Unit 5 Music speaks-2026-2027学年九年级上册英语核心词汇&固定短语（译林版·新教材）

译林版九年级上册Unit5 Music sp 高频固定搭配汇总 一、核心单词（带音标/词性/中文） music|/'mju:zIk/|n.|音乐 speak|/spi:k/|v.|说话；讲话 sound|/sand/|n.|声音 sound|/sand/|v.|听起来 voice|NIs/|n.|嗓音；声音 song|/spn/|n.|歌曲 sing/srn/|.|唱；唱歌 singer|/'sI(r)/|n.|歌手；歌唱家 instrument|/nstremant/|n.|乐器 piano|/pi'ena/|n.|钢琴 guitar|/gr'ta:(r)/|n.|吉他 violin|/vaa'ln/|n.|小提琴 drum|/dram/|n.|鼓 band|/bend/|n.|乐队 concert|/'konsat/|n.|音乐会；演唱会 stage|/sterd3/|n.|舞台 perform|/pa'fbm/|v.|表演；演出 performance|/pa'fb:mans/|n.|表演；演出 performer|/pa'fb:ma(r)/|n.|表演者；演员 audience|/'5:dians/,|n.|观众；听众 talent|/taelant/|n.|天赋；才能 gift|/gft/|n.I天赋；礼物 style|/starl/|n.|风格；样式 ype|/tap/|n.|类型；种类 classical|/klaesIkl/|ad,|古典的 popular|/'pppjala(r)/|adj.|流行的；受欢迎的 traditional|/tra'denl/|ad.|传统的 modern|/'modn/|ad.|现代的 culture|/'klt(r)/|n.I文化 cultural|/"kAltfaral/|ad.I文化的 express|/k'spres/|.|表达；表示 eaks课本同步核心单词& 核心单词 本单元共96个核心单词，涵盖 名词、动词、形容词与副词。 音乐与乐器：music/song/ sing/instrument/piano/ guitar/violin/drum 表演与才能：perform/ performance/audience/ talent/gift/stageo 情感与表达：express/ expression /feeling/ emotion /relax /spirit 文化与成功：culture/ cultural /traditional/ success/achieve /dreamd 固定搭配 共300条高频固定搭配，覆盖 音乐、表演、情感与常用短 语。 expression|/ik'sprefn/|n.|表达；表情 feeling|/fi:ln/|n.|感情；感觉 emotion|/'man/|n.|情感；情绪 relax|/rr'leks/||放松；休息 peaceful|/pi:sf/|adj.|平静的；和平的 powerful|/'paf/|ad.|强大的；有力量的 beautiful|/"bju:trf/|adj,|美丽的；美妙的 wonderful|/wndf/|ad.I精彩的；极好的 amazing/e'meIzIr/|adj.|令人惊奇的 encourage|/n'krrd3/||鼓励；激励 influence|/'Influans/,|.|影响 influence|/'红nfluans/|n.|影响 spirit|/'spIrIt/|n.|精神；心灵 soul|/sa/|n.|灵魂；心灵 rhythm|/rram/|n.|节奏；韵律 melody|/meladi/|n.|旋律；曲调 yric|/lrrk(|n.I歌词 record|/rr'ko:d/|v.|录制；记录 record|/'reko:d/|n.|唱片；记录 album|/'eelbam/|n.|专辑；相册 artist|/a:t虹st/|n.|艺术家；艺人 musician|/mju'zn/|n.|音乐家 compose|/kam'pazl|.|作曲；创作 composer|/kam'paza(r)/|n.|作曲家 practice|/'praektIs/|n.|练习；实践 practise|/'praektIs/|v.|练习；训练 improve|/m'pruv/|u.|提高；改善 achieve|/'ti:vlIv.|实现；达到 success|/sak'ses/|n.|成功 successful|/sak'sesfl/|ad.|成功的 succeed|/sak'sid/|.|成功 efot|/efat/|n.|努力；力气 progress|/'praugres/|n.|进步；进展 chance|/tfa:ns/|n.|机会 opportunity|/,ppa'tju:nati/|n.I机会；时机 dream|/drim/|n.|梦想；梦 dream|/dri:m/|v|做梦；梦想 future|/fu:te(r)/|n.|未来；将来 memory|/'memari/|n.|记忆；回忆 moment|/'maumant/|n.|时刻；瞬间 experience|/k'spIarians/,|n.|经历；经验 share|ea(r)/Iv|分享；共享 connect|/ka'nekt/|v.|连接；联系 communication|/ka,mju:nr'kern/|n.|交流；汝 language|/八aengwId3/|n.|语言 international|/,Inta'naefnal/|adj,|国际的 local|/lakl/|ad.|当地的；本地的 ancient|'eInfant/,|ad.|古代的；古老的 value|/vaelju:/|n.|价值 valuable|/vaeljuabl/|adj|有价值的；宝贵的 treasure|/'tre3o(r)/|n.|财富；珍宝 knowledge|/'nplrd3/|n.|知识 wisdom|/wIzdam/|n.|智慧 courage|/'kArId3/|n.|勇气 confidence|/'konfIdans/|n.|自信；信心 confident|/'konfrdent/|ad.|自信的 中考高频固定搭配 listen to music|听音乐 play the piano|弹钢琴 play the guitar|弹吉他 play the violin|拉小提琴 play the drums|打鼓 be good at|擅长于 be interested in|对…感兴趣 be fond of|喜欢 be crazy about|对…着迷 be proud of|为…感到骄傲 take pride in|以…为自豪 come from|来自 be born with|天生具有 have a gift for|对…有天赋 show talent for|展示…的天赋 通 take part in|参加 join in|加入；参加 give a performance|表演 put on a show|举办演出 on stage|在舞台上 in front of|在…前面 thousands of|成千上万的 be famous for|因…而闻名 be known for|因…而著名 be popular with|受…欢迎 be popular among|在…中受欢迎 not only..but also..|不但…而且…. either...or..要么…要么… neither..nor|既不…也不. both.and..|两者都 make a difference|有影响；起作用 play a role in在…中扮演角色；在 play a part in|参与；在…中起作用 have an influence on|对…有影响 make an effort|作出努力 put one's heart into|全心投入 devote oneself to|致力于；献身于 work hard at|努力做… keep on doing|继续做… never give up|永不放弃 give up|放弃 succeed in doing|成功做 be successful in|在…方面成功 achieve one's dream|实现梦想 come true|实现；成真 look forward to|期待；盼望 cheer up|使振作起来 calm down|平静下来 relax oneself|放松自己 express oneself|表达自己 中起作用 communicate with|与…交流 connect...with..|把…与…联系起来 share.with.与…分享… get along with|与…相处 be full of|充满 be filled with|充满 be proud to do|自豪地做… take care of|照顾；照料 pay attention to|注意；关注 as well as|也；和一样 not.at all|一点也不 by oneself|独自；靠自己 in one's own way|以某人自己的方式 from then on|从那时起 at that moment|在那一刻 in the future|在未来 all over the world|全世界 around the world|世界各地 be worth doing|值得做 look up to|钦佩；仰慕 take up|开始从事；占据 grow up|成长；长大 bring out|使显现；使表现出 belong to|属于 be made of|由…制成（看得出原料） be made from|由…制成（看不出原料） be made in|在…制造 be used to do|被用来做… used to do|过去常常做… be used to doing|习惯于做… according to|根据；按照 instead of|代替；而不是 because of|因为；由于 thanks to|多亏；由于 as a result|结果 in order to|为了 so that|以便；结果 even though|即使；尽管 as long as|只要 asso0nas一…就… no matter what|无论什么 no matter how|无论怎样 the more..the more..|越…越… both.and.|既…又… make up|组成；编造；化妆 be made up of|由…组成 come up with|想出；提出 put up|举起；张贴；搭建 set up|建立；创办 give out|分发；散发 hand out|分发 work out|算出；解决 find out|查明；弄清 turn out|结果是；证明是 carry out|执行；实施 break out|爆发 run out of|用完；耗尽 take place|发生；举行 take the place of|代替 in place of|代替 be in trouble|处于困境中 get into trouble|陷入麻烦 help.out|帮…解决困难 give sb..a hand|帮某人一把 make friends with|与…交朋友 be friendly to|对…友好 be strict with|对…严格 be angry with|生…的气 be satisfied with|对…满意 be pleased with|对…满意 be surprised at|对…感到惊讶 be amazed at|对…感到惊奇 be excited about|对…感到兴奋 be worried about|担心…. worry about|担心 care about|关心；在意 think about|思考；考虑 think of|想起；认为 think over|仔细考虑 talk about|谈论 talk with|与…交谈 talk to|与…说话 speak to|对…说 say hello to|向…问好 thank sb.for因…感谢某人 be thankful to|对…感激 apologize to sb.for sth.|因某事向某人道歉 be sorry for|为…感到抱歉 congratulate sb.on|祝贺某人… lose heart|失去信心；灰心 lose oneself in|沉醉于；专注于 be lost in|沉浸在… lose one'sway|迷路 make one'sway|前往；行进 feel like doing|想要做… would like to do|想要做… would rather do|宁愿做… prefer to do rather than do|宁愿做…而不愿做. prefer doing to doing|比起做…更喜欢做 had better do|最好做… why not do|为什么不做… what about doing|做…怎么样 how about doing|做…怎么样 be busy doing|忙于做… spend..on sth.|在…上花费…. … spend..in doing花费…做… take sb.some time to do|花费某人一些时间做… it takes sb.some time to do|某人花费一些时间做… pay for|为…付款 pay off|还清；得到回报 cost sb..some money|花费某人一些钱 sth.costs sb.some money|某物花费某人一些钱 sb.pays some money for sth.|某人花一些钱买某物 sb.spends some money on sth.|某人在某物上花一些钱 as usual|像往常一样 as well|也；还 asif|好像 as though|好像 in common|共同；共有 have..in common|有…共同之处 in one's opinion|在某人看来 in fact|事实上 in general|总的来说 in short|总之 in a word|总之 in other words|换句话说 that is to say|也就是说 for example|例如 such as|例如；诸如 and so on|等等 more and more|越来越多 less and less|越来越少 more or less|或多或少 sooner or later|迟早 once in a while|偶尔 from time to time|不时；偶尔 at times|有时 at the same time|同时 at first|起初 at last|最后 at least|至少 at most|至多 at once|立刻；马上 right away|立刻 in time|及时 on time|准时 all the time|一直 at atime|一次 in a hurry|匆忙 in silence|沉默地 in surprise|惊讶地 in public|公开地 in person|亲自 by mistake|错误地 by accident|偶然地 by chance|碰巧 on purpose|故意地 for free|免费 for fun|为了消遣 for a while|一会儿 after all|毕竟；终究 above all|最重要的是 first of all|首先 in the end|最后 by the end of|到…末为止 at the end of|在…末端 in the beginning|起初 at the beginning of|在…开始时 be about to do|即将做… be going to do|打算做… be able to do|能够做… be afraid of|害怕 be afraid to do|害怕做… be sure of|确信 be sure to do|一定做… be ready for|为…做好准备 be ready to do|准备做 be willing to do|愿意做… be eager to do|渴望做… be anxious to do|急于做 be likely to do|可能做… be certain to do|一定做… be bound to do必定做… be supposed to do|应该做… be expected to do|被期望做… be allowed to do|被允许做… be forced to do|被迫做… be made to do|被迫做… be seen to do|被看见做… be heard to do|被听见做… be felt to do|被感觉做… be watched to do|被观看做… be noticed to do|被注意到做. be kept waiting|被一直等待 be left doing|被留下做… be found doing|被发现做… be caught doing|被抓住做… be busy with|忙于… be covered with被.…覆盖 be filled with|充满… be crowded with|挤满… be equipped with|配备有… be compared with|与…相比 be connected with|与…有关 be content with|对…满足 be familiar with|熟悉… be familiar to|为…所熟悉 be similar to|与…相似 be different from|与…不同 be the same as|与…相同 be good for|对…有益 be bad for|对…有害 be good to|对…友好 be bad to|对…不好 be good with|善于应付… be angry at|对…生气 be mad at|对…发火 be strict in|在…方面严格 be strict about|对…严格 be curious about|对…好奇 be enthusiastic about|对…热情 be optimistic about|对…乐观 be pessimistic about|对…悲观 be nervous about|对…紧张 be anxious about|为…担忧 be concerned about|关心. be careful about|注意. be careful with|小v心… be careful of|当心… be proud about|为…骄傲 be ashamed of|为…感到羞耻 be tired of|厌倦… be sick of|厌恶… be full of|充满… be short of|缺少… be free of|免于… be aware of|意识到… be conscious of|意识到… be sure about|对…有把握 be uncertain about|对…不确定 be clear about|对…清楚 be confused about|对…困惑 be happy about|对…高兴 be sad about|为…难过 be sorry about|为…抱歉 be guilty about|对…内疚 be silent about|对…保持沉默 be honest about|对…诚实 be open about|对…开诚布公 be frank about|对…坦率 be serious about|对…认真 be particular about|对…挑剔 be crazy for|渴望… be hungry for|渴望… be thirsty for|渴望. be prepared for|为…做好准备 be responsible for|对…负责 be famous as|作为…而闻名 be famous to|为…所熟知 be known as|作为…而著名 be known to|为…所知 be remembered for|因…而被铭记 be remembered as|作为…而被铭记 be regarded as|被认为是… be considered as|被认为是… be thought of as|被认为是… be looked on as|被认为是… be treated as|被当作… be used as|被用作… be used for|被用于… be used by|被…使用 be made into|被制成. be made by|由…制造 be done with|结束 be through with|完成… be fed up with|受够了 be put up with|忍受… be caught in|遭遇… be involved in|卷入… be engaged in|从事于… be absorbed in|专心于…. be buried in|埋头于.… be weak in|在…方面弱 be strong in|在…方面强 be rich in|在…方面丰富 be poor in|在…方面贫乏 be low in在…方面低 be high in|在…方面高 be deep in|在…方面深 be thick in|在…方面厚 be thin in|在…方面薄 be heavy in|在…方面重 be light in|在…方面轻 be slow in|在…方面慢 be quick in|在…方面快 be active in|在…方面积极 be passive in|在…方面被动 be experienced in|在…方面有经验 be skilled in|在…方面熟练 be expert in|在…方面专长 be talented in|在…方面有天赋 be gifted in|在…方面有天赋 be lucky in|在…方面幸运 be unfortunate in|在…方面不幸 be happy in在…方面幸福 be sad in|在…方面悲伤 be empty of|缺乏… be full of life|充满生机 be full of energy|充满活力 be full of hope|充满希望 be full of confidence|充满信心 be full of courage|充满勇气 be full of wisdom|充满智慧 be full of love|充满爱 be full of joy|充满欢乐 be full of sadness|充满悲伤 be full of anger|充满愤怒 be full of fear|充满恐惧 be full of surprise|充满惊奇 be full of wonder|充满惊奇 be full of curiosity|充满好奇 be full of imagination|充满想象 be full of creativity|充满创造力 be full of passion|充满激情 be full of enthusiasm|充满热情 be full of determination|充满决心 be full of ambition|充满雄心 be full of dreams|充满梦想 be full of memories|充满回忆 be full of meaning|充满意义 be full of value|充满价值 be full of beauty|充满美丽 be full of music|充满音乐 be full of rhythm|充满节奏 be full of melody|充满旋律 be full of harmony|充满和谐 be full of peace|充满和平 be full of love and hope|充满爱与希望