期中自编模拟卷（湖南邵阳专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。How old are you? jane? I'm twelve. How old are you? I'm twelve. Listen to the next . question. What's your name? My name is ema. What's your name? My name is ema. Listen to the next question. do you like purple? Yes, I do. It's my favorite color. Do you like . purple? Yes, I do. It's my favorite color. Listen to the next question. Mom, I can't find my hat is not on the desk or in my bedroom. Oh, tom is on your head. Ha ha. Mom, I can't find my hat is not on the desk or in my bedroom. Oh, tom is on your head, ha ha. Listen to the next question. My favorite subjects are chinese and english. What about you? Sandy? I like english too, and I also love science. My favorite subjects are chinese and english. What about you? andy? I like english too, and I also love . science. Listen to the next question. Hi David. A Green schoolbag is on my bike. Is IT yours? Hi Allen? No, IT isn't. I think IT is dave. Dave has a Green schoolbag. Who is dave? He is my new friend. Please give IT to him. Okay. hi devin. A . Green schoolbag is on my bike. Is IT yours? Hi Allen. No, IT isn't. I think IT is dave. Dave has a Green schoolbag. Who is dave? He is my new friend. Please give IT . to him. okay? Listen to the next question. who is the woman in the photo? Peter is my grandma. I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like planting flowers? Yes, he likes scotland. Who is the woman in the photo? Peter SHE is . my grandma. I also see a lot of flowers in the does your grandma like planting flowers? Yes, he likes scores ing. Listen to the next . question. Look, this is my dad's farm. welcome. Wow, what's this . is a cute goat. What color is IT? It's White. what? That over . there is a small tomato plant. Look, this is my dad's farm. welcome. Wow, what's this? It's a cute goat. What color is IT? It's White. Once that over there. it's a small tomato plant. Listen to the next . question. Is this your new bicycle? Frank? No, it's David. Do you have a new . bicycle? No, I have a new cap. Is blue great. Look, I have a new schoolbag. IT looks great. Is this your new bicycle drink? No, it's David. Do you have a new bicycle? No, I have a new cap. Is blue. great. Look, I have a new school bag. IT looks . great. Listen to the next question. Do you usually go to the gym? Yes, I usually go there with a friend. Do you go there . every day? No, just two or three days a week. What machines do you use? I usually start on the bicycle machine, then I use the weight machine. Do you usually go to the gym? yes. I usually go there with a friend. Do you go there every day? No, just two or three days a week. What machines do you use? I usually start on the bicycle machine, then I use the weight machine. Listen to the next question. mike. Let's play a guessing game. great. Where is IT? It's on the desk. What color . is this? Is orange? Is IT a book? no. IT isn't. Is IT any ready? yes. IT is good job. Can I go next? I have something in my bag. Is IT red? Yes, IT is. Is IT a cap? Yes, that's right, mike. Let's play a guessing game. great. Where is IT? It's on the desk. What color . is IT? Is orange? Is IT . a book? no. IT isn't. Is IT any reason? Yes, IT is good job. Can I go next? I have something in my bag. Is IT red? Yes, IT is. Is IT a cap? Yes, that's right. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（湖南邵阳专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 时间：100分钟 满分100分。 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2、选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3、非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4、在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．How old is Jane? A．11 B．12 C．13 【答案】B 【原文】M: How old are you, Jane? W: I’m twelve. 2．What is the girl’s name? A．Emma. B．Amy. C．Alice. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What’s your name? W: My name is Emma. 3．What’s the boy’s favorite color? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Purple. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Do you like purple? M: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite color. 4．Where is Tom’s hat? A．On the desk. B．In his bedroom. C．On his head. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my hat. It’s not on the desk or in my bedroom. W: Oh, Tom. It’s on your head. Ha ha. 5．What subjects does Andy like? A．Chinese and Science. B．English and Science. C．Chinese and English. 【答案】B 【原文】W: My favourite subjects are Chinese and English. What about you, Andy? M: I like English, too. And I also love Science. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听材料，回答问题。 6．Whose schoolbag is on the bike? A．Dave’s. B．David’s. C．Devin’s. 7．Who is Dave? A．Ellen’s friend. B．Devin’s brother. C．Devin’s friend. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】A: Hi, Devin. A green schoolbag is on my bike. Is it yours? B: Hi, Ellen. No, it isn’t. I think it is Dave’s. Dave has a green schoolbag. A: Who is Dave? B: He is my new friend. A: Please give it to him. B: Okay. 听材料，回答问题。 8．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Peter’s mum. B．Peter’s grandma. C．Peter’s sister. 9．What does the woman like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing chess. C．Gardening. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】A: Who is the woman in the photo, Peter? B: She is my grandma. A: I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like planting flowers? B: Yes, she likes gardening. 听材料，回答小题。 10．The goat is ________. A．yellow B．white C．black and white 11．What’s that? It’s ________. A．A carrot plant B．a tomato plant C．a flower 【答案】10．B 11．B 【原文】A: Look, this is my dad’s farm, welcome. B: Wow, what’s this? A: It’s a cute goat . B: What color is it? A: It’s white. B: What’s that over there? A: It’s a small tomato plant. 听材料，回答小题。 12．Who has a new bicycle? A．Frank. B．Randy. C．David. 13．What colour is Frank’s new cap? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Orange. 14．What does the girl have? A．Anew bottle. B．A new schoolbag. C．A pair of new shoes. 【答案】12．C 13．A 14．B 【原文】A: Is this your new bicycle, Frank? B: No, it’s David’s. A: Do you have a new bicycle? B: No. I have a new cap. It’s blue. A: Great. Look, I have a new schoolbag. B: It looks great. 听材料，回答以下小题。 15．Who does the man usually go to the gym with? A．His cousin. B．His friend. C．His brother. 16．How many days a week does the man go to the gym? A．Two or three. B．Three or four. C．Four or five. 17．What gym machine does the man usually start on? A．The weight machine. B．The bicycle machine. C．The running machine. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: Do you usually go to the gym? B: Yes, I usually go there with a friend. A: Do you go there every day? B: No, just two or three days a week. A: What machines do you use? B: I usually start on the bicycle machine, then I use the weight machine. 听材料，回答问题。 18．Where is the first thing in the guessing game (猜谜游戏)? A．In the bag. B．On the desk. C．Under the bed. 19．What is the first thing? A．A pencil. B．An eraser. C．A book. 20．What colour is the cap? A．Red. B．Pink. C．Orange. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．A 【原文】A: Mike, let’s play a guessing game. B: Great. Where is it? A: It’s on the desk. B: What color is it? A: It’s orange. B: Is it a book? A: No, it isn’t. B: Is it an eraser? A: Yes, it is. Good job. B: Can I go next? I have something in my bag. A: Is it red? B: Yes, it is. A: Is it a cap? B: Yes, that’s right. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The week before, our class had a discussion. The topic was “How to explore the moon well together around the world”. We talked about China’s Chang’e-7 (嫦娥七号) and shared ideas. Most students said countries should work together. They thought working together was better than working alone (单独)—it helped share useful data (数据) and made exploration safer. For example，we can send moon rovers (月球车) to help each other. Some students said we should also protect the moon. We should not leave rubbish there, because a clean moon is more important for future trips. Our teacher said all ideas were great. It was true that moon exploration needs teamwork (合作). Don’t be afraid to share your thoughts. You should believe that small ideas can help big plans! 21．When did they have a discussion? A．Last week. B．This week. C．Yesterday. 22．What was the topic of the discussion? A．How to protect the moon. B．How to explore the moon well together. C．How to make moon rovers. 23．What can working together help with? A．Keeping the moon clean. B．Having a good discussion about moon exploration. C．Sharing useful data and making exploration safer. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了班级开展的一场关于全球如何共同好好探索月球的讨论，同学们分别表达了要国际合作、保护月球的看法，老师也肯定了大家的想法，点明探月需要合作。 【详解】21．细节理解题。第一段第一句：“The week before, our class had a discussion.”，the week before意为“前一周，上周”，对应选项Last week。 22．细节理解题。第一段第二句：“The topic was ‘How to explore the moon well together around the world’.”，说明讨论主题是全世界如何一起好好探索月球。 23．细节理解题。第二段第二句：“They thought working together was better than working alone (单独)—it helped share useful data (数据) and made exploration safer.”，说明合作有助于分享有用的数据，并且让探测更安全。 B Dear Pink Crayon, Thanks so much for your letter. I feel really bad that I never used you before. I made a big mistake (错误) thinking pink was only for girls. Now I know that’s not true at all! Pink is such a bright and happy colour, and everyone can love it, boys and girls alike (两者都). From now on, I promise (承诺) to use you all the time. I’ll draw pink roses in my garden picture, a big pink balloon for my birthday party, and even a pink sunset over the ocean. You are a very important part of my crayon box, and I don’t want you to feel angry anymore. Please come back home. I can’t wait to create all kinds of wonderful pictures with you. You’re my special crayon, and I’ll never forget to use you again. Duncan 24．The underlined word “mistake” refers to (所指) “________”. A．Duncan never used pink before. B．Duncan didn’t like pink. C．Duncan thought pink was only for girls. 25．Why does Duncan write this letter? A．To tell Pink Crayon to draw wonderful pictures with him. B．To say sorry to Pink Crayon and ask it to come back. C．To show Pink Crayon how to draw flowers. 26．What does Duncan think about pink now? A．It is only for girls. B．It is a special and bright colour. C．It is his favourite colour. 27．What will Duncan not draw with the crayon? A．Pink roses. B．A pink sunset. C．A green tree. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一封Duncan写给粉色蜡笔的信，核心内容是Duncan为之前没用过粉色蜡笔道歉，纠正了粉色只属于女孩的错误观念，并承诺以后会经常使用它画画。 【详解】24．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“I made a big mistake thinking pink was only for girls.”可知，mistake指代的是认为粉色只适合女孩的想法。 25．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I feel really bad...”及第三段“Please come back home.”可推知，写信目的是道歉并请求回来。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Pink is such a bright and happy colour...”及第三段“You’re my special crayon...”可知，粉色是明亮且特别的颜色。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’ll draw pink roses..., and even a pink sunset...”可知，文中提到了粉色玫瑰和粉色日落，未提及绿色树。 C Do you know World Hello Day? It is a great day. It comes on November (十一月) 21 every year. It tells people to be kind to each other. On this special day, people do lots of warm (温暖的) things. Some go out and say “hello” to everyone they meet. Some make phone calls to their faraway (远方的) friends and send (发送) warm greetings. At school, students have fun too. They learn to say hello in many languages (语言), such as “nihao” in Chinese. They also make nice greeting cards with happy faces and write “hello” on them. A “hello” can do a lot. It can make people feel warm and happy. We are all in one big world, so we need to be kind to each other. Let’s say hello to people around us every day and make our world a good place. 28．When is World Hello Day every year? A．On November 12. B．On November 21. C．On November 2. 29．Who do people call on World Hello Day? A．Their faraway friends. B．Their teachers. C．Their parents. 30．What does Paragraph 2 talk about? A．How World Hello Day starts. B．Why people like World Hello Day. C．What people do on World Hello Day. 31．What does World Hello Day want us to do? A．Learn many kinds of languages well. B．Say hello and be kind to others. C．Make many cards every day. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文是说明文，搭配世界问候日主题插画，介绍了世界问候日的日期、人们在节日当天开展的各类温暖活动，以及该节日倡导人们友善待人、主动问候的核心意义。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It comes on November 21 every year.”可知世界问候日为每年11月21日。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Some make phone calls to their faraway friends and send warm greetings.”可知人们会在世界问候日给远方的朋友打电话送上温暖问候。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章第2段“On this special day, people do lots of warm things.”，结合后文列举的不同群体的问候相关活动，可知本段主要介绍人们在世界问候日会做的事。 31．推理判断题。根据文章第1段“It tells people to be kind to each other.”与第3段“Let’s say hello to people around us every day and make our world a good place.”可推知，世界问候日希望我们主动问候他人，对他人保持友善。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Do you have any foreign friends？Do you know their characteristics （特征）？ The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm （淡定的）. 32 　　 They look very serious.They like different kinds of amusements （娱乐）.The Germans are very hard﹣working.They like tidiness，especially the women，who always keep their homes clean. In some ways，the Englishmen look the same as the Germans.They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers.They are really polite，so we often hear they say "Thank you." or "Sorry." 33 　　 34 　　 They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries.The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans.It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared to the Frenchmen，the Americans are more outgoing.And they are even more open than all of the Europeans.They don't like to depend on others. 35　　 And in Americans' eyes，success is an important part in their life. A.They like working hard. B.The gentlemen are also the Englishmen. C.They don't like to talk much. D.So it is very common （普遍的） that the students do part﹣time jobs in their free time. E.The French holidays are very long. 【分析】本文介绍了德国人、英国人、法国人和美国人的不同性格特征和生活习惯。 【解答】32 细节推理题。根据上文The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm.（德国人很安静，他们总是保持冷静。）和下文They look very serious.（他们看起来很严肃。） 可知，德国人安静、淡定且严肃，C选项"他们不喜欢多说话。"进一步解释了他们安静的特点，符合语境。故选C。 33 细节推理题。根据上文 In some ways，the Englishmen look the same as the Germans.They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers.They are really polite，so we often hear they say "Thank you." or "Sorry."（在某些方面，英国人看起来和德国人一样。他们很安静，从不和陌生人聊太多。他们真的很有礼貌，所以我们经常听到他们说"谢谢"或"对不起"）可知，此处继续描述英国人的特征，B选项"绅士也是英国人。"是对英国人礼貌特点的补充说明，与"polite"相呼应。故选B。 34 细节推理题。根据下文The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans.It is very easy to make friends with them.（法国人比德国人更外向。和他们交朋友很容易。）可知，此处开始介绍法国人，E选项"法国人的假期很长。"引出法国人喜欢旅游的背景原因，与后文"通常花很长时间待在其他国家"衔接自然。故选E。 35细节推理题。根据上文 Compared to the Frenchmen，the Americans are more outgoing.And they are even more open than all of the Europeans.They don't like to depend on others.（与法国人相比，美国人更外向。他们甚至比所有欧洲人都更开放。他们不喜欢依赖别人。）和下文And in Americans' eyes，success is an important part in their life.（在美国人看来，成功是他们生活中的重要组成部分。）可知，美国人不喜欢依赖他人，重视成功，D选项"所以学生在空闲时间做兼职是很普遍的。"具体说明了他们独立、重视成功的表现，符合逻辑。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Lily and I are best friends.We have different favourite subjects.Lily loves maths，and I like history.Let me tell you the 36 　 　 why we have different favourite subjects. Lily thinks maths is fun and magic.She loves to work with 37 　 　 and find answers in the maths class.And she always 38 　 　 the teacher carefully and asks some questions in class.Her teacher，Mr.Zhou，is strict but 39　 　 .Every time Lily meets difficult maths problems，Mr.Zhou helps her.He always tells her， "It's not about getting 40　 　 answers—it's about asking clever questions!" After class，she can do her maths homework in a short time.At home，she 41　 　 watches maths shows on TV and wants to be a maths teacher one day. For me，history is not as 42　 　 as others say.It is like a time machine（机器）.We can learn about ancient（古老的） stories，and 43　 　 some interesting people and things.It is hard for me to 44 　 　 the historical（历史的） stories at first.My history teacher，Mr.Chen，gives me a lot of help.He asks me to use mind maps to remember them. Lily and I like different subjects， 45　 　 we can help each other.She helps me with my maths homework，and I tell her fun historical stories to make her happy. 36 A.hobby B.question C.lesson D.reason 37 A.names B.colours C.numbers D.books 38 A.talks about B.listens to C.thinks of D.plays with 39 A.sad B.lazy C.kind D.quiet 40 A.favourite B.right C.long D.different 41 A.too B.very C.also D.then 42 A.exciting B.boring C.important D.helpful 43 A.visit B.change C.know D.tell 44 A.find B.remember C.love D.get 45 A.after B.or C.if D.but 【分析】本文主要讲述了"我"和好朋友Lily分别喜欢历史和数学的原因，以及两人互相帮助的故事。 【解答】36 考查名词。句意：我来跟你说说我们喜欢的科目不一样的原因。A.hobby爱好；B.question问题；C.lesson课程；D.reason原因。根据第二段Lily thinks maths is fun and magic.（莉莉觉得数学有趣又奇妙。）可知，是在解释原因。故选D。 37 考查名词。句意：她喜欢在数学课上和数字打交道、找答案。A.names名字；B.colours颜色；C.numbers数字；D.books书。数学课的核心是"数字"。故选C。 38考查动词短语。句意：而且她总是认真听老师讲课，在课堂上提问。A.talks about谈论；B.listens to听；C.thinks of想起；D.plays with和……玩。根据in class（在课堂上）可知，是"听"老师讲课。故选B。 39考查形容词。句意：她的老师周老师很严格但很友善。A.sad难过的；B.lazy懒惰的；C.kind友善的；D.quiet安静的。"but"表转折，与"strict（严格的）"对应的是"kind（友善的）"。故选C。 40考查形容词。句意：重要的不是得到正确的答案——而是提出聪明的问题！A.favourite最喜欢的；B.right正确的；C.long长的；D.different不同的。根据it's about asking clever questions!（而是提出聪明的问题！）可知，"正确的"答案并不是最重要的。故选B。 41考查副词。句意：在家，她也看数学相关的电视节目，希望有一天成为数学老师。A.too也（句末）；B.very非常；C.also也（句中）；D.then然后。此处位于句中，表"也"用also。故选C。 42考查形容词。句意：对我来说，历史不像别人说的那么无聊。A.exciting令人兴奋的；B.boring无聊的；C.important重要的；D.helpful有帮助的。根据后文"它像时光机"的描述可知，历史不"无聊"。故选B。 43考查动词。句意：我们可以了解古老的故事，认识一些有趣的人和事。A.visit拜访；B.change改变；C.know认识；D.tell告诉。根据interesting people and things（有趣的人和事）可知，是"认识"这些人和事。故选C。 44考查动词。句意：起初我很难记住历史故事。A.find找到；B.remember记住；C.love喜爱；D.get得到。根据后文He asks me to use mind maps to remember them.（他让我用思维导图来记这些内容。）可知，是"记住"历史故事。故选B。 45考查连词。句意：我和Lily喜欢不同的科目，但我们可以互相帮助。A.after在……之后；B.or或者；C.if如果；D.but但是。"喜欢不同科目"和"互相帮助"是转折关系，用转折连词but连接。故选D。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，完成短文，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because  really  live  my  full  first  like  glasses  Who  looks Family is an important part of our lives. Every day, there are many good things happening (发生) in our family. So we should try to record (记录) our lives. For me, I 46 to take photos. Every New Year’s Day, 47 family takes a photo in our yard. Let me show you some of the photos. In the 48 photo, there is a little baby in my mum’s arms. It’s me! In the next photo, I sit on my father’s knee. Oh, he is putting my grandma’s 49 on my nose! How fun! Look! 50 is next to my father? She is my mum. She 51 at me and laughs happily. In another photo, I stand between my parents. My mum is in her red hat. She likes that hat very much 52 red is her favourite colour. I like it, too. I think Mum is 53 beautiful. As I grow up, my parents will be old. It makes me a little sad. Oh, I want to 54 with my parents all the time! My smartphone is 55 of photos. But there are no photos of my parents. I will take more photos for them. I want to record their life. 【答案】 46．like 47．my 48．first 49．glasses 50．Who 51．looks 52．because 53．really 54．live 55．full 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过介绍家庭照片，表达了对家人的爱以及想要记录生活、陪伴父母的愿望。 【详解】46．句意：对我来说，我喜欢拍照。空处作句子的谓语，应填动词。根据上下文以及备选词汇可知，此处表示喜好，like to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填like。 47．句意：每年元旦，我的家人都在院子里拍照。空处修饰名词family，需用形容词性物主代词。结合下文以及备选词汇可知，此处表示“我的”。故填my。 48．句意：在第一张照片里，有一个婴儿在我妈妈怀里。空处修饰名词photo，需用形容词。根据后文“In the next photo”以及备选词汇可知，此处指顺序的第一张。first意为“第一的”，故填first。 49．句意：哦，他把我奶奶的眼镜放在我的鼻子上！空处位于名词所有格grandma’s后面，应填名词。根据“on my nose”以及备选词汇可知，放在鼻子上的通常是眼镜。glasses表示“眼镜”，只用复数形式，故填glasses。 50．句意：谁在我爸爸旁边？空处是疑问词，根据答语“She is my mum.”可知，此处是对人提问，用疑问词who。句首需首字母大写，故填Who。 51．句意：她看着我开心地笑。空处作句子的谓语，应填动词。根据“at me”以及备选词汇可知，此处指看着，固定搭配look at意为“看”。本句陈述照片里的客观状态，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填looks。 52．句意：她非常喜欢那顶帽子，因为红色是她最喜欢的颜色。空处前后是主谓结构完整的句子，应填连词连接。结合语境可知，后半句“red is her favourite colour”是前半句“She likes that hat very much”的原因，故填because引导原因状语从句。 53．句意：我觉得妈妈真的很漂亮。空处修饰形容词beautiful需用副词。结合语境以及备选词汇可知，此处指“真的”，表示程度。故填really。 54．句意：哦，我想一直和父母住在一起！want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据语境以及备选词汇可知，此处指一直和父母住在一起。固定搭配live with意为“与……居住”，故填live。 55．句意：我的智能手机里全是照片。空处位于be动词和介词中间，应填形容词。根据后一句“But there are no photos of my parents.”以及备选词汇可知，此处指手机里全是照片。固定搭配be full of 意为“充满……”，故填full。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Lily loves to visit her grandma’s farm, and she visits it every week. It’s a big and beautiful farm. The grass is green. There are many kinds of animals there: pigs, horses, cows, dogs, rabbits, ducks, sheep and chickens. Lily likes feeding (喂) animals and picking up (捡起) eggs. Bobby is her favourite dog and Molly is her favourite rabbit. She often plays with them. They’re her good friends. She loves to stay with her grandma on the farm. Grandma tells her stories about the farm. She thinks it’s interesting to live on the farm. She loves to see the sky on the farm. She enjoys looking at the moon (月亮) and stars (星星) at night. They’re beautiful. What fun! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56．Where does Lily go every week? 57．What colour is the grass? 58．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到) in the article (文章)? 59．Who tells Lily stories? 60．What does Lily do at night on the farm? 【答案】56．She goes to her grandma’s farm every week. 57．It is green./Green. 58．Eight kinds of animals are mentioned./8. 59．Her grandma tells Lily stories./Grandma. 60．She looks at the moon and stars. 【导语】本文讲述Lily每周都会去奶奶的农场，她喜欢喂动物、捡鸡蛋，和狗狗Bobby、兔子Molly一起玩，还喜欢在夜晚看月亮和星星，觉得在农场生活很有趣。 【详解】56．第一段明确提到“Lily loves to visit her grandma’s farm, and she visits it every week.”，说明她每周去的地方是奶奶的农场。 57．第二段中描述“The grass is green.”，直接提取草的颜色。 58．第二段列举了动物种类：“pigs, horses, cows, dogs, rabbits, ducks, sheep and chickens”，数一下共有8种动物（猪、马、牛、狗、兔子、鸭子、绵羊、鸡）。 59．第三段提到“Grandma tells her stories about the farm.”，说明讲故事的人是她的奶奶。 60．第三段末尾提到“She enjoys looking at the moon and stars at night.”，描述了她在晚上做的事情，直接提取。 第二节（满分15分） 61．School Life向各个国家的初中生征集描述学校生活的文稿，请你根据以下要点，完成一篇小短文，介绍你的初中生活。 1. What is your favourite subject? Why? 2. Who is your favourite teacher? 3. What is he/she like? 4. What do you learn from his/her lesson? 5. How is life different in your new school? 提示： I like… because… It’s important to… … make(s) me feel… 要求： (1)词数：30–40词左右。 (2)短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全且使用提示信息，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My School Life I like English because it is very interesting. Mr. Li is my favourite teacher. He is very kind and patient. It’s important to talk with others in English. The new school life makes me feel excited. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时 明确要点：介绍初中生活：最喜欢的科目和原因；最喜欢的老师和老师的特点；从他/她的课中学到了什么；新学校的生活如何不同 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（he/she） 注意事项：词数30–40词左右；要点齐全且使用提示信息 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：最喜欢的科目和原因 主体：最喜欢的老师和老师的特点；从他/她的课中学到了什么 结尾：新学校的生活如何不同 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的科目和原因 I like English because it is very interesting./I like science because it helps me understand nature./I like history because I love old stories.等 要点二：最喜欢的老师和收获 老师：Mr. Li is my favourite teacher./He is very kind and patient./My favourite teacher is Miss Wang./She is nice./My favourite teacher is Mr. Zhang./He is funny.等 收获：It’s important to talk with others in English./It’s important to watch carefully and ask questions./It’s important to learn from the past.等 要点三：新学校的生活如何不同 The new school life makes me feel excited./I have more activities in the new school. It makes me feel great./I meet lots of new classmates here. It makes me feel wonderful.等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（湖南邵阳专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 时间：100分钟 满分100分。 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2、选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3、非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4、在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．How old is Jane? A．11 B．12 C．13 2．What is the girl’s name? A．Emma. B．Amy. C．Alice. 3．What’s the boy’s favorite color? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Purple. 4．Where is Tom’s hat? A．On the desk. B．In his bedroom. C．On his head. 5．What subjects does Andy like? A．Chinese and Science. B．English and Science. C．Chinese and English. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听材料，回答问题。 6．Whose schoolbag is on the bike? A．Dave’s. B．David’s. C．Devin’s. 7．Who is Dave? A．Ellen’s friend. B．Devin’s brother. C．Devin’s friend. 听材料，回答问题。 8．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Peter’s mum. B．Peter’s grandma. C．Peter’s sister. 9．What does the woman like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing chess. C．Gardening. 听材料，回答小题。 10．The goat is ________. A．yellow B．white C．black and white 11．What’s that? It’s ________. A．A carrot plant B．a tomato plant C．a flower 听材料，回答小题。 12．Who has a new bicycle? A．Frank. B．Randy. C．David. 13．What colour is Frank’s new cap? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Orange. 14．What does the girl have? A．Anew bottle. B．A new schoolbag. C．A pair of new shoes. 听材料，回答以下小题。 15．Who does the man usually go to the gym with? A．His cousin. B．His friend. C．His brother. 16．How many days a week does the man go to the gym? A．Two or three. B．Three or four. C．Four or five. 17．What gym machine does the man usually start on? A．The weight machine. B．The bicycle machine. C．The running machine. 听材料，回答问题。 18．Where is the first thing in the guessing game (猜谜游戏)? A．In the bag. B．On the desk. C．Under the bed. 19．What is the first thing? A．A pencil. B．An eraser. C．A book. 20．What colour is the cap? A．Red. B．Pink. C．Orange. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The week before, our class had a discussion. The topic was “How to explore the moon well together around the world”. We talked about China’s Chang’e-7 (嫦娥七号) and shared ideas. Most students said countries should work together. They thought working together was better than working alone (单独)—it helped share useful data (数据) and made exploration safer. For example，we can send moon rovers (月球车) to help each other. Some students said we should also protect the moon. We should not leave rubbish there, because a clean moon is more important for future trips. Our teacher said all ideas were great. It was true that moon exploration needs teamwork (合作). Don’t be afraid to share your thoughts. You should believe that small ideas can help big plans! 21．When did they have a discussion? A．Last week. B．This week. C．Yesterday. 22．What was the topic of the discussion? A．How to protect the moon. B．How to explore the moon well together. C．How to make moon rovers. 23．What can working together help with? A．Keeping the moon clean. B．Having a good discussion about moon exploration. C．Sharing useful data and making exploration safer. B Dear Pink Crayon, Thanks so much for your letter. I feel really bad that I never used you before. I made a big mistake (错误) thinking pink was only for girls. Now I know that’s not true at all! Pink is such a bright and happy colour, and everyone can love it, boys and girls alike (两者都). From now on, I promise (承诺) to use you all the time. I’ll draw pink roses in my garden picture, a big pink balloon for my birthday party, and even a pink sunset over the ocean. You are a very important part of my crayon box, and I don’t want you to feel angry anymore. Please come back home. I can’t wait to create all kinds of wonderful pictures with you. You’re my special crayon, and I’ll never forget to use you again. Duncan 24．The underlined word “mistake” refers to (所指) “________”. A．Duncan never used pink before. B．Duncan didn’t like pink. C．Duncan thought pink was only for girls. 25．Why does Duncan write this letter? A．To tell Pink Crayon to draw wonderful pictures with him. B．To say sorry to Pink Crayon and ask it to come back. C．To show Pink Crayon how to draw flowers. 26．What does Duncan think about pink now? A．It is only for girls. B．It is a special and bright colour. C．It is his favourite colour. 27．What will Duncan not draw with the crayon? A．Pink roses. B．A pink sunset. C．A green tree. C Do you know World Hello Day? It is a great day. It comes on November (十一月) 21 every year. It tells people to be kind to each other. On this special day, people do lots of warm (温暖的) things. Some go out and say “hello” to everyone they meet. Some make phone calls to their faraway (远方的) friends and send (发送) warm greetings. At school, students have fun too. They learn to say hello in many languages (语言), such as “nihao” in Chinese. They also make nice greeting cards with happy faces and write “hello” on them. A “hello” can do a lot. It can make people feel warm and happy. We are all in one big world, so we need to be kind to each other. Let’s say hello to people around us every day and make our world a good place. 28．When is World Hello Day every year? A．On November 12. B．On November 21. C．On November 2. 29．Who do people call on World Hello Day? A．Their faraway friends. B．Their teachers. C．Their parents. 30．What does Paragraph 2 talk about? A．How World Hello Day starts. B．Why people like World Hello Day. C．What people do on World Hello Day. 31．What does World Hello Day want us to do? A．Learn many kinds of languages well. B．Say hello and be kind to others. C．Make many cards every day. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 Do you have any foreign friends？Do you know their characteristics （特征）？ The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm （淡定的）. 32 　　 They look very serious.They like different kinds of amusements （娱乐）.The Germans are very hard﹣working.They like tidiness，especially the women，who always keep their homes clean. In some ways，the Englishmen look the same as the Germans.They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers.They are really polite，so we often hear they say "Thank you." or "Sorry." 33 　　 34 　　 They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries.The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans.It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared to the Frenchmen，the Americans are more outgoing.And they are even more open than all of the Europeans.They don't like to depend on others. 35　　 And in Americans' eyes，success is an important part in their life. A.They like working hard. B.The gentlemen are also the Englishmen. C.They don't like to talk much. D.So it is very common （普遍的） that the students do part﹣time jobs in their free time. E.The French holidays are very long. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Lily and I are best friends.We have different favourite subjects.Lily loves maths，and I like history.Let me tell you the 36 　 　 why we have different favourite subjects. Lily thinks maths is fun and magic.She loves to work with 37 　 　 and find answers in the maths class.And she always 38 　 　 the teacher carefully and asks some questions in class.Her teacher，Mr.Zhou，is strict but 39　 　 .Every time Lily meets difficult maths problems，Mr.Zhou helps her.He always tells her， "It's not about getting 40　 　 answers—it's about asking clever questions!" After class，she can do her maths homework in a short time.At home，she 41　 　 watches maths shows on TV and wants to be a maths teacher one day. For me，history is not as 42　 　 as others say.It is like a time machine（机器）.We can learn about ancient（古老的） stories，and 43　 　 some interesting people and things.It is hard for me to 44 　 　 the historical（历史的） stories at first.My history teacher，Mr.Chen，gives me a lot of help.He asks me to use mind maps to remember them. Lily and I like different subjects， 45　 　 we can help each other.She helps me with my maths homework，and I tell her fun historical stories to make her happy. 36 A.hobby B.question C.lesson D.reason 37 A.names B.colours C.numbers D.books 38 A.talks about B.listens to C.thinks of D.plays with 39 A.sad B.lazy C.kind D.quiet 40 A.favourite B.right C.long D.different 41 A.too B.very C.also D.then 42 A.exciting B.boring C.important D.helpful 43 A.visit B.change C.know D.tell 44 A.find B.remember C.love D.get 45 A.after B.or C.if D.but 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，完成短文，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because  really  live  my  full  first  like  glasses  Who  looks Family is an important part of our lives. Every day, there are many good things happening (发生) in our family. So we should try to record (记录) our lives. For me, I 46 to take photos. Every New Year’s Day, 47 family takes a photo in our yard. Let me show you some of the photos. In the 48 photo, there is a little baby in my mum’s arms. It’s me! In the next photo, I sit on my father’s knee. Oh, he is putting my grandma’s 49 on my nose! How fun! Look! 50 is next to my father? She is my mum. She 51 at me and laughs happily. In another photo, I stand between my parents. My mum is in her red hat. She likes that hat very much 52 red is her favourite colour. I like it, too. I think Mum is 53 beautiful. As I grow up, my parents will be old. It makes me a little sad. Oh, I want to 54 with my parents all the time! My smartphone is 55 of photos. But there are no photos of my parents. I will take more photos for them. I want to record their life. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Lily loves to visit her grandma’s farm, and she visits it every week. It’s a big and beautiful farm. The grass is green. There are many kinds of animals there: pigs, horses, cows, dogs, rabbits, ducks, sheep and chickens. Lily likes feeding (喂) animals and picking up (捡起) eggs. Bobby is her favourite dog and Molly is her favourite rabbit. She often plays with them. They’re her good friends. She loves to stay with her grandma on the farm. Grandma tells her stories about the farm. She thinks it’s interesting to live on the farm. She loves to see the sky on the farm. She enjoys looking at the moon (月亮) and stars (星星) at night. They’re beautiful. What fun! 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56．Where does Lily go every week? 57．What colour is the grass? 58．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到) in the article (文章)? 59．Who tells Lily stories? 60．What does Lily do at night on the farm? 第二节（满分15分） 61．School Life向各个国家的初中生征集描述学校生活的文稿，请你根据以下要点，完成一篇小短文，介绍你的初中生活。 1. What is your favourite subject? Why? 2. Who is your favourite teacher? 3. What is he/she like? 4. What do you learn from his/her lesson? 5. How is life different in your new school? 提示： I like… because… It’s important to… … make(s) me feel… 要求： (1)词数：30–40词左右。 (2)短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全且使用提示信息，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $