Unit 9 Travel Around（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材鲁教版五四制九年级全一册

2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 9 Travel Around·基础通关 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．E 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．F 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 41. educator 42. fame 43. damage 44. married 45. dozens 46. feature 47. heritage 48. dates 49. southwest 50. related 51. withstand typhoons 52. is located in 53. home and abroad 54. is rich in 55. don’t miss 56．visitors 57．peaceful 58．sweet 59．truly 60．through 61．includes 62．add 63．As 64．learn 65．mix/mixture 66．of 67．impression 68．falling 69．a 70．wrote 71．is 72．historical 73．houses 74．turns 75．its 76. 作文 Welcome to Hospitable Shandong Shandong, located in the eastern part of China, is a province with a long history and rich culture. It is the birthplace of Confucianism, which has had a profound impact on Chinese and world culture. Among the numerous attractions in Shandong, Mount Tai stands out. It is not only a magnificent natural landscape but also a sacred mountain with rich cultural heritage. Another must-visit is the Baotu Spring in Jinan. The clear and gurgling spring water is a wonder of nature, and the surrounding gardens add a touch of elegance. “Hospitable Shandong” truly lives up to its name. Shandong people are known for their warmth and generosity. So, come and take the “Qilu No.1 tourism train”. Experience Shandong’s beauty and feel local people’s hospitality. I’m sure you will have an unforgettable journey. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 9 Travel Around·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．DIY activities can bring us a strong sense of ________. A．humor B．direction C．achievement D．balance 2．Stonehenge is ________ one of the Britain’s most famous historical places ________ one of its greatest mysteries. A．either；nor B．not only；but also C．neither；or D．neither；nor 3．To protect historical sites, visitors should avoid touching relics ________ visiting museums. A．until B．unless C．before D．while 4．We should be ________ of the value of all historical remains. A．aware B．skilled C．wealthy D．mysterious 5．Zheng Qinwen, a ________ Chinese ________, created a historical moment for Chinese team in this important sports event. A．21 years old, player B．21-year-old, player C．21 years old, artist D．21-year-old, artist 6．—Technology is developing fast! —________. We can even use AI tools to make historical figures speak. A．I can’t agree B．You are kidding C．I couldn’t agree more D．It doesn’t matter 7．Nowadays travelling by high-speed train is as ________ as travelling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 8．________, more and more people travel to other countries for their holidays. A．Recently B．Already C．Just D．Yet 9．Some young people like travelling by package tour, _____ like travelling alone. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 10．________ of foreign researchers come to study population problems in Asia every year. A．Four thousand B．Four thousands C．Four thousands of D．Thousands 11．The classical gardens in Suzhou ________ the natural beauty. A．show off B．show up C．show around D．show to 12．The classical gardens of Suzhou ________ a popular attraction for visitors from home and abroad for centuries. A．is B．are C．have been D．has been 13．Suzhou gardens connect natural beauty and man-made beauty ________, so there’s always a beautiful picture in front of you no matter where you stand. A．secretly B．gradually C．perfectly D．rapidly 14．No matter ________ you go in Suzhou gardens, you can always find a beautiful view. A．what B．where C．when D．how 15．Many ancient buildings ________ to stand up to earthquakes in ancient China. A．were constructed B．was constructed C．constructed D．are constructed 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last winter holiday, my parents took me to Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital” of China. I had learned about porcelain in my history class, but seeing it in person was a totally different experience. We visited the Jingdezhen Ceramic Art Avenue first. There were many small workshops (作坊) along the street. In one workshop, I 16 an old craftsman making a vase. He used a spinning wheel and 17 the wet clay with his hands. His movements were so skillful that the clay quickly turned into a perfect shape. Then, he used a thin stick to 18 beautiful patterns on it. I learned that it takes years of practice to master these skills. After that, we went to a porcelain museum. The museum displayed porcelain from different dynasties. Some pieces were over 1,000 years old! I was 19 by how thin and delicate they were. The guide told us that making porcelain is a long process. It includes shaping, drying, painting, glazing, and firing. The firing process 20 takes more than 10 hours. On the last day, I tried making porcelain myself. It looked easy, but when I touched the clay, it became messy. My teacher helped me fix it, and finally, I made a small bowl. Although it was not perfect, I was very proud of it. This trip made me 21 the saying, “Practice makes perfect.” I also realized how much effort Chinese artisans put into their work. I will 22 my little bowl forever. 23 wanted to leave until it was dark. I can now 24 why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 25 love for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 16．A．read B．found C．called D．watched 17．A．turned around B．looked for C．shaped D．picked up 18．A．make B．draw C．take D．cut 19．A．bored B．angry C．surprised D．worried 20．A．alone B．lonely C．only D．just 21．A．understand B．forget C．doubt D．mind 22．A．break B．treasure C．leave D．pretend 23．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 24．A．mind B．understand C．forget D．doubt 25．A．weak B．hard C．true D．Easy 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 Lucy: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. 26 Mike: Hi, Lucy. During the summer holiday? I went to China. Lucy: 27 Mike: I stayed there for about two weeks. Lucy: What places of interest did you visit? Mike: I visited Mount Song in Henan and the Great Wall in Beijing. Lucy: Mount Song? I know it is a very beautiful place. 28 Mike: Yes. I took many photos. Look! Here they are. Lucy: They are so great. How was your trip to Beijing? Mike: 29 When I visited the Great Wall, I met many people from different countries. Lucy: Wow! That’s great. What else did you do in Beijing? Mike: 30 Lucy: All these things attract me deeply. I’m looking forward to visiting China. A．Pretty good. B．Did you take any photos? C．How long did you stay there? D．What’s the weather like in China? E．Where did you go during the summer holiday? F．I went shopping and had some delicious food. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Last month, Maria went on a trip to Mount Wuyi and stayed at a local hotel. Before she checked out, the staff scanned a QR code for her, inviting her to complete a digital survey on the hotel’s official WeChat Mini Program, in which she can score services and even leave voice comments (评价). Now let’s take a look at her impression of the hotel. Dear Maria, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., March 18th—2:00 p.m., March 21st Hotel services: Check-in Efficiency(登记入住) ★★★☆☆ “Pretty quick, no waiting” Breakfast Quality ★★★★☆ “Fresh fruits and local tea were great” Response (响应) Speed ★☆☆☆☆ “Waiter took half an hour to bring extra towels” Hotel Environment: Lighting Comfort ★★★★★ “Warm lighting made the room cozy” Background Music ★★★★☆ “Soft jazz, not too loud” Room Cleanliness ★★★★★ “Bathroom and bed were spotless” 31．How many nights did Maria stay in Sunshine Hotel? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Maria was satisfied with the hotel’s room environment. B．Maria scanned a QR code to check out. C．Maria gave 4 stars to the lighting in the room. D．The hotel won’t improve its service in the future. 33．What does Maria think of the background music? A．Boring and meaningless. B．Fast and exciting. C．Soft and proper. D．Loud and uncomfortable. 34．Which picture best shows Maria’s worst experience in the hotel? A． B． C． D． 35．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a travel magazine. B．In a science textbook. C．In a story novel. D．In a sports newspaper. B Recently, China has introduced a 144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策) for travelers from 54 countries, who may stay in China for up to six days (144 hours) without applying for a visa. Thanks to this policy, more and more foreigners can come to China to experience its delicious food, long history, rich culture, amazing technology and so on. Chinese food is a reason why foreigners love visiting China. From dumplings to Beijing roast duck, every dish tells a story. Street food like bingtanghulu is also popular. But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot! ________________ Historical sites like the Terracotta Army and the Palace Museum show China’s long history. Foreign visitors love to visit these places to learn more about China’s history. Here are also fun cultural activities to try, such as wearing hanfu, allowing foreigners to experience Chinese culture for themselves. China’s technology also makes traveling exciting! High-speed trains can run at up to 350 km/h, making travel between cities fast and comfortable. Another convenient technology is the mobile payment. People can simply use their phones to pay for things. Foreigners often say, “No cash? No problem in China!” In conclusion, China perfectly mixes modern life with ancient traditions. Visitors can experience its new technology while feeling the beauty of its 5,000-year history. That’s why more and more foreigners are choosing to explore China! 36．What is foreigners’ favorite Chinese food according to the text? A． B． C． D． 37．Which of the following sentences can we put in ? A．Many places in China are very famous. B．Foreigners like experiencing Chinese technology. C．China’s history and culture interest lots of foreign visitors. D．Foreign visitors really enjoy the taste of Chinese food. 38．Why do foreigners say “No cash? No problem in China!”? A．They can’t use their cash in China. B．They can get things for free in China. C．They don’t like using cash in China. D．They can use mobile payment instead of cash in China. 39．What’s the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 40．What is the text mainly about? A．How foreigners experience Chinese life. B．Why foreigners love paying a visit to China. C．Where foreigners like to go when visiting China. D．What Chinese food and activities foreigners enjoy. 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．Liang Qichao was a well-known ________ (教育家) and writer. 42．The film Roman Holiday was a big success and brought her international ________ (声誉). 43．We can’t make a campfire here as it may spread and cause ________ (损坏) to the forests. 44．Tom and Linda have been ________ (marry) for ten years, and they’ve never quarreled. 45．There are ________（dozen）of people working on the farm. 46．The large gardens are a special ________ (特色) of this house. 47．Chinese traditional art form, paper-cutting, is listed in the world cultural ________ (遗产). 48．The old house ________ (date) back to the 19th century. 49．Chongqing, a city with special landscapes, is in the ________ (西南) of China. 50．Everything is ________ (相关的) to us. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．大桥被设计用来抵御强地震和超强台风。 The bridge is designed to ________ strong earthquakes and super ________. 52．老孔庙博物馆位于城市的中心。 The old Confucius Temple Museum ____________ the centre of the city. 53．这个历史悠久的洞穴里有许多珍贵的雕刻品，吸引了海内外的游客。 This historic cave has many precious carvings, which attract visitors from ________ ________ ________. 54．河北省历史文化遗产丰富，比如正定古城和承德避暑山庄。 Hebei Province _______ _______ _______ historical and cultural heritage, such as Zhengding Ancient City and the Mountain Resort in Chengde. 55．如果你来山东旅游，不要错过这个节日！ If you travel to Shandong, ________ ________ the festival! 七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） mix   sweet   through   visitor   include   peaceful   add   learn   as   truly    Wuyuan is a beautiful county in Jiangxi Province, eastern China. Known for its amazing scenery and bright canola flowers, Wuyuan draws (吸引) many 56 who want to get away from the busy city life. The area is famous for its 57 rural (乡村的) views and deep cultural history. One of the most famous sights in Wuyuan is the large fields of canola flowers. These flowers bloom (开花) in spring, turning the countryside into a sea of yellow and green. This view draws photographers, artists, and nature lovers from all around the world. The canola flowers not only look beautiful but also spread a 58 smell in the air. Such an experience is 59 unforgettable. Visitors can walk 60 these fields, enjoying the beauty of nature and the calmness of the countryside. Besides the flowers, Wuyuan’s natural beauty also 61 clear streams, gentle hills, old villages, and traditional buildings. These elements (元素) 62 to the beauty of the area. One place you must see in Wuyuan is Huangling Village. This well-kept ancient village is over 600 years old. 63 you walk on its narrow stone streets and admire the Hui-style buildings, you get a feel of what life was like in ancient China. You can also 64 about the rich history of the place. Overall, Wuyuan offers a perfect 65 of nature and history, making it a wonderful place to visit for anyone looking to enjoy China’ s rural beauty. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mount Lushan is a wonderful place with beautiful scenery and interesting stories. From a distance, mountain peaks appear and disappear in the clouds. Stand at Hanpokou, you’ll see the sea 66 clouds. The white clouds look like waves. It is a sight that gives you a deep 67 (impress). The water views here are beautiful, too. The Sandiequan is famous. Water flows down from the mountaintop. It jumps three times before 68 (fall) into the pool. It looks like 69 white ribbon (缎带) dancing in the air. Ancient scholars (学者) loved coming to Mount Lushan. They 70 (write) poems and painted pictures here. Bai Juyi once lived here. He loved the peach blossoms on the mountain. You can find his traces in Huajing Park now. In modern times, Mount Lushan is still well-known. There 71 a villa called “Meilu”. Many 72 (history) figures stayed here. Guling Town is a small town on the mountain. It has many stone 73 (house) with red or green roofs. Walking on the streets feels like being in another world. Summer here is cool. So many people come to escape the heat. Winter brings snow. The whole mountain 74 (turn) white, just like a fairy tale world. Come and visit Mount Lushan! You can count the waterfall’s jumps and listen to 75 (it) sound. Don’t forget to see the peach blossoms in Huajing Park! 九、书面表达。(共10分) 76．齐鲁大地，好客相迎。春日风光正好，“好客山东·齐鲁1号”旅游列车于2025 年4月10日首发以来，受到了广大游客的喜爱。它途经山东全省11个市，串联山东具有代表性的文化旅游资源，让国内外游客享受一场不一样的快乐之旅。假如你是“好客山东 (Hospitable Shandong)”文化推广志愿者，请你用英语写一篇短文向列车杂志英文版投稿，推荐这条旅游路线。 内容包括： 1. 山东的地理位置或文化特色； 2. 推荐一到两个代表性的景点； 3. 简述你对“好客山东”的理解并发出邀请。 注意： 1. 不少于100词 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词：Qilu No.1 tourism train 齐鲁1号旅游列车 Welcome to Hospitable Shandong Shandong, located in the eastern part of China, is a province with a long history and rich culture. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 9 Travel Around·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．DIY activities can bring us a strong sense of ________. A．humor B．direction C．achievement D．balance 2．Stonehenge is ________ one of the Britain’s most famous historical places ________ one of its greatest mysteries. A．either；nor B．not only；but also C．neither；or D．neither；nor 3．To protect historical sites, visitors should avoid touching relics ________ visiting museums. A．until B．unless C．before D．while 4．We should be ________ of the value of all historical remains. A．aware B．skilled C．wealthy D．mysterious 5．Zheng Qinwen, a ________ Chinese ________, created a historical moment for Chinese team in this important sports event. A．21 years old, player B．21-year-old, player C．21 years old, artist D．21-year-old, artist 6．—Technology is developing fast! —________. We can even use AI tools to make historical figures speak. A．I can’t agree B．You are kidding C．I couldn’t agree more D．It doesn’t matter 7．Nowadays travelling by high-speed train is as ________ as travelling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 8．________, more and more people travel to other countries for their holidays. A．Recently B．Already C．Just D．Yet 9．Some young people like travelling by package tour, _____ like travelling alone. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 10．________ of foreign researchers come to study population problems in Asia every year. A．Four thousand B．Four thousands C．Four thousands of D．Thousands 11．The classical gardens in Suzhou ________ the natural beauty. A．show off B．show up C．show around D．show to 12．The classical gardens of Suzhou ________ a popular attraction for visitors from home and abroad for centuries. A．is B．are C．have been D．has been 13．Suzhou gardens connect natural beauty and man-made beauty ________, so there’s always a beautiful picture in front of you no matter where you stand. A．secretly B．gradually C．perfectly D．rapidly 14．No matter ________ you go in Suzhou gardens, you can always find a beautiful view. A．what B．where C．when D．how 15．Many ancient buildings ________ to stand up to earthquakes in ancient China. A．were constructed B．was constructed C．constructed D．are constructed 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last winter holiday, my parents took me to Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital” of China. I had learned about porcelain in my history class, but seeing it in person was a totally different experience. We visited the Jingdezhen Ceramic Art Avenue first. There were many small workshops (作坊) along the street. In one workshop, I 16 an old craftsman making a vase. He used a spinning wheel and 17 the wet clay with his hands. His movements were so skillful that the clay quickly turned into a perfect shape. Then, he used a thin stick to 18 beautiful patterns on it. I learned that it takes years of practice to master these skills. After that, we went to a porcelain museum. The museum displayed porcelain from different dynasties. Some pieces were over 1,000 years old! I was 19 by how thin and delicate they were. The guide told us that making porcelain is a long process. It includes shaping, drying, painting, glazing, and firing. The firing process 20 takes more than 10 hours. On the last day, I tried making porcelain myself. It looked easy, but when I touched the clay, it became messy. My teacher helped me fix it, and finally, I made a small bowl. Although it was not perfect, I was very proud of it. This trip made me 21 the saying, “Practice makes perfect.” I also realized how much effort Chinese artisans put into their work. I will 22 my little bowl forever. 23 wanted to leave until it was dark. I can now 24 why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 25 love for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 16．A．read B．found C．called D．watched 17．A．turned around B．looked for C．shaped D．picked up 18．A．make B．draw C．take D．cut 19．A．bored B．angry C．surprised D．worried 20．A．alone B．lonely C．only D．just 21．A．understand B．forget C．doubt D．mind 22．A．break B．treasure C．leave D．pretend 23．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 24．A．mind B．understand C．forget D．doubt 25．A．weak B．hard C．true D．Easy 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 Lucy: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. 26 Mike: Hi, Lucy. During the summer holiday? I went to China. Lucy: 27 Mike: I stayed there for about two weeks. Lucy: What places of interest did you visit? Mike: I visited Mount Song in Henan and the Great Wall in Beijing. Lucy: Mount Song? I know it is a very beautiful place. 28 Mike: Yes. I took many photos. Look! Here they are. Lucy: They are so great. How was your trip to Beijing? Mike: 29 When I visited the Great Wall, I met many people from different countries. Lucy: Wow! That’s great. What else did you do in Beijing? Mike: 30 Lucy: All these things attract me deeply. I’m looking forward to visiting China. A．Pretty good. B．Did you take any photos? C．How long did you stay there? D．What’s the weather like in China? E．Where did you go during the summer holiday? F．I went shopping and had some delicious food. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Last month, Maria went on a trip to Mount Wuyi and stayed at a local hotel. Before she checked out, the staff scanned a QR code for her, inviting her to complete a digital survey on the hotel’s official WeChat Mini Program, in which she can score services and even leave voice comments (评价). Now let’s take a look at her impression of the hotel. Dear Maria, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., March 18th—2:00 p.m., March 21st Hotel services: Check-in Efficiency(登记入住) ★★★☆☆ “Pretty quick, no waiting” Breakfast Quality ★★★★☆ “Fresh fruits and local tea were great” Response (响应) Speed ★☆☆☆☆ “Waiter took half an hour to bring extra towels” Hotel Environment: Lighting Comfort ★★★★★ “Warm lighting made the room cozy” Background Music ★★★★☆ “Soft jazz, not too loud” Room Cleanliness ★★★★★ “Bathroom and bed were spotless” 31．How many nights did Maria stay in Sunshine Hotel? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Maria was satisfied with the hotel’s room environment. B．Maria scanned a QR code to check out. C．Maria gave 4 stars to the lighting in the room. D．The hotel won’t improve its service in the future. 33．What does Maria think of the background music? A．Boring and meaningless. B．Fast and exciting. C．Soft and proper. D．Loud and uncomfortable. 34．Which picture best shows Maria’s worst experience in the hotel? A． B． C． D． 35．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a travel magazine. B．In a science textbook. C．In a story novel. D．In a sports newspaper. B Recently, China has introduced a 144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策) for travelers from 54 countries, who may stay in China for up to six days (144 hours) without applying for a visa. Thanks to this policy, more and more foreigners can come to China to experience its delicious food, long history, rich culture, amazing technology and so on. Chinese food is a reason why foreigners love visiting China. From dumplings to Beijing roast duck, every dish tells a story. Street food like bingtanghulu is also popular. But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot! ________________ Historical sites like the Terracotta Army and the Palace Museum show China’s long history. Foreign visitors love to visit these places to learn more about China’s history. Here are also fun cultural activities to try, such as wearing hanfu, allowing foreigners to experience Chinese culture for themselves. China’s technology also makes traveling exciting! High-speed trains can run at up to 350 km/h, making travel between cities fast and comfortable. Another convenient technology is the mobile payment. People can simply use their phones to pay for things. Foreigners often say, “No cash? No problem in China!” In conclusion, China perfectly mixes modern life with ancient traditions. Visitors can experience its new technology while feeling the beauty of its 5,000-year history. That’s why more and more foreigners are choosing to explore China! 36．What is foreigners’ favorite Chinese food according to the text? A． B． C． D． 37．Which of the following sentences can we put in ? A．Many places in China are very famous. B．Foreigners like experiencing Chinese technology. C．China’s history and culture interest lots of foreign visitors. D．Foreign visitors really enjoy the taste of Chinese food. 38．Why do foreigners say “No cash? No problem in China!”? A．They can’t use their cash in China. B．They can get things for free in China. C．They don’t like using cash in China. D．They can use mobile payment instead of cash in China. 39．What’s the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 40．What is the text mainly about? A．How foreigners experience Chinese life. B．Why foreigners love paying a visit to China. C．Where foreigners like to go when visiting China. D．What Chinese food and activities foreigners enjoy. 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．Liang Qichao was a well-known ________ (教育家) and writer. 42．The film Roman Holiday was a big success and brought her international ________ (声誉). 43．We can’t make a campfire here as it may spread and cause ________ (损坏) to the forests. 44．Tom and Linda have been ________ (marry) for ten years, and they’ve never quarreled. 45．There are ________（dozen）of people working on the farm. 46．The large gardens are a special ________ (特色) of this house. 47．Chinese traditional art form, paper-cutting, is listed in the world cultural ________ (遗产). 48．The old house ________ (date) back to the 19th century. 49．Chongqing, a city with special landscapes, is in the ________ (西南) of China. 50．Everything is ________ (相关的) to us. 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．大桥被设计用来抵御强地震和超强台风。 The bridge is designed to ________ strong earthquakes and super ________. 52．老孔庙博物馆位于城市的中心。 The old Confucius Temple Museum ____________ the centre of the city. 53．这个历史悠久的洞穴里有许多珍贵的雕刻品，吸引了海内外的游客。 This historic cave has many precious carvings, which attract visitors from ________ ________ ________. 54．河北省历史文化遗产丰富，比如正定古城和承德避暑山庄。 Hebei Province _______ _______ _______ historical and cultural heritage, such as Zhengding Ancient City and the Mountain Resort in Chengde. 55．如果你来山东旅游，不要错过这个节日！ If you travel to Shandong, ________ ________ the festival! 七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） mix   sweet   through   visitor   include   peaceful   add   learn   as   truly    Wuyuan is a beautiful county in Jiangxi Province, eastern China. Known for its amazing scenery and bright canola flowers, Wuyuan draws (吸引) many 56 who want to get away from the busy city life. The area is famous for its 57 rural (乡村的) views and deep cultural history. One of the most famous sights in Wuyuan is the large fields of canola flowers. These flowers bloom (开花) in spring, turning the countryside into a sea of yellow and green. This view draws photographers, artists, and nature lovers from all around the world. The canola flowers not only look beautiful but also spread a 58 smell in the air. Such an experience is 59 unforgettable. Visitors can walk 60 these fields, enjoying the beauty of nature and the calmness of the countryside. Besides the flowers, Wuyuan’s natural beauty also 61 clear streams, gentle hills, old villages, and traditional buildings. These elements (元素) 62 to the beauty of the area. One place you must see in Wuyuan is Huangling Village. This well-kept ancient village is over 600 years old. 63 you walk on its narrow stone streets and admire the Hui-style buildings, you get a feel of what life was like in ancient China. You can also 64 about the rich history of the place. Overall, Wuyuan offers a perfect 65 of nature and history, making it a wonderful place to visit for anyone looking to enjoy China’ s rural beauty. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mount Lushan is a wonderful place with beautiful scenery and interesting stories. From a distance, mountain peaks appear and disappear in the clouds. Stand at Hanpokou, you’ll see the sea 66 clouds. The white clouds look like waves. It is a sight that gives you a deep 67 (impress). The water views here are beautiful, too. The Sandiequan is famous. Water flows down from the mountaintop. It jumps three times before 68 (fall) into the pool. It looks like 69 white ribbon (缎带) dancing in the air. Ancient scholars (学者) loved coming to Mount Lushan. They 70 (write) poems and painted pictures here. Bai Juyi once lived here. He loved the peach blossoms on the mountain. You can find his traces in Huajing Park now. In modern times, Mount Lushan is still well-known. There 71 a villa called “Meilu”. Many 72 (history) figures stayed here. Guling Town is a small town on the mountain. It has many stone 73 (house) with red or green roofs. Walking on the streets feels like being in another world. Summer here is cool. So many people come to escape the heat. Winter brings snow. The whole mountain 74 (turn) white, just like a fairy tale world. Come and visit Mount Lushan! You can count the waterfall’s jumps and listen to 75 (it) sound. Don’t forget to see the peach blossoms in Huajing Park! 九、书面表达。(共10分) 76．齐鲁大地，好客相迎。春日风光正好，“好客山东·齐鲁1号”旅游列车于2025 年4月10日首发以来，受到了广大游客的喜爱。它途经山东全省11个市，串联山东具有代表性的文化旅游资源，让国内外游客享受一场不一样的快乐之旅。假如你是“好客山东 (Hospitable Shandong)”文化推广志愿者，请你用英语写一篇短文向列车杂志英文版投稿，推荐这条旅游路线。 内容包括： 1. 山东的地理位置或文化特色； 2. 推荐一到两个代表性的景点； 3. 简述你对“好客山东”的理解并发出邀请。 注意： 1. 不少于100词 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词：Qilu No.1 tourism train 齐鲁1号旅游列车 Welcome to Hospitable Shandong Shandong, located in the eastern part of China, is a province with a long history and rich culture. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级全一册英语单元自测 Unit 9 Travel Around·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．DIY activities can bring us a strong sense of ________. A．humor B．direction C．achievement D．balance 【答案】C 【详解】句意：DIY活动能给我们带来强烈的成就感。 humor幽默；direction方向；achievement成就；balance平衡。根据“DIY activities”可知自己动手做事情完成后通常会带来成就感，固定搭配“a sense of achievement”意为“成就感”，符合语境。 2．Stonehenge is ________ one of the Britain’s most famous historical places ________ one of its greatest mysteries. A．either；nor B．not only；but also C．neither；or D．neither；nor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：巨石阵不仅是英国最著名的历史遗迹之一，也是最大的谜团之一。 either通常与or搭配，neither通常与nor搭配，选项A和C搭配错误；neither…nor… 表示“既不……也不……”，not only…but also… 表示“不仅……而且……”。根据句意可知，巨石阵既是著名遗迹又是谜团，表示递进关系。 3．To protect historical sites, visitors should avoid touching relics ________ visiting museums. A．until B．unless C．before D．while 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了保护历史遗址，游客在参观博物馆时应避免触摸文物。 until直到……为止；unless除非；before在……之前；while当……时候。根据“To protect historical sites, visitors should avoid touching relics...visiting museums.”可知，此处表示在参观博物馆的过程中，即“当……时候”，应用while引导时间状语。 4．We should be ________ of the value of all historical remains. A．aware B．skilled C．wealthy D．mysterious 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应当意识到所有历史遗迹的价值。 aware意识到；skilled熟练的；wealthy富有的；mysterious神秘的。固定短语be aware of意为“意识到”，应选aware。 5．Zheng Qinwen, a ________ Chinese ________, created a historical moment for Chinese team in this important sports event. A．21 years old, player B．21-year-old, player C．21 years old, artist D．21-year-old, artist 【答案】B 【详解】句意：郑钦文，一个21岁的中国运动员，在这个重要的体育赛事中为中国队创造了一个历史时刻。 考查复合形容词和名词。根据句子结构可知，第一空是名词Zheng Qinwen的定语，基数词+名词+形容词，中间用连字符连接，构成复合形容词作定语，故A、C不对；player名词，运动员；artist名词，艺术家。根据句子中的“in this important sports event”可知，郑钦文是一名运动员，故D不对。故选B。 6．—Technology is developing fast! —________. We can even use AI tools to make historical figures speak. A．I can’t agree B．You are kidding C．I couldn’t agree more D．It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——科技发展得真快！——我非常同意。我们甚至可以用人工智能工具让历史人物开口说话。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree我不同意；You are kidding你在开玩笑吧；I couldn’t agree more我非常同意；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据答语“We can even use AI tools to make historical figures speak.”可知，应答者是在用具体事例支持并赞同上文的观点，因此“我非常同意”最符合语境。故选C。 7．Nowadays travelling by high-speed train is as ________ as travelling by air in China. A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如今在中国，坐高铁旅行和坐飞机旅行一样受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的（原级）；more popular更受欢迎的（比较级）；most popular最受欢迎的（最高级，缺the）；the most popular最受欢迎的（最高级）。as... as结构中间需用形容词或副词的原级，意为“和……一样……”。用原级popular符合语法规则。 8．________, more and more people travel to other countries for their holidays. A．Recently B．Already C．Just D．Yet 【答案】A 【详解】句意：最近，越来越多的人去其他国家度假。 Recently最近；Already已经；Just刚刚；Yet还。根据句首位置及逗号可知，此处需要一个时间副词修饰整句话。Recently常置于句首，表示“最近”，符合语境中描述的趋势；Already和Just通常用于句中完成时态；Yet常用于否定句或疑问句句末。应填Recently。 9．Some young people like travelling by package tour, _____ like travelling alone. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些年轻人喜欢随团旅游，另外一些人喜欢独自旅游。A. other 其他的 ，other+名词复数 ； B. others 其他人  others =other+名词复数  ； C. another 另一个的 ，另一个 ； D. the other其他的，另外的。the other+名词单数或复数。因为这里省略了young people，没有名词， people是复数名词故选B 点睛：1.another泛指（三个或三个以上中的）另一个；2.other其他的，另外的，泛指另一些，常与复数名词连用；3. others 泛指别人，其他人，相当于other+名词复数；4.the other其他的，另外的，表示除了前边提到的剩下的全部，后面既可以接单数也可以接复数。 10．________ of foreign researchers come to study population problems in Asia every year. A．Four thousand B．Four thousands C．Four thousands of D．Thousands 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每年有成千上万的外国研究人员来亚洲研究人口问题。 当thousand前有具体数字时，用单数形式，且不与of搭配；当表示“成千上万”的模糊数量时，用thousands of。根据空格后的“of foreign researchers”可知，此处表示不确定的数量“成千上万的”，Thousands符合搭配。 11．The classical gardens in Suzhou ________ the natural beauty. A．show off B．show up C．show around D．show to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：苏州的古典园林展现了自然美景。 show off表现；show up露面；show around带领……参观；show to展示给……看。“苏州园林”与“自然美景”之间是展示与被展示的关系，此处需要表示“展现”之意的短语，show off符合语境。 12．The classical gardens of Suzhou ________ a popular attraction for visitors from home and abroad for centuries. A．is B．are C．have been D．has been 【答案】C 【详解】句意：几个世纪以来，苏州古典园林一直是国内外游客的热门景点。 时间状语“for centuries”是现在完成时的标志，表示动作从过去持续到现在；主语“The classical gardens”中心词gardens为复数，助动词需用have。故选C。 13．Suzhou gardens connect natural beauty and man-made beauty ________, so there’s always a beautiful picture in front of you no matter where you stand. A．secretly B．gradually C．perfectly D．rapidly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：苏州园林将自然美和人造美完美地结合在一起，所以无论你站在哪里，眼前总是一幅美丽的画面。 secretly秘密地；gradually逐渐地；perfectly完美地；rapidly快速地。根据“so there’s always a beautiful picture in front of you no matter where you stand.”可知，苏州园林把自然美和人造美结合得“完美”，应填perfectly。 14．No matter ________ you go in Suzhou gardens, you can always find a beautiful view. A．what B．where C．when D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在苏州园林里，无论你走到哪里，你总能发现美丽的景色。 what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；how如何。句子里有动词go，表示去“某个地方”，应填where。 15．Many ancient buildings ________ to stand up to earthquakes in ancient China. A．were constructed B．was constructed C．constructed D．are constructed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多古代建筑在古代中国被建造以抵御地震。 主语Many ancient buildings是复数，且与动词construct之间是被动关系，时间状语in ancient China表明是一般过去时，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态复数形式，应填were constructed。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Last winter holiday, my parents took me to Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital” of China. I had learned about porcelain in my history class, but seeing it in person was a totally different experience. We visited the Jingdezhen Ceramic Art Avenue first. There were many small workshops (作坊) along the street. In one workshop, I 16 an old craftsman making a vase. He used a spinning wheel and 17 the wet clay with his hands. His movements were so skillful that the clay quickly turned into a perfect shape. Then, he used a thin stick to 18 beautiful patterns on it. I learned that it takes years of practice to master these skills. After that, we went to a porcelain museum. The museum displayed porcelain from different dynasties. Some pieces were over 1,000 years old! I was 19 by how thin and delicate they were. The guide told us that making porcelain is a long process. It includes shaping, drying, painting, glazing, and firing. The firing process 20 takes more than 10 hours. On the last day, I tried making porcelain myself. It looked easy, but when I touched the clay, it became messy. My teacher helped me fix it, and finally, I made a small bowl. Although it was not perfect, I was very proud of it. This trip made me 21 the saying, “Practice makes perfect.” I also realized how much effort Chinese artisans put into their work. I will 22 my little bowl forever. 23 wanted to leave until it was dark. I can now 24 why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 25 love for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 16．A．read B．found C．called D．watched 17．A．turned around B．looked for C．shaped D．picked up 18．A．make B．draw C．take D．cut 19．A．bored B．angry C．surprised D．worried 20．A．alone B．lonely C．only D．just 21．A．understand B．forget C．doubt D．mind 22．A．break B．treasure C．leave D．pretend 23．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody 24．A．mind B．understand C．forget D．doubt 25．A．weak B．hard C．true D．easy 【答案】 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者寒假前往“瓷都”景德镇旅游，参观作坊、博物馆，还亲手体验制作瓷器，感受中国传统瓷文化魅力的故事。 【详解】16．句意：在一间作坊里，我观看一位老工匠制作花瓶。 联系上下文身处作坊现场，watched“观看”符合语境；read“阅读”、found“发现”、called“呼叫”，均不符合现场看工匠干活的语境。 17．句意：他使用转轮，用双手给湿润的陶土塑形。 结合制瓷的操作流程，shaped“塑形”符合语境；turned around“转身”、looked for“寻找”、picked up“捡起”，均不符合加工陶土的语境。 18．句意：然后，他用一根细木棍在上面绘制精美的花纹。 联系后文beautiful patterns，draw“绘制”符合在瓷器上画纹样的语境；make“制作”、take“拿取”、cut“切割”，均不符合句意。 19．句意：我对它们如此轻薄精致感到惊讶。 看到千年前精美瓷器，surprised“惊讶的”符合人物感受；bored“无聊的”、angry“生气的”、worried“担忧的”，均不符合看到古瓷时的心情。 20．句意：单单烧制这一道工序就要花费十多个小时。 alone“单单，仅”用来强调烧制这一个步骤，符合语境；lonely“孤独的”、only“只有”、just“只是”，在此处修饰主语用法不合适。 21．句意：这次旅行让我理解了这句谚语“熟能生巧”。 亲身体验制瓷之后有所感悟，understand“理解”符合语境；forget“忘记”、doubt“怀疑”、mind“介意”，均不符合经历之后明白道理的语境。 22．句意：我会永远珍藏我的小碗。 这是自己亲手做出的瓷器，treasure“珍藏”符合对待手工作品的态度；break“打碎”、leave“丢下”、pretend“假装”，均不符合语境。 23．句意：没有人想要离开，一直待到天黑。 大家都沉醉于这次体验，Nobody“没有人”符合语境；Everybody“每个人”、Anybody“任何人”、Somebody“某人”，均表达不出舍不得离开的含义。 24．句意：现在我能够了解为什么人们称景德镇为“瓷都”。 经过本次旅行，作者弄懂了背后的缘由，understand“了解”符合语境；mind“介意”、forget“忘记”、doubt“怀疑”，均不符合读懂缘由的语境。 25．句意：这源于当地人对瓷器真挚的热爱。 后文描述当地人关注瓷器，并向世界传播这一灿烂的传统文化，说明他们对瓷器很热爱。true love表示“真挚的爱”，贴合文意。weak“虚弱的”、hard“艰难的”、easy“容易的”，都不能用来形容对传统文化的热爱。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 Lucy: Hello, Mike. Long time no see. 26 Mike: Hi, Lucy. During the summer holiday? I went to China. Lucy: 27 Mike: I stayed there for about two weeks. Lucy: What places of interest did you visit? Mike: I visited Mount Song in Henan and the Great Wall in Beijing. Lucy: Mount Song? I know it is a very beautiful place. 28 Mike: Yes. I took many photos. Look! Here they are. Lucy: They are so great. How was your trip to Beijing? Mike: 29 When I visited the Great Wall, I met many people from different countries. Lucy: Wow! That’s great. What else did you do in Beijing? Mike: 30 Lucy: All these things attract me deeply. I’m looking forward to visiting China. A．Pretty good. B．Did you take any photos? C．How long did you stay there? D．What’s the weather like in China? E．Where did you go during the summer holiday? F．I went shopping and had some delicious food. 【答案】26．E 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．F 【导语】本文主要是Mike与Lucy分享了他去中国度假的经历的对话。 【详解】26．根据下文Mike的回答“During the summer holiday? I went to China.”（暑假期间？我去了中国。）可知，Lucy询问的是对方暑假去了哪里。选项E“暑假期间你去了哪里？”符合语境。 27．根据下文Mike的回答“I stayed there for about two weeks.”（我在那里待了大约两周。）可知，此处询问的是停留的时间长度。选项C“你在那里待了多久？”符合语境。 28．根据下文Mike的回答“Yes. I took many photos.”（是的。我拍了很多照片。）可知，此处是一个关于是否拍照的一般疑问句。选项B“你拍照片了吗？”符合语境。 29．根据上文Lucy的问句“How was your trip to Beijing?”（你的北京之旅怎么样？）可知，此处需要回答对旅程的评价或感受。选项A“相当好。”符合语境。 30．根据上文Lucy的问句“What else did you do in Beijing?”（你在北京还做了什么？）可知，此处需要回答具体的活动内容。选项F“我去购物了，还吃了一些美食。”符合语境。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Last month, Maria went on a trip to Mount Wuyi and stayed at a local hotel. Before she checked out, the staff scanned a QR code for her, inviting her to complete a digital survey on the hotel’s official WeChat Mini Program, in which she can score services and even leave voice comments (评价). Now let’s take a look at her impression of the hotel. Dear Maria, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., March 18th—2:00 p.m., March 21st Hotel services: Check-in Efficiency(登记入住) ★★★☆☆ “Pretty quick, no waiting” Breakfast Quality ★★★★☆ “Fresh fruits and local tea were great” Response (响应) Speed ★☆☆☆☆ “Waiter took half an hour to bring extra towels” Hotel Environment: Lighting Comfort ★★★★★ “Warm lighting made the room cozy” Background Music ★★★★☆ “Soft jazz, not too loud” Room Cleanliness ★★★★★ “Bathroom and bed were spotless” 31．How many nights did Maria stay in Sunshine Hotel? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5 32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Maria was satisfied with the hotel’s room environment. B．Maria scanned a QR code to check out. C．Maria gave 4 stars to the lighting in the room. D．The hotel won’t improve its service in the future. 33．What does Maria think of the background music? A．Boring and meaningless. B．Fast and exciting. C．Soft and proper. D．Loud and uncomfortable. 34．Which picture best shows Maria’s worst experience in the hotel? A． B． C． D． 35．Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a travel magazine. B．In a science textbook. C．In a story novel. D．In a sports newspaper. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Maria前往武夷山旅行入住当地阳光酒店后，提交的数字化酒店服务评价调查的具体内容，包含酒店服务、酒店环境两大板块的星级评分与反馈评价。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据文章中“Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., March 18th—2:00 p.m., March 21st”可知，Maria从3月18日傍晚入住到3月21日下午退房，一共在酒店住了3个晚上。 32．细节理解题。根据文章Hotel Environment部分的“Warm lighting made the room cozy”“Soft jazz, not too loud”“Bathroom and bed were spotless”可知，Maria对酒店环境的各项评价都很正面，对房间环境十分满意。 33．细节理解题。根据文章中Background Music对应的评价“Soft jazz, not too loud”可知，Maria认为背景音乐柔和且音量适中。 34．推理判断题。根据文章中Response Speed对应的内容“★☆☆☆☆”“Waiter took half an hour to bring extra towels”可知，服务响应速度是Maria给出最低评分的项目，是她最糟糕的入住体验，对应服务员为客人递送毛巾的场景。 35．推理判断题。根据文章开头“Last month, Maria went on a trip to Mount Wuyi and stayed at a local hotel.”可知，本文内容和旅行住宿相关，最可能出现在旅游杂志中。 B Recently, China has introduced a 144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策) for travelers from 54 countries, who may stay in China for up to six days (144 hours) without applying for a visa. Thanks to this policy, more and more foreigners can come to China to experience its delicious food, long history, rich culture, amazing technology and so on. Chinese food is a reason why foreigners love visiting China. From dumplings to Beijing roast duck, every dish tells a story. Street food like bingtanghulu is also popular. But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot! ________________ Historical sites like the Terracotta Army and the Palace Museum show China’s long history. Foreign visitors love to visit these places to learn more about China’s history. Here are also fun cultural activities to try, such as wearing hanfu, allowing foreigners to experience Chinese culture for themselves. China’s technology also makes traveling exciting! High-speed trains can run at up to 350 km/h, making travel between cities fast and comfortable. Another convenient technology is the mobile payment. People can simply use their phones to pay for things. Foreigners often say, “No cash? No problem in China!” In conclusion, China perfectly mixes modern life with ancient traditions. Visitors can experience its new technology while feeling the beauty of its 5,000-year history. That’s why more and more foreigners are choosing to explore China! 36．What is foreigners’ favorite Chinese food according to the text? A． B． C． D． 37．Which of the following sentences can we put in ? A．Many places in China are very famous. B．Foreigners like experiencing Chinese technology. C．China’s history and culture interest lots of foreign visitors. D．Foreign visitors really enjoy the taste of Chinese food. 38．Why do foreigners say “No cash? No problem in China!”? A．They can’t use their cash in China. B．They can get things for free in China. C．They don’t like using cash in China. D．They can use mobile payment instead of cash in China. 39．What’s the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 40．What is the text mainly about? A．How foreigners experience Chinese life. B．Why foreigners love paying a visit to China. C．Where foreigners like to go when visiting China. D．What Chinese food and activities foreigners enjoy. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍越来越多外国人喜爱来中国旅游，从美食、历史文化、现代科技几个方面阐述外国人选择来中国的原因。 【详解】36．根据第二段“But nothing wins foreigners’ hearts like hot pot!”可知但是没有什么能像火锅那样赢得外国人的心，对应选项B的图片。 37．根据第三段内容：段落围绕历史古迹、故宫、汉服等历史文化内容展开。选项C“中国的历史和文化吸引大量外国游客。”段首主题句，总起整段，整段都在讲历史古迹、文化体验。 38．根据第四段“Another convenient technology is the mobile payment. People can simply use their phones to pay for things.”可知另一项便利的技术是移动支付。人们可以只用手机付款。 39．第1段：总述，免签政策，外国人来华（总）；第2段：中国美食；第3段：历史文化；第4段：科技；第5段：总结（总）。结构：总→分②③④→总，对应选项A图。 40．全文逻辑：全文从美食、历史文化、现代科技解释外国人爱来中国的原因。 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．Liang Qichao was a well-known ________ (教育家) and writer. 【答案】educator 【详解】句意：梁启超是一位著名的教育家和作家。根据“a well‑known … and writer”可知，此处填可数名词单数，educator意为“教育家”，作表语。 42．The film Roman Holiday was a big success and brought her international ________ (声誉). 【答案】fame 【详解】句意：电影《罗马假日》大获成功，为她带来了国际声誉。形容词international后需要接名词，“声誉”对应的英文名词为fame，fame是不可数名词，无需变形。 43．We can’t make a campfire here as it may spread and cause ________ (损坏) to the forests. 【答案】damage 【详解】句意：我们不能在这里生篝火，因为它可能会蔓延并对森林造成破坏。“损坏”的英文为damage，为不可数名词，cause damage to意为“对……造成破坏”。 44．Tom and Linda have been ________ (marry) for ten years, and they’ve never quarreled. 【答案】married 【详解】句意：汤姆和琳达已经结婚十年了，他们从来没有吵过架。marry“结婚”，是瞬间性动词，be married“结婚”，是延续性动词，与时间段for ten years连用，用延续性动词，故填married。 45．There are ________（dozen）of people working on the farm. 【答案】dozens 【详解】句意：有几十个人在农场工作。dozen 一打， 12个，名词；此处使用dozens，与of构成短语dozens of 几十个，表示不确定的泛指数。故填dozens。 46．The large gardens are a special ________ (特色) of this house. 【答案】feature 【详解】句意：大花园是这座房子的特色。根据英文句子和所给汉语提示可知，空处用名词feature，表示“特色”。故填feature。 47．Chinese traditional art form, paper-cutting, is listed in the world cultural ________ (遗产). 【答案】heritage 【详解】句意：中国传统艺术形式——剪纸，被列入世界文化遗产。根据“is listed in the world cultural...”以及汉语提示可知此处需填入名词与“world cultural”构成固定搭配“world cultural heritage”（世界文化遗产）。故填heritage。 48．The old house ________ (date) back to the 19th century. 【答案】dates 【详解】句意：这座老房子追溯到19世纪。描述事实用一般现在时，主语为“The old house ”，空处填动词date的第三人称单数dates作谓语。date back to“追溯到”，动词短语，无被动。 49．Chongqing, a city with special landscapes, is in the ________ (西南) of China. 【答案】southwest 【详解】句意：重庆是一座有着独特地貌的城市，它位于中国的西南。固定搭配in the southwest of...表示“在……的西南方位”，此处需要填名词，故填southwest。 50．Everything is ________ (相关的) to us. 【答案】related 【详解】句意：所有事情都与我们有关。“be related to”是固定搭配，意为“与……有关”。 六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．大桥被设计用来抵御强地震和超强台风。 The bridge is designed to ________ strong earthquakes and super ________. 【答案】 withstand typhoons 【详解】原句中“抵御”和“台风”是关键词；固定结构be designed to do sth.，意为“被设计用来做某事”，to后接动词原形；“抵御”对应单词是withstand；“台风”对应的单词是typhoon，空格前没有冠词，与earthquakes并列，需要使用复数形式typhoons。 52．The old Confucius Temple Museum ____________ the centre of the city. 老孔庙博物馆位于城市的中心。 【答案】is located in 【详解】原句中“位于”是关键词，表示“位于……”常用短语be located in。本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The old Confucius Temple Museum”是单数，be动词用is，故填is located in。 53．这个历史悠久的洞穴里有许多珍贵的雕刻品，吸引了海内外的游客。 This historic cave has many precious carvings, which attract visitors from ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 home and abroad 【详解】原句中“海内外”是关键词，表示“海内外”的短语是“home and abroad”，from home and abroad表示“来自海内外”。 54．河北省历史文化遗产丰富，比如正定古城和承德避暑山庄。 Hebei Province _______ _______ _______ historical and cultural heritage, such as Zhengding Ancient City and the Mountain Resort in Chengde. 【答案】 is rich in 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“……丰富”，用英文表达为be rich in；句子主语Hebei Province是单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is；rich；in。 55．如果你来山东旅游，不要错过这个节日！ If you travel to Shandong, ________ ________ the festival! 【答案】 don’t miss 【详解】原句中“不要错过”是关键词，否定祈使句用“don’t+动词原形”，miss表示“错过”。因此填don’t；miss。 七、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） mix   sweet   through   visitor   include   peaceful   add   learn   as   truly    Wuyuan is a beautiful county in Jiangxi Province, eastern China. Known for its amazing scenery and bright canola flowers, Wuyuan draws (吸引) many 56 who want to get away from the busy city life. The area is famous for its 57 rural (乡村的) views and deep cultural history. One of the most famous sights in Wuyuan is the large fields of canola flowers. These flowers bloom (开花) in spring, turning the countryside into a sea of yellow and green. This view draws photographers, artists, and nature lovers from all around the world. The canola flowers not only look beautiful but also spread a 58 smell in the air. Such an experience is 59 unforgettable. Visitors can walk 60 these fields, enjoying the beauty of nature and the calmness of the countryside. Besides the flowers, Wuyuan’s natural beauty also 61 clear streams, gentle hills, old villages, and traditional buildings. These elements (元素) 62 to the beauty of the area. One place you must see in Wuyuan is Huangling Village. This well-kept ancient village is over 600 years old. 63 you walk on its narrow stone streets and admire the Hui-style buildings, you get a feel of what life was like in ancient China. You can also 64 about the rich history of the place. Overall, Wuyuan offers a perfect 65 of nature and history, making it a wonderful place to visit for anyone looking to enjoy China’ s rural beauty. 【答案】 56．visitors 57．peaceful 58．sweet 59．truly 60．through 61．includes 62．add 63．As 64．learn 65．mix/mixture 【导语】本文介绍了江西婺源的美丽景色、油菜花田及历史文化，是远离城市喧嚣、享受乡村宁静与历史融合的好去处。 【详解】56．句意：婺源以其令人惊叹的风景和明亮的油菜花而闻名，吸引了许多想要逃离繁忙城市生活的游客。draws后接宾语，who引导的定语从句修饰先行词，结合备选词，visitor意为“游客”，因many提示复数，应填visitors。 57．句意：该地区以其宁静的乡村景色和深厚的文化历史而闻名。空处修饰名词rural views，需用形容词，结合语境“get away from the busy city life”可知，这里指宁静的乡村风光，peaceful意为“宁静的；和平的”。应填peaceful。 58．句意：油菜花不仅看起来美丽，还在空气中散发出甜美的气味。空处修饰smell，需用形容词，结合备选词，sweet意为“甜的；芬芳的”，符合语境。应填sweet。 59．句意：这样的经历确实令人难忘。空处修饰形容词unforgettable，需用副词，结合备选词，truly意为“真正地；确实”。应填truly。 60．句意：游客可以穿过这些田野，享受大自然的美丽和乡村的宁静。结合备选词，through意为“穿过；通过”，walk through表示“步行穿过”，符合语境。应填through。 61．句意：除了花朵，婺源的自然美景还包括清澈的溪流、平缓的山丘、古老的村庄和传统建筑。全文时态是一般现在时，句子主语为“Wuyuan’s natural beauty”（单数），谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；结合备选词，include意为“包括”，符合语境，应填includes。 62．句意：这些元素增加了该地区的美景。主语“These elements”是复数，谓语动词用原形，结合备选词，add to是固定搭配，意为“增加；增添”，符合语境。应填add。 63．句意：当你走在狭窄的石板路上，欣赏徽派建筑时，你会感受到中国古代的生活是什么样的。空处引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”，结合备选词，as符合语境，位于句首需大写。应填As。 64．句意：你还可以了解这个地方丰富的历史。can后接动词原形，结合备选词，learn about是固定搭配，意为“了解；学习关于……的知识”。应填learn。 65．句意：总的来说，婺源提供了自然与历史的完美融合，对于任何想欣赏中国乡村美景的人来说，都是一个极好的去处。空处作宾语核心词，需用名词，结合备选词，mix意为“混合；融合”，符合语境，也可以用名词形式mixture。应填mix/mixture。 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mount Lushan is a wonderful place with beautiful scenery and interesting stories. From a distance, mountain peaks appear and disappear in the clouds. Stand at Hanpokou, you’ll see the sea 66 clouds. The white clouds look like waves. It is a sight that gives you a deep 67 (impress). The water views here are beautiful, too. The Sandiequan is famous. Water flows down from the mountaintop. It jumps three times before 68 (fall) into the pool. It looks like 69 white ribbon (缎带) dancing in the air. Ancient scholars (学者) loved coming to Mount Lushan. They 70 (write) poems and painted pictures here. Bai Juyi once lived here. He loved the peach blossoms on the mountain. You can find his traces in Huajing Park now. In modern times, Mount Lushan is still well-known. There 71 a villa called “Meilu”. Many 72 (history) figures stayed here. Guling Town is a small town on the mountain. It has many stone 73 (house) with red or green roofs. Walking on the streets feels like being in another world. Summer here is cool. So many people come to escape the heat. Winter brings snow. The whole mountain 74 (turn) white, just like a fairy tale world. Come and visit Mount Lushan! You can count the waterfall’s jumps and listen to 75 (it) sound. Don’t forget to see the peach blossoms in Huajing Park! 【答案】 66．of 67．impression 68．falling 69．a 70．wrote 71．is 72．historical 73．houses 74．turns 75．its 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了庐山的美丽风景、历史文化、现代景点以及四季景色。 【详解】66．句意：站在含鄱口，你会看到云海。此处表示“云的海洋”，即“云海”，应用介词of，the sea of clouds“云海”。 67．句意：这是一个给你留下深刻印象的景象。设空处前面有不定冠词a和形容词deep修饰，故此处应填名词形式，impress的名词为impression。 68．句意：它在落入水潭之前会跳跃三次。before在此处作介词，其后应接动词的-ing形式作宾语，fall的动名词为falling。 69．句意：它看起来就像一条在空中飞舞的白色缎带。此处泛指“一条白色缎带”，且white以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 70．句意：他们在这里写诗作画。此处描述的是古代学者过去发生的事情，且与后面的painted并列，应用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。 71．句意：这里有一座叫“美庐”的别墅。此处是There be句型，描述现在的客观情况，应用一般现在时；主语a villa是单数，be动词用is。 72．句意：许多历史人物曾在这里停留。设空处修饰名词figures，应用形容词形式作定语，history的形容词为historical。 73．句意：它有许多红顶或绿顶的石头房子。设空处前面有many修饰，应用可数名词的复数形式，house的复数是houses。 74．句意：整座山变成白色，就像一个童话世界。此处描述的是冬天的客观景象，应用一般现在时；主语The whole mountain是第三人称单数，动词需加-s。 75．句意：你可以数瀑布的跳跃次数，听它的声音。设空处修饰名词sound，应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。 九、书面表达。(共10分) 76．齐鲁大地，好客相迎。春日风光正好，“好客山东·齐鲁1号”旅游列车于2025 年4月10日首发以来，受到了广大游客的喜爱。它途经山东全省11个市，串联山东具有代表性的文化旅游资源，让国内外游客享受一场不一样的快乐之旅。假如你是“好客山东 (Hospitable Shandong)”文化推广志愿者，请你用英语写一篇短文向列车杂志英文版投稿，推荐这条旅游路线。 内容包括： 1. 山东的地理位置或文化特色； 2. 推荐一到两个代表性的景点； 3. 简述你对“好客山东”的理解并发出邀请。 注意： 1. 不少于100词 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词：Qilu No.1 tourism train 齐鲁1号旅游列车 Welcome to Hospitable Shandong Shandong, located in the eastern part of China, is a province with a long history and rich culture. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Welcome to Hospitable Shandong Shandong, located in the eastern part of China, is a province with a long history and rich culture. It is the birthplace of Confucianism, which has had a profound impact on Chinese and world culture. Among the numerous attractions in Shandong, Mount Tai stands out. It is not only a magnificent natural landscape but also a sacred mountain with rich cultural heritage. Another must-visit is the Baotu Spring in Jinan. The clear and gurgling spring water is a wonder of nature, and the surrounding gardens add a touch of elegance. “Hospitable Shandong” truly lives up to its name. Shandong people are known for their warmth and generosity. So, come and take the “Qilu No.1 tourism train”. Experience Shandong’s beauty and feel local people’s hospitality. I’m sure you will have an unforgettable journey. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇介绍性说明文，时态以“一般现在时”为主 明确要点：山东的地理位置或文化特色、代表性旅游景点、解读“好客山东”内涵并发出邀请 确定人称：文章主要以第三人称展开 注意事项：内容需涵盖提示要求；不得出现真实人名、校名等信息；词数不少于100词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 第一段：介绍山东的地理位置和悠久文化 第二段：推荐山东的两处特色景点 第三段：解读“好客山东”的意义并发出邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：山东介绍 地理位置：located in the eastern part of China/lies in East China/a coastal province in eastern China等 文化特色：with a long history and rich culture/the birthplace of Confucianism/profound culture/home of Confucian culture等 要点二：旅游景点 Mount Tai/Baotu Spring/Qingdao coastal scenery/Thousand Buddha Mountain等 要点三：“好客山东”的意义 意义：“Hospitable Shandong” truly lives up to its name. Shandong people are known for their warmth and generosity./“Hospitable Shandong” stands for sincerity and kindness of local people./It shows the simple and warm spirit of Shandong culture.等 邀请：Experience Shandong’s beauty and feel local people’s hospitality./Come and enjoy the wonderful trip in Shandong.等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $