专题11 阅读理解（应用文） - 【山东省春季高考】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

【山东省春季高考】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题11 阅读理解（应用文） 1.实用信息定位与提取能力：学生需能够快速从各类实用文本（如信件、通知、广告、日程表、报道等）中定位并提取关键信息，包括时间、地点、人物、事件、数字、联系方式等具体内容，并能根据题目要求进行准确匹配或简单计算。 2. 文本功能与写作意图理解能力：学生应能识别不同应用文的文体特征与写作目的（如告知、邀请、投诉、感谢、报道、说明等），理解作者的态度、语气或隐含意图，并能判断文本的适用对象或发布场合。 3.语言风格与结构把握能力：学生需熟悉应用文的常见格式与语言特点（如开头结尾用语、礼貌表达、段落结构等），能够理解文中特定词汇、短语或句子的含义，并能根据上下文推断生词或代词的指代内容。 2024年 Apartments for Rent Zhangjia District 12th floor, 2-bed, 1-bath, bright near gym, close to school 4500 yuan/month 75336981, Ms. Zhang Huaxia District 2-bedroom, below ground, new-decorated near gym, close to subway 3500 yuan/month 12345566, Mr. Zhao Fenghuang District 1st floor, large 2-bedroom, 1-bath, 1-living parking lot, near gym, close to hospital 5000 yuan/month 75308696, Ms. Li Huashan District 1-bed, 1-bath, below ground, quiet laundry, near gym, close to shop 3000 yuan/month 12345769, Mr. Wang 26. Which district will Sam chose if he wants a room on a high floor? A. Zhangiia District. B. Huaxia District C. Fenghuang District D. Huashan District 27. What is the special feature of the apartment in Huaxia District? A. Quiet. B. Bright. C. New-decorated. D. Near school. 28. What number can Sue contact if she wants to rent an apartment with a parking lot? A. 75336981. B. 12345566. C. 75308696. D. 12345769. 29. Whose apartment is the cheapest for rent? A. Ms. Zhang’s. B. Ms. Li’s. C. Mr. Zhao’s. D. Mr. Wang’s. 30. What public facility is each district close to? A. A gym. B. A shop. C. A subway. D. A hospital. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同区域的公寓出租信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一则信息中“Zhangjia District, 12th floor (张家区12楼)”可知，如果Sam想要一个高层的房间，他会选择Zhangjia District。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二则信息中“Huaxia District, new-decorated (华夏区，新装修)”可知，华夏区公寓的特色是全新装修。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三则信息中“Fenghuang District, parking lot, 75308696, Ms. Li (凤凰区停车场，75308696，李女士)”可知，如果Sue想租一个有停车位的公寓，她可以联系75308696。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四则信息中“Huashan District, 3000 yuan/month, Mr. Wang (华山区，3000元/月，王先生)”可知，王先生的公寓租金最便宜，为每月3000元。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据四则信息中均提到的“near gym (附近的健身房)”可知，每个区域都靠近健身房。故选A。 2023年 Television Listings Monday, May 8 Time London Network (Channel 3) 6: 00-8: 00 a. m. Morning Coffee (news and entertainment) 8: 00-8: 30 a. m. Eye on Style (clothing from the streets of Paris) 8: 30-9: 30 a. m. Beyond the Medicine (latest health updates) 9: 30-10: 00 a. m. Travel Show (today’s travel destination: Mexico) 10: 00 a. m.-12: 30 p. m. Happy to Meet You (morning movie, with Judy Mann from Ireland) 12: 30-1: 30 p. m. Midday News (local news) 26. How many programs are there on Channel 3 before 10: 00 a. m.? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 27. What is the program Eye on Style about? A. Coffee. B. Fashion. C. Health. D. Travel. 28. When can viewers watch a news program? A. 8: 00-8: 30 a. m. B. 8: 30-9: 30 a. m. C. 9: 30-10: 00 a. m. D. 12: 30-1: 30 p. m. 29. Which of the following is today’s travel destination of Travel Show? A. London. B. Paris. C. Mexico. D. Ireland. 30. How long is the program Happy to Meet You? A. 1 hour and 30 minutes. B. 1 hour and 45 minutes. C. 2 hours and 15 minutes. D. 2 hours and 30 minutes. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了伦敦网络电视3频道一天的节目预告。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“6: 00-8: 00 a. m. Morning Coffee (上午6：00至8:00 早间咖啡)”，“8: 00-8: 30 a. m. Eye on Style (上午8：00至8:30 聚焦时尚)”，“8: 30-9: 30 a. m. Beyond the Medicine (上午8：30至9:30 超越药物)”和“9: 30-10: 00 a. m. Travel Show (上午9：30至10:00 旅游秀)”可知，上午10点前共有4档节目。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“Eye on Style (clothing from the streets of Paris) (聚焦时尚（巴黎街头时装）)”可知，聚焦时尚是关于时尚的节目，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“12: 30-1: 30 p. m. Midday News (local news) (下午12:30至1:30 午间新闻（本地新闻）)”可知，新闻节目在下午12:30至1:30播出，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“Travel Show Travel Show (today’s travel destination: Mexico) (旅游秀（今日旅行目的地：墨西哥）)”可知，今天旅游秀节目的目的地是墨西哥，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“10: 00 a. m.-12: 30 p. m. Happy to Meet You (上午10点至下午12:30 很高兴见到你)”可知，电影《很高兴见到你》时长2小时30分，故选D。 2022年 Final Speech Competition Speech Topic: My Dream Job Requirements: Describe your dream job Make clear your career goal State your career planning Competitors: top 30 students in the first round of the competition Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies Time: 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on June 30, Thursday Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building The Students’ Union 26. The text above is probably a(n) ________. A. thank-you letter B. science report C. activity poster D. sales advertisement 27. Which requirement is NOT included in the competition? A. To describe your dream job. B. To talk about your family. C. To state your career planning. D. To make clear your career goal. 28. Who will take part in the final speech? A. All the students in the school. B. All the teachers in the school. C. Anyone who’s interested in the competition. D. The winners in the first round of the competition. 29. Where will the competition take place? A. In the library. B. In the lab. C. In the teaching building. D. In the dining room. 30. How many judges will attend the competition? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。讲述了学生会发出的关于演讲比赛决赛的海报。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格内容可以看出，这是一张演讲比赛活动的海报。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Requirements: describe your dream job make clear your career goal state your career planning (要求：描述你的梦想职业 明确你的职业目标 陈述你的职业规划)”可知，不包括谈论你的家庭。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Competitors: top 30 students in the first round of the competition (参赛者：第一轮比赛前30名)”可知，第一轮比赛前30名会参加最后的演讲。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building (地点：教学楼五层505室)”可知，比赛在教学楼五层505室举行。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies (评委：3名教师和2名来自当地公司的专家)”可知，一共5名评委。故选D。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【山东省春季高考】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题11 阅读理解（应用文） 1.实用信息定位与提取能力：学生需能够快速从各类实用文本（如信件、通知、广告、日程表、报道等）中定位并提取关键信息，包括时间、地点、人物、事件、数字、联系方式等具体内容，并能根据题目要求进行准确匹配或简单计算。 2. 文本功能与写作意图理解能力：学生应能识别不同应用文的文体特征与写作目的（如告知、邀请、投诉、感谢、报道、说明等），理解作者的态度、语气或隐含意图，并能判断文本的适用对象或发布场合。 3.语言风格与结构把握能力：学生需熟悉应用文的常见格式与语言特点（如开头结尾用语、礼貌表达、段落结构等），能够理解文中特定词汇、短语或句子的含义，并能根据上下文推断生词或代词的指代内容。 2024年 Apartments for Rent Zhangjia District 12th floor, 2-bed, 1-bath, bright near gym, close to school 4500 yuan/month 75336981, Ms. Zhang Huaxia District 2-bedroom, below ground, new-decorated near gym, close to subway 3500 yuan/month 12345566, Mr. Zhao Fenghuang District 1st floor, large 2-bedroom, 1-bath, 1-living parking lot, near gym, close to hospital 5000 yuan/month 75308696, Ms. Li Huashan District 1-bed, 1-bath, below ground, quiet laundry, near gym, close to shop 3000 yuan/month 12345769, Mr. Wang 26. Which district will Sam chose if he wants a room on a high floor? A. Zhangiia District. B. Huaxia District C. Fenghuang District D. Huashan District 27. What is the special feature of the apartment in Huaxia District? A. Quiet. B. Bright. C. New-decorated. D. Near school. 28. What number can Sue contact if she wants to rent an apartment with a parking lot? A. 75336981. B. 12345566. C. 75308696. D. 12345769. 29. Whose apartment is the cheapest for rent? A. Ms. Zhang’s. B. Ms. Li’s. C. Mr. Zhao’s. D. Mr. Wang’s. 30. What public facility is each district close to? A. A gym. B. A shop. C. A subway. D. A hospital. 2023年 Television Listings Monday, May 8 Time London Network (Channel 3) 6: 00-8: 00 a. m. Morning Coffee (news and entertainment) 8: 00-8: 30 a. m. Eye on Style (clothing from the streets of Paris) 8: 30-9: 30 a. m. Beyond the Medicine (latest health updates) 9: 30-10: 00 a. m. Travel Show (today’s travel destination: Mexico) 10: 00 a. m.-12: 30 p. m. Happy to Meet You (morning movie, with Judy Mann from Ireland) 12: 30-1: 30 p. m. Midday News (local news) 26. How many programs are there on Channel 3 before 10: 00 a. m.? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 27. What is the program Eye on Style about? A. Coffee. B. Fashion. C. Health. D. Travel. 28. When can viewers watch a news program? A. 8: 00-8: 30 a. m. B. 8: 30-9: 30 a. m. C. 9: 30-10: 00 a. m. D. 12: 30-1: 30 p. m. 29. Which of the following is today’s travel destination of Travel Show? A. London. B. Paris. C. Mexico. D. Ireland. 30. How long is the program Happy to Meet You? A. 1 hour and 30 minutes. B. 1 hour and 45 minutes. C. 2 hours and 15 minutes. D. 2 hours and 30 minutes. 2022年 Final Speech Competition Speech Topic: My Dream Job Requirements: Describe your dream job Make clear your career goal State your career planning Competitors: top 30 students in the first round of the competition Judges: 3 teachers and 2 experts from local companies Time: 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. on June 30, Thursday Place: Room 505 on the fifth floor of the teaching building The Students’ Union 26. The text above is probably a(n) ________. A. thank-you letter B. science report C. activity poster D. sales advertisement 27. Which requirement is NOT included in the competition? A. To describe your dream job. B. To talk about your family. C. To state your career planning. D. To make clear your career goal. 28. Who will take part in the final speech? A. All the students in the school. B. All the teachers in the school. C. Anyone who’s interested in the competition. D. The winners in the first round of the competition. 29. Where will the competition take place? A. In the library. B. In the lab. C. In the teaching building. D. In the dining room. 30. How many judges will attend the competition? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $