专题14 写作 - 【山东省春季高考】五年(2022-2026)英语真题分类汇编(原卷版+解析版)
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【山东省春季高考】五年(2022-2026)英语真题分类汇编
专题14 写作
1. 应用文体的熟练掌握:要求学生能够根据题目指令,熟练写出特定格式和风格的应用文。
2.内容要点的完整覆盖与连贯表达:必须覆盖题目提供的所有内容要点,不能遗漏;使用恰当的连接词(如 After, Besides, Finally, Moreover)和复合句,使句子间、段落间逻辑清晰,行文流畅;在规定的词数范围内完成表达,语言需简洁明了。
3. 语言运用的准确性与丰富性:能正确使用题目提示的核心词汇,并尝试进行同义替换以丰富表达;鼓励使用多样化的句式,特别是复合句(如定语从句、状语从句)和高分句型,避免通篇简单句;时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等基础语法需正确无误。
2026年
56. 假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack计划到中国游玩,来信请你推荐一个旅游目的地。请给Jack回复一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1.旅游目的地;
2.推荐理由。
参考词汇:
风景 scenery 享受特色美食 enjoy specialties
必游景点 must-see attraction 体验当地文化 experience local culture
注意:
1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.词数80 — 120。
Dear Jack,
Glad to hear that you’re to travel to China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2025年
56. 社团活动是丰富学生课余生活、锻炼学生综合能力的重要载体。假设你是李华,你所在的学校正在招募社团的学生负责人,你决定参加竞选。请准备一份演讲稿。
内容包括:
1. 个人优势
2. 工作打算
参考词汇有责任的responsible 有经验/经历experience
组织活动organize activities 创造机会create chances
要求80 — 120 词,不得透露个人及学校信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年
56. 由于种种原因,很多人存在睡眠问题。假设你是李华,你的好朋友David来信,提到最近受到失眠困扰。请根据以下要点,给他回复一封英文电子邮件。
邮件内容包括:
1.良好睡眠的重要性;
2.改善睡眠的建议。
参考词汇:良好心情a good mood
规律睡眠a regular sleep schedule
睡前不用电子产品avoid using electronics at bedtime
注意:
1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.词数80 ~ 120。
Dear David,
Glad to hear from you. Now I’m writing to talk about your sleep problem.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2023年
56. 劳动实践能够帮助我们提高生活技能、增长生活见识、体会劳动价值、收获劳动喜悦。假设你是某公司职员李华,在上周末你参加了单位组织的社区劳动实践活动。请根据以下要点,给外国朋友Jack写一封英文电子邮件。邮件内容包括:
1. 劳动实践内容;
2. 劳动实践感受。
参考词汇:
分拣垃圾 pick up litter and sort it 清扫道路 clean up the paths
浇灌树木 water the plants 劳动价值 the value of working
创建美丽社区 create a better environment for the community
注意:
1 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 词数80~120。
Dear Jack,
How is it going? I’m writing to share my experience of labor practice last weekend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2022年
56. 某公司为拓展海外市场,决定在公司内部选聘员工,组建海外市场销售团队。下面是公司对团队成员的基本要求。
Requirements for Team Members
Major
Marketing, or other relevant(相关的)majors
Education
a college graduate
Skills
fluent English; computer skills; team work; strong communication
Personalities
outgoing; creative; responsible
Others
at least one year’s work experience; manage time well
假设你是该公司员工Zhao Liang,希望加入销售团队。请根据上述要求,给外方销售总监Simon Logan写一封电子邮件。
要点包括:
1. 写邮件的目的;
2. 自己具备的条件;
3. 表达态度,期盼回复。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2. 词数80~120;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Date: July 8, 2022
From: Zhao Liang
To: Simon Logan, Sales Department Head
Subject: An application for joining the marketing team
Dear Mr. Logan,
I’m Zhao Liang from the Sales Department. Glad to know that a marketing team abroard will be built in our company.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Zhao Liang
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【山东省春季高考】五年(2022-2026)英语真题分类汇编
专题14 写作
1. 应用文体的熟练掌握:要求学生能够根据题目指令,熟练写出特定格式和风格的应用文。
2.内容要点的完整覆盖与连贯表达:必须覆盖题目提供的所有内容要点,不能遗漏;使用恰当的连接词(如 After, Besides, Finally, Moreover)和复合句,使句子间、段落间逻辑清晰,行文流畅;在规定的词数范围内完成表达,语言需简洁明了。
3. 语言运用的准确性与丰富性:能正确使用题目提示的核心词汇,并尝试进行同义替换以丰富表达;鼓励使用多样化的句式,特别是复合句(如定语从句、状语从句)和高分句型,避免通篇简单句;时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等基础语法需正确无误。
2026年
56. 假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Jack计划到中国游玩,来信请你推荐一个旅游目的地。请给Jack回复一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1.旅游目的地;
2.推荐理由。
参考词汇:
风景 scenery 享受特色美食 enjoy specialties
必游景点 must-see attraction 体验当地文化 experience local culture
注意:
1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.词数80 — 120。
Dear Jack,
Glad to hear that you’re to travel to China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Jack,
Glad to hear that you’re going to travel to China. There are many interesting places worth visiting, among which I highly recommend Qingdao, a very beautiful coastal city in Shandong Province.
You can have an in-depth journey there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. Zhanqiao is the best site for you to feel the sea, and Laoshan is another must-see attraction where you can get close to nature. If you’re interested in history, you are sure not to miss Badaguan spot with valuable historical buildings. You can stay at a hotel in Badaguan and experience its profound local culture. As for enjoying specialties, never forget to try fresh and delicious seafood.
Wish you a nice trip in China!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了李华向要来中国旅行的Jack推荐青岛游玩相关攻略。
【详解】1.词汇积累
风景:scenery→ view
景点:attraction→ spot
珍贵的:valuable→ precious
美味的:delicious→ tasty
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:You can stay at a hotel in Badaguan and experience its profound local culture.
拓展句:You can stay at a hotel which is in Badaguan and experience its profound local culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】There are many interesting places worth visiting, among which I highly recommend Qingdao, a very beautiful coastal city in Shandong Province. (运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Zhanqiao is the best site for you to feel the sea, and Laoshan is another must-see attraction where you can get close to nature. (运用了and连接的并列句和where引导的定语从句)
2025年
56. 社团活动是丰富学生课余生活、锻炼学生综合能力的重要载体。假设你是李华,你所在的学校正在招募社团的学生负责人,你决定参加竞选。请准备一份演讲稿。
内容包括:
1. 个人优势
2. 工作打算
参考词汇有责任的responsible 有经验/经历experience
组织活动organize activities 创造机会create chances
要求80 — 120 词,不得透露个人及学校信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m Li Hua. I’m confident I’m a good choice for the club leader. I’m very responsible and have rich experience in organizing activities. I’ve planned many school events successfully.
If I get the position, I’ll organize more interesting activities to create chances for everyone to show their talents. I’ll also listen to your suggestions to improve our club.
Please support me! I’ll do my best for our club.
Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了李华参加学校社团学生负责人竞选,要准备一份阐述个人优势和工作打算的演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择:choice→ option
丰富的:rich→ abundant
职位:position→ post
改善:improve→ enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’ve planned many school events successfully.
拓展句:I’ve planned many school events which have left a deep impression on others successfully.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m confident I’m a good choice for the club leader. (运用了省略了that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】If I get the position, I’ll organize more interesting activities to create chances for everyone to show their talents. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句和动词不定式短语作目的状语)
2024年
56. 由于种种原因,很多人存在睡眠问题。假设你是李华,你的好朋友David来信,提到最近受到失眠困扰。请根据以下要点,给他回复一封英文电子邮件。
邮件内容包括:
1.良好睡眠的重要性;
2.改善睡眠的建议。
参考词汇:良好心情a good mood
规律睡眠a regular sleep schedule
睡前不用电子产品avoid using electronics at bedtime
注意:
1.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.词数80 ~ 120。
Dear David,
Glad to hear from you. Now I’m writing to talk about your sleep problem.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear David,
Glad to hear from you. Now I’m writing to talk about your sleep problem. As you know, sleep is very important to your health. Good sleep can help you keep fit and be in a good mood. I think developing a good sleep habit will improve your sleep quality.
Firstly, you’d better keep a regular sleep schedule. Staying up late will break your body clock and make it hard to sleep. Additionally, it is necessary to avoid using electronics at bedtime. Devices like mobile phones not only do harm to your eyes but also make you too excited to sleep. Lastly, a nice sleeping environment is a must. A quiet, dark and comfortable bedroom will help you get relaxed and fall asleep easily.
May you sleep well. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。李华得知英国朋友大卫存在睡眠问题,于是写信针对如何改善睡眠质量提出了几点切实可行的建议,并表达了美好的祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的:important→ essential
保持健康:keep fit→ stay healthy
此外:additionally→ what’s more
最后:lastly→ finally
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Firstly, you’d better keep a regular sleep schedule.
拓展句:Firstly, it is highly recommended that you should keep a regular sleep schedule so that your body clock can function properly.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Staying up late will break your body clock and make it hard to sleep. (运用了动名词作主语)
【高分句型2】Devices like mobile phones not only do harm to your eyes but also make you too excited to sleep. (运用了not only … but also …的句子结构)
2023年
56. 劳动实践能够帮助我们提高生活技能、增长生活见识、体会劳动价值、收获劳动喜悦。假设你是某公司职员李华,在上周末你参加了单位组织的社区劳动实践活动。请根据以下要点,给外国朋友Jack写一封英文电子邮件。邮件内容包括:
1. 劳动实践内容;
2. 劳动实践感受。
参考词汇:
分拣 pick up litter and sort it 清扫道路 clean up the paths
浇灌树木 water the plants 劳动价值 the value of working
创建美丽社区 create a better environment for the community
注意:
1 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 词数80~120。
Dear Jack,
How is it going? I’m writing to share my experience of labor practice last weekend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Jack,
How is it going? I’m writing to share my experience of labor practice at last weekend. The labor practices included picking up litter and sorting it cleaning up the paths, and watering the plants. These simple but meaningful tasks allowed me to contribute to creating a better environment for the community.
It was more than just physical labor, but more importantly, it made me understand the important role that each individual plays in maintaining and improving our surroundings. Looking at the changes in front of me, I felt a sense of accomplishment and pride knowing that I had also contributed to the development of my community.
All in all, this labor practice has deepened my understanding of the value of working. I hope that one day you will also experience the joy and satisfaction that come from contributing to the betterment of your community.
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友杰克写一封邮件,讲述自己的劳动实践内容及感受。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
有意义的:meaningful→ worthwhile
不仅:more than→ not only
保护:maintain→ preserve
成就:accomplishment→ achievement
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Looking at the changes in front of me, I felt a sense of accomplishment and pride knowing that I had also contributed to the development of my community.
拓展句:I felt a sense of accomplishment and pride as I looked at the changes in front of me because I had also contributed to the development of my community.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It was more than just physical labor, but more importantly, it made me understand the important role that each individual plays in maintaining and improving our surroundings. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】 Looking at the changes in front of me, I felt a sense of accomplishment and pride knowing that I had also contributed to the development of my community. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
2022年
56. 某公司为拓展海外市场,决定在公司内部选聘员工,组建海外市场销售团队。下面是公司对团队成员的基本要求。
Requirements for Team Members
Major
Marketing, or other relevant(相关的)majors
Education
a college graduate
Skills
fluent English; computer skills; team work; strong communication
Personalities
outgoing; creative; responsible
Others
at least one year’s work experience; manage time well
假设你是该公司员工Zhao Liang,希望加入销售团队。请根据上述要求,给外方销售总监Simon Logan写一封电子邮件。
要点包括:
1. 写邮件的目的;
2. 自己具备的条件;
3. 表达态度,期盼回复。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息;
2. 词数80~120;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Date: July 8, 2022
From: Zhao Liang
To: Simon Logan, Sales Department Head
Subject: An application for joining the marketing team
Dear Mr. Logan,
I’m Zhao Liang from the Sales Department. Glad to know that a marketing team abroard will be built in our company.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Zhao Liang
【答案】例文:
Dear Mr. Logan,
I’m Zhao Liang from the Sales Department. Glad to know that a marketing team aboard will be built in our company. I’m eager to join the team.
Being a college graduate majoring in Marketing, I have the right qualifications for my application. For one thing, I have a good command of computer and English. For another, I have been working in our company for five years. I’m highly valued by my colleagues for my responsibility and time management. In addition, years of hard work have helped me develop skills of teamwork and strong communication.
I would appreciate it if you give me the opportunity to work for the marketing team. I'm sure I will try my best to finish the task of our team.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Zhao Liang
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封申请加入销售团队的求职信,表明自己的目的,所具备的条件,并期盼对方的回复。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
开心的:glad→ happy
渴望:be eager to→ be dying to
此外:in addition→ besides
机会:opportunity→ chance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Being a college graduate majoring in Marketing, I have the right qualifications for my application.
拓展句:As I am a college graduate majoring in Marketing, I have the right qualifications for my application.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Glad to know that a marketing team aboard will be built in our company. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you give me the opportunity to work for the marketing team. (运用了特殊句式I would appreciate it if ...)
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1
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