专题12 补全对话 - 【山东省春季高考】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

【山东省春季高考】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题12 补全对话 1.把握场景与语境：熟悉旅行、校园、购物等常见对话场景，结合上下文理清对话逻辑，选择贴合语境的表达。 2.理清问答逻辑，匹配句式：分清疑问句、陈述句等句式功能，依据问句匹配对应答语，保证对话逻辑通顺连贯。 3.积累日常交际用语：熟记核心短语、固定搭配与礼貌用语，分清不同表达的适用场景，使对话表达自然得体。 2026年 A: Well, do you think we may stop learning after graduation? B: Of ____41____ not. I think lifelong learning is very important. A: ____42____ do you think so? B: Because continuous learning can enable us to keep up with the society. A: But ____43____ can we keep learning in our daily life? B: Many ways, such as reading, taking online lessons and so on. A: Hm. Sounds great. What ____44____ discussing the details tomorrow? B: Okay. ____45____ you! 2025年 A: Hi, Yu Fang! Long time no see. How ____41____ everything? B: Pretty good. Thank you. You look slimmer and more beautiful. A: As you know, this is the first weight management year. I lost 5 kilos weight. B: ____42____ did you make it? A: By swimming. I joined a swimming club. B: How ____43____ do you go swimming? A: ____44____ a week, on Tuesday and Friday morning. B: Sounds great! What ____45____? A: I also have a balanced diet. 2024年 A: Hi, Judy, the Dragon-Boat Festival is coming. B: Oh, ____41____ is it? A: It falls on Monday, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. B: ____42____ do you celebrate it? A: We usually have lion dances and eat zongzi. B: Wow, sounds great. A: Why ____43____ come to my home and celebrate it together? B: I’d love ____44____, but I’ve promised Lucy to attend her wedding. A: Well, maybe next time. Have a nice day! B: The ____45____ to you. 2023年 A: ____41____ me, could I ask you a few questions? B: Of course! A: Can you tell me ____42____ you travel to work? B: Yes, I usually go to work by subway and sometimes I drive my car. A: ____43____ you know how far the subway station is from your house? B: Can you say that ____44____, please? A: Do you know how far the subway station is from your house? B: Ah, yes, it’s about half a mile. A: Can you tell me how ____45____ you drive? B: Well, about once a week. A: Thanks very much. 2022年 A: Good morning, Li Hua. ____41____ is everything going? B: Pretty good. Do you know Shenzhou-13 spaceship has returned to earth safely? A: Of ____42____. I’m so proud of it. B: Yeah. It shows China has made much progress in the space field. A: I can’t ____43____ with you more. B: Well, I’m studying hard to be a skilled worker to serve our country. What ____44____ you? A: My dream is to be an engineer. I just won the first prize in the skill competition in our school. B: Congratulations! A: ____45____ a lot. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【山东省春季高考】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题12 补全对话 1.把握场景与语境：熟悉旅行、校园、购物等常见对话场景，结合上下文理清对话逻辑，选择贴合语境的表达。 2.理清问答逻辑，匹配句式：分清疑问句、陈述句等句式功能，依据问句匹配对应答语，保证对话逻辑通顺连贯。 3.积累日常交际用语：熟记核心短语、固定搭配与礼貌用语，分清不同表达的适用场景，使对话表达自然得体。 2026年 A: Well, do you think we may stop learning after graduation? B: Of ____41____ not. I think lifelong learning is very important. A: ____42____ do you think so? B: Because continuous learning can enable us to keep up with the society. A: But ____43____ can we keep learning in our daily life? B: Many ways, such as reading, taking online lessons and so on. A: Hm. Sounds great. What ____44____ discussing the details tomorrow? B: Okay. ____45____ you! 【答案】41. course 42. Why 43. how 44. about 45. See 【导语】这是一段讨论毕业后是否还要持续学习的对话。 【41题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：当然不。根据后一句“I think lifelong learning is very important.”可知，此处表示不认同，固定搭配of course not意为“当然不”，填course。 【42题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：你为什么这么认为？根据答句“Because continuous learning can enable us to keep up with the society.”可知，答语用because回答原因，问句用why提问，句首首字母大写。 【43题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：但是我们在日常生活中如何坚持学习？根据答句“Many ways, such as reading, taking online lessons and so on.”可知，答语介绍多种方式，问句用how询问方式。 【44题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：嗯，听起来不错。明天讨论细节怎么样？根据“discussing the details tomorrow”可知，此处是提出建议，固定句型What about doing sth.意为“做某事怎么样”，填about。 【45题详解】 考查情景交际。句意：好的。回头见！此处对话结尾，应进行道别，See you意为“回头见”，句首首字母大写。 2025年 A: Hi, Yu Fang! Long time no see. How ____41____ everything? B: Pretty good. Thank you. You look slimmer and more beautiful. A: As you know, this is the first weight management year. I lost 5 kilos weight. B: ____42____ did you make it? A: By swimming. I joined a swimming club. B: How ____43____ do you go swimming? A: ____44____ a week, on Tuesday and Friday morning. B: Sounds great! What ____45____? A: I also have a balanced diet. 【答案】41. is 42. How 43. often 44. Twice 45. else 【导语】本文为一则对话，两人主要讨论了A的体重管理以及如何做到体重管理的方法。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：一切都好吗？根据“Pretty good. Thank you. (很好。谢谢你。)”可知，此处询问对方一切情况怎么样，how is everything表示“一切都好吗”，符合语境。故填is。 【42题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：你是怎么做到的？根据“By swimming. I joined a swimming club. (通过游泳。我参加了一个游泳俱乐部。)”可知，此处询问对方是怎么做到体重管理的，how表示“怎么，如何”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填How。 【43题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：你多久去游泳一次？根据“on Tuesday and Friday morning (星期二和星期五上午)”可知，此处询问对方去游泳的频率，how often表示“多久一次”，符合语境。故填often。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：一周两次，在周二和周五早上。根据“on Tuesday and Friday morning (星期二和星期五上午)”可知，此处表示一周去游泳两次，twice表示“两次”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Twice。 【45题详解】 考查特殊疑问词。句意：还有什么（做到体重管理的方法）？根据“I also have a balanced diet. (我也有一个均衡的饮食。)”可知，此处询问对方除了游泳还有什么做到体重管理的方法，what else表示“还有什么，其他的”，符合语境。故填else。 2024年 A: Hi, Judy, the Dragon-Boat Festival is coming. B: Oh, ____41____ is it? A: It falls on Monday, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. B: ____42____ do you celebrate it? A: We usually have lion dances and eat zongzi. B: Wow, sounds great. A: Why ____43____ come to my home and celebrate it together? B: I’d love ____44____, but I’ve promised Lucy to attend her wedding. A: Well, maybe next time. Have a nice day! B: The ____45____ to you. 【答案】41. when 42. How 43. not 44. to 45. same 【导语】这是一段A和Judy讨论端午节时间及庆祝方式的对话。 【41题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：哦，它是什么时候？根据答句“It falls on Monday, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.”可知，此处询问端午节的时间，应用疑问副词when提问，符合语境。 【42题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：你们怎么庆祝它？根据答句“We usually have lion dances and eat zongzi.”可知，此处询问庆祝方式，应用疑问副词how提问，句首首字母大写。 【43题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：为什么不来我家一起庆祝呢？根据语境可知，此处表示提议，“Why not do sth.?”为固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事呢？”。 【44题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：我很乐意，但我已经答应Lucy去参加她的婚礼了。“I’d love to”为固定搭配，意为“我很乐意”，to后省略了前文提到的动作。 【45题详解】 考查固定表达。句意：你也一样。“The same to you”为固定表达，意为“你也一样”，用于回应对方的祝福。 2023年 A: ____41____ me, could I ask you a few questions? B: Of course! A: Can you tell me ____42____ you travel to work? B: Yes, I usually go to work by subway and sometimes I drive my car. A: ____43____ you know how far the subway station is from your house? B: Can you say that ____44____, please? A: Do you know how far the subway station is from your house? B: Ah, yes, it’s about half a mile. A: Can you tell me how ____45____ you drive? B: Well, about once a week. A: Thanks very much. 【答案】41. Excuse 42. how 43. Do 44. again 45. often 【导语】本文为一则对话。两人关于上班的交通方式问题进行了交流。 【41题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：打扰一下，我能问您几个问题吗？根据句意可知，此处为整段对话的开场语句，用“excuse me”引起对方注意，句首首字母大写。故填Excuse。 【42题详解】 考查疑问副词。句意：你能告诉我，你是用什么交通方式去上班的？根据“Yes, I usually go to work by subway and sometimes I drive my car. (好的，通常我坐地铁上班，有时候开车。)”可知，此处是询问交通方式，用how。故填how。 【43题详解】 考查一般现在时。句意：你知道地铁站离你家有多远吗？根据下文“Do you know how far the subway station is from your house? (你知道地铁站离你家有多远吗？)”及下文的回答“Ah, yes, it’s about half a mile. (啊，是的，大约半英里。)”可知，此处问同样的问题，且是一般疑问句，用助动词do开头，句首首字母大写。故填Do。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：请你再说一遍好吗？根据上文问题，和下文“Do you know how far the subway station is from your house? (你知道地铁站离你家有多远吗？)”可知，此处是要求重复一遍问题，again意为“再一次”，符合题意。故填again。 【45题详解】 考查副词短语。句意：你能告诉我你多久开一次车吗？根据“Well, about once a week. (大概一周一次。)”可知，此处是问频率，用how often。故填often。 2022年 A: Good morning, Li Hua. ____41____ is everything going? B: Pretty good. Do you know Shenzhou-13 spaceship has returned to earth safely? A: Of ____42____. I’m so proud of it. B: Yeah. It shows China has made much progress in the space field. A: I can’t ____43____ with you more. B: Well, I’m studying hard to be a skilled worker to serve our country. What ____44____ you? A: My dream is to be an engineer. I just won the first prize in the skill competition in our school. B: Congratulations! A: ____45____ a lot. 【答案】41. How 42. course 43. agree 44. about 45. Thanks 【导语】本文是一则对话。两人主要谈论了中国在太空领域的成就以及两人的梦想。 【41题详解】 考查特殊疑问句。句意：最近怎么样？根据“Pretty good. (不错。)”可知，此处询问近况如何，How is everything going?意为“最近怎么样？”符合语境。故填How。 【42题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：当然。根据“Do you know Shenzhou-13 spaceship has returned to earth safely? (你知道神舟13宇宙飞船已经安全返回地球了吗? )”及后句“I’m so proud of it. (我对此感到很骄傲)”可知，此处表示肯定的态度，应回答of course“当然”。故填course。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：我非常同意你的看法。根据“It shows China has made much progress in the space field. (这说明了中国在航天领域取得了很大进展。)”可判断出，此处表达对观点的同意，“同意”可译为“agree”。故填agree。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：你呢？根据前句“Well, I’m studying hard to be a skilled worker to serve our country. (嗯，我正在努力学习，希望成为一名技术工人，为国家服务。)”以及答语“My dream is to be an engineer. (我的梦想是成为一名工程师。)”可知，此处为询问你的梦想是什么？故用“ What about you?”表示反问。故填about。 【45题详解】 考查感谢用语。句意：多谢。根据“Congratulations! (祝贺！)”可知，此处应对对方的祝贺表示感谢。故填Thanks。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $