精品解析：江苏省昆山中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月检测英语试题

江苏省昆山中学2026-2027学年第一学期高一模块测试一试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1.本卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。 第一部分　听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s John’s address? A. 1434 King Street. B. 1344 Queen Street. C. 1343 King Street. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How old is the woman’s car? A. One week old. B. One month old. C. Three years old. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much did the skirt cost? A. $24. B. $12. C. $6. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man’s birthday? A. 1 April. B. 2 April. C. 3 April. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to New York? A. By car. B. By train. C. By airplane. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many times has the man been to Morocco? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 7. How will the man and his wife probably travel? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By coach. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What left a deep impression on the man? A. The hiking was very unforgettable. B. A girl from Japan taught him some Japanese. C. A girl from Indian told him how to dance. 9. What does the man suggest? A. There should be more activities. B. The food should be improved. C. The time should be extended. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman unhappy? A. Her favorite team lost the match. B. She missed her favorite match. C. She missed the man’s performance. 11. Where has the woman been to? A. The theater. B. The stadium. C. The restroom. 12. Who plays Juliet? A. Carol. B. Joan. C. Romeo. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman need the man to do? A. Watch a match. B. Bring a hammer (锤子). C. Fix a lock. 14. When will the man come to help? A. At 5 p.m. B. At 6 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. 15. What will the man probably do next? A. Buy some beer. B. Go to the garage. C. Borrow a hammer. 16. How will the speakers go to Mike’s? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which city is the destination of the flight? A. Chengdu. B. Chicago. C. Hong Kong. 18. How long will the trip be? A. 15 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 8 hours. 19. What kind of weather will be expected when the flight arrives? A. Cloudy. B. Stormy. C. Clear. 20. According to the text, which of the following is NOT allowed during the flight? A. Talking to others. B. Fastening the seat belt. C. Smoking. 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A If you’re looking for new headphones (头戴式耳机) and want to try something different, House of Marley could be a good choice for you. As a company created by the Marley family to carry on Bob Marley’s love for both music and the planet, the company creates attractive and timeless products that are good for the earth. Today we tried out a new type of over-ear headphone which you could get with high quality at a really fair price. Battery Offering 32 hours of playback with noise canceling turned off, and 26 hours turned on, the headphones will get you through several days of listening to good music without charging (充电) the batteries. You can use them longer if you put them on airplane mode. And the quick-charge technology will allow you to enjoy a two-hour playback after just 15 minutes of charging. Sound The most important thing here is the sound. It has a lot of sound quality for you to choose from, with clear sound that will sound great on a classical track. You can also design the sound to your liking on the app. Material Made of wood and reusable aluminum (铝), the headphones weigh quite a bit but it’s not to say that they’re uncomfortable. The special ear pads (衬垫) fit around the ears closely, and the underside of the headband also has lots of soft pads so you can’t feel uncomfortable even after hours of listening. Costs: RRP £199. If over-ear headphones aren’t your thing, you can’t go wrong with our other excellent products. 21. Which of the following can best describe the products of House of Marley? A. Beautiful. B. Traditional. C. World-famous. D. Environmentally friendly. 22. What is special about the new type of headphone? A. It has long battery life. B. It works best in airplane mode. C. It can be fully charged in 15 minutes. D. It can recognize environmental noise easily. 23. Why are there many soft pads? A. To make the headphones unbreakable. B. To make the headphones look beautiful. C. To make people feel physically comfortable. D. To improve the sound quality of headphones. B The group member misses the deadline. The classmate talks loudly during your exam study. The parent focuses only on the one low grade. Situations such as these often get our hearts racing and make us angry. Anger isn’t a pleasant feeling. Some of us bottle up the emotion, while others shout out in anger. Both habits influence our bodies, our minds, and our relationships negatively. Anger may feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal and healthy. “A lot of people think they have to free themselves of their anger,” says Patrick Keelan, a mental health expert. “But anger is an emotion built into us to signal (发信号) that something needs to be dealt with.” When we take notice of that signal and actually deal with the problem instead of ignoring it, we’re usually much better. One method of dealing with anger is to talk about it. Brain imaging at the University of Califomia Los Angeles has shown that if you name your feelings, you can actually calm the activity in the amygdala (杏仁核), the part of the brain that causes the let-out of hormones (激素) that lead to anger. It helps to have a cool-down period before trying to explain to someone you’re angry with how he or she rocked your boat. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities to reduce the anger. That will allow for the effects of the hormones to disappear, which in turn allows you to think about what’s troubling you. When you’re ready to talk to the other person, focus on the behavior and why it concerns you, not the person’s character. Don’t make general complaints, such as “You always do this”. Bring up your reasonable points to the other person in a way that is most likely to get a constructive (有助益的) response. If you’re on the receiving end, remember that it’s good to admit and try to understand the other person’s anger. Try offering to make a change if you are really wrong. If you’re willing to work through heated situations, the other person will be much more likely to mention this matter peacefully in the future. In the end, you’ll both be healthier. 24. What does the underlined word “bottle up” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Hide. B. Express. C. Improve. D. Recognize. 25. Which of the following statements might Patrick Keelan agree with? A. Anger is a negative but common feeling. B. Anger is a natural feeling but should be avoided. C. Anger is an inner emotion that we seldom notice. D. Anger is a signal that things go wrong with your mood. 26. What is the author’s advice for dealing with anger? A. Focusing on changing the other person’s character. B. Expressing your anger immediately to prevent buildup. C. Naming your feelings to calm down before discussing. D. Using sentences like “you always...” to stress your point. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Why is anger a healthy feeling? B. Why do people often get angry? C. How can you stop an angry person? D. How can we deal with anger the right way? C Last week, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres coined a new term. The time of global warming has ended, he announced, and the time of “global boiling” has arrived. You can see why he said it. July was the hottest month on record globally. High temperatures and serious wildfires have swept across the Northern Hemisphere. Oceanic heatwaves are damaging the world’s third-largest coral reef, off Florida. And as the levels of greenhouse gases continue to increase, it means many even hotter summers lie ahead. But critics have strongly disagreed with the phrase. At one level, “global boiling” is clearly an overstatement, but “global warming” is now far too weak a description. Many climate scientists have pushed for the term “global heating” to be used in preference. Similarly, phrases such as “climate crisis” haven’t received enough attention. That’s because many of us still feel we haven’t seen this crisis with our own eyes. But that is changing. In the past few years, extreme weather and related events have struck many countries. Australia’s Black Summer brought wildfires that burned an area the size of the United Kingdom. Germany suffered serious flooding in 2021. The 2022 flood in Pakistan flooded large parts of the country. China has seen both droughts and floods. Terrible droughts have hit the Horn of Africa for many years. India has stopped rice exports due to damage from heavy rain. Critics of climate action often complain about what they see as the overuse of “crisis talk”. If everything is a crisis, nothing is a crisis. When Guterres uses deeply impactful phrases, he’s not inviting us to imagine a Hollywood-style disaster. What he’s hoping is to make people listen — and act — now we can see what climate change looks like. Are there better phrases to describe this? Possibly. Take the challenge yourself: can you think up a brief, correct phrase to cover worsening local- and regional-scale (区域级的) droughts, fires, typhoons and floods; damage to crops and food safety; water shortages; existential threats to coral reefs and low-lying communities? You can see how hard it is. 28. What made Guterres use the phrase “global boiling”? A. The reviews from critics. B. The new scientific findings. C. The present serious situation. D. The future course of climate change. 29. Why did such phrases as “climate crisis” fail to attract our attention? A. None of these phrases reflect the truth. B. Fewer crises have happened in recent years. C. Many phrases haven’t been mentioned publicly. D. Certain climate disasters haven’t happened to us. 30. What does the author try to say by using “But that is changing”? A. But climate crises are worsening. B. But several crises will be solved. C. But people will face food shortages. D. But people are taking effective measures. 31. What does the author think of Guterres’ saying “global boiling”? A. It is beyond reality. B. It is just to scare people. C. It is reasonably acceptable. D. It is just to comfort the public D Everyone has their own way to “recharge” their sense of well-being — something that makes them feel good physically, emotionally, and spiritually even if they aren’t consciously aware of it. Personally, I know that few things can improve my day as quickly as a walk around the block or even just getting up from my desk and doing some push-ups. A hike through the woods is ideal when I can make it happen. But that’s me. It’s not simply that I enjoy these activities but also that they make me feel better and clear my mind. Mental health and physical health are closely connected. No kidding — what’s good for the body is often good for the mind. Knowing that what you can do physically has this effect for you will change your day and your life. Physical activity has many mental health benefits. These have been published in the journal Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans and include improved brain health and cognitive function — the ability to think, if you will, a reduced risk of tension and worry, improved sleep and overall quality of life. Although not a cure for all, increasing physical activity directly contributes to improved mental health and better overall health and well-being. Learning how to manage stress and getting screened for depression are simply good prevention practices in daily life. Awareness is especially important at this time of year, when disruptions to healthy habits and choices can be more likely and more annoying. Shorter days and colder temperatures have a way of breaking up the normal life — as do the holidays, with both their joys and their stresses. When the rich sunshine and clear skies of temperate(温和的) months give way to terrible weather, less daylight, and festive gatherings, it may happen unconsciously or seem natural to be less physically active. However, that tendency is just why it’s so important that we are ever more mindful of our physical and emotional health and how we can maintain both at this time of year. 32. What is the author’s regular way of “recharging” his well-being? A. Working out in a gym. B. Staying and doing nothing. C. Hiking in the woods. D. Slight exercise. 33. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The importance of good sleep. B. The ways to improve brain health. C. The mental health benefits of physical activity. D. The bond between mental health and physical health. 34. What does the underlined word “disruption” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Achievement. B. Destruction. C. Advantage. D. Development. 35. Why does the author mention shorter days, colder temperatures and festivals? A. To persuade us to enjoy our current lives. B. To show useful advice on keeping healthy. C. To describe unexpected things in our lives. D. To remind us to care about well-being anytime. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Calligraphy, as an important part of Chinese culture, was an ancient art of writing words aesthetically (审美地). ____36____ Regular practice of calligraphy can have many benefits for the individuals and culture. In order to practise calligraphy, we need to know how to use the pen to create each stroke (笔画) of the characters, which activates (激活) the motor areas of the brain. At the same time, the language areas are also engaged. Studies have shown that children remember the spelling of a word much better when they are writing the word out by hand. Practicing calligraphy can improve hand-eye coordination (协调) and fine motor skills. ____37____ Besides the physical influence, the practice of calligraphy can be linked to various mental health benefits. Good mental health covers social, emotional, and psychological well-being. ____38____ It can help to calm the mind and focus, allowing the calligrapher to enter a state of mindful awareness and look inward to reflect on their heart and minds. When creating beautiful characters, individuals can place their emotions into the art form, achieving a sense of achievement. Calligraphy has its traditional and cultural significance. Chinese calligraphy is deeply rooted in Chinese culture and history, showing the values and ideals of traditional Chinese society. Through this art form, calligrapher can develop a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage and aesthetics. ____39____ The beauty of a well-written character can be enjoyed by anyone, regardless of their cultural background. In this way, calligraphy serves as a bridge across cultures between different worlds. So the practice of calligraphy can serve as a means of protecting and promoting traditional Chinese art forms. ____40____ A. It is also a form of communication. B. So it can improve a person’s confidence. C. Today, it is still considered to be an art form. D. Calligraphy provides a way for emotional expression E. Calligraphers have their styles, techniques of creating F. And it ensures they are passed down from generation to generation. G. So practising calligraphy is good for the individuals’ physical health. 第三部分　语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节　完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） Last November, I found a white ____41____ at the lake’s edge. Most people hurried past, but something in her stillness ____42____ me. On getting close to her, I recognized she was a wounded wild bird. I froze, completely ____43____ about what to do: a fishing line cut into her wing, and I could feel the ____44____ in her neck. I called the wildlife rescue centre; two keepers soon arrived. Low behind the reeds, they ____45____ her trouble at once — the line biting deep. I caught the ____46____ in their eyes: this wound might end her flight. The first week was ____47____: she refused every hand but mine. I came daily, ____48____ that it might never open again. On release day, the ____49____ took my breath away: keepers lined the bank. When they said it was time, I ____50____ that we ought to keep her through the winter; Old Wang, the senior keeper, was ____51____: “We are her shelter, not her sky.” On behalf of human beings, I later ____52____ for the line that had once been left in her wing. ____53____ long we had waited, nobody moved. Only when her carrier swung open did she understand that the wild world was hers again. Old Wang lowered her into the shallows. ____54____ the open lake, she went still — then exploded into motion. I watched until she drifted away, and then she was out of sight. That evening, walking home, I understood that what a wild thing needs is not taming but trust — a love that holds on tight enough to heal, and loose enough to ____55____. 41. A. shadow B. figure C. view D. scene 42. A. attracted B. alarmed C. disturbed D. pressed 43. A. at a loss B. in the wrong C. out of place D. out of reach 44. A. distance B. behaviour C. tension D. response 45. A. gathered B. spotted C. judged D. examined 46. A. anger B. concern C. relief D. stress 47. A. tough B. passive C. shallow D. mental 48. A. eager B. awkward C. anxious D. flexible 49. A. view B. sight C. moment D. scene 50. A. responded B. whispered C. argued D. hesitated 51. A. modest B. frank C. passive D. shallow 52. A. apologized B. explained C. complained D. suffered 53. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However 54. A. In place of B. In view of C. At the sight of D. In exchange for 55. A. let down B. let in C. let out D. let go 第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The new curriculum (课程) standard ___56___ is aimed for labor (劳动) education in secondary and primary schools was published in China this April. The standard ___57___(make) labor education an independent course ever since and students have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week starting from the fall semester (学期) . Education on the hardworking spirit is ___58___ important part of the socialist education system with Chinese characteristics. ___59___ progress has been made in terms of labor education, the unique value of the hardworking spirit has still been ignored in recent years. ___60___ a result, some teenagers don’t value the fruits of hard work and are not interested in working hard. The whole society must pay close attention to such education and take ___61___(effect) measures to strengthen it, the guideline said. Students should learn basic labor skills for livelihood and individual ___62___(develop), and form good working habits through such education. Young children in primary school should learn ___63___(take) care of themselves in daily lives and understand that everyone needs to work. ___64___(old) children in primary school should help parents do house work and learn to cooperate with others while working. Students in middle school should develop ___65___(quality) such as being responsible and bearing hardship. 