汉语提示单词拼写100题（Units 5-6）（重点单词全掌握） 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

考前特训 第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题（新教材人教版） 九年级上册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The bicycle was a simple ________ (发明) that made it much easier for ordinary people to travel around. 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：自行车是一项简单的发明，它使普通人出行方便了许多。invention意为“发明；创造”，n.，此处作表语中心词，用名词单数，故填invention。 2．My uncle bought a new ________ (照相机) and took many photos of the old town last Sunday. 【答案】camera 【详解】句意：我叔叔上周日买了一台新照相机，给古镇拍了很多照片。camera意为“照相机；（电影）摄影机”，n.，此处作bought的宾语，用名词单数，故填camera。 3．She opened her ________ (笔记本电脑) and showed us the new design on the big bright screen. 【答案】laptop 【详解】句意：她打开笔记本电脑，在明亮的屏幕上给我们展示新设计。laptop意为“笔记本电脑”，n.，此处作opened的宾语，用名词单数，故填laptop。 4．We had a ________ (顶好的) time at the science museum and learned a lot about space. 【答案】super 【详解】句意：我们在科学博物馆玩得非常开心，还学到了很多太空知识。super意为“超级的；顶好的”，adj.，此处修饰time，用形容词，故填super。 5．He put on his dark ________ (墨镜) before he walked out into the bright summer sunlight. 【答案】sunglasses 【详解】句意：他戴上深色墨镜，才走进夏日明亮的阳光里。sunglasses意为“墨镜”，n.，此处作put on的宾语，用名词复数形式，故填sunglasses。 6．The little robot can turn ________ (它自己) around and find the way back to its own home. 【答案】itself 【详解】句意：这个小机器人能自己转身，找到回家的路。itself意为“它自己”，pron.，此处指robot自身，用反身代词，故填itself。 7．Press the red ________ (按钮) on the front of the machine and the heavy door will open slowly. 【答案】button 【详解】句意：按下机器上的红色按钮，沉重的门就会慢慢打开。button意为“按钮；扣子”，n.，此处作Press的宾语，用名词单数，故填button。 8．This factory can ________ (生产) thousands of paper cups for the whole city every single day. 【答案】produce 【详解】句意：这家工厂每天能为全城生产数千个纸杯。produce意为“生产；繁育”，v.，此处作谓语，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填produce。 9．Please save the important ________ (文件) on your computer quickly before you turn off the machine. 【答案】file 【详解】句意：关机前请把重要文件保存在电脑上。file意为“（计算机的）文件；文件夹”，n.，此处作save的宾语，用名词单数，故填file。 10．Most of the toys in that shop are made of ________ (塑料) and cost very little money. 【答案】plastic 【详解】句意：那家店的大多数玩具都是塑料做的，价钱很低。plastic意为“塑料（的）”，n. & adj.，此处作介词of的宾语，用不可数名词，故填plastic。 11．The ________ (打印机) in our office is broken again, so we must send the report elsewhere. 【答案】printer 【详解】句意：办公室的打印机坏了，我们只能把报告送到别处。printer意为“打印机；印刷公司”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填printer。 12．Scientists often ________ (发明) new machines after they carefully study how people do the same work. 【答案】invent 【详解】句意：科学家常常在仔细研究工作方式之后发明新机器。invent意为“发明；编造”，v.，此处作谓语，主语为复数，用动词原形，故填invent。 13．I ________ (认为) the early train will arrive late because of the heavy snow last night. 【答案】suppose 【详解】句意：我认为火车会因为昨晚的大雪而晚点。suppose意为“认为；推断”，v.，此处作谓语，用动词原形，故填suppose。 14．One ________ (车轮) of the old cart came off, so the farmer had to stop on the road. 【答案】wheel 【详解】句意：旧马车的一个车轮掉了，农民只好停在路上。wheel意为“车轮；轮子”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填wheel。 15．The pond behind the school stayed ________ (冻硬的) for two weeks, so nobody could feed the fish there. 【答案】frozen 【详解】句意：学校后面的池塘结冰两周了，因此没人能去那里喂鱼。frozen意为“冻硬的；冰封的”，adj.，此处作表语，用形容词，故填frozen。 16．We must carefully ________ (完成) the report about the new machine before Friday afternoon this week. 【答案】complete 【详解】句意：我们必须在周五下午之前完成关于这台新机器的报告。complete意为“完成；结束；完全的；彻底的”，v. & adj.，此处作谓语，情态动词must后接动词原形，故填complete。 17．A thin ________ (层) of ice had formed on the window, and we could not see the garden clearly. 【答案】layer 【详解】句意：窗上结了一层薄冰，我们看不清花园。layer意为“层；表层”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填layer。 18．The snow will ________ (融化) quickly when the warm spring wind comes from the south again. 【答案】melt 【详解】句意：温暖的春风从南方吹来时，雪会很快融化。melt意为“（使）融化；逐渐消失”，v.，此处作谓语，will后接动词原形，故填melt。 19．The old gas ________ (管道) in the kitchen began to leak, so the family called a worker at once. 【答案】pipe 【详解】句意：厨房里旧煤气管道开始漏气，这家人立刻叫了工人。pipe意为“管道；管子；烟斗”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填pipe。 20．The new ________ (隧道) through the mountain makes the trip to the coast much shorter than before. 【答案】tunnel 【详解】句意：穿过大山的新隧道让去海边的路程短了很多。tunnel意为“隧道；地下通道”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填tunnel。 21．The small town is developing ________ (旅游业) quickly because of its beautiful beaches and old streets. 【答案】tourism 【详解】句意：这个小镇因为有美丽的海滩和古街，正在迅速发展旅游业。tourism意为“旅游业”，n.，此处作developing的宾语，用不可数名词，故填tourism。 22．Students can ________ (获得) a lot of useful experience by joining the science club this term. 【答案】gain 【详解】句意：学生们这学期参加科学社团能获得很多有用的经验。gain意为“获得；取得”，v.，此处作谓语，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填gain。 23．The old dream of flying to the moon became ________ (现实) more than fifty years ago. 【答案】reality 【详解】句意：五十多年前，飞向月球的梦想变成了现实。reality意为“现实；事实”，n.，此处作表语，用名词，故填reality。 24．Chinese ________ (造纸工艺) has a long history and is still popular in some mountain villages today. 【答案】papermaking 【详解】句意：中国造纸工艺历史悠久，如今在一些山村仍很盛行。papermaking意为“造纸工艺；造纸业”，n.，此处作主语，用不可数名词，故填papermaking。 25．The driver is ________ (有责任的) for the accident because he drove too fast in the rain. 【答案】responsible 【详解】句意：司机对这起事故负有责任，因为他在雨中开得太快。responsible意为“有责任的；作为原因的”，adj.，此处构成be responsible for短语，用形容词，故填responsible。 26．The ________ (迅速的) growth of the city surprised everyone who came back after almost ten years. 【答案】rapid 【详解】句意：这座城市迅速的发展让十年后回来的人都吃了一惊。rapid意为“迅速的；瞬间的”，adj.，此处修饰growth，用形容词，故填rapid。 27．The old potter used his hands to ________ (塑造) the wet clay into a small bowl. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：老陶工用双手把湿黏土塑造成一只小碗。shape意为“塑造；形状”，v. & n.，此处作不定式中的谓语，用动词原形，故填shape。 28．The workers made a big ________ (青铜) mirror and put it in the museum last month. 【答案】bronze 【详解】句意：工人们做了一面大青铜镜，上个月放进了博物馆。bronze意为“青铜（的）；青铜色（的）”，n. & adj.，此处作定语修饰mirror，用名词作定语，故填bronze。 29．At the weekend market you can buy glass ________ (制品) made by local people at very low prices. 【答案】ware 【详解】句意：在周末集市上你能以很低的价格买到当地人做的玻璃制品。ware意为“制品；陶器”，n.，此处作buy的宾语，用名词，故填ware。 30．The old bridge is made of ________ (石头) and has stood there for over two hundred years. 【答案】stone 【详解】句意：这座古桥是用石头砌成的，在那里矗立了两百多年。stone意为“石头；岩石”，n.，此处作介词of的宾语，用不可数名词，故填stone。 31．Farmers in that warm area grow ________ (黄麻纤维) and sell it to factories that make bags. 【答案】jute 【详解】句意：那个温暖地区的农民种植黄麻纤维，卖给做袋子的工厂。jute意为“黄麻纤维”，n.，此处作grow的宾语，用不可数名词，故填jute。 32．Cotton ________ (纤维) is used to make soft shirts and warm trousers for people in cold places. 【答案】fibre 【详解】句意：棉纤维被用来为寒冷地区的人们制作柔软的衬衫和暖和的裤子。fibre意为“（= fiber）纤维；纤维素”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填fibre。 33．That ________ (昂贵的) new camera in the shop window costs more than three thousand yuan today. 【答案】expensive 【详解】句意：橱窗里那台昂贵的新照相机要三千多元。expensive意为“昂贵的；价格高的”，adj.，此处修饰camera，用形容词，故填expensive。 34．A local ________ (官员) came to our school and talked about road safety with the students. 【答案】officer 【详解】句意：一位当地官员来到我们学校，和学生们谈道路安全。officer意为“官员；高级职员”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填officer。 35．My grandfather learned his skill in a small ________ (作坊) where six workers made paper by hand. 【答案】workshop 【详解】句意：我祖父在一家雇了六个工人的小作坊里学的手艺，他们在那里手工造纸。workshop意为“作坊；讲习班”，n.，此处作介词in的宾语中心词，用名词单数，故填workshop。 36．Of all the students in our class, ________ (没有一个) has ever visited the new space museum. 【答案】none 【详解】句意：我们班所有学生中，没有一个去过太空博物馆。none意为“没有一个；毫无”，pron.，此处作主语，用代词none，谓语用单数，故填none。 37．This quiet village is an ________ (理想的) place for old people who want a peaceful life. 【答案】ideal 【详解】句意：这个宁静的村庄是想过平静生活的老人的理想之地。ideal意为“最合适的；理想的；理想；完美的人（或事物）”，adj. & n.，此处修饰place，用形容词，故填ideal。 38．We still need ________ (某些) tools to repair the old machine in the small workshop today. 【答案】certain 【详解】句意：我们今天还需要某些工具来修理作坊里的旧机器。certain意为“某些；确定的”，adj. & pron.，此处修饰tools，用形容词，故填certain。 39．This wet ground is not ________ (合适的) for building houses, so the village will use the hill instead. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：这块湿地上不适合建房子，所以村里将改用那座小山。suitable意为“合适的；适宜的”，adj.，此处构成be suitable for短语，用形容词，故填suitable。 40．When the ice melts, it turns into a ________ (液体) that slowly flows down the pipe. 【答案】liquid 【详解】句意：冰融化时变成一种液体，顺着管道流走。liquid意为“液体；液体的”，n. & adj.，此处作介词into的宾语，用名词单数，故填liquid。 41．The tickets for the night train are ________ (便宜的), so many young workers take it home. 【答案】cheap 【详解】句意：夜班火车票很便宜，所以很多工人坐它回家。cheap意为“便宜的；低廉地”，adj. & adv.，此处作表语，用形容词，故填cheap。 42．The ________ (创造) of this famous painting took the old artist more than ten long years. 【答案】creation 【详解】句意：这幅名画的创作花了这位老画家十多年时间。creation意为“创造；作品”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填creation。 43．He learned ________ (阿拉伯语) at university and now works as a translator in the big city. 【答案】Arabic 【详解】句意：他在大学学了阿拉伯语，现在在城里当翻译。Arabic意为“阿拉伯语的；阿拉伯语”，adj. & n.，此处作learned的宾语，用名词，故填Arabic。 44．The ________ (起源) of papermaking in China goes back more than two thousand years in history. 【答案】birth 【详解】句意：中国造纸术的起源可追溯到两千多年前。birth意为“起源；诞生”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填birth。 45．The small village has changed ________ (迅速地) over the past five years and now looks like a modern town. 【答案】rapidly 【详解】句意：这个小村庄在过去五年里迅速变化，现在看起来像个现代城镇。rapidly意为“迅速地；快速地”，adv.，此处修饰has changed，用副词，故填rapidly。 46．Few families in this small town can ________ (买得起) such an expensive new car at all today. 【答案】afford 【详解】句意：这个小镇上如今很少有家庭买得起这么贵的新车。afford意为“买得起；能负担”，v.，此处作谓语，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填afford。 47．Our small ________ (公司) sells paper products to more than thirty foreign countries every single year. 【答案】company 【详解】句意：我们的小公司每年向三十多个外国国家销售纸制品。company意为“公司；剧团”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填company。 48．The ________ (黏的) glue on my fingers would not wash off, so I used warm water and soap twice. 【答案】sticky 【详解】句意：我手指上黏黏的胶水洗不掉，所以用了两次温水和肥皂。sticky意为“黏（性）的；闷热的”，adj.，此处修饰名词glue，用形容词，故填sticky。 49．Paper ________ (生产) in this old town began more than eight hundred years ago, local records show. 【答案】production 【详解】句意：当地记录显示，这座古城的纸张生产始于八百多年前。production意为“生产；制作”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用不可数名词，故填production。 50．The small fire in the stove ________ (逐渐地) went out while we were talking in the next room. 【答案】gradually 【详解】句意：我们在隔壁房间说话时，炉子里的小火渐渐熄灭了。gradually意为“逐渐地；逐步地”，adv.，此处修饰went out，用副词，故填gradually。 51．Bamboo is ________ (广泛地) used for making furniture because it is strong and grows back quickly. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：竹子被广泛用于制作家具，因为它结实而且生长恢复快。widely意为“广泛地；普遍地”，adv.，此处修饰used，用副词，故填widely。 52．The boy made a small ________ (滑翔机) out of paper and watched it fly over the field. 【答案】glider 【详解】句意：男孩用纸做了一架小滑翔机，看着它飞过田野。glider意为“滑翔机”，n.，此处作made的宾语，用名词单数，故填glider。 53．The stars we see at night are ________ (超出) our solar system and very far away. 【答案】beyond 【详解】句意：我们夜里看到的星星都在太阳系之外，非常遥远。beyond意为“超出；在……较远的一边；在（或向）更远处”，prep. & adv.，此处表示位置，用介词，故填beyond。 54．The ________ (任务) of these scientists is to find out how plants grow in very dry places. 【答案】mission 【详解】句意：这些科学家的任务是弄清楚植物如何在非常干旱的地方生长。mission意为“任务；使命”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填mission。 55．We set up a small ________ (望远镜) on the hill and watched the moon through it for hours. 【答案】telescope 【详解】句意：我们在小山上架起一台小望远镜，通过它看了几个小时的月亮。telescope意为“望远镜”，n.，此处作set up的宾语，用名词单数，故填telescope。 56．The small ________ (探测器) moved slowly across the red rocks and sent pictures back to the earth. 【答案】rover 【详解】句意：小探测器缓缓驶过红色岩石，把照片传回地球。rover意为“探测器；漫游者”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填rover。 57．A ________ (需人操作的) flight to Mars would need much more food and water than a short trip. 【答案】manned 【详解】句意：一次需人操作的飞往火星的飞行，需要的食物和水比短途飞行多得多。manned意为“需人操作的”，adj.，此处修饰名词flight，用形容词，故填manned。 58．Workers come twice a year to ________ (维修) the old machines and check the safety doors carefully. 【答案】maintain 【详解】句意：工人每年两次来维修这些旧机器并仔细检查安全门。maintain意为“维修；保持”，v.，此处作不定式中的谓语，用动词原形，故填maintain。 59．The team will ________ (发射) the small rocket early next month if the weather stays fine. 【答案】launch 【详解】句意：如果天气一直晴好，团队将在下月初发射这枚小火箭。launch意为“发射；发起”，v. & n.，此处作谓语，will后接动词原形，故填launch。 60．Water becomes ________ (失重的) in space, and astronauts must drink it from a closed plastic bag. 【答案】weightless 【详解】句意：水在太空中会变得失重，宇航员必须用密封塑料袋喝水。weightless意为“失重的；无重量的”，adj.，此处作表语，用形容词，故填weightless。 61．The ________ (运动) of the rover on the rocky surface was slow but very safe indeed. 【答案】movement 【详解】句意：探测器在岩石表面的运动缓慢但非常安全。movement意为“运动；活动”，n.，此处作主语中心词，用名词单数，故填movement。 62．The little boy fell ________ (睡着的) on the sofa while his mother was reading him a long story. 【答案】asleep 【详解】句意：妈妈给他读长故事时，小男孩在沙发上睡着了。asleep意为“睡着（的）”，adj.，此处构成fall asleep短语，用形容词，故填asleep。 63．You must ________ (系上) your boat to the tree before the strong wind comes this afternoon. 【答案】tie 【详解】句意：今天下午大风来之前，你必须把船系在树上。tie意为“系上；束紧；领带”，v. & n.，此处作谓语，情态动词must后接动词原形，故填tie。 64．She chose ________ (地质学) as her main subject because she loves studying rocks and ancient soil. 【答案】geology 【详解】句意：她选择地质学作为主修科目，因为她喜欢研究岩石和古老土壤。geology意为“地质；地质学”，n.，此处作chose的宾语，用不可数名词，故填geology。 65．The weather ________ (卫星) sends pictures of clouds to the ground station every thirty minutes without a break. 【答案】satellite 【详解】句意：这颗气象卫星每三十分钟不间断地把云图传回地面站。satellite意为“人造卫星；卫星”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填satellite。 66．The idea of building a hotel on the moon sounds ________ (疯狂的) to most people today. 【答案】crazy 【详解】句意：在月球上建旅馆的想法在今天多数人听来很疯狂。crazy意为“疯狂的；不理智的”，adj.，此处作sounds的表语，用形容词，故填crazy。 67．These small plants ________ (需要) a lot of sunlight and clean water to grow well in spring. 【答案】require 【详解】句意：这些小植物在春天需要大量阳光和干净的水才能长好。require意为“需要；要求”，v.，此处作谓语，主语为复数，用动词原形，故填require。 68．The tall ________ (火箭) shook the ground as it rose slowly from the launch site last night. 【答案】rocket 【详解】句意：高大的火箭从发射台缓缓升起时震动了地面。rocket意为“火箭”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填rocket。 69．They had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy storm over the cold sea. 【答案】cancel 【详解】句意：由于海上有大风暴，他们不得不取消航班。cancel意为“取消；终止”，v.，此处作不定式中的谓语，用动词原形，故填cancel。 70．The science magazine will ________ (刊登) his long story about the coming space trip next month. 【答案】publish 【详解】句意：这本科学杂志下个月将刊登他关于太空之旅的长篇故事。publish意为“刊登；出版”，v.，此处作谓语，will后接动词原形，故填publish。 71．A new ________ (系外行星) was found last month, and it may be able to support simple life. 【答案】exoplanet 【详解】句意：上个月发现了一颗新的系外行星，它也许能支持简单生命。exoplanet意为“系外行星”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填exoplanet。 72．The ________ (太阳能的) power station near the town gives clean energy to thousands of homes every year. 【答案】solar 【详解】句意：镇子附近的太阳能电站为数千户人家提供清洁能源。solar意为“太阳的；太阳能的”，adj.，此处修饰power station，用形容词，故填solar。 73．Ancient people believed that a kind ________ (神) protected their fields and brought rain in summer. 【答案】god 【详解】句意：古人相信一位善良的神保护他们的田地，在夏天带来雨水。god意为“神”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填god。 74．A ________ (神秘的) stranger in a black coat asked about the old temple and then walked away quickly. 【答案】mysterious 【详解】句意：一个穿黑大衣的神秘陌生人打听那座古庙，然后很快走开了。mysterious意为“神秘的；奇怪的”，adj.，此处修饰名词stranger，用形容词，故填mysterious。 75．The ________ (宇宙飞船) sent back the first clear photos of the red planet's rocky surface last month. 【答案】spacecraft 【详解】句意：这艘宇宙飞船上个月传回了那颗红色行星岩石表面的第一批清晰照片。spacecraft意为“（pl. spacecraft）宇宙飞船”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数（复数同形），故填spacecraft。 76．The notice on the ________ (板) says that the school library will close early on Friday. 【答案】board 【详解】句意：板上的通知说学校图书馆周五会提前关门。board意为“板；牌子”，n.，此处作介词on的宾语，用名词单数，故填board。 77．There are about eight ________ (十亿) people on the earth, and the number is still growing. 【答案】billion 【详解】句意：地球上大约有八十亿人，这个数字还在增长。billion意为“十亿”，num.，此处表示数量，用数词，故填billion。 78．The country will spend over one ________ (万亿) yuan on its new space programme next year. 【答案】trillion 【详解】句意：该国明年将在新的太空计划上花费超过一万亿元。trillion意为“万亿；兆”，num.，此处表示数量，用数词，故填trillion。 79．The heavy rain stopped ________ (彻底地) after two days, and the sun came out at last. 【答案】completely 【详解】句意：大雨在两天后彻底停了，太阳终于出来了。completely意为“彻底地；完全地”，adv.，此处修饰stopped，用副词，故填completely。 80．The two cities will ________ (合作) to protect the river and the wild birds living near it. 【答案】cooperate 【详解】句意：这两个城市将合作保护这条河以及生活在河边的野鸟。cooperate意为“合作；协作”，v.，此处作谓语，will后接动词原形，故填cooperate。 81．Our ________ (星系) has billions of stars, and the sun is just one of them in space. 【答案】galaxy 【详解】句意：我们的星系有数十亿颗恒星，太阳只是太空中其中之一。galaxy意为“星系”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填galaxy。 82．An ________ (无人操作的) plane flew over the mountain for six hours and sent back useful pictures. 【答案】unmanned 【详解】句意：一架无人操作的飞机在山上方飞了六小时，传回了有用的照片。unmanned意为“无（需）人操作的”，adj.，此处修饰名词plane，用形容词，故填unmanned。 83．Paper cutting is an old Chinese ________ (技艺) that needs years of practice and a very steady hand. 【答案】craft 【详解】句意：剪纸是一门古老的中国技艺，需要多年练习和非常稳的手。craft意为“技艺；工艺；（pl. craft）飞行器；船”，n.，此处作表语中心词，用名词单数，故填craft。 84．The ________ (飞船) left the station at dawn and headed for the moon with two scientists on board. 【答案】spaceship 【详解】句意：这艘飞船在黎明时离开空间站，载着两名科学家飞向月球。spaceship意为“（航天）飞船”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填spaceship。 85．Our ________ (民意调查) found that over half the students walk to school instead of taking the bus. 【答案】survey 【详解】句意：我们的调查发现，超过一半的学生步行上学而不是坐公交。survey意为“民意调查；测绘”，n.，此处作主语，用名词单数，故填survey。 86．The small bus was so ________ (拥挤的) that we had to stand for the whole journey. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：那辆小公共汽车太拥挤了，整个旅程我们只能站着。crowded意为“人（太）多的；拥挤的”，adj.，此处作was的表语，用形容词，故填crowded。 87．Only a few trained workers can ________ (操作) this big machine safely and quickly in the factory. 【答案】operate 【详解】句意：只有少数受过训练的工人能在厂里安全快速地操作这台大机器。operate意为“操作；运行”，v.，此处作谓语，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填operate。 88．We took the ________ (高速列车) to Beijing last week and arrived there in only four hours. 【答案】high-speed train 【详解】句意：上周我们坐高速列车去北京，只用了四个小时就到了。high-speed train意为“高速列车”，名词短语，此处作took的宾语，用名词短语，故填high-speed train。 89．People ________ (全世界) use paper every day for writing, printing and packing all kinds of things. 【答案】all over the world 【详解】句意：全世界的人每天用纸写字、印刷和包装各种物品。all over the world意为“全世界”，介词短语，此处作后置定语修饰People，用介词短语，故填all over the world。 90．He first learned to repair bikes, and ________ (后来) he opened his own shop in town. 【答案】later on 【详解】句意：他先学修自行车，后来在镇上开了自己的店。later on意为“后来；其后”，副词短语，此处作时间状语，用副词短语，故填later on。 91．The company wants to ________ (加速) production by using the new machines in every workshop this year. 【答案】speed up 【详解】句意：公司想通过在每个作坊使用新机器来加速生产。speed up意为“（使）加速”，动词短语，此处作不定式中的谓语，用动词短语，故填speed up。 92．Cutting down too many trees may ________ (导致) serious problems for the whole village near the river. 【答案】result in 【详解】句意：砍伐过多树木可能给河边整个村庄带来严重问题。result in意为“造成；导致”，动词短语，此处作谓语，情态动词may后接动词短语，故填result in。 93．A small mistake in the design can ________ (导致) a big accident during the long flight. 【答案】lead to 【详解】句意：设计中的一个小错误可能导致飞行中的重大事故。lead to意为“导致；造成”，动词短语，此处作谓语，情态动词can后接动词短语，故填lead to。 94．The little boy was so tired that he ________ (入睡) on the sofa before the film ended. 【答案】fell asleep 【详解】句意：小男孩太累了，电影结束前就在沙发上睡着了。fell asleep意为“入睡”，动词短语，此处作从句谓语，描述过去发生的事，用动词短语的过去式，故填fell asleep。 95．A ________ (人类) can live in space for months, but the body needs exercise every day. 【答案】human being 【详解】句意：人能在太空生活数月，但身体每天都需要锻炼。human being意为“人；人类”，名词短语，此处作主语，用名词短语，故填human being。 96．Write down my phone number now ________ (以防万一) you need help when I am away on business. 【答案】in case 【详解】句意：现在把我的电话号码记下来，以防我出差时你需要帮助。in case意为“以防万一”，连词短语，此处引导条件状语，用连词短语，故填in case。 97．The pilot told all the people ________ (在飞机上) to keep quiet during the long night flight. 【答案】on board 【详解】句意：飞行员让机上所有人在这段长途飞行中保持安静。on board意为“在飞机（或船、火车）上”，介词短语，此处作后置定语，用介词短语，故填on board。 98．Our school will ________ (与……合作) a famous science museum to give students free lessons this term. 【答案】cooperate with 【详解】句意：我们学校这学期将和一家著名科学博物馆合作，给学生免费上课。cooperate with意为“合作；协作；配合”，动词短语，此处作谓语，will后接动词短语，故填cooperate with。 99．In 1969, two brave men became the first people in history to ________ (踏上) the moon's surface. 【答案】set foot on 【详解】句意：1969年，两位勇敢的人成为最早踏上月球表面的人。set foot on意为“踏上（某地，尤指首次）”，动词短语，此处作不定式中的谓语，用动词短语，故填set foot on。 100．Cameras, trains and computers are all great ________ (发明（复数）) that have changed our daily lives greatly. 【答案】inventions 【详解】句意：照相机、火车和电脑都是极大地改变了我们日常生活的伟大发明。inventions意为“发明；创造”，n.，此处指三项发明，用名词复数，故填inventions。 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 第三次月考之汉语提示单词拼写100题（新教材人教版） 九年级上册(Units 5-6) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 填空题：根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1．The bicycle was a simple ________ (发明) that made it much easier for ordinary people to travel around. 2．My uncle bought a new ________ (照相机) and took many photos of the old town last Sunday. 3．She opened her ________ (笔记本电脑) and showed us the new design on the big bright screen. 4．We had a ________ (顶好的) time at the science museum and learned a lot about space. 5．He put on his dark ________ (墨镜) before he walked out into the bright summer sunlight. 6．The little robot can turn ________ (它自己) around and find the way back to its own home. 7．Press the red ________ (按钮) on the front of the machine and the heavy door will open slowly. 8．This factory can ________ (生产) thousands of paper cups for the whole city every single day. 9．Please save the important ________ (文件) on your computer quickly before you turn off the machine. 10．Most of the toys in that shop are made of ________ (塑料) and cost very little money. 11．The ________ (打印机) in our office is broken again, so we must send the report elsewhere. 12．Scientists often ________ (发明) new machines after they carefully study how people do the same work. 13．I ________ (认为) the early train will arrive late because of the heavy snow last night. 14．One ________ (车轮) of the old cart came off, so the farmer had to stop on the road. 15．The pond behind the school stayed ________ (冻硬的) for two weeks, so nobody could feed the fish there. 16．We must carefully ________ (完成) the report about the new machine before Friday afternoon this week. 17．A thin ________ (层) of ice had formed on the window, and we could not see the garden clearly. 18．The snow will ________ (融化) quickly when the warm spring wind comes from the south again. 19．The old gas ________ (管道) in the kitchen began to leak, so the family called a worker at once. 20．The new ________ (隧道) through the mountain makes the trip to the coast much shorter than before. 21．The small town is developing ________ (旅游业) quickly because of its beautiful beaches and old streets. 22．Students can ________ (获得) a lot of useful experience by joining the science club this term. 23．The old dream of flying to the moon became ________ (现实) more than fifty years ago. 24．Chinese ________ (造纸工艺) has a long history and is still popular in some mountain villages today. 25．The driver is ________ (有责任的) for the accident because he drove too fast in the rain. 26．The ________ (迅速的) growth of the city surprised everyone who came back after almost ten years. 27．The old potter used his hands to ________ (塑造) the wet clay into a small bowl. 28．The workers made a big ________ (青铜) mirror and put it in the museum last month. 29．At the weekend market you can buy glass ________ (制品) made by local people at very low prices. 30．The old bridge is made of ________ (石头) and has stood there for over two hundred years. 31．Farmers in that warm area grow ________ (黄麻纤维) and sell it to factories that make bags. 32．Cotton ________ (纤维) is used to make soft shirts and warm trousers for people in cold places. 33．That ________ (昂贵的) new camera in the shop window costs more than three thousand yuan today. 34．A local ________ (官员) came to our school and talked about road safety with the students. 35．My grandfather learned his skill in a small ________ (作坊) where six workers made paper by hand. 36．Of all the students in our class, ________ (没有一个) has ever visited the new space museum. 37．This quiet village is an ________ (理想的) place for old people who want a peaceful life. 38．We still need ________ (某些) tools to repair the old machine in the small workshop today. 39．This wet ground is not ________ (合适的) for building houses, so the village will use the hill instead. 40．When the ice melts, it turns into a ________ (液体) that slowly flows down the pipe. 41．The tickets for the night train are ________ (便宜的), so many young workers take it home. 42．The ________ (创造) of this famous painting took the old artist more than ten long years. 43．He learned ________ (阿拉伯语) at university and now works as a translator in the big city. 44．The ________ (起源) of papermaking in China goes back more than two thousand years in history. 45．The small village has changed ________ (迅速地) over the past five years and now looks like a modern town. 46．Few families in this small town can ________ (买得起) such an expensive new car at all today. 47．Our small ________ (公司) sells paper products to more than thirty foreign countries every single year. 48．The ________ (黏的) glue on my fingers would not wash off, so I used warm water and soap twice. 49．Paper ________ (生产) in this old town began more than eight hundred years ago, local records show. 50．The small fire in the stove ________ (逐渐地) went out while we were talking in the next room. 51．Bamboo is ________ (广泛地) used for making furniture because it is strong and grows back quickly. 52．The boy made a small ________ (滑翔机) out of paper and watched it fly over the field. 53．The stars we see at night are ________ (超出) our solar system and very far away. 54．The ________ (任务) of these scientists is to find out how plants grow in very dry places. 55．We set up a small ________ (望远镜) on the hill and watched the moon through it for hours. 56．The small ________ (探测器) moved slowly across the red rocks and sent pictures back to the earth. 57．A ________ (需人操作的) flight to Mars would need much more food and water than a short trip. 58．Workers come twice a year to ________ (维修) the old machines and check the safety doors carefully. 59．The team will ________ (发射) the small rocket early next month if the weather stays fine. 60．Water becomes ________ (失重的) in space, and astronauts must drink it from a closed plastic bag. 61．The ________ (运动) of the rover on the rocky surface was slow but very safe indeed. 62．The little boy fell ________ (睡着的) on the sofa while his mother was reading him a long story. 63．You must ________ (系上) your boat to the tree before the strong wind comes this afternoon. 64．She chose ________ (地质学) as her main subject because she loves studying rocks and ancient soil. 65．The weather ________ (卫星) sends pictures of clouds to the ground station every thirty minutes without a break. 66．The idea of building a hotel on the moon sounds ________ (疯狂的) to most people today. 67．These small plants ________ (需要) a lot of sunlight and clean water to grow well in spring. 68．The tall ________ (火箭) shook the ground as it rose slowly from the launch site last night. 69．They had to ________ (取消) the flight because of the heavy storm over the cold sea. 70．The science magazine will ________ (刊登) his long story about the coming space trip next month. 71．A new ________ (系外行星) was found last month, and it may be able to support simple life. 72．The ________ (太阳能的) power station near the town gives clean energy to thousands of homes every year. 73．Ancient people believed that a kind ________ (神) protected their fields and brought rain in summer. 74．A ________ (神秘的) stranger in a black coat asked about the old temple and then walked away quickly. 75．The ________ (宇宙飞船) sent back the first clear photos of the red planet's rocky surface last month. 76．The notice on the ________ (板) says that the school library will close early on Friday. 77．There are about eight ________ (十亿) people on the earth, and the number is still growing. 78．The country will spend over one ________ (万亿) yuan on its new space programme next year. 79．The heavy rain stopped ________ (彻底地) after two days, and the sun came out at last. 80．The two cities will ________ (合作) to protect the river and the wild birds living near it. 81．Our ________ (星系) has billions of stars, and the sun is just one of them in space. 82．An ________ (无人操作的) plane flew over the mountain for six hours and sent back useful pictures. 83．Paper cutting is an old Chinese ________ (技艺) that needs years of practice and a very steady hand. 84．The ________ (飞船) left the station at dawn and headed for the moon with two scientists on board. 85．Our ________ (民意调查) found that over half the students walk to school instead of taking the bus. 86．The small bus was so ________ (拥挤的) that we had to stand for the whole journey. 87．Only a few trained workers can ________ (操作) this big machine safely and quickly in the factory. 88．We took the ________ (高速列车) to Beijing last week and arrived there in only four hours. 89．People ________ (全世界) use paper every day for writing, printing and packing all kinds of things. 90．He first learned to repair bikes, and ________ (后来) he opened his own shop in town. 91．The company wants to ________ (加速) production by using the new machines in every workshop this year. 92．Cutting down too many trees may ________ (导致) serious problems for the whole village near the river. 93．A small mistake in the design can ________ (导致) a big accident during the long flight. 94．The little boy was so tired that he ________ (入睡) on the sofa before the film ended. 95．A ________ (人类) can live in space for months, but the body needs exercise every day. 96．Write down my phone number now ________ (以防万一) you need help when I am away on business. 97．The pilot told all the people ________ (在飞机上) to keep quiet during the long night flight. 98．Our school will ________ (与……合作) a famous science museum to give students free lessons this term. 99．In 1969, two brave men became the first people in history to ________ (踏上) the moon's surface. 100．Cameras, trains and computers are all great ________ (发明（复数）) that have changed our daily lives greatly. 12 / 14乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $