甘肃省兰州市第五十一中学2026-2027学年高二上学期期中英语试题

■ ■ 兰州五十一中2026~2027学年第一学期期中考试（学考）答题卡 高二英语 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 注意事项 考号 1答题前清将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚 2客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净 [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] 3.主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1 [1] [1] 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效 2 [21 [21 [21 [2] 2] [2] [21 5.保持答卷清洁、完整 [31 [3] [3] [31 [3 [31 [3] 2 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4 [4 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] 「61 「61 [6] 「61 [6] [7] [7] (2 [7] [7] 7 [7 [ 5078 [8] [8] [8J [8] [8] 8 [8] 正确填涂 ■缺考标记☐ [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9 [91 [9 选择题 1 ABC 6 AB□C 11 ABc 16AB]c [A[BC] 7 AB]C] 12 A][B[c 17B☐C 3 AB口C 8 A[B]C] 13A▣BC 18B☐C 4 AB□C 9 AB□C 14A▣BC 19AB☐C 5ABC 10B☐C 15A▣B☐C 20A▣B口C 21AB□CID26AB□CD31A▣B□CD36 ABCDEF☐G] 22B□CD回27AB□CD32AB☐CD37ABC四DE□F□G 23ABC四D28ABCD33ABD38B▣CDE□G 24AB☐CD29AB☐CD34A▣B□CD 39▣B□C四DE四B□G 25AB☑CD回30B□D回35A▣BD 40A▣B□C四DE四E□G 41AB□CD46A▣B□C四D51A□B□CD 42B口CD47BD52▣B☐D 43B☐CD48B口D 53AB☐CD 44B四GD 49AB☐CD 54AB□GD 45A▣BCD 50 AB口CD55AaB□CD 非选择题 语法填空 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 单词拼写 请在各趣目的答趣区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边柜限定区域的答案无效 口口口■ ■ 请在各趣目的答趣区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区暖的答案无效 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 写作 Dear Editor, Yours sincerely, LiHua 读后续写 Struck by Mr.Chen's words,I realized it was time to break my silence. Little by little,my efforts to find my voice in class paid off. 请在各题目的答趣区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 ▣口口■ ■兰州五十一中2026~2027学年第一学期期中试卷（学考）参考答案 高二英语 听力（共两节，满分20分) 1-5 CACBC 610 BBCAB 11-15 ABACB 1620 CBCAA 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） A篇21.D 22.B 23.B B篇24.D 25.B 26.A 27.D C篇28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A D篇32.A33.B34.C35.C 七选五36.F37.E38.A39.D 40.G 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41.D42.A43.B44.B45.C 46.A47.D48.A49.C50.B 51.D52.C53.A54.C55.D 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.a 57.consists 58.generations 59.Visiting 60.so 61.between 62.have been turned 63.to experience 64.It 65.that which 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66.industrial 67.extinction 68.involve 69.profitable 70.proposal\suggestion 71.foundation 72.disposable 73.summarise\summarize 74.minority 75.flexible 书面表达 应用文范文 Dear Editor. Our city is faced with serious environmental pressure,so it is vital for us to live a low-carbon life. Here are my suggestions.First,cut down the use of disposable plastic products.Second,more people should be involved in recy cling activities.Besides,we can choose public transport instead of driving private cars Small actions can lay a solid foundation for a greener world.I hope everyone can take action. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 读后续写范文 Struck by Mr.Chen's words,I realized it was time to break my silence.That afternoon,I went to his office bravely and asked about the confusing physics problems.Mr.Chen patiently explained them to me and cheered me on.Inspired,I made a small plan:try to put up my hand once in each class.At first,my heart raced wildly every time I wanted to speak.With Mia's encouragement,I managed to voice my opinion in a physics discussion,though my voice trembled. Little by little,my efforts to find my voice in class paid off.Gradually,speaking in public became less scary.I could share my ideas smoothly and take part in class debates actively.In the next physics test,my score improved greatly.I finally understood that courage,not perfection,matters most.Tearing down the wall of silence brought me not only better grades but also greater confidence in myself.这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, what's the time buyer . watch half past ten, but it's ten minutes slow. Thank you. Excuse me, what's the time buyer . watch half past ten, but it's ten minutes slow. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。What's wrong with you? I forgot all about the two o'clock meeting. Tom's going to kill me. Oh. I can see why you're sad. I can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. What's wrong with you? I forgot all about the two o'clock meeting. Tom's going to kill me. Oh. I can see why you're sad. I can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hi, I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if IT has come in yet. My name is Peter snyder. Let me check IT for you. mr. schneer. Yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. Hi, I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if IT has come in yet. My name is Peter snyder. Let me check IT for you. mr. snider. Yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Handle WI am afraid I won't be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take IT to a garage now. Oh, Linda, I am sorry to hear that i'm going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon, but I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? OK handle W, I am afraid I won't be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take IT to a garage now. Oh, Linda, I am sorry to hear that i'm going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon, but I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? OK? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。tomorrow is father's day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. That's good. Fathers day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. Yeah, IT also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. Tomorrow is father's day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. That's good. Father's day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. Yeah, IT also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Guess what i'll be doing this summer, what i'm going to work at the churchill hotel. What exactly will you be . doing there? Let's see. I'll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I'll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. Sounds interesting. What's the pay? Well, a about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day and sunday free. That's good money. What are you going to do with IT? I'll pay for the textbooks for next term. Guess what i'll be doing this summer, what i'm going to work at the churchill hotel. What exactly will you be doing there? Let's see. I'll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I'll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. Sounds interesting. What's the pay? Well, a about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day and sunday free. That's good money. What are you going . to do with IT? I'll pay for the textbooks for next term. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lily, great answer today in class. Oh, thanks. I really enjoyed that novel and the film adaptation of IT, so I was looking forward to sharing my ideas. The way the author describes the characters in the troubles they face provides plenty of food for thought. Yes, it's the writer's own story with real life events. I must say, I admire the way you express your thoughts. Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That's actually what I struggle with. IT sounds like we can compliment each other perfectly. By the way, did mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? I'm not sure I tried to stay short just in case. Lily, great answer today in class. Oh, thanks. I really enjoyed that novel and the film adaptation of IT, so I was looking forward to sharing my ideas. The way the author describes the characters in the troubles they face provides plenty of food for thought. Yes, it's the writers own story with real life events. I must say, I admire the way you express your thoughts. Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That's actually what I struggle with. IT sounds like we can compliment each other perfectly. By the way, did mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? I'm not sure I tried to stay short just in case. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to apartment twenty? This is apartment. The building you are heading for is behind department twenty four, near the west gate. I am going to post a letter. We can go together. great. This is a really pretty igbo hood. Yes. IT surely is. And it's very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around, but i'm considering moving. My husband thinks it's too crowded in the day, and my children think it's a little . noisy in the evening. As the same goes, every coin has two sides. Yeah, anyway, this is apartment twenty. Thank you so much. You are welcome. Hi, i'm delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to apartment twenty? This is apartment to the building you are heading for is behind department twenty four near the west gate. I am going to post a letter. We can go together. great. This is a really pretty neighbours. Od. yes. IT surely is. And it's very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around, but i'm considering moving. My husband thinks it's too crowded in the day, and my children think it's a little noisy in the evening. As the same goes, every coin has two sides. Yeah, anyway, this is apartment twenty. Thank you so much. You are welcome. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome back. My guest is Allen cunning ham, and he owns a special TT. Company in beijing. So what makes your tea Better than everyone else? I think one of the main differences is that our tears are never mixed with other teas. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that IT came from one tea farm and one specific car vest. What's the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? The flavors are much more pure. Also, when we buy R, T, we buy IT directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce RT. How do your Prices compared to those of other companies? We are a small company that focus on selling small amounts of high quality tea. I guess what i'm trying to say is that there are good reasons why our Prices might be . a little higher. Well, why not tell us a bit about the tea you have at the moment? Welcome back. My guest is Allen cunning ham, and he owns a special T, T. Company in beijing. So what makes your tea Better than everyone else is I . think one of the main differences is that our tears are never mixed with other teas. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that I came from one tea farm and one specific harvest. What's the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? The flavors are much more pure. Also, when we buy R, T, we buy IT directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce R, T. How do your Prices compared to those of other companies? We are a small company that focus on selling small amounts of high quality T. I guess what i'm trying to say is that there are good reasons why our Prices might be a . little higher. Well, why not tell us a bit about the tea you have at the moment? 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。With the rapid growth in chinese cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world. Instead of being far apart from that, the company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest designed for the city of chunking. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountains, chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillside. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the mad offices in beijing, new york or room. With the rapid growth in china cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world instead of being far apart from that, the company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest, designed for the city of chong ching. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountains, chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillside. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the mad offices in beijing, new york or room. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 兰州五十一中2026~2027学年第一学期期中试卷 高二英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the exact time now? A.10:20. B.10:30. C.10:40. 2.How does the man feel? A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Confused. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a printing shop. C.In a bookstore. 4.When will the speakers meet? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A school activity. B.A family trip. C.A festival. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两 遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What's the man's job at the hotel? A.Cleaning guest rooms. B.Doing repairs and gardening. C.Serving guests in the dining hall. 7.How much can the man earn a week? A.$500 B.$600. C.$700 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Lily have trouble doing in writing? A.Organizing her ideas. B.Meeting the word limit. C.Spelling words correctly 9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates B.Teacher and student C.Writer and reader. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10.Where is Apartment 20 located? A.Next to Apartment 12. 第1页共9页 B.Behind Apartment 24. C.Beside the east gate. 11.What will the woman do on the way? A.Mail a letter. B.Deliver food. C.Go shopping. 12.What's the advantage of the neighbourhood according to the woman? A.Cheap goods. B.Easy shopping. C.Quiet environment. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13.What is the woman doing? A.Hosting an interview.B.Selling tea products C.Studying tea culture. 14.What's special about Alan's tea? A.It's produced by his own workers. B.It is much cheaper than other teas. C.It's not mixed with differentkinds of tea. 15.Why does Alan buy tea straight from growers? A.To offer tea to local tourists. B.To ensure product quality. C.To cut down transport costs 16.What does the woman ask Alan to do at the end of the conversation? A.Show tea-making steps. B.Visit tea farms together. C.Introduce his present teas. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What goal do some architectural firms want to achieve? A.Cut down public open spaces. B.Link city residents with nature. C.Build single-function buildings. 18.Which city is MAD's Urban Forest designed for? A.Beijing. B.Rome. C.Chongqing. 19.What does the speaker say about the Urban Forest? A.It will become a great urban engineering wonder. B.It has already been completed and open to visitors. C.It mainly provides large shopping malls for citizens. 20.Where can architects apply to take part in the project? A.MAD's branches in three cities B.Local design institutes in Chongqing. C.International architecture exhibitions. 第2页共9页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zurich,Switzerland's largest city,has long been best known for its banks and how well everything works there.But these days its cultural scene is also growing rapidly.In this city of rivers and lakes,you can go for a swim in nature,visit many art galleries,and try new kinds of food,all in one day. Getting there around British Airways,EasyJet,Edelweiss Air and Swiss fly to Zurich from UK airports including Edinburgh, Gatwick,Heathrow,Luton,Manchester and Stansted.The train from London St Pancras International to Zurich takes 6 hours and 55 minutes,which is a shorter time compared to any other train rides,but it includes a change of stations in Paris.And the average flight time is 1 hour and 45 minutes. It's easy to explore Zurich's attractions on foot or by using the quick,safe and clean public transport system. You can catch a tram ()train,bus or boat at most times of day easily.A 24-hour travel card for use in central Zurich costs f8.30.Trams and buses run from 6 am tol pm. When to go Zurich is worth visiting all the year round.Winter and early spring see cold days with snow-covered hills and ice skating-with average temperatures around 4C to 6C,while summer brings averages of 25C to 28C,which means open bathing beaches and most of the city's festivals.Autumn,cooler at around 15C,is the season for Zurich wine.Every October,there are tastings,master classes and networking sessions related to wine Where to stay 25 Hours Hotel Langstrasse.Doubles from f140. La Reserve Eden au Lac Zurich.Doubles from f240. How to do it Switzerland Travel Centre offers a three-day tour package-two nights in a three-star hotel in Zurich, including a 72-hour Zurich Card for transport and discounts on attractions,f230 per person,B&B.Flights not included. 21.What can be learned about the travel from the UK to Zurich? A.Transport choices are limited. B.There isn't any direct flight. C.Taking a boat is the best option. D.The fastest train doesn't go straight through. 22.Which season is the best to go to Zurich for a festival-goer? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter. 23.How much should a couple pay if they book the three-day tour package? A.￡480. B.f460. C.￡230. D.f140. B Steve Clark,45,a designer from Surrey,battled a fear of swimming for most of his life.As a child,he never took to the water."It always bothered me.I used to look at people swimming on holiday,and think that I was missing out on the enjoyment of it,"he says. One bad experience when he was on a business trip in his twenties set Clark back even further.He decided to take a dip in a hotel pool,thinking that it wouldn't be that difficult.This led to a panic moment after he lost his 第3页共9页 footing in the deep end of the pool."I was extremely scared that I couldn't swim,"he says. But in 2014 Clark decided to take the plunge-after all,he was"running out of excuses"not to.Helped by the gentle encouragement of his partner,he completed 10 beginners'lessons."It was difficult to start with.My main fear was putting my head under the water,but the instructors taught me a technique to help.Once I learnt how to do it,it got me over the fear,he says.The swimming lessons allowed him to participate in something that always felt impossible. Clark's story shows that midlife (is as good a time as any to learn.A study in 2018 by Columbia University found that healthy older men and women can generate just as many new brain cells as younger people. "We used to think of getting older as a loss:a time when we lose skills and lose our looks.But so much research has shown that losing your abilities is not unavoidable,"says Linda Blair,a psychologist.She explains that learning skills can help to keep our brains young."The brain is like a muscle,so when you leam something new,you're exercising it and getting better blood flow to the brain.You're also reestablishing connections;you don't have to lose a skill forever,you can regain it." 24.What initially bothered Clark according to the passage? A.His panic in a hotel pool. B.His lack of encouragement. C.His failure in a business trip. D.His inability to enjoy swimming. 25.What does the underlined phrase"take the plunge"in paragraph 3 mean? A.accept the fact.B.have a go. C.avoid the risk. D.realize his dream. 26.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A.Being old does not necessarily mean losing skills. B.People can easily learn new skills at any stage of life. C.Building up muscles can help blood flow into the brain. D.Seniors can produce as many new brain cells as youths. 27.What does Clark's experience show? A.No pains,no gains. B.Every dog has its day. C.Practice makes perfect. D.It's never too old to learn. O While most musicians work with other artists when creating their music,Holly Herndon,an American musician and sound artist who is now based in Berlin,takes a different way,working with the machine learning software called Spawn..The software uses artificial neural(人工神经的)networks modeled after the structure of the human brain.These networks learn patterns from datasets during the training process.Based on the data,the networks create new material that includes Herndon's own voice. When producing her album,PROTO,Holly trained datasets to write new music.The process requires the input data of music written by people or by artificial intelligence (AI).The neural networks then produce variations of that music."Computers surprise you in a way that an instrument doesn't,"Holly said.So what does music sound like when composed by what is essentially a robot?It sounds like music from the future! But Holly Herndon isn't the only one exploring AI in composition.Machines have played an increasingly important role in music over the last century.The father of computer science,Alan Turing,developed the first computer-generated music in 1951.Then in 1980,David Cope from the University of California,Santa Cruz, developed EMI-Experiments in Musical Intelligence,a system that analyzes existing music and produces new 第4页共9页 pieces based on it. AI might not take over the job of the "pop star"anytime soon,or will it?Miquela Sousa is a computer-generated artist with over one million followers on Instagram."I'm a model and singer,and I'm a robot," Miquela said.This then raises the question:can we reproduce creativity using a computer? Though those questions are not easy to answer,I believe the next frontier of music lies somewhere in between.I can see the path forward with a new dawn of creativity that combines human inventiveness with Al. And the next chapter of music will certainly become wonderful as music and AI become even more closely connected. 28.What plays an important role in producing PROTO? A.Holly's special voice. B.Holly's rich knowledge. C.The input of existing music. D.The use of an instrument 29.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The recent famous music artists. B.The increasing diversity of AI music. C.The development of computer science. D.The history of computer-generated music. 30.Why does the author mention the example of Miquela Sousa? A.To show the popularity of smart robots. B.To promote deep thinking on AI musicians. C.To explain the tasks of computer-generated artists. D.To make comparisons between human and robotic artists. 31.What is the author's attitude towards music co-created by AI and humans? A.Confident. B.Surprised. C.Confused. D.Doubtful D In North America,monarch butterflies (live about a month,but the last generation of the year,the ones that migrate (south,can live around eight months.Since the 1990s,monarch populations have dropped, particularly at overwintering sites and populations found east of the rocky Mountains have reduced by around 80 percent.Researchers think that higher temperatures caused by climate change could be a reason.But until now,no studies have specifically looked at that. To test this hypothesis ()Fedorka and his team collected nearly 500 wild monarchs before their migration in autumn and divided them into two groups.In the lab,they placed the two groups in migration-path temperature extremes-23C and 19C,based on 70 years of data.After 26 days,survivors were put into conditions that copied winter. The team found the monarchs that had been in the warmer temperature started laying eggs early-even when there was no milkweed around,the plant where monarchs lay their eggs and on which their young feed."These monarchs are ready to drop out of migration at any moment,"Fedorka says.The team also found that male monarchs from the warmer group were 88 percent more likely to die than those from the colder group.Both male and female monarchs that had experienced warmer temperatures during their trip had a 28 percent higher risk of dying during winter-no matter what the winter temperatures were. The team admits that further research is needed to see how the results apply in the wild.Sonia Altizer,an expert who studies insects,notes that monarchs'habit of stopping their trip south when it's warm means they might one day stop migrating completely.Or,they could migrate only part of the way.And as monarchs help 第5页共9页 plants by carrying pollen from one flower to another,losing their migration would also mean losing an amazing natural event."If we lose these groups of monarchs that migrate,we can never get them back,Altizer says. 32.What does paragraph 2 focus on? A.The process of the experiment B.The principle of dividing monarchs. C.The challenges of conducting the experiment. D.The specific results observed from the experiment. 33.Which of the following matches the team's findings? A.Male monarchs die more easily than female ones. B.Warmer climate may make monarchs lay eggs early. C.Food sources come before temperatures for monarchs. D.Nothing along the journey can stop monarchs migrating. 34.How does Altizer like monarchs'migration? A.Hopeful. B.Uncaring C.Worried. D.Supportive. 35.Which of the following is the most suitable title for the text? A.The Approach to Protecting Monarch Butterflies B.Monarch Butterflies'Migration Path Across North America C.Temperature's Influence on Migration of Monarch Butterflies D.The Life Differences Among Monarch Butterfly Generations 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Take a Thought Walk Have you ever considered when you get your best ideas?Or what you're doing when the solution to a problem pops into your head?36But it could also be doing something unrelated,like taking a shower or washing the dishes.The best ideas can land when you least expect them-but there are things you can do to help them along,and that's where walking comes in.Even a quick walk can reduce stress,clarify thinking or give your creativity a boost.Here's why you should put your best foot forward. 37 Michelle,a 21-year-old university student,discovered walking as a teen when she was going through a tough period of stress.My mum loves walking,so it was her who first suggested I go out for a walk," she remembers."Within about 10 minutes it made me feel so much better." The benefit of walking goes beyond calming-it opens mental capacity.Gillian Mills,a high school teacher with 20 years of classroom experience,explains,"When students feel too stressed to think straight,we often suggest a walk outside.38 Just picture stress like a balloon blowing up.It fills with air and pressure builds.Walking and taking big breaths of fresh air are like gently letting the pressure out..." 39 It holds partial focus,letting you notice your surroundings while your mind wanders in new directions.Whether you're revising for an exam,feeling stuck on a school project or working through a friendship problem,going for a walk could help. Stanford University confirms this effect.They found a clear link between walking and creative thinking. 40 This suggests that it increases what the experts call"divergent thinking"-the process where the mind generates a wide range of possible ideas or solutions to a problem. A.It helps clear your head for new thoughts. B.Many experts believe walking improves mental health. 第6页共9页 C.Some people find their best ideas come when relaxing quietly. D.Critically,walking occupies just enough attention,but not all. E.Evidence for walking's calming power comes from lived experience. F.It might be sitting at your desk in school or working at a computer. G.Participants in a study increased their brainstorming by 60%after walks. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My grandpa's wisdom has been the guiding light through my life's journey.From how to cook to where to plant flowers for the best sunlight,Grandpa is my greatest 41 He has shown me countless lessons,but the most significant one is about being 42 My grandpa's life was turned upside down when,in april 2021,a car 43 him,leaving him unable to stand.Given his 44 condition,we feared he might never walk again.My grandpa experienced numerous 45 sessions during the process of regaining health.But each day,he managed to 46 with remarkable optimism. He felt gratitude for being alive and showed us the value of focusing on the 47.He was thankful for the doctors who saved his life and helped him 48.He also found receiving calls from loved ones 49.Through his struggle,he showed us how to find joy and live fully in the moment even when something so 50 happened. His experience has revealed to me the beauty in 51 moments.From enjoying a quiet morning with a cup of coffee to watching a sunset,I began to see the world with eyes full of 52 and wonder. Gratitude isn't something we should just reserve for happy moments.53 ,it's a mindset we should maintain throughout our journey.Especially when we encounter 54 gratitude helps us stay strong and build toughness.This lesson has become a principle in my life, 55 the way I approach challenges 41.A.guardian B.champion C.leader D.teacher 42.A.grateful B.humble C.thoughtful D.optimistic 43.A.spotted B.struck C.frightened D.disturbed 44.A.stable B.severe C.complex D.annoying 45.A.meeting B.review C.treatment D.exploration 46.A.pull through B.catch up C.stand by D.settle down 47.A.opportunity B.communication C.capability D.present 48.A.recover B.relax C.shine D.concentrate 49.A.convincing B.appealing C.comforting D.amusing 50.A.mind-blowing B.life-changing C.heartwarming D.groundbreaking 51.A.rare B.critical C.historic D.ordinary 52.A.innovation B.tolerance C.appreciation D.confidence 53.A.Instead B.Overall C.Likewise D.Otherwise 54.A.mistake B.mismatches C.misfortune D.misunderstanding 55.A.witnessing B.defining C.designing D.shaping 第7页共9页 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Siheyuan is 56 traditional courtyard house which can be widely seen in old Beijing.It 57 (consist)of houses built around a central yard.In ancient times,several 58 (generate)of a family lived together in one siheyuan 59 (visit)a well-kept siheyuan,you will feel the quiet beauty of old Beijing life.The walls are high, 60 they protect the family from noise outside.The layout of siheyuan shows ancient people's ideas of harmony 61 humans and nature. Today,some old siheyuans 62 (turn)into museums already.Lots of tourists come every year 63 (experience)the unique ancient architecture.64 is important for us to protect these valuable buildings.They are treasures 65 belong to Chinese people. 第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据括号内汉语提示，写出单词适当形式。 66.In the past decade,many _(工业的)activities have caused serious environmental problems. 67.Many species are facing the danger of (灭绝) 68.It is by acting together that we can (参与，涉及)thousands of people in this project. 69.This green business can become (有利可图的)if managed well, 70.The local govemment agreed with her (建议)to plant many trees in the region. 71.We need to build a firm (基础，地基)for environmental protection. 72.Many people try to cut back on the use of (一次性的)plastic packaging. 73.Please (总结，概括)he main idea of the passage in one sentence. 74.Only a (of students are familiar with this new policy. 75.Our action plan should be (灵话的)to meet different situations.. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你市正在开展低碳生活宣传活动。请你给英文报社写一封建议信，内容包括： 1.现状：环境压力大，低碳生活很重要 2.你的2-3条绿色生活建议 3.呼吁大家行动 注意： 4.写作词数应为80左右： 5.请按如下格式作答：可适当增加细节，使行文更加流畅。 Dear Editor, Yours sincerely, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 第8页共9页 I have always been quiet and shy in class.Ever since primary school,I would sink into my seat whenever the teacher asked a question,praying (not to be called on.It was not that I had nothing to say but the opposite ----I often had answers in mind,but the moment I thought about speaking up,my throat (would tighten and my hands would go cold and wet.What if I was wrong?What if the whole class laughed at me? This fear followed me into high school like a shadow.During discussions,my classmates would raise their hands eagerly,debating and disagreeing with confidence.I,on the other hand,would sit motionless,with my eyes fixed on my notebook,writing down the thoughts I would never share. My best friend,Mia,kept encouraging me."You know the answers,"she would say."Just give it a try."But her words,though kind,changed nothing.Even when I was truly confused about a lesson,I refused to raise my hand or ask the teacher for help.I convinced myself that I could solve it by myself. The bad result came last month during the mid-term physics exam.Staring at the difficult problems on the test paper,I felt my heart drop.When the scores were announced,my physics grade had dropped by nearly twenty points. After class,Mr.Chen asked me to go to his office.He studied my paper for a moment,and then looked up. "You are one of the brightest students I know,"he said quietly."Your problem is not lack of ability.It is the wall of silence that you have built around yourself." 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Struck by Mr.Chen's words,I realized it was time to break my silence. Little by little,my efforts to find my voice in class paid off. 第9页共9页