Unit 1 My Dream Job Exploring the Topic-2026-2027学年八年级上册英语核心词汇&固定短语（仁爱科普版·新教材）

仁爱科普版八年级上册Unit1 My Dream Topici课本同步核心单词&高频固定搭配汇 一、核心单词（带音标/词性/中文） dream|/drim/|n.|梦想；梦 job|/d3ob/|n.1工作；职业 future|/fju:t[e(r)/|n.|将来；未来 doctor|/dokta(r)/|n.|医生 nurse|/n3s/|n.|护士 teacher|/'ti:to(r)/|n.|教师；老师 pilot|/'parlat/|n.|飞行员 scientist|/'sarantrst/|n.|科学家 engineer|/,end3r'nio(r)/|n.|工程师 artist|/'a:t虹st/|n.|艺术家；画家 singer|/'sI(r)/|n.|歌手；歌唱家 writer/'rarte(r/|n.|作家；作者 cook|/k5k/|n.厨师；.|烹饪；煮 driver/'draIva(r)/|n.I司机；驾驶员 policeman|/p'li:sman/|n.|男警察 policewoman|/pa'li:swoman/|n.|女警察 farmer|/fa:ma(r)/|n.|农民；农场主 worker|/w3:ka(r)/|n.I工人 reporter|/r'p:ta(r)/In.|记者 actor|/'aekta(r)/|n.|男演员 actress|/'aektras/|n.|女演员 musician|/mju'zn/In.|音乐家 athlete|/'aeli:t/|n.|运动员 astronaut|/'aestran:t/|n.|宇航员 inventor|/in'venta(r)/|n.|发明家 soldier|/'sald3a(r)/|n.|士兵；军人 lawyer|lbj(r)/|n.I律师 dentist|/'dentrst/|n.|牙医 gardener|/'ga:dna(r)/|n.|园丁；花匠 designer|/dr'zaIna(r)/|n.|设计师 manage|/'maenId3/|.|管理；设法完成 Job Exploring the 总 核心单词 本单元共90个核心单词，涵盖 职业名称、学习行为与性格品 质。 职业类：doctor/nurse/ teacher/pilot/scientist/ engineer/artist/singer/ writer /cook/driver/ policeman/policewoman/ farmer/worker /reporter/ actor/actress/musician/ athlete/astronaut/inventor soldier/lawyer/dentist/ gardener/designer. 学习与探索：manage/ medicine/education science/music/art/sport/ help/save/teach/learn/ study /work/make/grow fly cook /drive/draw /sing /write act invent discover protect/build /fix /explore. 抽象名词：topic/skil/ chance /choice plan/ hopeo 品质形容词：important/ useful/famous/successful/ brave/kind/hard-working/ creative/careful/patient/ clever /strong. 实现梦想：realize/achieve improve/practice/try/ believe /become. 固定搭配 共200条高频固定搭配，覆盖 梦想表达、职业选择、努力坚 持与成果表达。 medicine|/medsn/|n.|药；医学 education|/,ed3u'keIfn/|n.|教育 science|/'sarens/|n.|科学 music|/'mju:zk/|n.|音乐 art|/a:t/|n.|艺术；美术 sport|/spt/|n.|运动；体育 help|/help/|v.|帮助；n.|帮助 save|/serv/|v.|拯救；节省 teach|/tit/|.|教；教授 learn|/l3:n/|.|学习；学会 study|/'stAdi/Iv|学习；研究；n.I学习 work|/w3k/|u|工作；运转；n.|工作 make|/merk/|v.|制造；使得 grow|/gr/||生长；种植；变得 fyl/la||飞；驾驶（飞机） cook|/kk/|.|烹饪；煮 drive|/draIv/|.|驾驶；开车 draw|/dr:/|v|画；绘制 sing|/srn/|v.|唱歌 write|/rart/|v.|写；写作 act|/ekt/||表演；行动 invent|/in'vent/|v.|发明；创造 discover|/dr'sknva(r)/|.|发现；发觉 protect|/pra'tekt/|u|保护；防护 build|/brld/|v.|建造；修建 fiⅸ|/fks/|.|修理；固定 explore|/k'splb:(r)/|I探索；探究 topic|/topIk/|n.|话题；主题 skill|/skr/|n.|技能；技巧 chance|/ta:ns/|n.|机会；可能性 choice|/brs/|n.|选择；抉择 plan|/plaen/|n.|计划；vI计划；打算 hope|/hap/||希望；n.|希望 decide|/dr'sard/|v.|决定；下决心 important|/im'p:tnt/|adj.|重要的 useful|/ju:sfl/|adj.|有用的；有益的 famous|/'feImas/|ad.|著名的；出名的 successful|/sok'sesfl/|ad,|成功的 brave|/breIv/|ad.|勇敢的 kind|/kaInd/|ad.|友好的；善良的 hard-working|/,ha:d'w3:k虹n/|adj|勤奋的；努 creative|/kri'ertIv,/|ad.|有创造力的；创造性的 careful|/keaf/|ad.|仔细的；小v心的 patient|/'peIfnt/,|ad.|有耐心的；n.|病人 clever|/'kleva(r)/|adj|聪明的；机灵的 strong|/stron/|ad.|强壮的；坚强的 realize|/'ri:elaIz/|.|意识到；实现 achieve|/'ti:vl|v.|实现；达到 improve|/m'pru:v/|.|改进；提高 practice|/'praektIs/|u.|练习；n.|练习；实践 ty|/tra/||尝试；努力 believe|/br'li:vl|w|相信；认为 become|/br'km/|u|成为；变得 中考高频固定搭配 dream of|梦想；渴望 dream job|理想的工作 in the future|在将来；未来 grow up|长大；成长 want to be|想要成为 be good at|擅长于 be interested in|对…感兴趣 work hard|努力工作；努力学习 study hard|努力学习 make a plan|制定计划 come true|实现；成真 try one's best|尽某人最大的努力 be proud of|为…感到骄傲 take care of|照顾；照料 help sb.with sth.|帮助某人做某事 help sb.(to)do sth.|帮助某人做某事 learn from|向…学习 learn to do sth.|学会做某事 工作的 decide to do sth.|决定做某事 hope to do sth.|希望做某事 plan to do sth.|计划做某事 want to do sth.|想要做某事 would like to do sth.|想要做某事 be going to|打算；将要 give up|放弃 keep on|继续；坚持 be famous for|因…而闻名 be famous as|作为…而闻名 at the same time|同时 from now on|从现在起 in order to|为了 be afraid of|害怕 be sure of|确信；对…有把握 make friends|交朋友 take part in|参加；参与 be ready for|为…做好准备 look forward to|期待；盼望 deal with|处理；应对 depend on|依靠；取决于 find out|查明；找出 set up|建立；创办 carry out|执行；实施 put off|推迟；拖延 think about|思考；考虑 talk about|谈论；议论 worry about|担心；担忧 be responsible for|对…负责 make a difference|产生影响；起作用 play a role in|在…中发挥作用 get on well with|与…相处融洽 be strict with对…严格 be full of|充满；装满 be different from|与…不同 be similar to|与…相似 as a result|结果；因此 in fact|事实上；实际上 such as|例如；比如 for example|例如 at least|至少 more and more|越来越多 not only...but also..不仅…而且… either..0r.|要么…要么… neither..nor.|既不…也不… both...and.|两者都… ass0onas|一…就… so that|以便；为了 even though|即使；尽管 as long as|只要 the more..the more..|越…越… make up one's mind|下定决心 take up|开始从事；占据 stick to|坚持；坚守 believe in|信任；信赖 be confident of|对…有信心 be satisfied with|对…满意 be thankful for|对…感激 be busy with|忙于 be busy doing sth.|忙于做某事 spend...on.…|在…上花费（时间/金钱） spend.doing sth..|花费时间做某事 it takes sb.some time to do sth.|某人花费时间做某事 be worth doing|值得做 look up to|敬佩；仰慕 take pride in|为…感到自豪 be known for|以…著称 be known as|被称为；被认为是 lead to|导致；通向 contribute to|为…做贡献；有助于 devote oneself to|致力于；献身于 be devoted to|致力于；专注于 put one's heart into|全心投入 take action|采取行动 make progress|取得进步 make efforts|做出努力 achieve one's dream|实现某人的梦想 realize one's dream|实现某人的梦想 follow one's dream|追逐某人的梦想 hold on to|坚持；抓住不放 never give up|永不放弃 be faced with|面临；面对 get ready for|为…做准备 prepare for|为…做准备 prepare to do sth.|准备做某事 be willing to do sth.|愿意做某事 be able to do sth.I能够做某事 be supposed to do sth.|应该做某事 be expected to do sth.|被期望做某事 look for|寻找 wait for|等待 ask for|请求；要求 care for|关心；照顾 stand for|代表；象征 pay for|为…付款 search for|搜寻；寻找 leave for|动身前往 be good for|对…有益 be bad for|对…有害 be good to|对…友好 be harmful to|对…有害 be important to|对…重要 be necessary for|对…有必要 be helpful to|对…有帮助 be useful for|对…有用 be popular with|受…欢迎 be pleased with|对…满意 be angry with|对…生气 be mad at|对…发怒 be sorry for|为…感到抱歉 be late for|迟到 be absent from|缺席 be away from|远离 be covered with|被…覆盖 be filled with|被…充满 be made of|由…制成（看得出原材料） be made from|由…制成（看不出原材料） be made in|在…制造 be made by|由…制造 be used to do sth.|被用来做某事 be used to doing sth..|习惯于做某事 used to do sth.|过去常常做某事 get used to|习惯于 according to|根据；按照 because of|因为；由于 instead of|代替；而不是 thanks to|多亏；由于 as for至于；关于 in addition|此外；另外 in general|总的来说；通常 in common|共同；共有 in danger|处于危险中 in trouble|处于困境中 in need|需要帮助的 in public|当众；公开地 in person|亲自；本人 in silence|沉默地；安静地 in surprise|惊讶地 in a hurry|匆忙地；急促地 in the end|最后；终于 at the end of|在…末尾/尽头 by the end of|到…未为止 at first|起初；首先 at last|最后；终于 at once|立刻；马上 at present|目前；现在 at times|有时；偶尔 at all times|始终；一直 all the time|一直；始终 from time to time|不时；偶尔 once in a while|偶尔；间或 sooner or later|迟早；早晚 now and then|时而；不时 more or less|或多或少；大约 by accident|偶然；意外地 by mistake|错误地；无意中 by chance|偶然；碰巧 on purpose|故意地 on time|准时 in time|及时 ahead of time|提前 for the first time|第一次 at the age of|在…岁时 as well as也；和…一样好 as well|也；同样地 not..any more|不再 no longer|不再 no more|不再 not...at all|一点也不 nothing but|只有；只不过 anything but|绝不是 all in all|总的来说 after all|毕竟；终究 above all|最重要的是；首先 first of all|首先 in short|总之；简言之 in a word|总之；一句话 in other words|换句话说 that is to say|也就是说 as a matter of fact|事实上 to be honest|说实话 to one's surprise|令某人惊讶的是 to one'sjoy|令某人高兴的是 with the help of|在…的帮助下 with the development of|随着…的发展 with the purpose of为了…目的 without doubt|毫无疑问