Unit 1 课时1 Section A 1a-1d(大单元教学课件)英语新教材人教版九年级下册
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Unit 1
Let’s Celebrate!
人教版2024版九年级下册
Opening page—Section A (1a-1d ) 听说课
Learning Objectives
能够通过观察单元主题图、研读单元大问题“Why do people celebrate festivals?”识别并理解节日庆祝、多元节日文化这一核心主题,通过浏览板块学习导引,明确本板块核心任务。
能够通过听力获取两段对话里节日习俗、象征含义、节日时间、活动与节日意义等关键信息,完成判断正误、表格补全类习题;能与同伴开展口语互动,介绍节日、分享自己了解的节日习俗。
能够运用本板块节日、习俗相关词汇与描述句型,和同伴交流中外节日的时间、活动、寓意,对比不同文化节日的异同。
01
02
03
Look and share
What are these people doing?
They are making dumplings.
I think they are celebrating the Spring Festival, the most important traditional Chinese festival.
They feel warm, joyful and relaxed. Being with family fills them with happiness. They also feel peaceful and hopeful for a brand-new year ahead.
3. How do you think they feel?
2. What festival do you think they are celebrating?
Why do people celebrate festivals?
?
BIG
Question
Why?
1. To stay with family and have fun.
2. To keep our old traditions alive.
3. To share good wishes with each other.
In this unit, you will
1. talk about festivals and celebrations.
2. compare festivals from different cultures.
3. use different types of sentences to describe festivals.
4. explore the importance of festivals.
n. 庆典
In this unit, you will:
1. talk about inspiring people. (谈论鼓舞人心的人)
2. discuss who you admire and why. (讨论你钦佩谁以及为什么)
3. describe admirable people and their achievements. (描述令人敬佩的人及其成就)
4. explore the spirit of inspiring people. (探究鼓舞人心的人的精神)
alk about inspiring people. (谈论鼓舞人心的人)
discuss who you admire and why. (讨论你钦佩谁以及为什么)
describe admirable people and their achievements. (描述令人敬佩的人及其成就)
explore the spirit of inspiring people. (探究鼓舞人心的人的精神)
Section A
How do people celebrate festivals ?
Let’s watch and learn.
Write down this year’s dates for the following festivals. What do you know about them?
1a
Look at the picture and learn about the festival.
the Spring Festival
春节
Time: It is on February 17th, 2026.
Activities: We have a big family dinner and put up red couplets.
Meaning: It welcomes a new year and brings good luck.
Food: We eat dumplings.
对联
Look at the picture and learn about the festival.
the Lantern Festival
元宵节
Time: It is on March 3rd, 2026.
Activities: We watch lanterns and lion dances. We guess riddles too.
Meaning: It marks the end of the Spring Festival.
Food: We eat tangyuan.
灯笼
谜语
Look at the picture and learn about the festival.
the Tomb-sweeping Day
清明节
Time: It is on April 5th, 2026.
Activities: We sweep tombs and
go for spring outings.
Meaning: We remember our ancestors.
Food: We eat qingtuan.
扫墓
春游
n. 祖先
Look at the picture and learn about the festival.
the Dragon Boat Festival
端午节
Time: It is on June 19th, 2026.
Activities: We have dragon boat races.
Meaning: It honours the great poet Qu Yuan.
Food: We eat zongzi.
尊敬
1b Listen to the conversations. Circle T for true or F for false.
1. Victor has eaten yuanxiao before. T F
2. Yaqi says that her family eats yuanxiao on New Year’s eve. T F
3. Yuanxiao is an important symbol. T F
4. Eating yuanxiao expresses good wishes for the family. T F
5. Victor saw lots of lanterns during the Spring Festival. T F
just said they look tasty.
during the Lantern Festival.
/ˈlæntən/
/iːv/
1b
Listen to the second conversation and complete the table. What do these two festivals have in common?
A. usually in April B. in November C. visiting tombs
D. a spring outing E. holding parades F. dressing up in costumes G. cleaning tombs H. to honour heroes I. to honour ancestors
Item Tomb-sweeping Day Day of the Dead
Time
Activity
Purpose
A
B
C
E
D
F
H
G
I
1c
1b and 1c
Read the conversation and learn some language points.
Conversation 1
Victor: Hi, Yaqi! Is that a photo of your family?
Yaqi: Hey, Victor! Yes, we took it on the last day of the Spring Festival celebrations.
Victor: What’s that you’re eating?
Yaqi: Yuanxiao. They are sweet rice balls, and we eat them during the Lantern Festival.
Victor: Wow! They look tasty.
Yaqi: They are! But they’re also an important symbol.
look+adj. 看起来……
Victor: How so?
Yaqi: For Chinese people, eating yuanxiao expresses hope for togetherness and happiness in the family.
Victor:That’s interesting!
Yaqi: How about you, Victor? What did you do during the Spring Festival?
Victor: My family went to Zigong in Sichuan Province. We saw all kinds of lanterns there!
Yaqi: Wonderful! Do you have any photos?
Victor: Yes, let me show you!
Conversation 2
Frank: Meimei, why is there a day off next week?
Meimei: It’s the Qingming Festival, also known as the Tomb-sweeping Day. It’s usually in early April when the weather becomes warmer.
Frank: So it’s another festival during spring?
Meimei: Yes, but it’s also a time to show respect for ancestors and national heroes.
Frank: How?
be known as=be famous as
a time to do sth
/ˈænsestə(r)/
Meimei: People clean their tombs and put flowers there. It’s a way to remember who we are and where we come from.
Frank: That sounds like the Day of the Dead in Mexico. In November, people visit and clean ancestors’ tombs. They also dress in colourful costumes and hold parades.
Meimei: That’s interesting! In China, we often go for a spring outing. Would you like to come?
Frank: Yes, I’d love to!
Click to learn more!
/ˈkɒstjuːm/
Choose a festival from 1b or 1c. What are some other customs of the festival? Share your ideas with a partner.
We know people eat yuanxiao and watch lanterns. What other customs are there?
People also guess lantern riddles. Some places set off fireworks.
1d
Now it’s time for us to be ‘Festival Culture Ambassadors’! Work in groups of four. Each group will choose one Chinese festival and introduce it to foreign friends. Let’s prepare your introduction!
Festival Time Activities Special Food Meaning
Spring Festival
Lantern Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival
Information Collection Form:
Choose a festival from 1b or 1c. What are some other customs of the festival? Share your ideas with a partner.
习俗 表达
吃年夜饭
发红包
放鞭炮
贴春联
守岁
拜年
have a big family dinner on New Year’s Eve
give red envelopes with money/give red packet
set off firecrackers
put up Spring Festival couplets
stay up late on New Year’s Eve
pay New Year’s visits to relatives and friends
01
Spring Festival
1d
习俗 表达
赏花灯
猜谜语
吃元宵/汤圆
放烟花
舞龙舞狮
放天灯(孔明灯)
全家团聚
enjoy beautiful lanterns / watch lantern displays
guess riddles written on lanterns
eat yuanxiao / tangyuan (sweet rice balls)
set off fireworks
watch dragon and lion dances
release sky lanterns
have a family reunion dinner
02
Lantern Festival
习俗 表达
扫墓/祭祖
献花
放鞭炮
烧纸钱
春游/踏青
放风筝
吃青团
sweep ancestors’ tombs / pay respect to ancestors
offer flowers at the tombs
set off firecrackers
burn joss paper / offer paper money
go for a spring outing / enjoy the spring scenery
fly kites
03
Qingming Festival
eat qingtuan (green rice balls)
04
Dragon Boat Festival
习俗 表达
吃粽子
赛龙舟
系五彩绳
纪念屈原
挂艾草
eat zongzi
watch dragon boat races / hold dragon boat competitions
tie five-colour silk threads on wrists
honour/Qu Yuan, a famous ancient poet
hang mugwort
Suiren was honoured as the “Fire Ancestor”.
to honour ancestors (教材P2 1c)
honour的用法
美式英语中写作honor
honour
v.尊敬,尊重
(某人)
v. 给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)
With deep respect, local people honour the hero every year. 怀着深深的敬意,当地民众每年都缅怀这位英雄。
He was honoured with an award for excellence in teaching. 他因教学出色而获表彰
燧人氏是被誉为“火祖”。
be honoured as 被誉为
be honoured with 被给予......荣誉
Language points
Language points
26
to honour ancestors (教材P2 1c)
honour的用法
honour
n.尊敬
n.荣幸
in honour of 为向......表示敬意
They built a museum in honour of the hero.
他们建了一座博物馆来纪念这位英雄。
It is my honour to make a speech here.
我很荣幸能在这里发表演讲。
v. (做某事)感到荣幸
I was honoured to be mentioned in his speech.
他在讲话中提到了我,真是荣幸。
be/feel honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸
Language points
27
dressing up in costume (教材P2 1c)
dress up 穿上盛装;装扮
(1) dress up 表示“穿上盛装”。
We all dressed up for dinner.
我们都穿上盛装赴宴。
(2) dress up as / like意为“装扮成”,后接表示角色或职业等的名词。
He dresses up as / like a doctor in this play.
在这部剧中,他扮成一名医生。
Language points
dressing up in costume (教材P2 1c)
costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/ n. 戏装;服装
作可数名词或不可数名词。
(1) 表示 “戏装;装扮用服装。”
The costumes for this production were beautiful.
这次演出的服装很漂亮。
In my eyes, the lion dancers in costumes were powerful and full of courage.
在我看来,身着表演服的舞狮者威武勇敢。
Language points
dressing up in costume (教材P2 1c)
costume /ˈkɒstjuːm/ n. 戏装;服装
作可数名词或不可数名词。
(2) 表示 “(某地或某历史时期的) 服装,装束”。
Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, especially the Tang costume.
许多外国人喜欢中国服饰,尤其是唐装。
The dancers were dressed in their national costumes.
舞者们身穿各自的民族服装。
Language points
一、选词填空。
There are many traditional (1) ________ in China. The Spring Festival is the most important one. On New Year's (2) ________, families get together and have a big dinner. People also light (3) ________ to celebrate. During the Qingming Festival, we show respect to our (4) ________ by visiting their (5) ________. We clean them and put flowers there. In Mexico, people have a similar custom. They hold (6) ________ and dress in colorful (7) ________ to (8) ________ their ancestors. (9) ________ comes after winter, and it is a time for new life. The (10) ________ of family reunion is very important in both cultures.
festivals
lantern eve tomb parade ancestor
festival costume spring honour symbol
Eve
lanterns
ancestors
tombs
parades
costumes
honour
Spring
symbol
自我检测
1. For Chinese people, eating yuanxiao expresses hope for togetherness and happiness in the family.
——对中国人来说,吃元宵表达了家庭团圆和幸福的希望。
2. It's also a time to show respect for ancestors and national heroes.
——这也是一个向祖先和民族英雄表示敬意的时刻。
3. In Mexico, people visit and clean ancestors' tombs and hold parades.
——在墨西哥,人们参观并清扫祖先的坟墓,并举行游行。
4. 人们在元宵节会挂起灯笼。
——People hang up lanterns during the Lantern Festival.
5. 清明节通常在四月初。
——The Tomb-sweeping Day usually falls in early April.
二、翻译。
自我检测
基础作业:词汇抄写与记忆:抄写本节课所学核心词汇(lantern, yuanxiao, tomb, ancestor, parade, costume, symbol, express)各3遍,并写出中文意思。
进阶作业:节日信息卡制作:选择一个中国传统节日(非本节课重点学习的也可),制作一张英文信息卡(Festival Information Card),包含以下信息:Name of the festival;Date;Activities;Special food;Meaning。
拓展作业:录制一段1-2分钟的英文视频,以“Festival Culture Ambassador”的身份向外国朋友介绍一个中国传统节日。视频需包含节日时间、习俗、食物和意义等信息。
Homework
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$Conversation too. May, may. Why is there a day off next week? It's the timing festival, also known as the tomb sweeping day, is usually in early April when the weather becomes warmer. So it's another festival during spring. yes, but it's also a time to show respect for ancestors and national heroes. how people clean . their tomes and put flowers. There is a way to remember who we are and where we come from. That sounds like the day of the dead in mexico in november, people visit and clean ancestors tomes. They also dress in colorful costumes and . hold parades. That's interesting. In china, we often go for a spring outing. Would you like . to come? Yes, i'd love to.
Conversation one, hi, yai, is that a photo . of your family? Hey, Victor. Yes, we took IT on the last day of the spring festival celebrations. What's that? You're eating. you wank show. They are sweet rice balls, and we eat them during the lantern festival. wow. They look tasty. They are. but they're also an important symbol. how? So for . chinese people, eating you on show expresses hope for together, ness and happiness in the family. That's interesting. How about you, Victor? What did you do during the spring festival? My family went to zie, gone in situations province. We saw all kinds of lanterns there. wonderful. Do you have any . photos? Yes, let me show you.