Unit 4 单元题型集锦系列语法填空专项突破 · 热点素材2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级英语上册Unit 4 单元题型集锦系列

语法填空专项突破·热点素材

 

 

[Passage 1]

【热点素材】“蓝鲸科普”校园展览，了解地球最大动物，树立保护意识。

【导读】蓝鲸是地球上最大、最重的动物。了解它的神奇之处，才能更好地守护它。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。

The blue whale is the (1)________ (large) and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons. Many people think it is one of the most (2)________ (beauty) sights in the world.

Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they feed on some of the (3)________ (tiny) animals in the sea. A blue whale can eat around four tons of food a day. It is (4)________ (amaze) that such a huge animal eats such small creatures.

A blue whale can live up to 90 years. When it dies at sea, its body becomes food for many sea animals. This helps create a (5)________ (health) ecosystem. Blue whales play (6)________ important role in our world.

However, the number of blue whales (7)________ (be) getting smaller. They face many dangers, such as pollution and hunting. We must (8)________ (protect) them. If we do nothing today, our children may never see a blue whale. It is our duty (9)________ (keep) these amazing animals safe. I believe that if everyone takes action, the blue whale (10)________ (have) a better future.

[Passage 2]

【热点素材】“蜜蜂与授粉”自然课堂，认识勤劳蜜蜂，感悟生态关联。

【导读】小小的蜜蜂，却是地球上最重要的动物之一。没有它们，我们的餐桌将空空如也。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Bees are small insects, but they do great work for us. On warm days, they visit one flower after another and carry pollen home. This quiet work (1)________ (call) pollination, and it helps plants grow fruit and seeds.

Bees are one of the most (2)________ (use) insects in the world. They cannot speak, (3)________ they communicate with each other by dancing. When a worker finds a good field of flowers, she dances in a circle and tells (4)________ (other) where to go.

Bees also build honeycombs to store food for cold days. They work together (5)________ (build) their home. It is (6)________ (interest) to watch how bees live and work.

However, bees are in danger now. (7)________ (they) number is dropping. Scientists are (8)________ (worry) about this. If farmers use too many chemicals, bees may die, (9)________ the fruit will be smaller and less sweet.

We can all help. Plant a few flowers on your balcony, and the bees (10)________ (come). Protecting bees is protecting ourselves.

[Passage 3]

【热点素材】“竹海研学”之旅，走进中国最大竹林，感受竹子之美。

【导读】竹子，生长最快的植物之一，也是中国文化中坚韧与美德的象征。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Last month, our class visited the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan. It is (1)________ largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. We learned many interesting things there.

Bamboo is one of the (2)________ (fast) growing plants in the world. Some bamboo can grow almost one metre in one day. It is also one of the most (3)________ (use) plants. People can use it (4)________ (build) houses and make tools and instruments.

In Chinese culture, bamboo is a symbol of goodness. It is one of the most popular

(5)________ (subject) in Chinese paintings. Many Chinese people believe that bamboo (6)________ (stand) for strength and honesty.

We walked along a small path and saw some brown mushrooms near a stone. Deep in the forest, we watched a line of ants (7)________ (carry) food home. Our guide told us that bamboo shoots are also (8)________ (delicious) food.

Before we left, we took a group photo. I told my teacher that I would never look at a bamboo stick in the same way again. It was (9)________ (true) an unforgettable experience. If you want to learn about nature, I suggest (10)________ (visit) a bamboo forest.

[Passage 4]

【热点素材】“银杏树”文化探访，走近活化石，感受千年生命之美。

【导读】银杏是地球上最古老的树木之一。金黄的叶子，承载着希望与长寿的美好寓意。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。

The ginkgo tree is one of the (1)________ (old) trees on earth. It first appeared more than 200 million years ago. Chinese people love ginkgo trees because they are a symbol of hope and long life.

Many Chinese people believe that the old ginkgo tree in Shaanxi Province is the (2)________ (beautiful) one. This tree is over 1,400 years old. Every year, (3)________ (thousand) of tourists come to see it. The best time (4)________ (visit) it is in mid-October, when the leaves turn golden.

In China, ginkgo trees are among the most common (5)________ (tree) in streets, parks and gardens. When autumn comes, one of the most popular (6)________ (activity) is taking a walk under ginkgo trees. People believe that the golden leaves can (7)________ (bring) joy to their hearts.

I visited the ginkgo tree last autumn. It was (8)________ (real) a wonderful sight. I took many photos and learned a lot about this amazing plant. I think it is important (9)________ (protect) these ancient trees. If we take good care of them, they (10)________ (continue) to bring