内容正文:
小学英语
人教PEP版
五年级上册
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons
四季更替·衣物归属·季节喜好
02
01
Sounds&Letters
Words&Phrases
Contents
03
04
Tips&Practice
Sentences
wh
Sounds&Letters
语音语调
字母组合 wh 的发音
/W/
/h/
where
what
which
white
why
who
whose
wh发/w/
wh 发 /h/
who
谁
whose
谁的
语音小结
/w/
/h/
wh 在 where / what / which /
white / why 中发 /w/。
wh 在 who / whose 中发 /h/。
疑问词
where what which
white
why
归属词
who whose
Words&Phrases
必记单词·常考短语
主题:四季与衣物
季节词:
season
spring
summer
autumn
winter
季节
春天
夏天
秋天
冬天
衣物词:
sweater
毛衣
shirt
衬衫
coat
大衣
coat
外套
dress
连衣裙
T-shirt
T恤衫
sock
短袜
glove
手套
his
hers
my
your
wear this new shirt
wear a coat
put on my shorts
have a coat
make a snowman
fly a kite
play in the snow
get together
堆雪人
在雪地里玩
放风筝
聚会
Seasonal Activities
take a walk
enjoy mooncakes
品尝月饼
散步
play games
have fun
玩得开心
玩游戏
falling leaves
落叶
so cold
那么冷
snow a lot
下雪很多
Sentences
必会句型
场景:四季里的问答
Whose sweater
is this?
这是谁的毛衣?
It's your dad's.
是你爸爸的。
dad's
Whose socks are these?
这些是谁的短袜?
They're mine.
是我的。
these
they're
mine
复数归属问答
穿着建议问答
Can I wear this new
shirt today?
我今天可以穿这件新衬衫吗?
Yes, but wear a coat too.
It's cold and windy outside.
可以,但是再穿一件外套吧。
外面有风,很冷。
季节喜好问答
Which season do you like? 你喜欢哪个季节?
Winter. 冬天。
冬天活动与节日
It snows a lot. I can play in the snow.
冬天经常下雪。我可以在雪地里玩。
I like winter too. There are
many festivals.
我也喜欢冬天。(在冬天)有很多节日。
春天与四季循环
It's full of life.
(春天)充满生机。
Then spring
comes again.
接着春天又来了。
句型功能小结
询问物品归属:
Whose … is this?
Whose … are these?
2
询问季节喜好:
Which season
do you like?
3
描述季节活动:
It snows a lot.
It's full of life.
Tips&Practice
考点速记·提分练
四季问答与归属表达
考点01 询问物品归属及其回答
定义: 明确某件物品的主人是谁时,使用 Whose + 名词 +
be动词 (is/are) + 指示代词 (this/these)?
回答方式:
is / are
Whose
名词
使用名词所有格
(如 dad's)
使用名词性物主代词
(如 mine)
单数结构
询问单数物品:
Whose + 单数名词 +
is this/that?
It's your dad's.
回答:
It's + 名词所有格 / 名词性物主
代词.
Whose sweater
is this?
解析:
sweater 是单数名词,
be动词用 is,
指示代词用 this;
例:
Whose sweater is this? (这是谁的毛衣?)
It's your dad's. (是你爸爸的。)
dad's 是名词所有格,
表示“爸爸的(毛衣)”。
Plural Nouns
Whose socks
are these?
They're mine.
Key Points
socks 是复数名词
be动词用 are
指示代词用 these
mine 是名词性物主代词
相当于 my socks
拓展规则
be动词一致性
is/are 与名词数一致,不看 Whose。
所有格符号位置
2
3
mine/yours 后不加名词
Whose socks are
these?
It's my book.
It's mine.
一、单项选择。
4
( ) 1.—______ bag is this? —It’s Amy’s.
A. Who B. Whose C. What
( )2. —Whose shoes ______ those?—They’re ______.
A. are; mine B. is; mine C. are; my
( )3. —Whose dress ______ that? —It’s ______.
A. are; her B. is; hers C. is; her
( )4. —Whose ______ are these?—They’re the ______.
A. books; boys’ B. book; boy’s C. books; boy’s
( )5. 选出句子正确的一项:
A. Whose socks is that? B. Whose sweater are these? C. Whose cap is this?
B
B
A
A
C
考点02 名词所有格
定义:
表示某件物品属于某人(即“……的”)时,
使用名词所有格。
your dad's
mine
It's your dad's.
They're mine.
这是你爸爸的。
它们是我的。
有生命名词所有格(-'s 结构)
规则
复数以 s 结尾
复数不以 s 结尾
单数名词后加 's;
以 s 结尾的复数名词后加 '。
以 s 结尾的复数名词后加 '。
复数不以 s 结尾的名词后加 's。
单数
dad → dad's
(爸爸的)
teachers →
teachers' office
(教师办公室)
children →
children's park
(儿童公园)
mum → mum's
(妈妈的)
students →
students' books
(学生们的书)
men →
men's room
(男厕所)
两人共有 / 各自拥有
共有:只在最后一个名词加's
不共有:每个名词后面都加's
汤姆和杰瑞的房间(两人共用一间房间)
汤姆的房间和杰瑞的房间(各自一间,两间房间)
无生命名词与双重所有格
无生命:A of B
双重所有格
表示“B的A”
of + 名词所有格 / 名词性物主代词
the legs of the table
the cover of the book
a map of China
a friend of my father's
a photo of mine
(桌子的腿)
(书的封面)
(一张中国地图)
(我父亲的一位朋友)
(我的一张照片)
名词性物主代词对应关系
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
mine
This book is mine.
This is my book.
my
yours
your
Is this your pen?
Is this pen yours?
his
his
That is his car.
That car is his.
her
hers
It is her bag.
The bag is hers.
theirs
their
These are their rooms.
These rooms are theirs.
一、适当形式填空。
1. This is ______ (Tom) pencil.
2. These are the ______ (student) desks.
3. That is (Tom and Jerry) bedroom.(两人共用一间)
4. This park is for ______ (child). It’s the ______ (child) park.
5. These are ______ (Mike) and ______ (John) bags.(各自的包)
Tom’s
students’
Tom and Jerry’s
children children’s
Mike’s John’s
二、根据中文提示完成句子。
3
4
5
1. 这是老师们的办公室。
This is the ______ ______.
2. 那个是我爸爸的朋友。
That is a friend of ______ ______.
3. 这张照片是她的。
This photo is ______.
4. 汤姆和莉莉的教室很大(共用一间教室)。
______ ______ ______ classroom is big.
5. 桌子的腿很长。
The ______ ______ the table are long.
teachers’ office
my father's
hers
Tom and Lily’s
legs of
Spring
Which
season?
Summer
Autumn
Winter
核心句型结构
I like winter.
Which season
do you like?
Winter.
Which 与助动词
Which 的用法
1
2 you + do
第三人称 + does
3
Which 意为“哪一个”,用于有限
范围选择,如 Which season
(哪个季节)、Which color
(哪种颜色)、Which book(哪本书)。
主语 you:疑问词 + do + 主语 +
动词原形 + 其他?
主语第三人称:疑问词 + does +
主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
答句用 likes。
Which season do you like?
Which season does Tom like?
He likes spring. / Spring.
What's your
favorite season?
Which season
do you like best?
一、翻译句子。
1.你喜欢哪个季节?
______ season do you ______?
2.我喜欢冬天。
I ______ ______.
3.Tom 喜欢哪个季节?
______ season ______ Tom like?
4.他最喜欢春天。
He ______ spring ______.
5.你最喜欢的季节是什么?
______ your ______ season?
Which like
like winter
Which does
likes best
What's favorite
二、单项选择。
( )1.—______ season do you like? —I like spring.
A. What B. Which C. Where
( )2.Which season ______ you like?
A. do B. does C. are
( )3.—Which season does Amy like? —She ______ summer.
A. like B. likes C. liking
( )4.I like ______. It’s hot.
A. spring B. summer C. winter
( )5.—Which season does he like? —______ autumn.
A. He like B. He likes C. I like
B
A
B
B
B
语音
词汇
wh 发
/w/ 或 /h/
Tips&
Practice
季节、衣物、
活动、天气
单元主题总结
语法
Whose…?
Which season…?
名词所有格、
名词性物主代词、
季节喜好问答
Thank you!
Let's talk about
seasons and clothes.
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