吉林长春市净月区明泽学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期英语学科阶段性大练习

八年级英语学科阶段性大练习 本试卷包括四道大题，共8页，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.—My parents were ________ at my ________ grades. —Really? You did very well. A. amazed; amazed B. amazing; amazing C. amazed; amazing D. amazing; amazed 2. There is ________ with my bike and it does not move. A. something wrong B. anything wrong C. nothing wrong D. nothing much 3.—Sally always shares her new hobbies ________ her best friends. —Yeah. She is very kind and outgoing. A. for B. about C. with D. from 4. People may use different body language ________ the same feelings. A. show B. to show C. showed D. shows 5. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 6.—________ you swim? —Yes, I can. And I'm a good swimmer. A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must 7. Lou spent ________ money but bought ________ food than Lily. A. fewer; much B. less; more C. fewer; more D. less; much 8. The blue one is not as ________ as the brown one. So I prefer the brown one. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better 9.—Tina is very ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest 10. I found the lost key ________ when I was cleaning the room. A. by mistake B. at first C. by accident D. in danger 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents' beach house. The house is only five minutes' walk from the beach, so we can head onto the beach 11 . One afternoon, my grandparents and I took the dog for a 12 on the beach. I 13 my shoes and ran after the dog. We had so much 14 that we completely forgot the time. It was getting dark 15 we realized it. Just then, a voice in my mind seemed to 16 me that we should go back home. However, we couldn't find the exact way back in the darkness. 17 , my grandparents' dog guided us back to the right path. In the darkness, I stepped on something sharp(尖锐的). I let out such a big cry that my grandparents ran over to me in seconds. When they took a close 18 , they found that it was a piece of glass from a 19 bottle. I felt better after a few 20 , so I asked my grandparents, "Shall we go back home?" My grandparents said, "How about looking around and picking up all the broken pieces of 21 and bottles? Then the beach will be 22 for everyone." I nodded my head and started working with 23 in the moonlight. After half an hour we 24 more than ten bottles and some glass pieces. Knowing that no one would get 25 , we went back home happily. 11. A. anytime B. anywhere C. anymore D. anyway 12. A. job B. walk C. meal D. visit 13. A. put on B. took out C. took off D. put down 14. A. fun B. food C. luck D. work 15. A. because B. once C. if D. before 16. A. remind B. promise C. ask D. fight 17. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Usually D. Clearly 18. A. smell B. rest C. look D. try 19. A. full B. broken C. colourful D. beautiful 20. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. minutes 21. A. ice B. glass C. paper D. bread 22. A. safe B. open C. free D. easy 23. A. him B. her C. it D. them 24. A. looked up B. picked up C. broke up D. filled up 25. A. killed B. forgot C. hurt D. fought Ⅲ.阅读理解。（共30小题；26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) You may not notice bees often, but they are one of the most important animals on Earth. Here's why: First, bees help with pollination. When bees fly from one flower to another to collect nectar (花蜜), they carry pollen on their bodies. This pollen helps plants grow seeds and fruits. Without bees, about 80 percent of the world's plants can't grow well. That means we would have fewer fruits, vegetables, and nuts to eat. Second, bees make honey. Honey is a delicious and healthy food. Bees work together to make honey—they collect nectar from flowers and store it in honeycombs. A group of bees can make more than 10 kilograms of honey in a year. Third, bees help keep the ecosystem balanced. Many animals, like birds and bears, eat honey or bees. If there were no bees, these animals would lose an important food source (来源). This would break the balance of nature. However, the number of bees is dropping. This is because of pollution, bad weather, and the use of chemicals in farms. We can help bees by planting more flowers, avoiding chemicals, and building bee hives in gardens. Bees are small, but they play a big role in our lives. We must protect them! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What does pollen help plants do? A. Fly from one flower to another. B. Grow seeds and fruits. C. Store honey. D. Collect nectar. 27. How much honey can a group of bees make in a year? A. More than 10 kilograms. B. More than 80 kilograms. C. Less than 10 kilograms. D. Less than 80 kilograms. 28. What would happen if there were no bees? A. We would have more fruits. B. Plants would grow better. C. Some animals would lose food. D. The weather would be better. 29. How can we help bees? A. By planting more vegetables B. By collecting more nectar C. By planting more flowers D. By storing honey 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to make honey. B. The importance of bees. C. How to protect bees. D. The use of bees. (B) S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities. S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly, energetic and humorous. They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have fun with them. At the same time, they are careless and forgetful. M people are very careful and do everything as planned. They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them. They are strict with themselves, as well as with others. M people are real friends. If they make friends with you, it means that they will be your friends for life. They will do anything for their friends at any time. P people can easily be satisfied. They are peaceful and calm. But being peaceful and calm makes them very dull (迟钝的). They are always bystanders(旁观者). P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept others' opinions. C people are leaders and workaholics (工作狂). They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks. However, they don't care about others' opinions and seldom think of others. They want others to follow them, but they hate waiting for others. There are no good or bad personalities. Every personality has two sides. If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. According to the passage, we can know that S people are ________. A. quiet B. serious C. outgoing D. lazy 32. What does the underlined word “faults” mean in Chinese? A.缺点 B.快乐 C.麻烦 D.优点 33. Which of the following is TRUE about P people? A. They are friendly, energetic and humorous. B. They are peaceful and calm. C. They are brave and are never afraid of anything. D. They are careful, and do everything as planned. 34. Who are brave? A. C people. B. P people. C. S people. D. M people. 35. Which of the following is NOT mentioned? A. Different people have different personalities. B. C people play the most important role in the modern world. C. P people are always bystanders. D. If we know ourselves well, we'll have a better life. (C) Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that it's boring to clean the bathroom or cook dinner for the family. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任心的). Divide (划分) housework among the family. In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It's good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier. Make it fun. Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very interesting if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. How about these ways? If you like them, please do housework and enjoy it now 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Students do small things at home shows that they are ________. A. becoming serious B. making housework easier C. making parents happy D. becoming responsible 37. Dividing housework means that ________. A. only kids do it B. it makes it harder C. it makes jobs easier D. one person does it all 38. The writer thinks cooking your favorite food can help you get a feeling of ________. A. kindness B. warmth C. satisfaction D. fun 39. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What's the best title of the passage? A. Do Housework Alone B. Make Housework Fun C. Ways to Do Housework D. Ways to Make Housework Less Boring (D) Mrs Smith has two daughters. Let's have a look at what chores they do at home. Tina started doing chores when she was about eight years old. At that time, she did the dishes with her mother and she had to sweep the floor. She is ten years old now. She is now doing the dishes herself and has to do the laundry (洗衣) too. Janet is four and she started doing chores this summer. She cleans off the table after dinner, puts her own clothes away, and sometimes she likes to help her sister sweep. She likes to help mop (擦地), but she fell down too many times. Her work is usually not perfect. Last week Tina got her pocket money. But she lost it two days later, because she forgot to do her chores in the following two days. She will get it back if she can keep doing her chores every day until the end of this month. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Tina and Janet started doing chores at the same age. 42. Tina didn't have to do the laundry when she was eight. 43. Janet swept the floor many times perfectly. 44. Janet usually does chores well. 45. Tina and Janet started to do some chores from young age. (E) Most of you may not know how to plan your vacation well. Here is some advice on how to make your vacation colourful. Remember to relax. You work hard most of the time. 46 You can join in some outdoor activities during your vacation, such as swimming, camping and flying kites. They can not only make you energetic (精力充沛的) but also build up your body. 47 Always remember that you'll grow up and you must learn to live by yourself. So you'd better learn some life skills, such as cooking and washing. Go for a trip. 48 In this way, you'll know different cultures. Beautiful places can also make you happy. 49 Don't always sit in front of a computer or just stay in your room alone. It's great fun for a big family to sit around the table and discuss sports, clothes or other interesting things. Do some useful things for others. You can sell old books or clothes to get money for those poor children during your vacation. 50 If you follow the advice above, your vacation will be meaningful. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Enjoy family time. B. Travel to some places of interest. C. And you can also help some old people and disabled people. D. Now, it's the best time to relax. E. Learn some life skills. (F) Friends are important to everyone. We can share joy, sadness and even secrets with them. There are seven good friends, and their friendship makes people envy(羡慕) them. These girls come from South China. The oldest one is 10 years older than the youngest one. They hoped to live together after they became too old to work. So they always dreamed of having a big house. At first, they thought it was just a joke. But after 12 years, their dream came true and they bought a dream home in the countryside of Guangzhou. Now, they are living a life that many good friends want to live. The house has an area of 700 square meters. One of the girls happened to see it in 2018. It was just the dream home they wanted: Then they soon decided to collect money to buy it. After getting the house, they painted and decorated(装饰) it together. The girls have many plans for their future life. They want to have picnics in the field and enjoy tea in the yard together. All of them share the same hobbies, like cooking and singing. Maybe that's why they can keep such a good friendship. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How many girls are living in the dream home? 52. Were they serious about the plan to live together at first? 53. Where is their dream home? 54. How large is their house? 55. Why can they keep such a good friendship? 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Children sometimes get sick and need to go to hospital. Some of them have to stay there for 56 few days. It is not good for 57 (they) to think about their sickness all day long. They need some other things to think about, that's why people ask animals for help. In some 58 (place), workers from zoos often take animals 59 (visit) children in hospital. They may bring a little dog 60 a cute monkey with them. Children feel 61 (excite) to see them. They are so happy that they may be healthier. But some children cannot get close 62 the animals. How can we help those children? The hospitals get another good idea. They work with zoos to make movies. The movies are all about animals and can make them 63 (real) enjoyable. A man 64 (call) Denny Sanford suggested a TV network to show these movies three years ago. He hopes those movies can help children recover in the 65 (short) time. 四、书面表达（共20分） V.(A)假如你是李华，本周末你要去看望在乡下的祖父母。请你给你的好朋友大明写一封邮件，请他帮你照看你的小狗。主要内容包括：①每天早晨遛狗；②按时喂食等，不少于40词。（5分） (B)国庆假期期间，同学们都选择自己喜欢的方式来度过这段美好的时光。我校校刊“多彩体验”专栏正面向全校同学征文来分享假期经历，请你以“My National Day Holiday”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，谈谈假期中你去过的地方、做过的事和体会到的感受。（15分） 要求：1.字迹清晰美观，语句连贯，语法准确。 2.文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 答案 1-10 CACBC ABCBC 11-25 ABCAD ABCBD BADBC 26-30 BACCB 31-35 CABAB 36-40 DCCBD 41-45 FTFFT 46-50 DEBAC 51. Seven. 52. No. 53. In the countryside of Guangzhou. 54. 700 square meters. 55. Because all of them share the same hobbies. 56-65 a; them; places; to visit; or; excited; to; really; called; shortest 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $