期中高分必刷 综合题型7天练Day2（周循环）2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

期中高分必刷 综合题型7天练 Day2 Unit 1-3 　姓名：____　班级：____　得分/正确率：____ 一、单项选择（10 题） 1. Mr White has worked in our school ______ ten years. A. from　B. during　C. for　D. in 2. Lily is warm and friendly, so she ______ her classmates very well. A. gets along with　B. catches up with　C. runs away from　D. looks out of 3. It is ______ of you to share your umbrella with me in the rain. A. lazy　B. kind　C. careless　D. noisy 4. We have been good friends ______ we met in Grade Seven. A. when　B. because　C. until　D. since 5. I could not solve the maths problem, so I went to Mr Hu and ______. A. asked for his age　B. asked for his ticket C. asked for his advice　D. asked for his name 6. The two brothers ______ about the football game last night, but they made up this morning. A. agreed　B. argued　C. chatted　D. played 7. My uncle has ______ in a big city since 2019, and we miss him very much. A. been　B. gone　C. went　D. come 8. The problem looks hard, but Helen never ______ trying. A. puts up　B. stands up　C. picks up　D. gives up 9. The two sisters look almost the same, and their hobbies are ______, too. A. clean　B. similar　C. different　D. boring 10. —______ have you known your best friend? —For six years. A. How often　B. How far　C. How long　D. How soon 二、完形填空（10 空） The Broken Model Plane Sam and Kevin have been good friends since primary school. Sam has a model plane, and his father ______(11) it for him with wood and paper two years ago. Last Friday afternoon, Kevin went to Sam's home and played with the plane. They flew it in the yard and ______(12) happily. Suddenly, a strong wind carried the plane to the wall, and it ______(13) down. One wing broke. The white plane lay on the ground like a sleeping bird. Kevin's face turned white. “I am sorry, Sam,” he said in a ______(14) voice. His hands were cold, too. Sam ______(15) at his friend, “That is my favourite plane!” Then he went back to the house. For three days, the two boys did not speak to each other. On Monday, their teacher, Ms Lee, talked with them ______(16). She said to the two boys, “True friends respect ______(17) other and say sorry first.” Kevin wrote a card to Sam: “I will ______(18) your plane with glue after school. Please give me a chance.” After school, the two boys fixed the wing ______(19), and the plane flew again. Sam said ______(20) for his loud words, too. Now the model plane stands on Sam's desk, and under it there is a small card: “Friendship needs care, too.” 11. A. bought　B. borrowed　C. made　D. sold 12. A. laughed　B. cried　C. pushed　D. knocked 13. A. jumped　B. fell　C. climbed　D. flew 14. A. loud　B. proud　C. low　D. rich 15. A. smiled　B. pointed　C. waved　D. shouted 16. A. kindly　B. sadly　C. coldly　D. cheaply 17. A. every　B. each　C. all　D. both 18. A. fix　B. break　C. throw　D. hide 19. A. alone　B. once　C. together　D. first 20. A. thanks　B. sorry　C. hello　D. nothing 三、阅读理解（4 题） Eight Years of Friendship Ella and Grace have known each other since they were six years old. They live on the same street and have been in the same class since Grade One. Now they are in Grade Eight, and they sit next to each other every day. Their homes are only two doors away, so they often walk to school together in the morning. Ella is quiet and loves reading, and Grace is lively and loves sports. They are different in many ways, but they never let small problems hurt their friendship. “When we argue, we talk about it on the same day,” Grace says. “We never stay angry till the next day.” Last year, Ella was ill and stayed at home for a month. Grace brought her homework every afternoon and told her about the school news. “I did not feel lonely, because Grace was always there,” Ella says. “A friend like her is a gift.” True friendship is not about being the same. It is about understanding, sharing and staying together through good times and bad times. 21. How long have Ella and Grace known each other? A. For six years.　B. For eight years.　C. Since last year.　D. For one month. 22. What does the word “lonely” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Unhappy because of being alone.　B. Angry with a good friend. C. Tired of reading books.　D. Afraid of the dark. 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ella and Grace are sisters.　B. The two friends never have problems. C. Grace helped Ella when she was ill.　D. Ella does not like sports. 24. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A Long and True Friendship　B. How to Win a Race C. My Beautiful School　D. An Important Lesson in Class 四、语法填空（10 空，7 空给提示词，3 空无提示） Our Football Club I am a member of our school football club. Daniel __________(25) (join) the club in September 2023. He __________(26) (be) in the club for over two years now. Our club has __________(27) big playground with green grass, and we play there every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. My grandfather and grandmother __________(28) (live) in this town for thirty years, and they love watching our games. They __________(29) (arrive) here in 1996, when the town was small. __________(30) often tell me stories about their school days. Last month, our team __________(31) (win) the game against Class Four, and all of us were excited. Practice __________(32) important for every player. Daniel and I __________(33) (know) each other since we were seven. We had an __________(34) (argue) last week, but soon we said sorry to each other. True friends respect each other on and off the playground, and they grow up side by side. 五、选词填空（方框内 12 词，选 10 个并用适当形式填空） giant knock selfish cover shout make offer share agreement discuss poem government The Garden Behind the Wall In a quiet village, there is a story about a garden behind a high wall. The owner of the garden is a very large __________(35). When children try to come in, he __________(36) on the wall and drives them away. People in the village say he is __________(37), because he never shares his things. In his garden, winter comes and stays, and heavy snow __________(38) the ground for months. “Get out!” the giant __________(39) at the birds, too. One morning, some children climb in through a small hole. They __________(40) a snow house in the garden, and the giant watches in surprise. The warm sun comes back with the children. The giant opens the door and __________(41) them apples and warm milk. Everyone can see that he is happy now. He __________(42) the garden with the children: one part for them, and one part for himself. Soon they reach an __________(43): the children may play there every afternoon. In the evening, the children sit under the tree and __________(44) their games with the giant. From then on, the garden is full of happy voices, and spring never leaves again. 六、首字母填空（10 空，每空一词） Say Sorry First My grandpa has lived at the end of our street for forty years. Every morning he says hello to everyone in the small garden. Last spring a new family moved to the house in our l_________(45). One day their ball went through a h_________(46) in the wall. Grandpa picked it up and decided to p_________(47) it back with a smile. The next morning the mother came with a t_________(48) for the town concert. After that the two families often talk about the weather and their children. Grandpa says the two families are more s_________(49) than people think. Last week everyone was g_________(50) to meet new friends at a small party. Now they share vegetables and tools and never a_________(51) about small things. When I visit him on Sundays, I r_________(52) for the ball over the wall. After a few short weeks I am q_________(53) sure that a kind word helps. In one year our street has become a happy u_________(54) of old and new families. A small hole can change a whole street. 外研版（2024新版）八年级英语上册　期中高分必刷 综合题型7天练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中高分必刷 综合题型7天练 Day2 Unit 1-3 　姓名：____　班级：____　得分/正确率：____ 一、单项选择（10 题） 1. Mr White has worked in our school ______ ten years. A. from　B. during　C. for　D. in 　　【答案】C　【解析】考现在完成时与 for+时间段连用（U2）。ten years 是时间段，用 for。A 项 from 表示“从”，需与 to 连用；B 项 during 表示“在……期间”，不与完成时搭配时间段；D 项 in ten years 表示“十年后”，用于将来。 2. Lily is warm and friendly, so she ______ her classmates very well. A. gets along with　B. catches up with　C. runs away from　D. looks out of 　　【答案】A　【解析】考短语 get along with（与……相处融洽，U2）。温和友好的人与同学“相处”得好。B 项 catch up with 是“赶上”；C 项 run away from 是“逃离”；D 项 look out of 是“向……外看”，都不表示相处。 3. It is ______ of you to share your umbrella with me in the rain. A. lazy　B. kind　C. careless　D. noisy 　　【答案】B　【解析】考形容词词义。雨中把伞分给“我”，是把别人的难处放在心上，用 kind（好心的、体贴的），It is kind of you to do sth. 是固定句式。A 项 lazy 是“懒惰的”，与主动让伞的行为无关；C 项 careless 是“粗心的”，让伞恰恰是细心体贴；D 项 noisy 是“吵闹的”，与雨中让伞这件事无关。 4. We have been good friends ______ we met in Grade Seven. A. when　B. because　C. until　D. since 　　【答案】D　【解析】考现在完成时与 since+时间点从句连用（U2）。since we met 表示“自相遇以来”。A 项 when 表示“当……时”，不能与完成时搭配时间起点；B 项 because 表示“因为”；C 项 until 表示“直到”，都不符合。 5. I could not solve the maths problem, so I went to Mr Hu and ______. A. asked for his age　B. asked for his ticket C. asked for his advice　D. asked for his name 　　【答案】C　【解析】考短语 ask for advice（征求意见，U2）。解不出题，所以去“请教建议”。A 项问年龄、B 项要票、D 项问名字，都与“解不出题去请教”无关。 6. The two brothers ______ about the football game last night, but they made up this morning. A. agreed　B. argued　C. chatted　D. played 　　【答案】B　【解析】考动词词义。后面说“今早和好”，可知昨晚“争论”过，用 argued（U2 词）。A 项 agreed 是“同意”，与“和好”矛盾；C 项 chatted 是“闲聊”；D 项 played 是“玩”，都不需要“和好”。 7. My uncle has ______ in a big city since 2019, and we miss him very much. A. been　B. gone　C. went　D. come 　　【答案】A　【解析】考 have been in 与 have gone to 辨析（U1-U2）。since 2019 表示“自 2019 年起一直在”，用 have been in。B 项 gone 与 has 构成 have gone to，表示“去了（人不在此）”，不能与 since 搭配；C 项 went 是过去式；D 项 come 不与 has 搭配。 8. The problem looks hard, but Helen never ______ trying. A. puts up　B. stands up　C. picks up　D. gives up 　　【答案】D　【解析】考短语 give up（放弃，U2）。though 问题难但她从不“放弃”尝试。A 项 put up 是“张贴”；B 项 stand up 是“起立”；C 项 pick up 是“捡起”，都不能接 trying 表示“放弃”。 9. The two sisters look almost the same, and their hobbies are ______, too. A. clean　B. similar　C. different　D. boring 　　【答案】B　【解析】考形容词词义。姐妹俩长得几乎一样，爱好也“相似”，用 similar（U2 词）。A 项 clean 是“干净的”；C 项 different 是“不同的”，与前文 almost the same 矛盾；D 项 boring 是“无聊的”，都与语境不符。 10. —______ have you known your best friend? —For six years. A. How often　B. How far　C. How long　D. How soon 　　【答案】C　【解析】考 How long 提问时间段（U2）。答语 For six years 是时间段，用 How long。A 项 How often 问频率；B 项 How far 问距离；D 项 How soon 问“多久以后”，都不与时间段答语搭配。 二、完形填空（10 空） The Broken Model Plane Sam and Kevin have been good friends since primary school. Sam has a model plane, and his father ______(11) it for him with wood and paper two years ago. Last Friday afternoon, Kevin went to Sam's home and played with the plane. They flew it in the yard and ______(12) happily. Suddenly, a strong wind carried the plane to the wall, and it ______(13) down. One wing broke. The white plane lay on the ground like a sleeping bird. Kevin's face turned white. “I am sorry, Sam,” he said in a ______(14) voice. His hands were cold, too. Sam ______(15) at his friend, “That is my favourite plane!” Then he went back to the house. For three days, the two boys did not speak to each other. On Monday, their teacher, Ms Lee, talked with them ______(16). She said to the two boys, “True friends respect ______(17) other and say sorry first.” Kevin wrote a card to Sam: “I will ______(18) your plane with glue after school. Please give me a chance.” After school, the two boys fixed the wing ______(19), and the plane flew again. Sam said ______(20) for his loud words, too. Now the model plane stands on Sam's desk, and under it there is a small card: “Friendship needs care, too.” 11. A. bought　B. borrowed　C. made　D. sold 12. A. laughed　B. cried　C. pushed　D. knocked 13. A. jumped　B. fell　C. climbed　D. flew 14. A. loud　B. proud　C. low　D. rich 15. A. smiled　B. pointed　C. waved　D. shouted 16. A. kindly　B. sadly　C. coldly　D. cheaply 17. A. every　B. each　C. all　D. both 18. A. fix　B. break　C. throw　D. hide 19. A. alone　B. once　C. together　D. first 20. A. thanks　B. sorry　C. hello　D. nothing 　　【导语】记叙文。Sam 与 Kevin 因为模型飞机摔坏产生矛盾，按“摔坏—道歉—争执—冷战—老师调解—写信修机—和好感悟”推进，考点落在动词、名词、形容词与副词的语境选择上。 　　11. C　【线索】考动词。用木头和纸“做”的飞机，用 made。【排错】A 项 bought 是“买”；B 项 borrowed 是“借”；D 项 sold 是“卖”，与“用木头和纸做”矛盾。 　　12. A　【线索】考动词。两人开心地放飞机，“大笑”用 laughed。【排错】B 项 cried 是“哭”；C 项 pushed 是“推”；D 项 knocked 是“敲”，都与 happily 矛盾。 　　13. B　【线索】考动词。风把飞机吹到墙上，飞机“掉落”下来，用 fall down。【排错】A 项 jump down 是主动“跳下”；C 项 climb down 是“爬下”；D 项 flew 是“飞”，与“摔坏”矛盾。 　　14. C　【线索】考形容词。Kevin 感到抱歉，说话声音很“低”，用 in a low voice。【排错】A 项 loud 是“大声的”，与歉意矛盾；B 项 proud 是“骄傲的”，与道歉的语境相反；D 项 rich 是“富裕的”，都不搭配 voice。 　　15. D　【线索】考动词。Sam 很生气，对着朋友“喊”出那句话，用 shout at。【排错】A 项 smiled 是“微笑”；B 项 pointed at 是“指着”；C 项 waved 是“挥手”，都与生气的语气矛盾。 　　16. A　【线索】考副词。老师调解矛盾，说话“温和地”，用 kindly。【排错】B 项 sadly 是“难过地”；C 项 coldly 是“冷淡地”；D 项 cheaply 是“便宜地”，都不符合调解的场景。 　　17. B　【线索】考代词。“互相尊重”用 each other 固定搭配。【排错】A 项 every other 后必须接单数名词；C 项 all 与 D 项 both 都不能与 other 组成“互相”。 　　18. A　【线索】考动词。Kevin 想用胶水“修好”飞机，用 fix（U3 词）。【排错】B 项 break 是“弄坏”；C 项 throw 是“扔”；D 项 hide 是“藏”，都与“道歉补偿”相反。 　　19. C　【线索】考副词。两人一起把机翼修好，用 together。【排错】A 项 alone 与“the two boys”矛盾；B 项 once 是“一次”；D 项 first 是“首先”，都不合语境。 　　20. B　【线索】考名词。Sam 为自己的气话“道歉”，用 say sorry。【排错】A 项 thanks 是“感谢”，不是他该说的；C 项 hello 是“问候”；D 项 nothing 语义不通。 三、阅读理解（4 题） Eight Years of Friendship Ella and Grace have known each other since they were six years old. They live on the same street and have been in the same class since Grade One. Now they are in Grade Eight, and they sit next to each other every day. Their homes are only two doors away, so they often walk to school together in the morning. Ella is quiet and loves reading, and Grace is lively and loves sports. They are different in many ways, but they never let small problems hurt their friendship. “When we argue, we talk about it on the same day,” Grace says. “We never stay angry till the next day.” Last year, Ella was ill and stayed at home for a month. Grace brought her homework every afternoon and told her about the school news. “I did not feel lonely, because Grace was always there,” Ella says. “A friend like her is a gift.” True friendship is not about being the same. It is about understanding, sharing and staying together through good times and bad times. 21. How long have Ella and Grace known each other? A. For six years.　B. For eight years.　C. Since last year.　D. For one month. 　　【答案】B　【解析】定位第一段 have known each other since they were six years old，再看同段Now they are in Grade Eight：两人六岁上一年级时相识，现在读到八年级，六年小学加两年初中，相识共八年，选 B。A 项 six years 是相识时的年龄，不是相识的时长；C 项 last year 是 Ella 生病的那一年；D 项 one month 是她在家休息的时长。 22. What does the word “lonely” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Unhappy because of being alone.　B. Angry with a good friend. C. Tired of reading books.　D. Afraid of the dark. 　　【答案】A　【解析】定位第五段：Ella 生病在家一个月，Grace 天天来陪她，所以她说“我不感到孤独”。lonely 意为“孤独的、因独自一人而不开心”。B 项“生朋友的气”、C 项“厌倦读书”、D 项“怕黑”都与语境无关。 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Ella and Grace are sisters.　B. The two friends never have problems. C. Grace helped Ella when she was ill.　D. Ella does not like sports. 　　【答案】C　【解析】第四段写 Grace 每天下午给生病的 Ella 带作业、讲学校新闻，可推知 C 项。A 项两人只是邻居同学，不是双胞胎；B 项与第三段“会争论”矛盾；D 项是 Grace 爱运动，不是 Ella。 24. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A Long and True Friendship　B. How to Win a Race C. My Beautiful School　D. An Important Lesson in Class 　　【答案】A　【解析】全文从六岁相识写到八年级，讲两人八年的相处与互助，末段点题：真正的友谊在于理解、分享与陪伴。B、C、D 三项都偏离“友谊”这一主线。 四、语法填空（10 空，7 空给提示词，3 空无提示） Our Football Club I am a member of our school football club. Daniel __________(25) (join) the club in September 2023. He __________(26) (be) in the club for over two years now. Our club has __________(27) big playground with green grass, and we play there every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. My grandfather and grandmother __________(28) (live) in this town for thirty years, and they love watching our games. They __________(29) (arrive) here in 1996, when the town was small. __________(30) often tell me stories about their school days. Last month, our team __________(31) (win) the game against Class Four, and all of us were excited. Practice __________(32) important for every player. Daniel and I __________(33) (know) each other since we were seven. We had an __________(34) (argue) last week, but soon we said sorry to each other. True friends respect each other on and off the playground, and they grow up side by side. 　　25. joined　【一般过去时】in September 2023 是过去时间点，join 变为过去式 joined。 　　26. has been　【现在完成时】for over two years 与 be 连用，主语 He 用 has been（延续性动词，U2）。 　　27. a　【冠词·无提示】big playground 是单数且首次提到，big 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。 　　28. have lived　【现在完成时】for thirty years 表示延续三十年（U2），主语 My grandfather and grandmother 用 have lived。 　　29. arrived　【一般过去时】in 1996 是过去时间点，arrive 变为过去式 arrived。 　　30. They　【人称代词·无提示】空格作主语，指代 grandfather and grandmother，复数，用主格 They（句首大写）。 　　31. won　【一般过去时】Last month 是过去时间，win 的过去式是 won（不规则变化）。 　　32. is　【be 动词·无提示】主语 Practice 是不可数名词，视为第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。 　　33. have known　【现在完成时】since we were seven 与 know 连用（U2），主语 Daniel and I 用 have known。 　　34. argument　【词形转换】an 后接名词，由 argue 变为名词 argument（去 e 加 -ment）。 五、选词填空（方框内 12 词，选 10 个并用适当形式填空） giant knock selfish cover shout make offer share agreement discuss poem government The Garden Behind the Wall In a quiet village, there is a story about a garden behind a high wall. The owner of the garden is a very large __________(35). When children try to come in, he __________(36) on the wall and drives them away. People in the village say he is __________(37), because he never shares his things. In his garden, winter comes and stays, and heavy snow __________(38) the ground for months. “Get out!” the giant __________(39) at the birds, too. One morning, some children climb in through a small hole. They __________(40) a snow house in the garden, and the giant watches in surprise. The warm sun comes back with the children. The giant opens the door and __________(41) them apples and warm milk. Everyone can see that he is happy now. He __________(42) the garden with the children: one part for them, and one part for himself. Soon they reach an __________(43): the children may play there every afternoon. In the evening, the children sit under the tree and __________(44) their games with the giant. From then on, the garden is full of happy voices, and spring never leaves again. 　　35. giant　【依据】花园的主人是个“巨人”，课文《自私的巨人》贴点。【变形】a very large 后接单数 giant。【排错】poem、government 与花园主人无关。 　　36. knocks　【依据】孩子想进来，他在墙上“敲”并赶走他们。【变形】主语 he 是第三人称单数，knock 加 s。【排错】cover 是“覆盖”，discuss 是“讨论”，都不能表示“敲墙赶人”。 　　37. selfish　【依据】从不分享任何东西，所以村民说他“自私”。【变形】is 后接形容词 selfish。【排错】cover、offer 都是动词，不能作表语。 　　38. covers　【依据】厚厚的雪“覆盖”地面好几个月。【变形】主语 snow 是第三人称单数，cover 加 s。【排错】shout、knock 与下雪的语境无关。 　　39. shouts　【依据】“Get out!”说明巨人在“喊”。【变形】主语 the giant 是第三人称单数，shout 加 s。【排错】cover、offer 都不能引出喊话内容。 　　40. make　【依据】孩子们在花园里“堆”雪屋，用 make。【变形】主语 They 是复数，用动词原形。【排错】shout 是“喊”，knock 是“敲”，cover 是“覆盖”，都堆不出雪屋。 　　41. offers　【依据】巨人打开门，“主动给”孩子们苹果和热牛奶。【变形】主语 he 是第三人称单数，offer 加 s。【排错】knock、cover 都不能接 apples and milk。 　　42. shares　【依据】巨人与孩子们“分享”花园，一人一部分。【变形】share…with…固定搭配，主语 he 加 s。【排错】make、discuss 都不能与 with the children 搭配。 　　43. agreement　【依据】reach an agreement 表示“达成一致”。【变形】an 后接单数名词 agreement。【排错】government 是“政府”，语义不通。 　　44. discuss　【依据】孩子们和巨人一起“讨论”游戏。【变形】主语 The children 是复数，用原形 discuss。【排错】agreement 已在上一空使用，且语义不同。 六、首字母填空（10 空，每空一词） Say Sorry First My grandpa has lived at the end of our street for forty years. Every morning he says hello to everyone in the small garden. Last spring a new family moved to the house in our l_________(45). One day their ball went through a h_________(46) in the wall. Grandpa picked it up and decided to p_________(47) it back with a smile. The next morning the mother came with a t_________(48) for the town concert. After that the two families often talk about the weather and their children. Grandpa says the two families are more s_________(49) than people think. Last week everyone was g_________(50) to meet new friends at a small party. Now they share vegetables and tools and never a_________(51) about small things. When I visit him on Sundays, I r_________(52) for the ball over the wall. After a few short weeks I am q_________(53) sure that a kind word helps. In one year our street has become a happy u_________(54) of old and new families. A small hole can change a whole street. 　　45. lane　【依据】新邻居搬进了我们这条小“巷”里的房子，首字母 l。【变形】our 后接单数名词 lane。 　　46. hole　【依据】球穿过了墙上的一个“洞”，首字母 h。【变形】a 后接单数名词 hole。 　　47. pass　【依据】爷爷捡起球，决定笑着把它“递”回去，首字母 p。【变形】decided to 后接动词原形 pass。 　　48. ticket　【依据】第二天早上那位母亲带着一张音乐会“票”过来，首字母 t。【变形】a 后接单数名词 ticket。 　　49. similar　【依据】上文写两家互相递球、送音乐会票、常聊天气和孩子，可见两家人比人们想的更“相似”，首字母 s。【变形】more 后接形容词 similar。 　　50. glad　【依据】上周大家都“高兴”地认识新朋友，首字母 g。【变形】was 后接形容词 glad。 　　51. argue　【依据】现在两家人分享蔬菜和工具，从不为小事“争吵”，首字母 a。【变形】never 后接动词原形 argue。 　　52. reach　【依据】我周日去看爷爷时，伸手去“够”墙那边的球，首字母 r。【变形】主语 I 用原形 reach。 　　53. quite　【依据】几周后我很“确信”一句好话能帮上忙，首字母 q。【变形】quite 作副词修饰 sure。 　　54. unit　【依据】一年里我们这条街成了新老家庭的快乐“单元”，首字母 u。【变形】a happy 后接单数名词 unit。 外研版（2024新版）八年级英语上册　期中高分必刷 综合题型7天练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $