Unit6单元复习讲义(知识点清单+练习) 2026-2027学年 仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

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Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days!

单元复习讲义(知识点清单 + 同步练习)

仁爱版英语·七年级上册 课本 p91–108

【单元导航】

项目

内容

单元主题 (Big Question)

What makes our festivals wonderful?(什么让我们的节日如此美好?)

核心话题

中国传统节日与现代节日;节日日期(农历/公历);节日活动与习俗;中外节日

重点句型

When is …?;… falls on / is on …;Thank you for doing;What do you do on that day?;during …

核心语法

①序数词(p100);②一般现在时 vs 现在进行时(p101)

语音

双元音 /aʊ/ /ɔɪ/,集中双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/,辅音 /tr/ /dr/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/;连读(p95)

阅读策略

making connections 建立联系(p97);identifying plot 开端—发展—结尾(p96)

写作 / 项目

写最喜爱的节日(First/Next/Then/Lastly 连接词,p103);制作节日海报(p105)

使用说明:本讲义按「单词 → 句型 → 语法」三个模块组织,每个模块先讲重难点,再配套同步练习;全部例句均来自本单元课文,练习按福州地区初中英语常见题型编写(单词填空、单项选择、同义句转换、对划线部分提问、句法转换等),全部练习参考答案见文末。

 模块一 单词 Words 

 一、核心词汇分类清单(按话题记忆,括号内为课本页码)

表1  核心词汇分类清单

类别

单词(音标)

词义

中国传统节日

the Spring Festival;the Lantern Festival;the Mid-Autumn Festival;the Dragon Boat Festival;the Double Ninth Festival;Tomb-sweeping Day

春节;元宵节;中秋节;端午节;重阳节;清明节(p92、p94)

现代 / 外国节日

Labor Day /ˈleɪbə/;Teachers' Day;National Day;Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/;New Year's Day

劳动节;教师节;国庆节;圣诞节;元旦(p93、p96–97)

月份

January /ˈdʒænjuəri/;February /ˈfebruəri/;August /ˈɔːɡəst/;September /sepˈtembə/;October /ɒkˈtəʊbə/;December /dɪˈsembə/

一月;二月;八月;九月;十月;十二月(p92–93)

节日食品

mooncake /ˈmuːnkeɪk/;tangyuan / yuanxiao;zongzi /ˈzɒŋzi/;dish /dɪʃ/;grape /ɡreɪp/

月饼;汤圆/元宵;粽子;菜肴;葡萄(p92、p98、p107)

节日物品

couplet /ˈkʌplət/;lantern /ˈlæntən/;riddle /ˈrɪdl/;lucky money;present /ˈpreznt/;dragon boat

对联;灯笼;谜语;压岁钱;礼物;龙舟(p98、p103、p105)

节日活动

celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/;fall;sweep /swiːp/;tidy up;hike;get together;hang;guess /ɡes/;welcome

庆祝;适逢(某日);扫;打扫;远足;团聚;悬挂;猜;欢迎(p92–98)

日期 / 时间

lunar /ˈluːnə/;date /deɪt/;month /mʌnθ/;during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/;around /əˈraʊnd/;midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

农历的;日期;月;在……期间;大约;午夜(p92–107)

序数词

first;second;third;fourth;fifth;eighth;ninth;twelfth;twentieth

第一;第二;第三;第四;第五;第八;第九;第十二;第二十(p100)

其他

traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/;national /ˈnæʃnəl/;worker /ˈwɜːkə/;late /leɪt/;remember /rɪˈmembə/;luck /lʌk/;

传统的;国家的;工人;已故的/晚的;纪念;运气;幸运的;钟;鸣响(p93–107)

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类别

单词(音标)

词义

 

lucky /ˈlʌki/;bell /bel/;ring /rɪŋ/

 

 二、词汇重难点突破

突破点1 序数词的构成(本单元核心语法,详见模块三)

· 特殊变化:one→first(1st)、two→second(2nd)、three→third(3rd);five→fifth、twelve→twelfth(ve 变 f 加 th)、eight→eighth(词尾已有 t,只加 h)、nine→ninth(去 e)。

· 整十变 y 为 ie 加 th:twenty→twentieth、thirty→thirtieth;几十几只变个位:twenty-one→twenty-first。

突破点2 词族与词性转换

名词

动词 / 形容词

名词

动词 / 形容词

celebration 庆祝

celebrate v. 庆祝

tradition 传统

traditional adj. 传统的

nation 国家

national adj. 国家的

luck 运气

lucky adj. 幸运的

excitement 兴奋

excite v. 使兴奋;excited adj. 兴奋的

worker 工人

work v. 工作

突破点3 节日中的名词所有格(“……的节日”)

· Teachers' Day 教师节(复数名词的所有格,s 后只加 ');Children's Day 儿童节、Women's Day 妇女节(children / women 是不规则复数名词,加 's);Mother's Day 母亲节、Father's Day 父亲节(mother / father 是单数名词,加 's);National Day 国庆节(不加 's)。

突破点4 日期 / 时间介词(本单元最高频考点)

· on 用于具体某天:on lunar May 5th / on October 1st / on that day;in 用于月份、季节、年:in May / in the ninth month;at 用于具体时刻和固定搭配:at midnight / at night;around 大约;during 在……期间(during the festival)。

突破点5 节日短语(写作直接用)

· fall on 适逢;get together 团聚;put up Spring Festival couplets 贴春联;hang red lanterns 挂红灯笼;guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜;give lucky money 给压岁钱;have a big meal 吃大餐;watch the Spring Festival TV show 看春晚;sweep the tombs 扫墓(p92:people sweep the tombs of their late family members)。

 三、词汇练习

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词

(1) The Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar A______ 15th.

(2) The Spring Festival is on lunar J______ 1st. Children get lucky money on that day.

(3) The Dragon Boat Festival f______ on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.

(4) People eat zongzi and watch dragon boat r______ on the Dragon Boat Festival.

(5) At the Lantern Festival, people watch lantern shows and guess lantern r______.

(6) On Teachers' Day, students give their best w______ to their teachers.

(7) On Tomb-sweeping Day, we visit and s______ the tombs of our late family members.

(8) The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for o______ people.

(9) People ______ (庆祝) the Spring Festival with a big meal.

(10) The Spring Festival is an important t______ festival in China.page number 1

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Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

(1) October the ______ (one) is National Day.

(2) Teachers' Day is on September the ______ (ten).

(3) Labor Day is on the ______ (one) day of May.

(4) Christmas is on December the ______ (twenty-five).

(5) Look! My father is ______ (put) up the Spring Festival couplets.

(6) In the kitchen, my mother is ______ (make) some delicious dishes.

(7) All the Chinese around the world ______ (watch) the Spring Festival TV show every year.

(8) The Lantern Festival ______ (fall) on the last day of the Chinese New Year.

(9) Children are excited to get ______ (luck) money during the festival.

(10) The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important ______ (festival) in China.

 模块二 句型 Key Sentences 

 一、重点句型清单(功能 / 句型 / 教材例句 / 页码)

表2  本单元重点句型

功能

句型

教材例句

页码

询问日期

When is …? / What's the date …?

—When is the Dragon Boat Festival? —It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.

p92 / Notes p114

日期表达

… is/falls on + 月份 + 序数词

The Mid-Autumn Festival is on lunar August 15th. / National Day is on October 1st.

p92、p102

询问活动

What do you do on that day? We …

What do you do on that day? We eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon.

p92

此刻在做

What are you doing? I'm doing …

—What are you doing? —I'm buying some flowers for Tomb-sweeping Day.

p94

感谢 / 答谢

Thank you for + 名词/doing… —You're welcome.

Thank you for telling me so much about this festival. —You're welcome.

p94 / Notes p115

在……期间

during + 名词

During this festival, we also go on family hiking and enjoy nature.

p94 / Notes p114

纪念

remember sb. / sth.

It is a festival to remember your late family members.

p94

顺序叙述

First, … Next, … Then, … Finally/Lastly, …

First, we prepare for the celebrations. My father hangs red lanterns. And then, we have a big meal.

p103

 二、句型重难点突破

· 日期的三种表达(以5月1日为例):May 1st = May the first = the first of May。写日期时用序数词,朗读时要加 the。

· fall on = be on(节日、生日等“适逢”某日):The Dragon Boat Festival falls on lunar May 5th.

· 感谢的结构:thank sb. for sth. / thank sb. for doing sth.(for 是介词,后接名词或动名词)。

· 答谢用语:You're welcome. = Not at all. = That's all right. = It's my pleasure.(Notes p115)

· 表示“第几”,序数词前一般加 the(the first day);但 a/an + 序数词表示“再一、又一”:a second time 再一次。

 三、句型练习

Ⅲ. 单项选择

(1) The Mid-Autumn Festival is ______ lunar August 15th.

A. in  B. on  C. at  D. /page number 2

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