精品解析:黑龙江大庆市肇源县农村联盟2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

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十月份七年级英语联考试卷 (满分: 100分  考试时间: 90分钟) 学校: ____________ 班级: __________ 姓名: __________ 考号: __________ 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. —Hello! ________ your name?  —My name is Alan. A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s 2. —Is this your pencil?  —No, it isn’t. It’s ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s 3. These ________ my two brothers. A. is B. am C. are D. be 4. —________ do you spell “ruler”? —R-U-L-E-R. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 5. That is my ________. She is a teacher. A. sister B. brother C. father D. uncle 6. —Are those your books?  —Yes, ________. A. those are B. they are C. these are D. it is 7. Here ________ my family photo. A. is B. are C. am D. be 8. —Whose eraser is this?  —It’s ________. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 9. Look! ________ is my friend, Tom. A. This B. These C. Those D. They 10. —________ is your sister?  —She is fine, thanks. A. What B. Who C. How D. Where 11. My ________ name is Linda. She is my mother’s sister. A. aunt’s B. uncle’s C. brother’s D. father’s 12. Please ________ these books to your classroom. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 13. —Is that your schoolbag?  —No, ________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. that isn’t D. this isn’t 14. There are three ________ in my family. A. people B. peoples C. person D. a people 15. —Thank you for your help.  —________. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. Good morning D. Nice to meet you 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Kate. I’m ____16____ English girl. I’m twelve. I have a big ____17____. There are five people in it: my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. He works in a ____18____. My mother is a teacher. She ____19____ English in a middle school. My brother is fourteen. He likes ____20____ basketball. My sister is only three. She is very ____21____. Look! This is a photo ____22____ my family. The girl in red is me. The boy next to me is my brother. We are in the same ____23____ now. I like my school very much. My favourite ____24____ is English. I have many good ____25____ at school. We often help each other. 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. school B. family C. class D. room 18. A. hospital B. school C. library D. shop 19. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach 20. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing 21. A. old B. young C. tall D. big 22. A. of B. in C. at D. for 23. A. school B. family C. room D. shop 24. A. color B. sport C. subject D. food 25. A. friends B. friend C. a friend D. friendship 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分) (一) 阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。 I’m Tom. This is my room. It’s small but nice. My bed is next to the window. On the bed there is a blue quilt. My desk is near the bed. On the desk you can see a computer, a lamp and some books. My schoolbag is under the desk. A picture of my family is on the wall. In the picture, my parents, my sister and I are all smiling. I like my room very much. 26. Tom’s room is big and nice. 27. Tom’s bed is next to the window. 28. There is a computer on the desk. 29. Tom’s schoolbag is on the bed. 30. There are four people in Tom’s family. (二) 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Found: A red schoolbag I found a red schoolbag in the school library this morning. There is a pencil box, an English book and a set of keys in it. The pencil box is blue. Is it yours? Please call me at 235-6789. My name is Gina. Lost: My dictionary I lost my English dictionary in the classroom yesterday afternoon. It is new. My name is on the first page. I need it for my homework. If you find it, please e-mail me at jack2000@163.com. Thanks! 31. What did Gina find? A. A pencil box. B. A schoolbag. C. A dictionary. D. A set of keys. 32. What color is the pencil box? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. D. Black. 33. What is NOT in the schoolbag? A. A pencil box. B. An English book. C. A dictionary. D. Some keys. 34. Where did Jack lose his dictionary? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At home. D. On the playground. 35. How can you contact Jack? A. Call him at 235-6789. B. Write him a letter. C. E-mail him. D. Go to his home. 四、词汇运用(共15分) A. 根据汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分,共5分) 36. This is my ________ (字典). It’s new. 37. My ________ (父母) are both teachers. 38. —What’s your telephone ________ (号码)? —It’s 8765-4321. 39. There are two ________ (图书馆) in our city. 40. Please ________ (带来) your homework tomorrow. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分) 41. These ________ (be) my new classmates. 42. That is ________ (she) schoolbag. 43. Here ______ (be) two photos of my family. 44. My sister ________ (have) a nice room. 45. There are three ________ (child) in the picture. C.(每小题1分,共5分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有一项多余。 under  thanks  cousin  spell  welcome  picture 46. Can you ________ your name, please? 47. The cat is ________ the table. 48. This is my ________. He is my uncle’s son. 49. —Thank you very much. —You’re ________. 50. Look at the ________ of my family on the wall. 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Bob! ____51____ B: She is my sister. A: ____52____ B: Her name is Lucy Green. A: ____53____ B: She is ten years old. A: ____54____ B: Yes, she is. She is a nice girl. A. Is she kind? B. What’s her name? C. Yes, she is. D. How old is she? E. Who is the girl? F. Thank you. 六、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分) 55. is, this, my, cousin (.) ___________________________________________________ 56. your is what name (?) ____________________________________________________________ 57. are, those, my, parents (.) ___________________________________________________ 58. you, spell, how, it, do ( ? ) _________________________________? 59. the, book, is, on, desk, the (.) ___________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(共20分) 60. 假设你是李华,请根据下面的信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你自己和你的家庭。 姓名: 李华 (Li Hua) 英文名: Peter 年龄: 13 家庭成员: 爸爸 (司机)、妈妈 (护士)、妹妹 (7岁) 爱好: 打篮球、看书 要求: ①包含以上全部信息,可适当发挥;②语句通顺、语法正确;③不少于50词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 十月份七年级英语联考试卷 (满分: 100分  考试时间: 90分钟) 学校: ____________ 班级: __________ 姓名: __________ 考号: __________ 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. —Hello! ________ your name?  —My name is Alan. A. What B. What’s C. How D. How’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你好!你叫什么名字?——我叫艾伦。 What什么;What’s是What is的缩写,意为“是什么”;How如何;How’s是How is的缩写,意为“怎么样”。根据答语“My name is Alan.”可知,问句询问名字,应用What’s your name?。 2. —Is this your pencil?  —No, it isn’t. It’s ________. A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这是你的铅笔吗?——不,它不是。它是她的。 she她(人称代词主格);her她/她的(人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词);hers她的(名词性物主代词);she’s她是。句中空格后没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词单独作表语,hers相当于her pencil,符合语境,故填hers。 3. These ________ my two brothers. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这些是我的两个兄弟。主语These是复数,be动词用are。 4. —________ do you spell “ruler”? —R-U-L-E-R. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你如何拼写“ruler”?——R-U-L-E-R。 What什么;How怎样,如何;Who谁;Where哪里。根据答语“R-U-L-E-R.”可知,上文是询问如何拼写单词。应填How。 5. That is my ________. She is a teacher. A. sister B. brother C. father D. uncle 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:那是我的姐姐/妹妹。她是一名老师。 sister姐妹、brother兄弟、father爸爸、uncle叔叔/伯父。根据后句的人称代词She可知,此处指代的是女性,只有sister符合女性的身份属性。 6. —Are those your books?  —Yes, ________. A. those are B. they are C. these are D. it is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——那些是你的书吗?——是的,它们是。 those are那些是;they are它们是;these are这些是;it is它是。用Are those提问时,肯定回答用“Yes, they are.”。 7. Here ________ my family photo. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我的全家福。 is是(不可数名词或第三人称单数作主语);are是(复数或you作主语);am是(只与I连用);be是(be动词原形)。Here引导的倒装句中,谓语动词的单复数由后面的主语决定。主语是my family photo(单数),所以用is。 8. —Whose eraser is this?  —It’s ________. A. I B. my C. me D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这是谁的橡皮?——它是我的。 I我(主格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);me我(宾格);mine我的(名词性物主代词)。此处作表语,后无名词,应用名词性物主代词mine,此处表示“我的橡皮”。 9. Look! ________ is my friend, Tom. A. This B. These C. Those D. They 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!这是我的朋友,汤姆。 This这个;These这些;Those那些;They他们。句中系动词为is,表明主语为单数概念,只有This是单数近指指示代词。 10. —________ is your sister?  —She is fine, thanks. A. What B. Who C. How D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你姐姐好吗?——她很好,谢谢。 What什么;Who谁;How怎样/如何;Where哪里。根据答语“She is fine”(她很好)可知,问句是在询问对方的身体状况或近况,应用How引导特殊疑问句。 11. My ________ name is Linda. She is my mother’s sister. A. aunt’s B. uncle’s C. brother’s D. father’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我阿姨的名字是琳达。她是我妈妈的姐妹。 aunt’s阿姨/姑姑的;uncle’s叔叔/舅舅的;brother’s兄弟的;father’s父亲的。根据“She is my mother’s sister”(她是我妈妈的姐妹)可知,这个人是我的阿姨(aunt)。因此,应用 aunt’s。 12. Please ________ these books to your classroom. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:请把这些书带到你的教室去。 根据“Please ... these books to your classroom.”可知此处是祈使句的肯定形式,以动词原形开头,应填take。 13. —Is that your schoolbag?  —No, ________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. that isn’t D. this isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——那是你的书包吗?——不,它不是。 it它;that那个;this这个。问句用“Is that…? ”提问时,要用it来指代that进行回答,否定回答用it isn’t。 14. There are three ________ in my family. A. people B. peoples C. person D. a people 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我家有三口人。 people人们,本身为复数名词;peoples意为“民族”,不符合句意;person个人,为单数,与three不搭配;a people搭配错误。根据“three”可知,应用复数形式people。 15. —Thank you for your help.  —________. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. Good morning D. Nice to meet you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。 You’re welcome不客气;I’m sorry对不起;Good morning早上好;Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据上句“Thank you for your help.”可知,这里要回应别人的感谢,应选You’re welcome。 二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I’m Kate. I’m ____16____ English girl. I’m twelve. I have a big ____17____. There are five people in it: my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. He works in a ____18____. My mother is a teacher. She ____19____ English in a middle school. My brother is fourteen. He likes ____20____ basketball. My sister is only three. She is very ____21____. Look! This is a photo ____22____ my family. The girl in red is me. The boy next to me is my brother. We are in the same ____23____ now. I like my school very much. My favourite ____24____ is English. I have many good ____25____ at school. We often help each other. 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. school B. family C. class D. room 18. A. hospital B. school C. library D. shop 19. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach 20. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing 21. A. old B. young C. tall D. big 22. A. of B. in C. at D. for 23. A. school B. family C. room D. shop 24. A. color B. sport C. subject D. food 25. A. friends B. friend C. a friend D. friendship 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kate的自我介绍,介绍了她的家庭情况、父母的工作、兄弟姐妹的爱好,以及自己的学校和好朋友。 【16题详解】 句意:我是一个英国女孩。 English以元音音素开头,且表示“一个”,应用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素前,the表特指,/零冠词均与泛指和发音不符。 【17题详解】 句意:我有一个大家庭。 后文提到家里有五口人,说明是一个“大家庭”,family“家庭”符合。school“学校”、class“班级”、room“房间”均与五口之家无关。 【18题详解】 句意:他在一家医院工作。 前文说父亲是一名医生,医生通常在医院工作,hospital“医院”符合。school“学校”、library“图书馆”、shop“商店”均与医生的工作场所不符。 【19题详解】 句意:她在一所中学教英语。 描述母亲的工作,主语She为第三人称单数,应用一般现在时teaches“教”。teach原形、teaching现在分词、to teach不定式均与主谓一致和时态不符。 【20题详解】 句意:他喜欢打篮球。 描述长期的爱好,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,应用动名词playing“打”。play原形、plays第三人称单数、to playing搭配错误,均不能用于like后。 【21题详解】 句意:她非常年轻。 前文说妹妹只有三岁,说明她很“年轻”,young“年轻的”符合。old“老的”、tall“高的”、big“大的”均与三岁小孩的特征不符。 【22题详解】 句意:看!这是我的一张全家福。 全家人的照片,a photo of...“……的照片”为固定搭配,of“的”符合。in、at、for均与photo搭配不当。 【23题详解】 句意:我们现在在同一所学校。 后文说“I like my school very much”,说明作者和哥哥在“同一所学校”,school“学校”符合。family“家庭”、room“房间”、shop“商店”均与上学无关。 【24题详解】 句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。 English是一门“科目”,subject“科目”符合。color“颜色”、sport“运动”、food“食物”均与学科不符。 【25题详解】 句意:我在学校有很多好朋友。 many后接可数名词复数,friends“朋友”符合。friend单数、a friend单数、friendship“友谊”均不能与many搭配表示朋友。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分) (一) 阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。 I’m Tom. This is my room. It’s small but nice. My bed is next to the window. On the bed there is a blue quilt. My desk is near the bed. On the desk you can see a computer, a lamp and some books. My schoolbag is under the desk. A picture of my family is on the wall. In the picture, my parents, my sister and I are all smiling. I like my room very much. 26. Tom’s room is big and nice. 27. Tom’s bed is next to the window. 28. There is a computer on the desk. 29. Tom’s schoolbag is on the bed. 30. There are four people in Tom’s family. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍Tom的房间布局以及房间里各类物品的摆放位置。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。原文句子“It’s small but nice.”,这句话说明Tom的房间小但是很漂亮,题干说房间又大又漂亮,表述错误。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。原文句子“My bed is next to the window.”,这句话说明Tom的床紧挨着窗户,题干表述正确。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。原文句子“On the desk you can see a computer, a lamp and some books.”,这句话说明书桌上有一台电脑,题干表述正确。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。原文句子“My schoolbag is under the desk.”,这句话说明Tom的书包在书桌下面,不是在床上,题干表述错误。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。原文句子“In the picture, my parents, my sister and I are all smiling.”,这句话说明照片里有父母、妹妹和Tom,一共四口人,题干表述正确。 (二) 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Found: A red schoolbag I found a red schoolbag in the school library this morning. There is a pencil box, an English book and a set of keys in it. The pencil box is blue. Is it yours? Please call me at 235-6789. My name is Gina. Lost: My dictionary I lost my English dictionary in the classroom yesterday afternoon. It is new. My name is on the first page. I need it for my homework. If you find it, please e-mail me at jack2000@163.com. Thanks! 31. What did Gina find? A. A pencil box. B. A schoolbag. C. A dictionary. D. A set of keys. 32. What color is the pencil box? A. Red. B. Blue. C. White. D. Black. 33. What is NOT in the schoolbag? A. A pencil box. B. An English book. C. A dictionary. D. Some keys. 34. Where did Jack lose his dictionary? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At home. D. On the playground. 35. How can you contact Jack? A. Call him at 235-6789. B. Write him a letter. C. E-mail him. D. Go to his home. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文,主要包含一则失物招领和一则寻物启事,介绍Gina捡到红色书包以及Jack丢失英语词典的相关信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。原文“I found a red schoolbag in the school library this morning.”,Gina捡到了一个书包。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。原文“The pencil box is blue.”,铅笔盒是蓝色的。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。原文“There is a pencil box, an English book and a set of keys in it.”,书包里没有词典。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。原文“I lost my English dictionary in the classroom yesterday afternoon.”,Jack在教室弄丢词典。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。原文“If you find it, please e-mail me at jack2000@163.com.”,可以发邮件联系Jack。 四、词汇运用(共15分) A. 根据汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分,共5分) 36. This is my ________ (字典). It’s new. 【答案】dictionary 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我的字典。它是新的。根据中文提示“字典”可知dictionary符合题意,由“This is”和“It”可知用名词单数,故填dictionary。 37. My ________ (父母) are both teachers. 【答案】parents 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的父母都是老师。中文”父母“对应英文为parents。 38. —What’s your telephone ________ (号码)? —It’s 8765-4321. 【答案】number 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的电话号码是多少?——是8765-4321。“号码”对应英文是number,telephone number表示电话号码,这里用单数形式number。故填number。 39. There are two ________ (图书馆) in our city. 【答案】libraries 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们城市里有两个图书馆。“图书馆”对应英文是library,前面有数词two,名词要用复数形式libraries。故填libraries。 40. Please ________ (带来) your homework tomorrow. 【答案】bring 【解析】 【详解】句意:明天请把你的作业带来。中文”带来“对应英文为bring。本句是以Please开头的祈使句,后面接动词原形,所以填原形bring。 B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分) 41. These ________ (be) my new classmates. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意:这些是我的新同学。句中These意为“这些”,是复数指示代词,be动词要和复数主语保持一致,应用are。 42. That is ________ (she) schoolbag. 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意:那是她的书包。句中空格后是名词schoolbag,需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,表示所属关系。she对应的形容词性物主代词是her。 43. Here ______ (be) two photos of my family. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意:这儿有我家的两张全家福。本句为here be句型,主语two photos of my family是复数,be用are。故填are。 44. My sister ________ (have) a nice room. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的姐姐有一间漂亮的房间。句子描述客观存在的状态,时态为一般现在时,主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,have的三单形式为has。 45. There are three ________ (child) in the picture. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意:图片里有三个孩子。three后接可数名词复数形式。child的复数形式是children。 C.(每小题1分,共5分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有一项多余。 under  thanks  cousin  spell  welcome  picture 46. Can you ________ your name, please? 47. The cat is ________ the table. 48. This is my ________. He is my uncle’s son. 49. —Thank you very much. —You’re ________. 50. Look at the ________ of my family on the wall. 【答案】46. spell 47. under 48. cousin 49. welcome 50. picture 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意:请问你能拼写你的名字吗?此处填spell“拼写”,符合“your name”的语境,指“拼写名字”,情态动词can后接动词原形。 【47题详解】 句意:这只猫在桌子下面。此处填under“在……下面”,符合“The cat is... the table”的语境,表示位置关系,指“猫在桌子下面”,under the table“在桌子下面”。 【48题详解】 句意:这是我的堂兄。他是我叔叔的儿子。此处填cousin “堂兄”,符合“He is my uncle’s son” 表示亲属关系的语境,填单数名词匹配be动词形式“is”。 【49题详解】 句意:——非常感谢。——不客气。回应“非常感谢”的礼貌答语是“You’re welcome.”,意为不客气,填 welcome“受欢迎的”,形容词作表语。 【50题详解】 句意:看墙上我的全家福照片。此处填picture“照片”,符合“of my family on the wall”的语境,墙上挂的通常是照片,填单数名词,符合“the...of”'的结构。 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Bob! ____51____ B: She is my sister. A: ____52____ B: Her name is Lucy Green. A: ____53____ B: She is ten years old. A: ____54____ B: Yes, she is. She is a nice girl. A. Is she kind? B. What’s her name? C. Yes, she is. D. How old is she? E. Who is the girl? F. Thank you. 【答案】51. E 52. B 53. D 54. A 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要讲述A向Bob询问一位女孩的相关信息,包括她是谁、叫什么名字、年龄多大等。 【51题详解】 下文B回答“She is my sister.”,此处是A在询问“这个女孩是谁”。E选项“Who is the girl?”​询问人物身份。 【52题详解】 下文B回答“Her name is Lucy Green.”,此处是A在询问“她叫什么名字”。B选项“What’s her name?”​询问女孩姓名。 【53题详解】 下文B回答“She is ten years old”,此处是A在询问“她多大了”。D选项“How old is she?”​提问女孩年龄。 【54题详解】 下文B回答“Yes, she is. She is a nice girl.”,此处是一个以Is开头的一般疑问句,询问她是否具有某种好的品质。A选项“Is she kind?”​符合问答逻辑。 六、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分) 55. is, this, my, cousin (.) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】This is my cousin. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知,本句可组合为“This is my cousin.”,其中“This”意为“这”,作主语,位于句首,首字母大写;“is”意为“是”,作系动词;“my cousin”意为“我的表兄弟姐妹”,作表语。 56. your is what name (?) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】What is your name? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知,本句是特殊疑问句,what是特殊疑问词;is是系动词;your name作主语。故填What is your name?“你叫什么名字?” 57. are, those, my, parents (.) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】Those are my parents. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时。句子结构是主系表结构,those“那些”作主语,句首字母大写;are作谓语;my parents“我的父母”作表语。故填Those are my parents. 58. you, spell, how, it, do ( ? ) _________________________________? 【答案】How do you spell it 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知,此句是由How开头的特殊疑问句,do为助动词,you为主语,spell为谓语动词,it作宾语,故填How do you spell it“你如何拼写它”。 59. the, book, is, on, desk, the (.) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】The book is on the desk. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知,本句是陈述句。时态是一般现在时。句子结构是主系表结构,the book“这本书”作主语,句首字母大写;is作系动词;介词短语on the desk“在书桌上”作表语。故填The book is on the desk. 七、书面表达(共20分) 60. 假设你是李华,请根据下面的信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你自己和你的家庭。 姓名: 李华 (Li Hua) 英文名: Peter 年龄: 13 家庭成员: 爸爸 (司机)、妈妈 (护士)、妹妹 (7岁) 爱好: 打篮球、看书 要求: ①包含以上全部信息,可适当发挥;②语句通顺、语法正确;③不少于50词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Hello! My name is Li Hua. My English name is Peter. I am thirteen. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a driver and my mother is a nurse. My sister is only seven. I like talking to them about everything. I like playing basketball and reading books. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:介绍自己的中英文姓名和年龄;介绍家庭成员;介绍自己的爱好及对家人的感受 确定人称:第一人称 (I/my) 为主 注意事项:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容,可适当发挥 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:介绍自己的中英文姓名和年龄 主体段:介绍家庭成员 结尾段:介绍自己的爱好及对家人的感受 【第三步:要点展开】 要点一:介绍自己的中英文姓名和年龄 介绍姓名:My name is Li Hua./My English name is Peter./I am Li Hua.等 介绍年龄:I am thirteen. /I am 13./I am thirteen years old.等 要点二:介绍家庭成员 家庭成员:There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me./There are three people in my family./They are my parents and me.等 家庭成员职业:My father is a driver and my mother is a nurse./My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.等 家庭成员年龄:My sister is only seven./My sister is six years old.等 要点三:介绍自己的爱好及对家人的感受 爱好一:I like talking to them about everything./I enjoy going shopping with them on weekends.等 爱好二:I like playing basketball and reading books./I like swimming.等 对家的感受:I love my family./I am happy with my family.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:黑龙江大庆市肇源县农村联盟2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题
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精品解析:黑龙江大庆市肇源县农村联盟2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题
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