Unit4 Countries in the world Lesson4 More about China (讲义)-2026-2027学年冀教版(三起)英语五年级上册
冀教版(三起)五年级上册英语讲义
Unit 4 · Countries in the world.(世界各国)
班级:________ 姓名:________ 使用时间:________
【学习目标】
1. 能听懂、认读核心词 mountain, river, desert, forest, grassland, famous places, landscape 及表达 There are many... in China. / Welcome to China!
2. 能读懂语篇,按“位置—语言—首都—国旗—地貌—名胜”说出中国的名片。
3. 会用 There are many... in China. 和 In China, people say... 向外国朋友介绍祖国。
一、重点词汇
1. mountain 山(复数 mountains);river 河(rivers);desert 沙漠(deserts)。
2. forest 森林(forests);grassland 草原(grasslands)——地貌名词常用复数表示“许多”。
3. famous places 名胜(place 地方,复数 places);landscape 风景、山水。
4. Welcome to China! 欢迎来到中国!(Welcome to + 地点)。
二、重点句型与解析
1. This is a book about my country, China. 这是一本关于我的国家——中国的书。
解析:about 表示“关于”。
2. China is in Asia. We speak Chinese. 中国在亚洲,我们说汉语。
3. Beijing is the capital city of China. 北京是中国的首都。
4. The flag of China is red. It has five yellow stars. 中国国旗是红色的,有五颗黄星。
5. There are many mountains, rivers, deserts, forests and grasslands in China. 中国有很多山、河、沙漠、森林和草原。
解析:There be 句型;多个名词并列,be 动词就近原则用 are。
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6. In China, people say, “East or west, Guilin landscape is best.” 在中国,人们说:“桂林山水甲天下。”
解析:say 后面接说的话;这句是英语谚语,押韵(west / best)。
7. Welcome to China! 欢迎来到中国!
三、课文语篇梳理(中国名片六栏)
位置栏:China is in Asia.(中国在亚洲。)
语言栏:We speak Chinese.(我们说汉语。)
首都栏:Beijing is the capital city of China.(首都是北京。)
国旗栏:The flag of China is red. It has five yellow stars.(国旗红色,五颗黄星。)
地貌栏:There are many mountains, rivers, deserts, forests and grasslands in China.(地貌丰富多样。)
名胜栏:You can see many famous places. In China, people say, “East or west, Guilin landscape is best.” Welcome to China!(名胜众多,桂林山水甲天下,欢迎来中国!)
四、语法聚焦:There be 句型
1. There is + 单数名词:There is a famous river. / There are + 复数名词:There are many mountains.
2. 就近原则:There are many mountains, rivers... and grasslands.(靠近 be 动词的名词决定 is/are)。
3. Welcome to + 地点:Welcome to China! / Welcome to our school!
五、拓展升华
中国的名片六栏就是六个“了不起”:位置了不起、语言了不起、山河了不起……学完这一课,试着用六句话把祖国的名片完整介绍给家人。East or west, our motherland is best!
六、随堂练习
(一)单项选择。(把序号填在括号里)
( )1. This is a book ________ my country.
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