Unit 1 A world of cultures Further study 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年译林版初中英语九年级下册

Unit 1 A world of cultures Further study 分层作业

建议用时：30分钟

 

一、单词汉译英（Further study：文化拓展 Cultural Horizons）

1. 遗址 ____________ 2. 宝塔 ____________

3. 宫殿 ____________ 4. 皇帝 ____________

5. 朝代 ____________ 6. 砖 ____________

7. 石头 ____________ 8. 士兵 ____________

9. 保存 ____________ 10. 宏伟的 ____________

11. 古典的 ____________ 12. 山脉 ____________

二、短语汉译英（教材原短语）

1. 世界遗产地 ____________ 2. 追溯到 ____________

3. 被列为 ____________ 4. 成千上万的 ____________

5. 由……建成 ____________ 6. 保护……免受 ____________

7. 吸引游客 ____________ 8. 被称为 ____________

三、词形变换（写出下列动词的现在分词）

1. build → ____________ 2. lie → ____________

3. cut → ____________ 4. travel → ____________

5. die → ____________

 

一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空）

1. The old city walls ____________ (build) more than six hundred years ago.

2. Look at the photo! Workers ____________ (repair) the ancient bridge.

3. Suzhou is famous for its gardens, which ____________ (design) hundreds of years ago.

4. Our guide told us that the palace ____________ (stand) there for over six hundred years.

5. Do you know when the Great Wall ____________ (list) as a world heritage site?

二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1. 长城被称为世界奇迹之一。

The Great Wall ____________ ____________ ____________ one of the world's wonders.

2. 有些苏州园林可以追溯到明代。

Some Suzhou gardens can ____________ ____________ ____________ the Ming Dynasty.

3. 我想知道谁建造了这座宫殿。

I wonder ____________ ____________ this palace.

4. 这些老房子被保护得很好。

These old houses ____________ ____________ well.

5. 成千上万的游客参观故宫博物院。

____________ ____________ tourists visit the Palace Museum.

三、句型转换

1. The ancient emperors lived in the Forbidden City.（对画线部分提问）

____________ lived in the Forbidden City?

2. The Great Wall attracts millions of visitors every year.（改为被动语态）

Millions of visitors ____________ ____________ by the Great Wall every year.

3. The old garden is very beautiful.（改为感叹句）

____________ ____________ beautiful old garden it is!

4. “I visited the Terracotta Warriors last week,” he said.（改为间接引语）

He said that he ____________ visited the Terracotta Warriors the week ____________.

5. People built the ancient towers with bricks and stones.（改为同义句）

The ancient towers ____________ ____________ ____________ bricks and stones.

四、选词填空（云游世遗）

【palace, dynasty, brick, preserve, pagoda】

1. The Forbidden City is the largest ancient wooden ____________ in the world.

2. The Ming ____________ lasted from 1368 to 1644.

3. The old city wall was made of ____________ and stone.

4. It is our duty to ____________ these ancient buildings for future generations.

5. From the garden window, a distant ____________ looks like part of the view.

五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余）

A. Which world heritage site do you want to visit first?
B. What can we see in the gardens?
C. Why are these old places so important?
D. How long will the online tour last?
E. Do we need to prepare anything?
F. Is your home far from school?

Leo: Grace, our class will have an online tour of world heritage sites tomorrow. 1.____________
Grace: The Great Wall. I want to see how it runs along the mountains.
Leo: 2.____________
Grace: Beautiful ponds, pavilions and old trees, and every window frames a picture.
Leo: 3.____________
Grace: Yes. Everyone should prepare one question to ask the guide online.
Leo: 4.____________
Grace: Because they carry the history and wisdom of the past.
Leo: 5.____________
Grace: About forty minutes, from two to two forty.

 

拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源）

Passage1（课内同源：一间教室的云游世遗）

　　Last Wednesday afternoon, our class held a special sharing meeting called “Cloud Tour of World Heritage”. Nobody left the classroom and nobody spent a coin, but in forty minutes we visited three of the greatest places on earth — through videos, photos and our classmates' voices. / Group One took us to the Great Wall. On the screen, drone cameras flew along green ridges, and watchtowers appeared one after another like beads on a long black thread. The group told us that the wall we see today was mostly built in the Ming Dynasty, and that in the past soldiers lived in those towers, keeping watch through burning summers and freezing winters. “It is not just a wall,” said monitor Li Ke. “It is a dragon sleeping on the mountains.” / Group Two chose the classical gardens of Suzhou. Their video walked slowly through moon gates and past quiet ponds, and