Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas Just a brother 任务单-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版必修第一册

单词 词性 中文意思 v. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 v. 认为，判断 v. 和解，结束（争论） - 勉强接受，将就 n. （报纸或杂志的）特写 adv. 一般，通常 adj. 独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义） n. 风格 adj. 额外的，另外的 n. 细节，细微之处 v. 包含，含有 n. 总结，概要 adj. 强有力的，有影响（感染）力的 n. 铁人三项运动 n. 系列比赛 - 领先 prep. 到……上，向……上，朝……上 n. 跑道 n. 新闻媒体，传媒 obviously adv. prep. 尽管，虽然 prep. 在整个期间，自始至终 adj. 全部的，整个的 enormously adv. positive adj. 好的，积极的 num. 百万 v. （因犯规而）取消……的资格 n. 运动员，田径运动员 n. 奖牌，勋章 adv. 用某种方法，不知怎的 indeed adv. 基础任务 班级： 姓名： 挑战任务 短语 意思 处于领先地位 还剩……（距离/时间） 奋力冲向…… 转过弯道 即将做某事 摔倒在跑道上 处于困境/遇到麻烦 跑向…… 把某人拖向…… 把某人推过终点线 一个意料之外的结局 与媒体讨论某事 被紧急送往…… 互相鼓励 关于某事的争吵 偶尔，有时 试图打败某人 一股积极的动力 使意见产生分歧 被取消资格 受到高度赞扬 撇下某人，把某人甩在后面 志在夺牌 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 developing idea- JUST A BROTHER 【学习目标】 1.能通过略读获取新闻报道的要素（who / what / when / where / why / result）。 2.能通过细读梳理事件发展脉络，区分事实与观点。 【自学任务】 核心任务：快速浏览，激活背景 题目一：选词填空（从表格短语中选择合适的短语完成句子，注意形式变化） 备选短语： in the lead / in trouble / now and then / be about to do sth. / leave sb. behind / be highly praised 1. Alistair was running fast and was ________ for most of the race. 2. When his brother fell onto the track, he knew he was ________. 3. He ________ cross the finish line when he heard his brother crying. 4. Instead of ________, he chose to help his brother. 5. The brothers' action ________ by people all over the world. 6. The two brothers argue ________, but they always support each other. 答案： 1.in the lead 2.in trouble 3.was about to 4.leaving him behind 5.was highly praised 6.now and then 题目二：根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 7. 他还剩一圈时，突然摔倒在跑道上。 With one lap ________ ________, he suddenly fell onto the track. 8. 他转过身，朝弟弟跑去。 He turned around and ________ ________ his brother. 9. 他把弟弟推过终点线，而不是试图打败他。 He ________ his brother ________ the line instead of trying to ________ him. 10. 这一意料之外的结局使人们意见产生分歧。 The ________ end ________ opinions. 11. 兄弟俩互相鼓励，一起跑向终点。 The brothers ________ each other and ran towards the finish line together. 答案： 7.to go 8.ran towards 9.pushed; over; beat 10.unexpected; divided 11.encouraged 【共学任务与工具】 1. Choose the main message of the passage. A Love and competition between the Brownlee brothers make them successful athletes. B People have different opinions about Alistair Brownlee's actions in the triathlon final. C For Alistair Brownlee, family love is more important than winning the triathlon final. 2.Complete the notes with words from the passage. Development of Events Stage What happened Key phrases (from the text) Early race Turning point (brother in trouble) Alistair's choice Result Public reaction Stage What happened Key phrases (from the text) Early race Alistair was in the lead, with his brother following close behind. in the lead; with ... to go Turning point (brother in trouble) Jonny fell onto the track because he was exhausted. fall onto the track; in trouble Alistair's choice Alistair turned back, ran towards his brother, pulled him up and pushed him over the line, giving up his own chance to win. run towards; pull sb. towards; push sb. over the line; leave sb. behind Result The race ended in an unexpected way; Alistair might be disqualified. an unexpected end; be disqualified Public reaction His action was highly praised, but it also divided opinions. be highly praised; divide opinions; a positive force 【检测与演练任务】 练习： Think & Share 1 How are opinions about the Brownlee brothers divided? Which do you agree with? Give your reasons. 2 Why does Alistair think that having a brother is "an advantage"? 3 What do you think about having a brother or sister? 4 Do you know any Chinese stories about family love? Share one with the class. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 developing idea- JUST A BROTHER 【学习目标】 1.能通过略读获取新闻报道的要素（who / what / when / where / why / result）。 2.能通过细读梳理事件发展脉络，区分事实与观点。 【自学任务】 核心任务：快速浏览，激活背景 题目一：选词填空（从表格短语中选择合适的短语完成句子，注意形式变化） 备选短语： in the lead / in trouble / now and then / be about to do sth. / leave sb. behind / be highly praised 1. Alistair was running fast and was ________ for most of the race. 2. When his brother fell onto the track, he knew he was ________. 3. He ________ cross the finish line when he heard his brother crying. 4. Instead of ________, he chose to help his brother. 5. The brothers' action ________ by people all over the world. 6. The two brothers argue ________, but they always support each other. 题目二：根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 7. 他还剩一圈时，突然摔倒在跑道上。 With one lap ________ ________, he suddenly fell onto the track. 8. 他转过身，朝弟弟跑去。 He turned around and ________ ________ his brother. 9. 他把弟弟推过终点线，而不是试图打败他。 He ________ his brother ________ the line instead of trying to ________ him. 10. 这一意料之外的结局使人们意见产生分歧。 The ________ end ________ opinions. 11. 兄弟俩互相鼓励，一起跑向终点。 The brothers ________ each other and ran towards the finish line together. 【共学任务与工具】 1. Choose the main message of the passage. A Love and competition between the Brownlee brothers make them successful athletes. B People have different opinions about Alistair Brownlee's actions in the triathlon final. C For Alistair Brownlee, family love is more important than winning the triathlon final. 2.Complete the notes with words from the passage. Development of Events Stage What happened Key phrases (from the text) Early race Turning point (brother in trouble) Alistair's choice Result Public reaction 【检测与演练任务】 练习： Think & Share 1 How are opinions about the Brownlee brothers divided? Which do you agree with? Give your reasons. 2 Why does Alistair think that having a brother is "an advantage"? 3 What do you think about having a brother or sister? 4 Do you know any Chinese stories about family love? Share one with the class. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ U3-基础任务 单词 音标 词性 中文意思 admire /əd'maɪə/ v. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 judge /dʒʌdʒ/ v. 认为，判断 settle /'setl/ v. 和解，结束（争论） settle for - - 勉强接受，将就 feature /'fiːtʃə/ n. （报纸或杂志的）特写 typically /'tɪpɪkli/ adv. 一般，通常 individual /ˌɪndɪ'vɪdʒuəl/ adj. 独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义） style /staɪl/ n. 风格 extra /'ekstrə/ adj. 额外的，另外的 detail /'diːteɪl/ n. 细节，细微之处 contain /kən'teɪn/ v. 包含，含有 summary /'sʌməri/ n. 总结，概要 powerful /'paʊəf(ə)l/ adj. 强有力的，有影响（感染）力的 triathlon /traɪ'æθlən/ n. 铁人三项运动 series /'sɪəriːz/ n. 系列比赛 in the lead - - 领先 onto /'ɒntə/ prep. 到……上，向……上，朝……上 track /træk/ n. 跑道 media /'miːdiə/ n. 新闻媒体，传媒 obviously /'ɒbviəsli/ adv. 明显地，显而易见地 despite /dɪ'spaɪt/ prep. 尽管，虽然 throughout /θruː'aʊt/ prep. 在整个期间，自始至终 entire /ɪn'taɪə/ adj. 全部的，整个的 enormously /ɪ'nɔːməsli/ adv. 非常，极其 positive /'pɒzətɪv/ adj. 好的，积极的 million /'mɪljən/ num. 百万 disqualify /dɪs'kwɒlɪfaɪ/ v. （因犯规而）取消……的资格 athlete /'æθliːt/ n. 运动员，田径运动员 medal /'medl/ n. 奖牌，勋章 somehow /'sʌmhaʊ/ adv. 用某种方法，不知怎的 indeed /ɪn'diːd/ adv. 当然，确实（用于强调陈述或回答） 挑战任务 短语 音标 意思 in the lead /ɪn ðə liːd/ 处于领先地位 with ... to go /wɪð ... tə ɡəʊ/ 还剩……（距离/时间） push oneself towards /pʊʃ wʌnˈself təˈwɔːdz/ 奋力冲向…… come round the corner /kʌm raʊnd ðə ˈkɔːnə/ 转过弯道 be about to do sth. /bi əˈbaʊt tə duː/ 即将做某事 fall onto the track /fɔːl ˈɒntə ðə træk/ 摔倒在跑道上 in trouble /ɪn ˈtrʌbl/ 处于困境/遇到麻烦 run towards /rʌn təˈwɔːdz/ 跑向…… pull sb. towards /pʊl ... təˈwɔːdz/ 把某人拖向…… push sb. over the line /pʊʃ ... ˈəʊvə ðə laɪn/ 把某人推过终点线 an unexpected end /ən ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd end/ 一个意料之外的结局 discuss sth. with the media /dɪˈskʌs ... wɪð ðə ˈmiːdiə/ 与媒体讨论某事 be rushed to /bi rʌʃt tə/ 被紧急送往…… encourage each other /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ iːtʃ ˈʌðə/ 互相鼓励 arguments over sth. /ˈɑːɡjumənts ˈəʊvə/ 关于某事的争吵 now and then /naʊ ənd ðen/ 偶尔，有时 try to beat sb. /traɪ tə biːt/ 试图打败某人 a positive force /ə ˈpɒzətɪv fɔːs/ 一股积极的动力 divide opinions /dɪˈvaɪd əˈpɪnjənz/ 使意见产生分歧 be disqualified /bi dɪsˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ 被取消资格 be highly praised /bi ˈhaɪli preɪzd/ 受到高度赞扬 leave sb. behind /liːv ... bɪˈhaɪnd/ 撇下某人，把某人甩在后面 aim for a medal /eɪm fɔːr ə ˈmedl/ 志在夺牌 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $