精品解析：山西大同市新荣区2026-2027学年人教PEP版第一学期课堂观测（一） 六年级英语

2026-2027 学年第一学期课堂观测(一) 六年级英语 Listening(听力部分)(40分) 1. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出你听到的选项。每小题读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. dress B. notice C. begin （ ） 2. A. ever B. village C. wear （ ） 3. A. later B. took C. airport （ ） 4. A. bamboo forest B. cheer for C. send pictures （ ） 5. A. clay horses B. rode bikes C. made robots （ ） 6. A. inspiring stories B. the Red Army C. Jinggangshan Revolution Museum 2. Listen and number. (听录音，给下列图片标号。每小题读两遍。) (用 1,2,3,4,5 表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. Listen and choose. (听对话, 根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. They woke up ______ this morning. A. early B. late （ ） 2. Mr Li worked as a ______ for the dragon boat race. A. judge B. volunteer （ ） 3. Sarah travelled to ______ over the summer holidays. A. Paris B. Sydney （ ） 4. Amy climbed ______ last Thursday. A. Mount Hengshan in Hunan B. Mount Taishan in Shandong 4. Listen and choose. (听录音，给你听到的问句选择恰当的答语。每小题读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Wednesday today. B. Wu Binbin. C. I often play Chinese chess and draw pictures. D. Yes, I did. E. They shared ideas and talked about different books. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 5. Listen and judge. (听短文，根据短文内容判断句子正“T”误“F”。短文读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. John went to Tianjin last Saturday. （ ） 2. John went to Tianjin with his grandpa. （ ） 3. John didn’t eat any Goubuli baozi in Tianjin. （ ） 4. The xiangsheng show was very funny. （ ） 5. John enjoyed his trip to Tianjin very much. Writing(笔试部分)(60分) Read and choose. (选出与所给单词属于同类的选项。) A. airport B. ran C. noodles D. teacher E. pasted F. writer G. restaurant H. red rice 6. walked: __________________ 7. museum: __________________ 8. zongzi: __________________ 9. student: __________________ Choose the best answers. (单项选择。) 10. Today is October 25th. Yesterday was ______. ( ) A. October 24th B. October 26th C. November 25th 11. Chinese people eat mooncakes at the ______. ( ) A. Lantern Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 12. My sister ______ in red last Tuesday. ( ) A. dress B. dressed C. to dress 13. ______ is in Paris. ( ) A. The Eiffel Tower B. Tian’anmen Square C. The Great Wall 14. —How many rooms are there in the Palace Museum? ( ) —______ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. There are over eight thousand rooms. 15. My brother ______ the exciting race. He was the ______. ( ) A. win; winner B. won; winner C. win; won 16. —______ did Chen Xi go on her birthday? ( ) —She went to a nearby village. A. When B. How C. Where Read and write. (用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。) 17. You can join ___________ (we) next year. 18. The wall is about 21,000 ___________ (kilometre) long. 19. I ___________ (wear) a new coat last Monday. 20. The writer ___________ (read) her book to the children last Friday. 21. Xia Bing and her cousin are ___________ (have) breakfast in a restaurant. Read and choose. (选择合适的选项补全对话。) Zhong Xiu: How was your Labour Day holiday, Wen Ting? Wen Ting: ___22___ I visited the “Gingerbread House” with my uncle. Zhong Xiu: Did you eat gingerbread there? Wen Ting: ___23___ The “Gingerbread House” is a beautiful train station. Zhong Xiu: Really? Where is it? Wen Ting: ___24___ Zhong Xiu: What did you do there? Wen Ting: ___25___ We went on a sightseeing train (观光火车). We also took some nice photos. Zhong Xiu: That sounds interesting. Can I see the photos? Wen Ting: ___26___ I’ll send you the photos later. A. Sure, you can. B. Not too bad, thanks. C. It’s in New Zealand. D. No, we didn’t. E. We saw beautiful wall paintings. Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。) My trip to Wuhan was amazing! I visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). The tower is over 1,800 years old. It’s 51.4 m tall and it has five floors. I climbed to the top (顶部的) floor. From the top floor of the tower, I saw the Yangtze River (长江) and all of Wuhan city. The view was amazing. I also tried hot dry noodles in Wuhan. They were delicious. I had a good time in Wuhan. I want to go there again! 27. The Yellow Crane Tower is over 1,800 years old. （ ） 28. The Yellow Crane Tower has 6 floors. （ ） 29. From the top floor of the Yellow Crane Tower, the author (作者) saw the Yangtze River and all of Wuhan city. （ ） 30. The view from the top floor of the Yellow Crane Tower was amazing. （ ） 31. The author didn’t try hot dry noodles in Wuhan. （ ） Read and complete. (阅读短文，完成下列任务。) Qin Hui likes the Spring Festival best. It’s a great traditional(传统的) Chinese festival. It’s in January or February. The last Spring Festival was on February 17th. Qin Hui and her family did some things for the festival. On February 15th, they cleaned the house together. On February 16th, they pasted fu on the door in the morning. In the evening, they made jiaozi. Then they watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Qin Hui also counted down to the new year. 32. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) When was the last Spring Festival? （ ） A. B. C. (2) ______ counted down to the last Spring Festival. （ ） A. Qin Hui B. Qin Hui’s father C. Qin Hui’s mother 33. 根据短文内容，按时间的先后顺序给 Qin Hui 一家的活动排序。 A. B. C. D. For the last Spring Festival 时间顺序: ______→ ______→______→ ______ 34. Try to write. (写作。) 你上个星期日做了哪些事情？请写一篇英语小短文，向大家介绍一下吧！ 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范；2. 运用一般过去时；3. 不少于4句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年第一学期课堂观测(一) 六年级英语 Listening(听力部分)(40分) 1. Listen and choose. (听录音，选出你听到的选项。每小题读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. dress B. notice C. begin （ ） 2. A. ever B. village C. wear （ ） 3. A. later B. took C. airport （ ） 4. A. bamboo forest B. cheer for C. send pictures （ ） 5. A. clay horses B. rode bikes C. made robots （ ） 6. A. inspiring stories B. the Red Army C. Jinggangshan Revolution Museum 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. B ④. A ⑤. C ⑥. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. dress 2. wear 3. took 4. bamboo forest 5. made robots 6. the Red Army 2. Listen and number. (听录音，给下列图片标号。每小题读两遍。) (用 1,2,3,4,5 表示) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 3 ②. 4 ③. 1 ④. 5 ⑤. 2 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. This is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau bridge. 2. We went to see the Terracotta Warriors. 3. This is a pumpkin. 4. The boy sang at the party. 5. I counted down to the new year. 3. Listen and choose. (听对话, 根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. They woke up ______ this morning. A. early B. late （ ） 2. Mr Li worked as a ______ for the dragon boat race. A. judge B. volunteer （ ） 3. Sarah travelled to ______ over the summer holidays. A. Paris B. Sydney （ ） 4. Amy climbed ______ last Thursday. A. Mount Hengshan in Hunan B. Mount Taishan in Shandong 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. I woke up early this morning. Me too. 2. Mr Li worked as a judge for the dragon boat race. 3. Sarah traveled to Sydney over the summer holidays. She watched a show at the Sydney opera house. That sounds interesting. 4. —Do you know Mount Taishan, Amy? —Yes, it’s in Shandong. I climbed it last Thursday. 4. Listen and choose. (听录音，给你听到的问句选择恰当的答语。每小题读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Wednesday today. B. Wu Binbin. C. I often play Chinese chess and draw pictures. D. Yes, I did. E. They shared ideas and talked about different books. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Who went to the Marathon? 2. What day is it today? 3. Did you play football last week? 4. What did Mike like about the book fire? 5. What do you often do at the weekend? 5. Listen and judge. (听短文，根据短文内容判断句子正“T”误“F”。短文读两遍。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. John went to Tianjin last Saturday. （ ） 2. John went to Tianjin with his grandpa. （ ） 3. John didn’t eat any Goubuli baozi in Tianjin. （ ） 4. The xiangsheng show was very funny. （ ） 5. John enjoyed his trip to Tianjin very much. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： John went to Tianjin last Saturday. He went there with his dad. It was their first trip to Tianjin. They ate some Goubuli baozi there. They were good. They also watched a xiangsheng show there. The show was very funny. They enjoyed their trip to Tianjin very much. Writing(笔试部分)(60分) Read and choose. (选出与所给单词属于同类的选项。) A. airport B. ran C. noodles D. teacher E. pasted F. writer G. restaurant H. red rice 6. walked: __________________ 7. museum: __________________ 8. zongzi: __________________ 9. student: __________________ 【答案】6. B E 7. A G 8. C H 9. D F 【解析】 【6题详解】 walked走路，ran跑，pasted粘贴，都是动词的过去式。 【7题详解】 museum博物馆，airport机场，restaurant餐馆，都是地点类名词。 【8题详解】 zongzi粽子，noodles面条，red rice红米饭，都是食物类名词。 【9题详解】 student学生，teacher老师，writer作家，都是职业类名词。 Choose the best answers. (单项选择。) 10. Today is October 25th. Yesterday was ______. ( ) A. October 24th B. October 26th C. November 25th 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是10月25日，昨天是_____。yesterday意为昨天，是今天的前一天，日期计算为当前日期减1天，10月25日的前一天是10月24日。 11. Chinese people eat mooncakes at the ______. ( ) A. Lantern Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人在_____吃月饼。Lantern Festival元宵节，Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据常识可知，中秋节吃月饼。 12. My sister ______ in red last Tuesday. ( ) A. dress B. dressed C. to dress 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹上周二穿着红色的衣服。dress动词原形，dressed动词的过去式，to dress动词不定式，last Tuesday是一般过去时标志词，故填动词的过去式。 13. ______ is in Paris. ( ) A. The Eiffel Tower B. Tian’anmen Square C. The Great Wall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____在巴黎。The Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔，Tian’anmen Square天安门广场，The Great Wall长城，根据常识，埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎。 14. —How many rooms are there in the Palace Museum? ( ) —______ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. There are over eight thousand rooms. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—故宫博物院有多少个房间？—有八千多个房间。问句是how many引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问数量，需要用具体的数量内容作答，There are over eight thousand rooms.有八千多个房间。匹配题意。 15. My brother ______ the exciting race. He was the ______. ( ) A. win; winner B. won; winner C. win; won 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟赢了这场激动人心的比赛。他是获胜者。根据关键词was，可知该句为一般过去时，故第一空应为win的过去式won；第二空表示胜利者用winner。 16. —______ did Chen Xi go on her birthday? ( ) —She went to a nearby village. A. When B. How C. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—陈曦生日那天去了哪里？—她去了附近的一个村庄。When什么时候，How怎么样，Where在哪里，根据答语，可知回答的地点用Where提问。 Read and write. (用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。) 17. You can join ___________ (we) next year. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：明年你可以加入我们。join是动词，后面要接人称代词宾格us。 18. The wall is about 21,000 ___________ (kilometre) long. 【答案】kilometres 【解析】 【详解】句意：这堵墙长约21000公里。数词21,000后接可数名词复数，kilometre的复数形式是kilometres。 19. I ___________ (wear) a new coat last Monday. 【答案】wore 【解析】 【详解】句意：我上周一穿了一件新外套。last Monday是一般过去时标志词，故填wear的过去式wore。 20. The writer ___________ (read) her book to the children last Friday. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位作家上周五给孩子们读了她的书。last Friday是一般过去时的标志词，因此填写read的过去式read。 21. Xia Bing and her cousin are ___________ (have) breakfast in a restaurant. 【答案】having 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏冰和她的表妹(表姐、表哥、表弟、堂姐、堂妹、堂哥、堂弟)正在餐馆里吃早饭。be动词are+动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，表示正在做某事，have的现在分词形式为having。 Read and choose. (选择合适的选项补全对话。) Zhong Xiu: How was your Labour Day holiday, Wen Ting? Wen Ting: ___22___ I visited the “Gingerbread House” with my uncle. Zhong Xiu: Did you eat gingerbread there? Wen Ting: ___23___ The “Gingerbread House” is a beautiful train station. Zhong Xiu: Really? Where is it? Wen Ting: ___24___ Zhong Xiu: What did you do there? Wen Ting: ___25___ We went on a sightseeing train (观光火车). We also took some nice photos. Zhong Xiu: That sounds interesting. Can I see the photos? Wen Ting: ___26___ I’ll send you the photos later. A. Sure, you can. B. Not too bad, thanks. C. It’s in New Zealand. D. No, we didn’t. E. We saw beautiful wall paintings. 【答案】22. B 23. D 24. C 25. E 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了文婷向钟秀介绍五一假期游玩姜饼屋的经历。 【22题详解】 根据上句文婷，你的五一假期过得怎么样？说明此处应是回答假期感受，选项B“还不错，谢谢。” 【23题详解】 根据上句你们在那儿吃姜饼了吗？说明此处应是回答Yes或No，选项D“没有，我们没吃。” 【24题详解】 根据上句它在哪里？说明此处应是回答地点，选项C“它在新西兰。” 【25题详解】 根据上句你们在那里做了什么？说明此处应是回答做的事情，选项E“我们看见了漂亮的壁画。” 【26题详解】 根据上句我能看看照片吗？下句我稍后把照片发给你。说明此处应是肯定回答，选项A“当然，可以。” Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断句子正“T”误“F”。) My trip to Wuhan was amazing! I visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). The tower is over 1,800 years old. It’s 51.4 m tall and it has five floors. I climbed to the top (顶部的) floor. From the top floor of the tower, I saw the Yangtze River (长江) and all of Wuhan city. The view was amazing. I also tried hot dry noodles in Wuhan. They were delicious. I had a good time in Wuhan. I want to go there again! 27. The Yellow Crane Tower is over 1,800 years old. （ ） 28. The Yellow Crane Tower has 6 floors. （ ） 29. From the top floor of the Yellow Crane Tower, the author (作者) saw the Yangtze River and all of Wuhan city. （ ） 30. The view from the top floor of the Yellow Crane Tower was amazing. （ ） 31. The author didn’t try hot dry noodles in Wuhan. （ ） 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 31. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的武汉之旅。 【27题详解】 句意：黄鹤楼有1800多年的历史。根据“I visited the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). The tower is over 1,800 years old.”可知题干与短文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：黄鹤楼有六层。根据“It’s 51.4 m tall and it has five floors.”可知黄鹤楼有五层。 【29题详解】 句意：作者在黄鹤楼顶楼看见了长江和整个武汉城。根据“From the top floor of the tower, I saw the Yangtze River(长江) and all of Wuhan city.”可知题干与短文相符。 【30题详解】 句意：黄鹤楼顶楼的景色美极了。根据“The view was amazing.”可知题干与短文相符。 【31题详解】 句意：作者没有在武汉尝热干面。根据“I also tried hot dry noodles in Wuhan.”可知作者在武汉尝了热干面。 Read and complete. (阅读短文，完成下列任务。) Qin Hui likes the Spring Festival best. It’s a great traditional(传统的) Chinese festival. It’s in January or February. The last Spring Festival was on February 17th. Qin Hui and her family did some things for the festival. On February 15th, they cleaned the house together. On February 16th, they pasted fu on the door in the morning. In the evening, they made jiaozi. Then they watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Qin Hui also counted down to the new year. 32. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (1) When was the last Spring Festival? （ ） A. B. C. (2) ______ counted down to the last Spring Festival. （ ） A. Qin Hui B. Qin Hui’s father C. Qin Hui’s mother 33. 根据短文内容，按时间的先后顺序给 Qin Hui 一家的活动排序。 A. B. C. D. For the last Spring Festival 时间顺序: ______→ ______→______→ ______ 【答案】32. ①. C ②. A 33. ①. C ②. A ③. D ④. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秦惠一家是如何过春节的。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：上一个春节是什么时候？根据“The last Spring Festival was on February 17th.”，可知上一个春节是2月17日。 (2)句意：_____为上个春节倒计时。Qin Hui秦惠，Qin Hui’s father秦惠的爸爸，Qin Hui’s mother秦惠的妈妈，根据“Qin Hui also counted down to the new year.”，可知秦惠为上个春节倒计时。 【33题详解】 根据“On February 15th, they cleaned the house together. On February 16th, they pasted fu on the door in the morning. In the evening, they made jiaozi. Then they watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV.”，可知春节的活动安排顺序为：打扫房间、贴福、包饺子和看春节节目，据此排序即可。 34. Try to write. (写作。) 你上个星期日做了哪些事情？请写一篇英语小短文，向大家介绍一下吧！ 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范；2. 运用一般过去时；3. 不少于4句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： It was sunny last Sunday. In the morning, I read a book. I cleaned my room too. In the afternoon, I made a robot. I also danced with my family. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：last Sunday上周日，read a book读书，cleaned my room打扫房间，danced跳舞。 参考句型：It was...；In the morning, I...；In the afternoon, I... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $六年级2026至2027学年第一学期课堂观测一、英语听力部分。第一大题，听录音，选出你听到的选项，每小题读两遍。一。jeez. Art where? where? 3、took. took. 4、bamboo forest. Bamboo forest. 5. made . robot. Made robot. 6. the red army. The red army. 第二大题，听录音，给下列图片标号，每小题读两遍。一、this is . the home kong珠海macos dge。This is the hometown n珠海macao bridge。I we . went to see . the twitter warriors. We went to see the tacos warriors. 3、this is a pumpkin. This is a . pumpkin. 4、the boy son at the party. The boy son at the party. 5，i count . down to the new year. I count IT down to the new year. 第三大题，听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。1i woke . up early this morning，me . too. I woke up early this morning. Me too. 2 mr。Ley worked as a judge for the dragon boat race . cool. mr. Ley worked as a judge . for the dragon . boat . race cool. 3Sarah traveled . to sydney over the summer holidays。SHE watched a show at the sydney Opera house. That sounds interesting. Sarah traveled to sydney over the summer holidays. SHE watched a show at the sydney Opera house. That sounds interesting. 4、do you know mont泰山，amy? Yes, it's in山东。I climbed IT last thursday. Do you know mount泰山？Amy, yes, it's in山东。I climbed IT last thursday. 第四大题，听录音，给你听到的问句，选择恰当的答语，每小题读两遍。1 who . went to the marathon？Who went to the . marathon? Art, what day is IT today? What day is IT today? 3、did you play football last week? Did you play football last week? 4、what did mike like about the book fire? What did mike like about the book fire? 5. what do you often . do at the weekend? What do you often do at the weekend? 第五大题，听短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误，短文读两遍。John went to tangy last saturday. He went there with his dad. IT was their first trip to天津，the eight song狗不理包子。There they were good. They also watched a相声show viar。The show was very funny. They enjoyed their trip to天津very much。John went to tn last saturday. He went there with his dad. IT was their first trip to天津。The eight song狗不理包子there they were good。They also watched a相声show there。The show was very funny. They enjoyed their trip to天津very much。听力到此结束。