第三节　单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 66. We will make greater c______ to world peace and development through our own development. (根据首字母单词拼写) 67. It was the pub owner’s silver wedding anniversary and he gave all his r________ customers a free drink. (根据首字母单词拼写) 68. The book gives a detailed a______ of the famous athlete’s character. (根据首字母单词拼写) 69. F________, nobody was seriously hurt in the small traffic accident that happened on the country road. (根据首字母单词拼写) 70. The speech competition encouraged students to come up with o___________ ideas of their own rather than copying speeches from others. (根据首字母单词拼写) 71. Yesterday, the centre’s board held an ________ (紧急情况) meeting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 72. The________（灵活）of distance learning could be particularly suited to busy managers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 73. Passengers are _______(提醒) that no smoking is allowed.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 74. ______ (精神上) strong people are able to deal with even the most terrible situation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 75. Experience is what matters most in the workplace and age is of ______ (次要的) importance. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分　写作 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节　应用文写作（满分15分） 76. 青春期中亲子关系日趋紧张，针对这个现象，你校校报计划进行专栏讨论“如何建立良好的亲子关系”，请你给校报投稿，内容包括： 1. 建立良好亲子关系的重要性；2. 给父母的建议；3. 给孩子的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； How to set up a good parent-child relationship ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节　读后续写（满分15分） 77. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节和段落开头语续写一段话，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The blue pen was Dad’s birthday gift to me, and I treated it like a treasure. My deskmate Lily, my best friend, often admired it and borrowed it to take notes. We had been getting along very well. On Friday afternoon, after the PE class, I returned to the classroom, only to find my pen gone. I searched my desk and schoolbag again and again, but in vain. Lily, someone said, had been the last to leave. “Did you take my pen?” I asked coldly. Her face turned red. “I didn’t take it!” she replied, her voice trembling. “I thought you were my best friend!” I shouted and walked away. Since then, we hadn’t spoken a word. That weekend, I was tidying up the drawer at home when something familiar caught my eye — my pen, lying quietly under a pile of exercise books! It must have slipped out of my pocket on Friday. Shame and guilt flooded over me, and Lily’s tearful eyes kept appearing in my mind. What a fool I was to doubt her! I made up my mind to apologize. 注意：1.续写词数约为80词，须以所给句子开头。 2.可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。 Early the next Monday morning, I arrived at school with the pen, my heart beating fast. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省昆山中学2026-2027学年第一学期高一模块测试一试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1.本卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。 第一部分　听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s John’s address? A. 1434 King Street. B. 1344 Queen Street. C. 1343 King Street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Sorry, I have forgotten John’s address. W: You forgot again! It’s 1343 King Street. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How old is the woman’s car? A. One week old. B. One month old. C. Three years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: The car is very nice. Did you buy it last month? W: No, I rented it for a holiday last week. And my own car I bought three years ago is still good. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much did the skirt cost? A. $24. B. $12. C. $6. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Your skirt is quite beautiful in color, isn’t it? W: Yes, I bought it at a sale for half price. It cost me $12. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the man’s birthday? A. 1 April. B. 2 April. C. 3 April. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I hope I can see you at my birthday party. W: Oh, dear, I’ve almost forgotten. When is it? M: Well, the day after April Fool’s Day. Easy to remember, isn’t it? W: Yes, of course. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the woman go to New York? A. By car. B. By train. C. By airplane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I hear you are going to drive to New York this weekend. W: Oh, I’ve changed my mind. M: What? W: I think flying will be more comfortable. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many times has the man been to Morocco? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 7. How will the man and his wife probably travel? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By coach. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【详解】W：Have a look at these brochures．Have you ever thought of visiting South America？ M：Well, I’ve traveled to Brazil on business twice and I’d really like to go there a third time． W：Great! There will be a flight on 25 October and ．．． M：Flight？ Forget that! I am afraid of flying． W：Oh, how about traveling by ship？ M：Sorry, my wife is seasick． W：What about a coach tour？ It includes many interesting places and it’s quite cheap． M：OK．That’s it． 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What left a deep impression on the man? A. The hiking was very unforgettable. B. A girl from Japan taught him some Japanese. C. A girl from Indian told him how to dance. 9. What does the man suggest? A. There should be more activities. B. The food should be improved. C. The time should be extended. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you enjoy yourself in the summer camp? M: Yes. The food was great. Everything was great, and I made some new friends there. W: Was there anything impressive? M: Yeah, the hiking through the Grand Canyon was the most unforgettable. Not only did it test our endurance, but gave us a chance to know more about each other. A boy from Tokyo taught us a few Japanese words and we learned how to dance from the only India girl in our group. W: Do you have any suggestions for us? M: Well, actually I do hope that the camp can be extended to 10 days instead of just a week so that everybody can have a good rest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why is the woman unhappy? A. Her favorite team lost the match. B. She missed her favorite match. C. She missed the man’s performance. 11. Where has the woman been to? A. The theater. B. The stadium. C. The restroom. 12. Who plays Juliet? A. Carol. B. Joan. C. Romeo. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hello, Carol. You look unhappy. What’s the matter? W: Hi, David. I’ve just come back from the stadium. You know, there was a wonderful volleyball match this afternoon. But my favourite team was beaten. M: Sometimes you win while sometimes you lose. W: Yeah. But it is still hard to believe it. Oh, forget it. What about your performance? M: It was a success. Joan is such a talented actress that the role Juliet she played attracted all of the audience’s attention and moved them to tears in the last scene. W: You must be the most handsome Romeo. M: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the woman need the man to do? A. Watch a match. B. Bring a hammer (锤子). C. Fix a lock. 14. When will the man come to help? A. At 5 p.m. B. At 6 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. 15. What will the man probably do next? A. Buy some beer. B. Go to the garage. C. Borrow a hammer. 16. How will the speakers go to Mike’s? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you available tonight? M: What’s up? W: Can you do me a favour to fix the lock for me? M: Of course. I will bring the tool myself. W: Why bother? I do have a hammer. M: OK. W: Is 7 p.m. fine with you? M: Actually, I’ll be at Mike’s to watch the match between Real Madrid and Barcelona then. What about 5 p.m. ? W: Certainly. Thanks! Hope you won’t miss the match. M: I won’t. Would you like to join us? W: Sounds good. How can we get to Mike’s? M: We can either walk there or take a bus. It is not far away from your apartment. W: Wait a moment. I’ll call the garage to see whether my car is ready. Maybe we can drive there. M: Oh, that would be great. I’m leaving for the supermarket. Nothing is better than watching a football match with a bottle of beer. W: Really? I’m afraid I don’t need to pick up the car as I can’t drink and drive. M: OK. We can go there on foot, and come back by taxi. W: OK, it’s a deal! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which city is the destination of the flight? A. Chengdu. B. Chicago. C. Hong Kong. 18. How long will the trip be? A. 15 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 8 hours. 19. What kind of weather will be expected when the flight arrives? A. Cloudy. B. Stormy. C. Clear. 20. According to the text, which of the following is NOT allowed during the flight? A. Talking to others. B. Fastening the seat belt. C. Smoking. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Ladies and gentlemen, 　　Good afternoon! On behalf of China Southern Airlines, I’d like to welcome you on board Flight CZ300 traveling from Chengdu to Chicago via (经过) Hong Kong. It will be a 15 — hour flight over the Pacific Ocean. We expect to arrive at 8:00 a.m. , so in terms of time, the flight will be long. We will be flying at an altitude of 12,000 meters and the average speed is 700 km/h. In order to ensure the normal operation of the aircraft, cell phones, laptops and other electronic devices are not allowed to use during the flight. We do have some uncertain conditions on the way owing to the thunderstorm in the nearby area, but there is nothing to worry about. It is currently cloudy with showers in Chicago. Hopefully, it will clear up when we arrive there. We are taking off soon. Please be seated and have your seat belt fastened. Make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carry — on luggage is securely and properly placed. This is a non — smoking flight, so please do not smoke on board. Wish you an enjoyable trip. Thank you! 第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A If you’re looking for new headphones (头戴式耳机) and want to try something different, House of Marley could be a good choice for you. As a company created by the Marley family to carry on Bob Marley’s love for both music and the planet, the company creates attractive and timeless products that are good for the earth. Today we tried out a new type of over-ear headphone which you could get with high quality at a really fair price. Battery Offering 32 hours of playback with noise canceling turned off, and 26 hours turned on, the headphones will get you through several days of listening to good music without charging (充电) the batteries. You can use them longer if you put them on airplane mode. And the quick-charge technology will allow you to enjoy a two-hour playback after just 15 minutes of charging. Sound The most important thing here is the sound. It has a lot of sound quality for you to choose from, with clear sound that will sound great on a classical track. You can also design the sound to your liking on the app. Material Made of wood and reusable aluminum (铝), the headphones weigh quite a bit but it’s not to say that they’re uncomfortable. The special ear pads (衬垫) fit around the ears closely, and the underside of the headband also has lots of soft pads so you can’t feel uncomfortable even after hours of listening. Costs: RRP £199. If over-ear headphones aren’t your thing, you can’t go wrong with our other excellent products. 21. Which of the following can best describe the products of House of Marley? A. Beautiful. B. Traditional. C. World-famous. D. Environmentally friendly. 22. What is special about the new type of headphone? A. It has long battery life. B. It works best in airplane mode. C. It can be fully charged in 15 minutes. D. It can recognize environmental noise easily. 23. Why are there many soft pads? A. To make the headphones unbreakable. B. To make the headphones look beautiful. C. To make people feel physically comfortable. D. To improve the sound quality of headphones. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了由Marley家族创建的House of Marley公司的一款新型头戴式耳机，强调了该产品的环保特性、电池续航、音质以及舒适的佩戴体验。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As a company created by the Marley family to carry on Bob Marley’s love for both music and the planet, the company creates attractive and timeless products that are good for the earth.”（作为一家由Marley家族创建的公司，为了延续Bob Marley对音乐和这个星球的热爱，该公司创造了吸引人且永恒的产品，这些产品对地球有益。）可知，House of Marley的产品是环保的，对环境有益的。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Offering 32 hours of playback with noise canceling turned off, and 26 hours turned on, the headphones will get you through several days of listening to good music without charging the batteries.”（在关闭降噪功能的情况下，这款耳机可以提供32小时的播放时间，而在开启降噪功能的情况下，可以提供26小时的播放时间。这款耳机可以让你在不充电的情况下，连续几天都能听到好听的音乐。）可知，这款新型耳机的特别之处在于它的电池寿命很长。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The special ear pads (衬垫) fit around the ears closely, and the underside of the headband also has lots of soft pads so you can’t feel uncomfortable even after hours of listening.”（特殊的耳垫紧密贴合耳朵，头带的下方也有很多软垫，所以即使听了好几个小时，你也不会感到不舒服。）可知，有许多软垫是为了让人们佩戴起来感觉更舒适。故选C项。 B The group member misses the deadline. The classmate talks loudly during your exam study. The parent focuses only on the one low grade. Situations such as these often get our hearts racing and make us angry. Anger isn’t a pleasant feeling. Some of us bottle up the emotion, while others shout out in anger. Both habits influence our bodies, our minds, and our relationships negatively. Anger may feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal and healthy. “A lot of people think they have to free themselves of their anger,” says Patrick Keelan, a mental health expert. “But anger is an emotion built into us to signal (发信号) that something needs to be dealt with.” When we take notice of that signal and actually deal with the problem instead of ignoring it, we’re usually much better. One method of dealing with anger is to talk about it. Brain imaging at the University of Califomia Los Angeles has shown that if you name your feelings, you can actually calm the activity in the amygdala (杏仁核), the part of the brain that causes the let-out of hormones (激素) that lead to anger. It helps to have a cool-down period before trying to explain to someone you’re angry with how he or she rocked your boat. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities to reduce the anger. That will allow for the effects of the hormones to disappear, which in turn allows you to think about what’s troubling you. When you’re ready to talk to the other person, focus on the behavior and why it concerns you, not the person’s character. Don’t make general complaints, such as “You always do this”. Bring up your reasonable points to the other person in a way that is most likely to get a constructive (有助益的) response. If you’re on the receiving end, remember that it’s good to admit and try to understand the other person’s anger. Try offering to make a change if you are really wrong. If you’re willing to work through heated situations, the other person will be much more likely to mention this matter peacefully in the future. In the end, you’ll both be healthier. 24. What does the underlined word “bottle up” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Hide. B. Express. C. Improve. D. Recognize. 25. Which of the following statements might Patrick Keelan agree with? A. Anger is a negative but common feeling. B. Anger is a natural feeling but should be avoided. C. Anger is an inner emotion that we seldom notice. D. Anger is a signal that things go wrong with your mood. 26. What is the author’s advice for dealing with anger? A. Focusing on changing the other person’s character. B. Expressing your anger immediately to prevent buildup. C. Naming your feelings to calm down before discussing. D. Using sentences like “you always...” to stress your point. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Why is anger a healthy feeling? B. Why do people often get angry? C. How can you stop an angry person? D. How can we deal with anger the right way? 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出愤怒是一种正常健康的情绪信号，并阐述了正确处理愤怒的具体方法，包括先冷静、针对性沟通以及换位思考等。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Some of us bottle up the emotion, while others shout out in anger.(我们有些人会bottle up这种情绪，而有些人则会怒气冲冲地大喊出来。)”可知，此处提到两种不同的处理愤怒的方式，bottle up the emotion与shout out in anger“愤怒地大喊出来”形成对比，后者是外露情绪，前者应为“隐藏、压抑情绪”，bottle up与hide意思相近。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中““A lot of people think they have to free themselves of their anger,” says Patrick Keelan, a mental health expert. “But anger is an emotion built into us to signal (发信号) that something needs to be dealt with.”(心理健康专家帕特里克·基兰（Patrick Keelan）说：“很多人认为他们必须摆脱愤怒。但愤怒是我们与生俱来的一种情绪，它是在向我们发出信号，表明有些事情需要处理。”)”可知，Patrick Keelan他认为愤怒并非需要摆脱的负面情绪，而是一种具有提示作用的正常情绪信号，表明有事情出现问题、需要处理；由此推知，Patrick Keelan可能会赞成D选项的观点。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Brain imaging at the University of Califomia Los Angeles has shown that if you name your feelings, you can actually calm the activity in the amygdala (杏仁核), the part of the brain that causes the let-out of hormones (激素) that lead to anger.(加州大学洛杉矶分校的脑部成像研究表明，如果你能说出自己的感受，实际上可以抑制杏仁核的活动，而杏仁核正是大脑中导致愤怒情绪激素释放的部分。)”以及第四段“It helps to have a cool-down period before trying to explain to someone you’re angry with how he or she rocked your boat.(在试图向令你生气的人解释他/她为何会触怒你之前，给自己留一个冷静的时段是很有必要的。)”可知，作者建议的处理方式是：先说出自己的感受来平复情绪，再进行沟通。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段列举引发愤怒的场景以及处理愤怒情绪的不同方式，第二段说明愤怒是正常健康的情绪，第三段至第六段重点介绍了处理愤怒的方法：说出感受平复情绪、先冷静再沟通、沟通时关注行为而非人格以及换位思考、承认并尝试理解对方的愤怒；由此可知，全文核心是阐述了如何正确处理愤怒，D选项“How can we deal with anger the right way?(我们如何以正确的方式处理愤怒呢？)”能够概括本文主旨，为最佳标题。故选D。 C Last week, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres coined a new term. The time of global warming has ended, he announced, and the time of “global boiling” has arrived. You can see why he said it. July was the hottest month on record globally. High temperatures and serious wildfires have swept across the Northern Hemisphere. Oceanic heatwaves are damaging the world’s third-largest coral reef, off Florida. And as the levels of greenhouse gases continue to increase, it means many even hotter summers lie ahead. But critics have strongly disagreed with the phrase. At one level, “global boiling” is clearly an overstatement, but “global warming” is now far too weak a description. Many climate scientists have pushed for the term “global heating” to be used in preference. Similarly, phrases such as “climate crisis” haven’t received enough attention. That’s because many of us still feel we haven’t seen this crisis with our own eyes. But that is changing. In the past few years, extreme weather and related events have struck many countries. Australia’s Black Summer brought wildfires that burned an area the size of the United Kingdom. Germany suffered serious flooding in 2021. The 2022 flood in Pakistan flooded large parts of the country. China has seen both droughts and floods. Terrible droughts have hit the Horn of Africa for many years. India has stopped rice exports due to damage from heavy rain. Critics of climate action often complain about what they see as the overuse of “crisis talk”. If everything is a crisis, nothing is a crisis. When Guterres uses deeply impactful phrases, he’s not inviting us to imagine a Hollywood-style disaster. What he’s hoping is to make people listen — and act — now we can see what climate change looks like. Are there better phrases to describe this? Possibly. Take the challenge yourself: can you think up a brief, correct phrase to cover worsening local- and regional-scale (区域级的) droughts, fires, typhoons and floods; damage to crops and food safety; water shortages; existential threats to coral reefs and low-lying communities? You can see how hard it is. 28. What made Guterres use the phrase “global boiling”? A. The reviews from critics. B. The new scientific findings. C. The present serious situation. D. The future course of climate change. 29. Why did such phrases as “climate crisis” fail to attract our attention? A. None of these phrases reflect the truth. B. Fewer crises have happened in recent years. C. Many phrases haven’t been mentioned publicly. D. Certain climate disasters haven’t happened to us. 30. What does the author try to say by using “But that is changing”? A. But climate crises are worsening. B. But several crises will be solved. C. But people will face food shortages. D. But people are taking effective measures. 31. What does the author think of Guterres’ saying “global boiling”? A. It is beyond reality. B. It is just to scare people. C. It is reasonably acceptable. D. It is just to comfort the public 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，联合国秘书长安东尼奥·古特雷斯提出了“全球沸腾”这一新术语，以描述当前气候变化的严重性。文章讨论了这一术语的使用及其背后的原因，并探讨了人们对气候危机的认识和反应。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“July was the hottest month on record globally. High temperatures and serious wildfires have swept across the Northern Hemisphere. Oceanic heatwaves are damaging the world’s third-largest coral reef, off Florida. And as the levels of greenhouse gases continue to increase, it means many even hotter summers lie ahead.(七月是有记录以来全球最热的月份。高温和严重的野火席卷了北半球。海洋热浪正在破坏世界第三大珊瑚礁，位于佛罗里达州附近。随着温室气体水平的持续上升，这意味着未来将出现更多更热的夏天。)”可知，Guterres使用“全球沸腾”这个短语是因为目前严峻的形势。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“Similarly, phrases such as “climate crisis” haven’t received enough attention. That’s because many of us still feel we haven’t seen this crisis with our own eyes.(同样，“气候危机”等短语也没有得到足够的关注。这是因为我们中的许多人仍然觉得我们没有亲眼看到这场危机。)”可知，“气候危机”等短语没能引起我们的注意是因为某些气候灾难没有发生在我们身上。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“But that is changing. In the past few years, extreme weather and related events have struck many countries. Australia’s Black Summer brought wildfires that burned an area the size of the United Kingdom. Germany suffered serious flooding in 2021. The 2022 flood in Pakistan flooded large parts of the country. China has seen both droughts and floods. Terrible droughts have hit the Horn of Africa for many years. India has stopped rice exports due to damage from heavy rain.(但这种情况正在改变。在过去的几年里，极端天气和相关事件袭击了许多国家。澳大利亚的黑色夏季引发了一场大火，烧毁了相当于英国大小的地区。德国在2021年遭受了严重的洪灾。2022年巴基斯坦的洪水淹没了该国的大部分地区。中国经历了干旱和洪涝灾害。非洲之角多年来一直遭受严重干旱。由于大雨造成的破坏，印度已经停止出口大米。)”可知，作者用“But that is changing”想说的是气候变化引发的危机正在恶化。故选A项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第六段“When Guterres uses deeply impactful phrases, he’s not inviting us to imagine a Hollywood-style disaster. What he’s hoping is to make people listen — and act — now we can see what climate change looks like.(当古特雷斯使用深刻影响的话语时，他并不是在邀请我们想象好莱坞式的灾难。他所希望的是让人们现在就开始倾听并采取行动，现在我们可以看到气候变化是什么样子的)”可知，作者认为古特雷斯使用“全球沸腾”这一说法是为了让人们倾听并采取行动，因为现在我们可以看到气候变化的样子。因此，作者认为这种说法是合理可接受的。故选C项。 D Everyone has their own way to “recharge” their sense of well-being — something that makes them feel good physically, emotionally, and spiritually even if they aren’t consciously aware of it. Personally, I know that few things can improve my day as quickly as a walk around the block or even just getting up from my desk and doing some push-ups. A hike through the woods is ideal when I can make it happen. But that’s me. It’s not simply that I enjoy these activities but also that they make me feel better and clear my mind. Mental health and physical health are closely connected. No kidding — what’s good for the body is often good for the mind. Knowing that what you can do physically has this effect for you will change your day and your life. Physical activity has many mental health benefits. These have been published in the journal Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans and include improved brain health and cognitive function — the ability to think, if you will, a reduced risk of tension and worry, improved sleep and overall quality of life. Although not a cure for all, increasing physical activity directly contributes to improved mental health and better overall health and well-being. Learning how to manage stress and getting screened for depression are simply good prevention practices in daily life. Awareness is especially important at this time of year, when disruptions to healthy habits and choices can be more likely and more annoying. Shorter days and colder temperatures have a way of breaking up the normal life — as do the holidays, with both their joys and their stresses. When the rich sunshine and clear skies of temperate(温和的) months give way to terrible weather, less daylight, and festive gatherings, it may happen unconsciously or seem natural to be less physically active. However, that tendency is just why it’s so important that we are ever more mindful of our physical and emotional health and how we can maintain both at this time of year. 32. What is the author’s regular way of “recharging” his well-being? A. Working out in a gym. B. Staying and doing nothing. C. Hiking in the woods. D. Slight exercise. 33. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The importance of good sleep. B. The ways to improve brain health. C. The mental health benefits of physical activity. D. The bond between mental health and physical health. 34. What does the underlined word “disruption” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Achievement. B. Destruction. C. Advantage. D. Development. 35. Why does the author mention shorter days, colder temperatures and festivals? A. To persuade us to enjoy our current lives. B. To show useful advice on keeping healthy. C. To describe unexpected things in our lives. D. To remind us to care about well-being anytime. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了体育活动对身心健康的作用。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子“Everyone has their own way to “recharge” their sense of well-being — something that makes them feel good physically, emotionally, and spiritually even if they aren’t consciously aware of it. Personally, I know that few things can improve my day as quickly as a walk around the block or even just getting up from my desk and doing some push-ups.(每个人都有自己的方式来“充电”他们的幸福感——一些让他们在身体上、情感上和精神上感觉良好的事情，即使他们并没有意识到这一点。对我来说，没有什么事情能像绕街区走一圈或甚至只是从桌前站起来做几个俯卧撑那样迅速改善我的一天)”可知，作者通常的“充电”方式是做一些轻微的运动。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容“Physical activity has many mental health benefits. These have been published in the journal Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans and include improved brain health and cognitive function — the ability to think, if you will, a reduced risk of tension and worry, improved sleep and overall quality of life. Although not a cure for all, increasing physical activity directly contributes to improved mental health and better overall health and well-being.(体育活动对心理健康有很多好处。这些建议发表在《美国人体育活动指南》杂志上，包括改善大脑健康和认知功能——思考能力，如果你愿意的话，减少紧张和担忧的风险，改善睡眠和整体生活质量。虽然不能包治百病，但增加体育活动直接有助于改善心理健康和更好的整体健康和福祉)”可知，体育活动对心理健康的好处。故选C项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词后面的to healthy habits和句末的more annoying可知，能够让人讨厌、恼火的肯定是对健康习惯的破坏。所以，划线单词disruption的意义为“破坏、妨碍”，与destruction意义一致。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Shorter days and colder temperatures have a way of breaking up the normal life — as do the holidays, with both their joys and their stresses. When the rich sunshine and clear skies of temperate(温和的) months give way to terrible weather, less daylight, and festive gatherings, it may happen unconsciously or seem natural to be less physically active. However, that tendency is just why it’s so important that we are ever more mindful of our physical and emotional health and how we can maintain both at this time of year.(白天变短、气温变冷会破坏正常的生活——就像假期一样，既有欢乐，也有压力。当温和月份的充足阳光和晴朗天空被恶劣天气、日照减少和节日聚会所取代时，人们可能会无意识地减少体力活动，或者看起来很自然。然而，这种趋势正是为什么我们越来越注意自己的身心健康以及如何在一年中的这个时候保持身心健康如此重要的原因。)”可知，白天变短、气温变冷和假期会破坏正常的生活，人们可能会无意识地减少体力活动，越是这个时候，我们越应该注意自己的身心健康。所以作者提到白天变短、气温变冷和节日是为了提醒我们在任何时候都要关注健康。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Calligraphy, as an important part of Chinese culture, was an ancient art of writing words aesthetically (审美地). ____36____ Regular practice of calligraphy can have many benefits for the individuals and culture. In order to practise calligraphy, we need to know how to use the pen to create each stroke (笔画) of the characters, which activates (激活) the motor areas of the brain. At the same time, the language areas are also engaged. Studies have shown that children remember the spelling of a word much better when they are writing the word out by hand. Practicing calligraphy can improve hand-eye coordination (协调) and fine motor skills. ____37____ Besides the physical influence, the practice of calligraphy can be linked to various mental health benefits. Good mental health covers social, emotional, and psychological well-being. ____38____ It can help to calm the mind and focus, allowing the calligrapher to enter a state of mindful awareness and look inward to reflect on their heart and minds. When creating beautiful characters, individuals can place their emotions into the art form, achieving a sense of achievement. Calligraphy has its traditional and cultural significance. Chinese calligraphy is deeply rooted in Chinese culture and history, showing the values and ideals of traditional Chinese society. Through this art form, calligrapher can develop a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage and aesthetics. ____39____ The beauty of a well-written character can be enjoyed by anyone, regardless of their cultural background. In this way, calligraphy serves as a bridge across cultures between different worlds. So the practice of calligraphy can serve as a means of protecting and promoting traditional Chinese art forms. ____40____ A. It is also a form of communication. B. So it can improve a person’s confidence. C. Today, it is still considered to be an art form. D. Calligraphy provides a way for emotional expression E. Calligraphers have their styles, techniques of creating F. And it ensures they are passed down from generation to generation. G. So practising calligraphy is good for the individuals’ physical health. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的书法艺术以及练习书法能够带来的好处。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Calligraphy, as an important part of Chinese culture, was an ancient art of writing words aesthetically (审美地).(书法作为中华文化的重要组成部分，是一门古代的审美书写艺术。)”和下文“Regular practice of calligraphy can have many benefits for the individuals and culture.(经常练习书法对个人和文化都有诸多益处。)”可知，空处应该承接上句说明书法在现代的情况；选项C. Today, it is still considered to be an art form.(如今，它仍被视为一种艺术形式。)表明在现代社会，书法仍被视为一种艺术形式，与上文衔接合理，并引出下文练习书法的好处，符合逻辑。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Practicing calligraphy can improve hand-eye coordination (协调) and fine motor skills. (练习书法能够提高手眼协调能力和精细操作能力。)”可知，练习书法对人的身体健康是有好处的，故选项G. So practising calligraphy is good for the individuals’ physical health.(所以练习书法对个人的身体健康有好处。)是对上文的总结，符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Besides the physical influence, the practice of calligraphy can be linked to various mental health benefits. Good mental health covers social, emotional, and psychological well-being. (除了对身体产生的影响之外，书法练习还与多种心理健康益处有关。良好的心理健康涵盖了社交、情感和心理方面的健康状况。)”和下文“It can help to calm the mind and focus, allowing the calligrapher to enter a state of mindful awareness and look inward to reflect on their heart and minds. When creating beautiful characters, individuals can place their emotions into the art form, achieving a sense of achievement.(它有助于平复思绪、集中注意力，使书法家能够进入一种专注的意识状态，并内省以审视自己的内心和思想。在创作优美的字迹时，人们可以将自身的情感融入到这一艺术形式中，从而获得一种成就感。)”可知，空处应该概括指出书法对心理健康方面的有益影响；选项D. Calligraphy provides a way for emotional expression.(书法为情感表达提供了一种方式。)总结了书法是一种情感表达的方式，有助于人的心理健康，而下文对此进行了具体描述，其中“place their emotions into the art form”与选项D相呼应，符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Through this art form, calligrapher can develop a deeper appreciation for the cultural heritage and aesthetics. (通过这种艺术形式，书法家能够更深入地领略文化遗产和美学的魅力。)”和下文“The beauty of a well-written character can be enjoyed by anyone, regardless of their cultural background. In this way, calligraphy serves as a bridge across cultures between different worlds. (一篇精心书写的文字所展现出的美感，任何人都可以领略到，无论其文化背景如何。因此，书法成为了连接不同世界文化之间的桥梁。)”可知，上文说明了书法艺术在传统和文化方面的一种重要意义，下文指出了书法艺术是不同世界文化之间的桥梁，所以空处应该概括指出书法艺术在传统和文化方面起到了沟通交流的作用；故选项A. It is also a form of communication.(这也是一种交流方式。)总结了这层含义。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“So the practice of calligraphy can serve as a means of protecting and promoting traditional Chinese art forms. (因此，书法练习可以成为保护和推广中国传统艺术形式的一种方式。)”可知，空处为文章结尾句，应该在上文总结的基础上继续说明保护和推广中国传统艺术形式的结果，故选项F. And it ensures they are passed down from generation to generation.(而且这确保了它们能够代代相传。)中的“they”指代上文中的“traditional Chinese art forms”，说明保护推广的结果是中国传统艺术形式代代传承，总结收尾合理。故选F。 第三部分　语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节　完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） Last November, I found a white ____41____ at the lake’s edge. Most people hurried past, but something in her stillness ____42____ me. On getting close to her, I recognized she was a wounded wild bird. I froze, completely ____43____ about what to do: a fishing line cut into her wing, and I could feel the ____44____ in her neck. I called the wildlife rescue centre; two keepers soon arrived. Low behind the reeds, they ____45____ her trouble at once — the line biting deep. I caught the ____46____ in their eyes: this wound might end her flight. The first week was ____47____: she refused every hand but mine. I came daily, ____48____ that it might never open again. On release day, the ____49____ took my breath away: keepers lined the bank. When they said it was time, I ____50____ that we ought to keep her through the winter; Old Wang, the senior keeper, was ____51____: “We are her shelter, not her sky.” On behalf of human beings, I later ____52____ for the line that had once been left in her wing. ____53____ long we had waited, nobody moved. Only when her carrier swung open did she understand that the wild world was hers again. Old Wang lowered her into the shallows. ____54____ the open lake, she went still — then exploded into motion. I watched until she drifted away, and then she was out of sight. That evening, walking home, I understood that what a wild thing needs is not taming but trust — a love that holds on tight enough to heal, and loose enough to ____55____. 41. A. shadow B. figure C. view D. scene 42. A. attracted B. alarmed C. disturbed D. pressed 43. A. at a loss B. in the wrong C. out of place D. out of reach 44. A. distance B. behaviour C. tension D. response 45. A. gathered B. spotted C. judged D. examined 46. A. anger B. concern C. relief D. stress 47. A. tough B. passive C. shallow D. mental 48. A. eager B. awkward C. anxious D. flexible 49. A. view B. sight C. moment D. scene 50. A. responded B. whispered C. argued D. hesitated 51. A. modest B. frank C. passive D. shallow 52. A. apologized B. explained C. complained D. suffered 53. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However 54. A. In place of B. In view of C. At the sight of D. In exchange for 55. A. let down B. let in C. let out D. let go 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者救助受伤野鸟，最终选择放归自然，领悟野生动物需要信任而非驯养的道理。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：去年十一月，我在湖边发现一个白色的身影。A. shadow影子；B. figure身影；C. view风景；D. scene场景。根据后文“On getting close to her, I recognized she was a wounded wild bird.”可知，作者最先看到的是鸟儿的白色身影。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：大多数人匆匆路过，但它安静的样子吸引了我。A. attracted吸引；B. alarmed使惊恐；C. disturbed打扰；D. pressed按压。根据前文“Most people hurried past, but”的转折关系可知，它的沉静吸引作者驻足。 【43题详解】 考查短语。句意：我愣住了，完全不知道该怎么办：一根钓鱼线割进了它的翅膀，我能感受到它颈部的紧绷。A. at a loss不知所措；B. in the wrong有错；C. out of place不合适；D. out of reach够不到。根据前文“I froze”以及后文“a fishing line cut into her wing”可知，看到受伤的野鸟，作者愣住，不知该如何处理。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：我愣住了，完全不知道该怎么办：一根钓鱼线割进了它的翅膀，我能感受到它颈部的紧绷。A. distance距离；B. behaviour行为；C. tension紧张；D. response回应。根据前文“a fishing line cut into her wing”可知，受伤的鸟儿处于紧绷的状态。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们躲在芦苇后面低处，立刻发现了它的麻烦——鱼线深深勒进肉里。A. gathered收集；B. spotted发现；C. judged判断；D. examined检查。根据后文“the line biting deep”可知，救护人员一眼就看到鸟儿的伤情。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：我捕捉到他们眼中的担忧：这处伤口可能会让它再也无法飞翔。A. anger愤怒；B. concern担忧；C. relief宽慰；D. stress压力。根据后文“this wound might end her flight”可知，伤口可能断送它飞翔的能力，救护人员满怀担忧。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：第一周很艰难：除了我之外，它拒绝任何人触碰。A. tough艰难的；B. passive被动的；C. shallow肤浅的；D. mental精神的。根据后文“she refused every hand but mine”可知，鸟儿戒备心强，康复初期的过程十分艰难。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我每天都来，担心它的翅膀再也无法张开。A. eager渴望的；B. awkward笨拙的；C. anxious担忧的；D. flexible灵活的。根据后文“it might never open again”可知，作者内心十分担心鸟儿不能复原。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：放生那天，眼前的场面让我屏住呼吸：救护员们沿着湖岸排成一排。A. view景色；B. sight景象；C. moment时刻；D. scene场面。根据后文“keepers lined the bank”可知，这里描述放生时的整个场面。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：当他们说可以放生的时候，我争辩说我们应该留它过冬；老救护员老王坦率地说：“我们是它的庇护所，不是它的天空。”A. responded回应；B. whispered低语；C. argued争辩；D. hesitated犹豫。根据后文“we ought to keep her through the winter”可知，作者提出不同想法，和救护人员争辩。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当他们说可以放生的时候，我争辩说我们应该留它过冬；老救护员老王坦率地说：“我们是它的庇护所，不是它的天空。”A. modest谦虚的；B. frank坦率的；C. passive被动的；D. shallow肤浅的。根据前文“I _______ that we ought to keep her through the winter”以及后文“We are her shelter, not her sky”可知，面对作者想要留下鸟儿的想法，老王直白说出道理。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：后来，我代表人类，为曾经留在它翅膀上的鱼线而道歉。A. apologized道歉；B. explained解释；C. complained抱怨；D. suffered遭受。根据后文“for the line that had once been left in her wing”可知，给它带来伤害的鱼线是人类的，作者为此致歉。 【53题详解】 考查连词。句意：无论我们等待了多久，没有人挪动一步。A. Whatever无论什么；B. Whenever无论何时；C. Wherever无论何地；D. However无论多么。根据后文“long we had waited, nobody moved”可知，此处指人们一直等着，however修饰形容词long，表示“无论多久”，符合众人一直等待的场景。 【54题详解】 考查短语。句意：一看到开阔的湖面，它先是一动不动，然后猛地振翅行动起来。A. In place of代替；B. In view of鉴于；C. At the sight of一看见；D. In exchange for交换。根据后文“the open lake, she went still — then exploded into motion”可知，是看到湖面之后才有后续反应。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：那天傍晚，步行回家时，我明白了：野性生灵所需要的不是驯服，而是信任 —— 一种爱，紧握到足以治愈，又松弛到能够放手。A. let down使失望；B. let in让进来；C. let out放出；D. let go放手。根据倒数第二段“ We are her shelter, not her sky.”和空前“a love that holds on tight enough to heal, and loose enough”可知，对野生动物的爱是给它们自由，让它们回到大自然。 第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The new curriculum (课程) standard ___56___ is aimed for labor (劳动) education in secondary and primary schools was published in China this April. The standard ___57___(make) labor education an independent course ever since and students have to take courses on labor skills at least once a week starting from the fall semester (学期) . Education on the hardworking spirit is ___58___ important part of the socialist education system with Chinese characteristics. ___59___ progress has been made in terms of labor education, the unique value of the hardworking spirit has still been ignored in recent years. ___60___ a result, some teenagers don’t value the fruits of hard work and are not interested in working hard. The whole society must pay close attention to such education and take ___61___(effect) measures to strengthen it, the guideline said. Students should learn basic labor skills for livelihood and individual ___62___(develop), and form good working habits through such education. Young children in primary school should learn ___63___(take) care of themselves in daily lives and understand that everyone needs to work. ___64___(old) children in primary school should help parents do house work and learn to cooperate with others while working. Students in middle school should develop ___65___(quality) such as being responsible and bearing hardship. 【答案】56. that## which 57. has made 58. an 59. Although##Though 60. As 61. effective 62. development 63. to take 64. Older 65. qualities 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了今年四月中国发布了新的中小学课程标准，并且强调了劳动教育的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：今年4月，针对中小学劳动教育的新课程标准在中国发布。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the new curriculum (课程) standard。先行词指物，限定性定语从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：从那以后，该标准使劳动教育成为一门独立的课程，从秋季学期开始，学生必须每周至少参加一次劳动技能课程。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语动词，根据ever since可知，句子为现在完成时态，主语和该动词之间为主动关系，主语为第三人称单数形式。故填has made。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：艰苦奋斗精神教育是中国特色社会主义教育体系的重要组成部分。空处需要冠词修饰名词part，此处表示艰苦奋斗精神教育是中国教育的重要一部分，所以需要不定冠词表示泛指。空后为元音音素开始的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：尽管在劳动教育方面取得了进步，但近年来，勤奋精神的独特价值仍然被忽视。分析句子结构可知，空处引导状语从句。根据前后句的意思可知，尽管在劳动教育方面取得了进步，但是勤奋精神的独特价值仍然被忽视，所以空处用although或though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 【60题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：因此，一些青少年不重视努力工作的成果，对努力工作不感兴趣。as a result“因此”。故填As。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：指导方针指出，全社会必须高度重视和采取有效措施加强教育。空处需要形容词修饰后面的名词作定语。effect为名词，其形容词形式为effective“有效的”。故填effective。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：学生应学习谋生和个人发展的基本劳动技能，并通过这种教育形成良好的工作习惯。根据空前的individual可知，空处需要名词，和and前面的livelihood 并列作介词for的宾语。develop为动词，其名词形式为development“发展”。故填development。 【63题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：小学的孩子们应该学会在日常生活中照顾自己，并明白每个人都需要工作。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，此处动词不定式作宾语。故填to take。 【64题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：小学年龄较大的孩子应该帮助父母做家务，并学会在工作时与他人合作。根据句意可知，空处是和前面的Young children进行比较，表示较大的孩子应该帮助父母做家务，所以空处需要形容词的比较级。故填Older。 【65题详解】 考查可数名词的复数形式。句意：中学生应该培养责任心强、吃苦耐劳的品质。quality意为“品质，人品”，为可数名词。根据“such as being responsible and bearing hardship”可知，培养的不止一种品质，所以此处需要该名词的复数形式。故填qualities。 第三节　单词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 66. We will make greater c______ to world peace and development through our own development. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】contributions##ontributions 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们将通过自身发展为世界和平与发展作出更大贡献。make contributions to...为固定短语，意为“为……做贡献”，名词contributions作宾语。故填contributions。 67. It was the pub owner’s silver wedding anniversary and he gave all his r________ customers a free drink. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】regular##egular 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：那天是酒吧老板的银婚纪念日，他给了所有的老主顾一杯免费的酒。由“a free drink”可知，句子表示“那天是酒吧老板的银婚纪念日，他给了所有的老主顾一杯免费的酒”，空格处意为“常去某地的”，用形容词作定语，修饰名词customers，由首字母提示r可知，是regular。故填regular。 68. The book gives a detailed a______ of the famous athlete’s character. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】account##ccount 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这本书详细描述了这位著名运动员的性格。根据句意和首字母提示，用名词account作宾语，意为“描述、叙述”，有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式。故填account。 69. F________, nobody was seriously hurt in the small traffic accident that happened on the country road. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】Fortunately##ortunately 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，这起发生在乡间道路上的小型交通事故中，没有人受重伤。空格处修饰下文的句子，应该用副词作状语；根据首字母F和下文的nobody was seriously hurt in the small traffic accident可知，应该用副词Fortunately。 70. The speech competition encouraged students to come up with o___________ ideas of their own rather than copying speeches from others. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】original##riginal 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：演讲比赛鼓励学生提出自己的原创想法，而不是抄袭别人的演讲。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用形容词original，修饰名词ideas。故填original。 71. Yesterday, the centre’s board held an ________ (紧急情况) meeting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】emergency 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：昨天，该中心董事会召开了一次紧急会议。根据汉语提示“紧急情况”可知，本空用形容词emergency，修饰名词meeting，作前置定语。故填emergency。 72. The________（灵活）of distance learning could be particularly suited to busy managers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】flexibility 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：远程学习的灵活性可能特别适合忙碌的管理者。分析句子可知，空处缺少句子的主语，“灵活性”翻译为：flexibility，为不可数名词。故填：flexibility。 73. Passengers are _______(提醒) that no smoking is allowed.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】reminded 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：乘客被提醒在火车上禁止吸烟。结合汉语提示可知，用remind“提醒”动词，与主语passengers是被动关系，空前有are，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，空处应用动词的过去分词。故填reminded。 74. ______ (精神上) strong people are able to deal with even the most terrible situation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】Mentally 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：精神上强大的人甚至能够应对最可怕的情况。“精神上”修饰形容词strong，用副词mentally作状语；句首单词首字母大写。故填Mentally。 75. Experience is what matters most in the workplace and age is of ______ (次要的) importance. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】secondary 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：在职场中，经验最重要，年龄次之。根据汉语提示和空后importance可知，空处应用表示“次要的”的形容词secondary，作定语，修饰名词importance。故填secondary。 第四部分　写作 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节　应用文写作（满分15分） 76. 青春期中亲子关系日趋紧张，针对这个现象，你校校报计划进行专栏讨论“如何建立良好的亲子关系”，请你给校报投稿，内容包括： 1. 建立良好亲子关系的重要性；2. 给父母的建议；3. 给孩子的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； How to set up a good parent-child relationship ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How to set up a good parent-child relationship A good parent-child relationship, based on understanding and respect, is of great benefit to teenagers’ mental and physical health, allowing them to explore this world confidently and freely. Teenagers and parents can work together to set up a good parent-child relationship. The key to avoiding tensions and keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. For parents, it is advisable to treat children as independent individuals, listening to children’s ideas and encouraging them to think on their own rather than decide everything for them. Meanwhile, when teenagers disagree with parents and a conflict is on the way, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from parents’ point of view. Please remember that everything will turn out all right in the end! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校报投稿，写一写“如何建立良好的亲子关系”。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有益的：of benefit→beneficial 建立：set up→establish 鼓励：encourage→inspire 同时：meanwhile→at the same time 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：A good parent-child relationship, based on understanding and respect, is of great benefit to teenagers’ mental and physical health, allowing them to explore this world confidently and freely. 拓展句：A good parent-child relationship, which is based on understanding and respect, is of great benefit to teenagers’ mental and physical health, allowing them to explore this world confidently and freely. 【点睛】【高分句型1】A good parent-child relationship, based on understanding and respect, is of great benefit to teenagers’ mental and physical health, allowing them to explore this world confidently and freely.（运用了分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Meanwhile, when teenagers disagree with parents and a conflict is on the way, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from parents’ point of view.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 第二节　读后续写（满分15分） 77. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节和段落开头语续写一段话，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The blue pen was Dad’s birthday gift to me, and I treated it like a treasure. My deskmate Lily, my best friend, often admired it and borrowed it to take notes. We had been getting along very well. On Friday afternoon, after the PE class, I returned to the classroom, only to find my pen gone. I searched my desk and schoolbag again and again, but in vain. Lily, someone said, had been the last to leave. “Did you take my pen?” I asked coldly. Her face turned red. “I didn’t take it!” she replied, her voice trembling. “I thought you were my best friend!” I shouted and walked away. Since then, we hadn’t spoken a word. That weekend, I was tidying up the drawer at home when something familiar caught my eye — my pen, lying quietly under a pile of exercise books! It must have slipped out of my pocket on Friday. Shame and guilt flooded over me, and Lily’s tearful eyes kept appearing in my mind. What a fool I was to doubt her! I made up my mind to apologize. 注意：1.续写词数约为80词，须以所给句子开头。 2.可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。 Early the next Monday morning, I arrived at school with the pen, my heart beating fast. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Early the next Monday morning, I arrived at school with the pen, my heart beating fast. Walking up to Lily, I whispered, “I’m terribly sorry. My pen was in my drawer at home. Would you forgive me?” To my surprise, she smiled gently, “Of course. I’m glad it’s found.” A wave of relief washed over me, and we hugged tightly. From then on, our friendship grew even stronger. I finally understood that trust is the key to getting along with classmates. 【解析】 【导语】本文以一支蓝色钢笔为线索，讲述作者误以为好友Lily拿走自己珍贵的钢笔，两人产生矛盾，后来作者意外找到钢笔，满心愧疚打算向Lily道歉的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： 由段首句内容可知，本段可以写作者拿着钢笔走向Lily，低声向她诚恳道歉，说明钢笔在家找到的真相；Lily温和地选择原谅作者，两人紧紧拥抱和好，感悟信任对于相处的意义。 续写线索：怀揣钢笔到校→主动上前道歉→Lily原谅自己→二人重归于好→感悟信任的意义 词类激活： 动作类 走向：walk up to/approach 低声说：whisper/murmur 情绪类 愧疚：be terribly sorry/feel guilty 宽慰：a wave of relief washed over sb./feel relieved 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Walking up to Lily, I whispered, “I’m terribly sorry. My pen was in my drawer at home. Would you forgive me?”（运用现在分词Walking作伴随状语） 【高分句型2】 I finally understood that trust is the key to getting along with classmates.（运用that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, sorry, I have forgotten john's address. You forgot again. It's one three, four, three king street. Sorry, I have forgotten john address. You forgot again. It's one three, four, three king street. Text to the car is very nice. Did you buy IT last month? No, I rented IT for a holiday last week, and my own car I bought three years ago is still good. The car is very nice. Did you buy IT last month? No, I rented IT for a holiday last week, and my own car I bought three years ago is still good. Text three, your skirt is quite beautiful in colour isn't IT? Yes, I bought IT at a sale for half Price. IT costs me twelve dollars. Your skirt is quite beautiful and . color isn't IT. Yes, I bought IT at a sale for half Price. IT cost me twelve dollars. Text for I hope I can see you at my birthday party. Oh dear, i've almost forgotten. When is IT? Well, the day after April fools day, easy to remember. isn't IT? Yes, of course. I hope I can see you at my birthday party. Oh, dear, i've almost forgotten when is IT. Well, the day after April fools day, easy to remember. Isn't IT? Yes, of . course. Text five, I hear you are going to drive to new york this weekend. Oh, i've changed my mind. what? I think flying will be more comfortable. I hear you are going to drive to new york . this weekend. Oh, i've changed my mind. what? I think flying will be more comfortable. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, have a look at these brochures. Have you ever thought of visiting south america? Well, I ve traveled to brazil on business twice, and i'd really like to go there a third time. great. There will be a flight on october twenty fifth . and flight. Forget that I am afraid of flying. Oh. how about traveling by ship? Sorry, my wife, is he sick? What about a coach tour? IT includes many interesting places, and it's quite cheap. Okay, that's IT. Have a look at these brochures. Have you ever thought of visiting south america? Well, i've travelled to brazil on business twice, and i'd really like to go there a third time. great. There will be a flight on october twenty . and flight. Forget that I am afraid of flying. Oh. how about traveling by shift? Sorry, my wife, is he sick? What about a coach tour? IT includes many interesting places and it's quite cheap. Okay, that's IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven, did you enjoy yourself in the summer camp? Yes, the food was great. Everything was great, and I made some new friends there. Was there anything impressive? yeah. The hiking through the grand canyon was the most unforgettable. Not only did IT test our endurance, but gave us a chance to know more about each other. A boy from tokyo taught us a few japanese words, and we learned how to dance from the only indian girl in our group. Do you have any suggestions for us? Well, actually, I do hope that the camp can be extended to ten days instead of just a week, so that everybody can have a good rest. Did you enjoy yourself in the . summer camp? Yes, the food was great. Everything was great, and I made some new friends there. Was there anything impressive? Yeah, the hiking through the grand canyon was the most unforgettable. Not only did IT test our enduring, but gave us a chance to know more about each other. A boy from tokyo taught us a few japanese words, and we learned how to dance from the only indian girl in our group. Do you have any suggestions for us? Well, actually, I do hope that the camp can be extended to ten days instead of just a week, so that everybody can have a good rest. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight hello, Carol, you look unhappy. Whats the matter? Hi David. I've just come back from the stadium. You know, there was a wonderful volleyball match this afternoon, but my favorite team was beaten. Sometimes you win, while sometimes you will. Yeah, but IT is still hard to believe. IT, oh, forget. IT. What about your performance? IT was a success. Jone is such a talented actress that the role Juliet chi played attracted all of the audiences attention and move them to tears in that . last scene. You must be the most handsome romeo. Thank you. Hello, karol. You look unhappy. Whats the matter? Hi David. I've just come back from the stadium. You know, there was a wonderful volleyball match this afternoon, but my favorite team was beaten. Sometimes you win, while sometimes you will. Yeah, but IT is still hard to believe. IT, oh, forget. IT. What about your performance? IT was a success. Jone is such a talented actress that the role Juliet he played attracted all of the audiences attention and move them to tears in that last scene. You must be the most handsome romeo. Thank you. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, are you available tonight? What's up? Can you do me a favor to fix the lock for me? Of course, I will bring the tool myself. Why bother? I do have a hammer. OK is . seven P. M. Fine with you? Actually, i'll be at mix to watch the match between real madrid and barcelona. Then what about five P. M? certainly. thanks. Hope you won't miss the match. I want, would you like to join us? Sounds good. How can we get two mikes? We can either walk there or take a bus. IT is not far away from your apartment. Wait a moment, i'll call the garage to see whether my car is ready. Maybe we can drive there. Oh, that would be great. I'm leaving for the supermarket. Nothing is Better than watching a football match with a bottle of beer. really. I'm afraid I don't need to pick up the car as I can drink . and drive. Okay, we can go there on foot and come back by taxi. OK, it's a deal. Are you available tonight? Whats up? Can you do me a favor or to fix the lock for me? Of course, I will bring the tool myself. Why bother? I do have a hammer. okay. Is . seven P, M fine with you? Actually, i'll be at mix to watch the match between real madrid and barcelona. Then what about five P, M? certainly. thanks. Hope you won't miss the match. I won't. Would you like to join us? Sounds good. How can we get two mikes? We can either walk there or take a bus. IT is not far away from your apartment. Wait a moment. I'll call the government to see whether my car is ready. Maybe we can drive there. Oh, that would be great. I'm leaving for the supermarket. Nothing is Better than watching a football match with a bottle of beer. really. I'm afraid I don't need to pick up the car as I can . drink and drive. okay? We can go there on foot and . come back by taxi. okay? It's a deal. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. On behalf of china's southern airlines, i'd like to welcome you on board flight C, Z, three hundred traveling from chengdu to chicago via on km IT will be a fifteen hour flight over the pacific ocean. We expect to arrive at eight o'clock AM. So in terms of time, the flight will be long. We will be flying at an altitude of twelve thousand meters, and the average speed is seven hundred kilometers per hour in order to ensure the Normal Operation of the aircraft, cellphones, laptops and other electronic devices are not allowed to use during the flight. We do have some uncertain conditions on the way owing to the thunderstorm in the nearby area, but there is nothing to worry about. IT is currently cloudy with showers in chicago. Hopefully IT will clear up when we arrive there. We are taking off soon. Please be seated and half your seatbelt fasten, make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed, and your Carry on luggage is security and properly place. This is a non smoking flight, so please do not smoke on board. Wish you an enjoyable trip. Thank . you. Ladies and gentlemen, good afternoon. On behalf of china's southern airlines, i'd like to welcome you on board. Flight C, Z, three hundred traveling from jung du to chicago via hakon. IT will be a fifteen hour flight over the pacific ocean. We expect to arrive at eight o'clock AM. So in terms of time, the flight will be long. We will be flying at an altitude of twelve thousand meters, and the average speed is seven hundred kilometers per hour in order to ensure the Normal Operation of the aircraft, cell phones, laptops and other electronic devices are not allowed to use during the flight. We do have some uncertain conditions on the way, owing to the thunder storm in the nearby area, but there is nothing to worry about. IT is currently cloudy with showers in chicago. Hopefully IT will clear up when we arrive there. We are taking off soon. Please be seated and have your seatbelt fasten. Make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed, and your Carry on luggage is security and properly place. This is a non smoking flight, so please do not smoke on board. Wish you an enjoyable trip. Thank you. 第二节到此结束。