Unit 2 Lesson 6（It’s Better to Eat Right and Play Smart）（同步练）-2026-2027学年北京版英语六年级上册

北京市小学英语六年级上册 Unit 2 Lesson 6 同步练习 （It’s Better to Eat Right and Play Smart） 满分 100 分　　建议时间 30 分钟 命题范围：Lesson 6（It’s Better to Eat Right and Play Smart）——健康饮食与运动：have a stomachache、What did you have for lunch?、ate too much、shouldn’t eat too much、shouldn’t do sports right after eating 题 号 一 二 三 四 总 分 班级：______________　　姓名：______________　　学号：__________　　得分：__________ 一、同类词归类（共 10 分） 把下面方框中的单词按类别归类，写在表格相应的位置上。每个单词只使用一次。 tea fish cough rice milk cake stomachache Coke fever soup meat headache water toothache juice 食物 Food 饮料 Drinks 身体不舒服 Not feeling well 提示：先读单词，想一想它的意思属于哪一类，再动笔写。 二、选词填空（第 6—15 小题，每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。每个词只使用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的。 football lunch health stomachache banana fish eating grapes rice medicine much sports Mike didn’t feel well. He had a (6) ________, so he went to see the doctor. The doctor asked him what he had for (7) ________. Mike had a lot of rice, meat and (8) ________, and then a bowl of soup. He also had a piece of cake, a banana and some (9) ________. The doctor said, “I’m afraid you ate too (10) ________.” After that Mike played (11) ________ with his friends right away. The doctor gave him some (12) ________ to take and some advice. Mike shouldn’t eat like that again, and he shouldn’t do (13) ________ right after (14) ________. Those are bad for his (15) ________. 三、句子还原（第 16—20 小题，每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 阅读对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子还原到对话中，使对话意思通顺、内容完整。方框中有一个句子是多余的。 A. What did you have for lunch? B. What’s the matter with you? C. Could you show me where it hurts? D. And what did you do after lunch? E. I’ll give you some medicine to take. F. You should eat more candy. Doctor: (16) ________ ________ Mike: I have a stomachache. Doctor: (17) ________ ________ Mike: Right here. Doctor: Does it hurt when I touch here? Mike: Yes, Doctor. Doctor: (18) ________ ________ Mike: I had rice, meat, fish and a big piece of cake. Doctor: I’m afraid you ate too much. Doctor: (19) ________ ________ Mike: I played football with my friends right after lunch. Doctor: That’s the problem. You shouldn’t do sports right after eating. Doctor: (20) ________ ________ Mike: OK. Thank you, Doctor. 四、重点句型模仿（第 21—28 小题，每小题 5 分，共 40 分） 读懂例句，根据中文提示和括号内的关键词仿写句子，注意大小写和标点。 句型 1　I have a ....（表达身体不适） 例：I have a stomachache. 21. 提示：我牙疼。　(I / have a toothache) 22. 提示：她头疼。　(She / have a headache) ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 句型 2　— What did you have for ...? — I had ....（询问三餐吃了什么） 例：— What did you have for lunch?　— I had rice and fish. 23. 提示：问：你早餐吃了什么？答：我吃了面包和牛奶。　(What / have for breakfast / I had bread and milk) 24. 提示：问：你晚饭吃了什么？答：我吃了面条。　(What / have for dinner / I had noodles) ____________________________________________________________________________ 句型 3　It’s better to ....（提出更好的做法） 例：It’s better to eat right and play smart. 25. 提示：最好多喝水。　(It’s better to / drink more water) 26. 提示：最好早点睡觉。　(It’s better to / go to bed early) ____________________________________________________________________________ 句型 4　You shouldn’t ....（表示不应该） 例：You shouldn’t eat too much candy. 27. 提示：你不应该饭后马上做运动。　(You / shouldn’t / do sports right after eating) 28. 提示：你不应该看电视太久。　(You / shouldn’t / watch TV for too long) ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 参 考 答 案 （教师用卷 · 请勿下发给学生） 一、同类词归类（每词 1 分，共 10 分） 食物：rice、fish、soup、cake、meat 饮料：milk、juice、water、tea、Coke 身体不舒服：stomachache、toothache、headache、fever、cough rice、fish、soup、cake、meat 都是食物；milk、juice、water、tea、Coke 都是饮料；stomachache、toothache、headache、fever、cough 都表示身体不舒服。 二、选词填空（每小题 3 分，共 30 分） 6. stomachache　7. lunch　8. fish　9. grapes　10. much　11. football　12. medicine　13. sports　14. eating　15. health 多余词：banana、rice 6. had a stomachache，"胃疼" 7. what he had for lunch，"他午饭吃了什么" 8. rice, meat and fish，"米饭、肉和鱼" 9. some grapes，"一些葡萄" 10. ate too much，"吃得太多" 11. played football，"踢足球" 12. some medicine to take，"一些要吃的药" 13. do sports，"做运动" 14. right after eating，"吃完饭后马上" 15. bad for his health，"对他的健康有害" 三、句子还原（每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 16. B　17. C　18. A　19. D　20. E　（多余项：F） 16. 下句回答胃疼，可知医生问"你怎么了" 17. 下句回答"就在这里"，可知医生问"你能指给我哪里疼吗" 18. 下句列举吃了米饭、肉、鱼和蛋糕，可知问"你午饭吃了什么" 19. 下句回答饭后踢了足球，可知问"你饭后做了什么" 20. 结尾病人道谢，可知医生说"我给你开一些药" 四、重点句型模仿（每小题 5 分，共 40 分） 21. I have a toothache. 22. She has a headache. 23. — What did you have for breakfast?　— I had bread and milk. 24. — What did you have for dinner?　— I had noodles. 25. It’s better to drink more water. 26. It’s better to go to bed early. 27. You shouldn’t do sports right after eating. 28. You shouldn’t watch TV for too long. 评分说明：句型结构正确得 3 分；内容与中文提示一致得 1 分；大小写、标点正确得 1 分。注意 have a toothache 表示"牙疼"，第三人称单数用 has；It’s better to 后接动词原形；shouldn’t 后接动词原形。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $