精品解析：青海大通回族土族自治县朔山中学2026-2027学年高三上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题

大通县朔山中学2026～2027学年度高三年级一轮复习第一次阶段性检测 英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间 120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册～必修第二册Unit1。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the exact time now? A. 10:20. B. 10:30. C. 10:40. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch? W: Half past ten, but it’s 10 minutes slow. M: Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Confused. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you? M: I forgot all about the two o’clock meeting! Tom’s going to kill me. W: Oh, I can see why you’re sad. It can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a printing shop. C. In a bookstore. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi. I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if it has come in yet. My name is Peter Schneider. W: Let me check it for you. Mr. Schneider. Yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Andrew, I am afraid I won’t be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take it to a garage now. M: Oh. Linda. I am sorry to hear that. I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon. But I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? W: OK. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A school activity. B. A family trip. C. A festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tomorrow is Father’s Day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. W: That’s good. Father’s Day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. M: Yeah, it also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the man’s job at the hotel? A. Cleaning guest rooms. B. Doing repairs and gardening. C. Serving guests in the dining hall. 7. How much can the man earn a week? A. $500. B. $600. C. $700. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Guess what I’ll be doing this summer? W: What? M: I’m going to work at the Churchill Hotel. W: What exactly will you be doing there? M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay? M: Well, uh… about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free. W: That’s good money. What are you going to do with it? M: I’ll pay for the textbooks for next term. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Lily have trouble doing in writing? A. Organizing her ideas. B. Meeting the word limit. C. Spelling words correctly. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Writer and reader. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, great answer today in class! W: Oh, thanks. I really enjoyed that novel and the film adaptation of it, so I was looking forward to sharing my ideas. The way the author describes the characters and the troubles they face provides plenty of food for thought. M: Yes, it’s the writer’s own story with real-life events. I must say, I admire the way you expressed your thoughts. W: Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That’s actually what I struggle with. M: It sounds like we can complement each other perfectly. By the way, did Mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? W: I’m not sure. I tried to stay short, just in case. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Apartment 20 located? A. Next to Apartment 12. B. Behind Apartment 24. C. Beside the east gate. 11. What will the woman do on the way? A. Mail a letter. B. Deliver food. C. Go shopping. 12. What’s the advantage of the neighbourhood according to the woman? A. Cheap goods. B. Easy shopping. C. Quiet environment. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi. I’m delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to Apartment 20? W: This is Apartment 12. The building you are heading for is behind Apartment 24, near the west gate. I am going to post a letter. We can go together. M: Great. This is a really pretty neighbourhood. W: Yes, it surely is. And it’s very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around. But I’m considering moving. My husband thinks it’s too crowded in the day and my children think it’s a little noisy in the evening. M: As the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” W: Yeah. Anyway, this is Apartment 20. M: Thank you so much. W: You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Hosting an interview. B. Selling tea products. C. Studying tea culture. 14. What’s special about Alan’s tea? A. It’s produced by his own workers. B. It is much cheaper than other teas. C. It’s not mixed with different kinds of tea. 15. Why does Alan buy tea straight from growers? A. To offer tea to local tourists. B. To ensure product quality. C. To cut down transport costs. 16. What does the woman ask Alan to do at the end of the conversation? A. Show tea-making steps. B. Visit tea farms together. C. Introduce his present teas. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome back. My guest is Alan Cunningham, and he owns a specialty tea company in Beijing. So what makes your tea better than everyone else’s? M: I think one of the main differences is that our teas are never mixed with other teas. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that it came from one tea farm and one specific harvest. W: What’s the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? M: The flavors are much more pure. Also, when we buy our tea, we buy it directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce our tea. W: How do your prices compare to those of other companies? M: We’re a small company that focuses on selling small amounts of high-quality tea. I guess what I’m trying to say is that there are good reasons why our prices might be a little higher. W: Well, why not tell us a bit about the teas you have at the moment? 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What goal do some architectural firms want to achieve? A. Cut down public open spaces. B. Link city residents with nature. C. Build single-function buildings. 18. Which city is MAD’s Urban Forest designed for? A. Beijing. B. Rome. C. Chongqing. 19. What does the speaker say about the Urban Forest? A. It will become a great urban engineering wonder. B. It has already been completed and open to visitors. C. It mainly provides large shopping malls for citizens. 20. Where can architects apply to take part in the project? A. MAD’s branches in three cities. B. Local design institutes in Chongqing. C. International architecture exhibitions. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: With the rapid growth in China’s cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. MAD Architects is one of those companies that are trying to take “green” designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they’re reconnecting with the natural world, instead of being far apart from it. The company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of MAD’s newest projects is called the Urban Forest, designed for the city of Chongqing. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees, and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountainous Chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillsides. It will be an urban engineering wonder! Architects who are interested in working on the Urban Forest should apply at the MAD offices in Beijing, New York, or Rome. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You’re never too old for a little fun. From fairy-tale forests to record-breaking roller coasters (过山车), these four theme parks will bring out the kid in anyone. Universal Orlando Resort (度假区) (Florida, USA) When teenagers outgrow cartoon characters, Universal Orlando is the perfect choice. Its brand-new Epic Universe park features lands themed after How to Train Your Dragon and Nintendo series. Don’t miss Florean Fortescue’s ice cream shop in the Harry Potter area — the Sticky Toffee Pudding flavor is amazing. The line for Hagrid’s Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure is long, but worth every minute. Tip: Stay at Hard Rock Hotel or Loews Royal Pacific Resort to get free skip-the-line passes. Cedar Point (Ohio, USA) Located on the shores of Lake Erie, Cedar Point is a paradise for roller coaster lovers. With 18 coasters, it has something for everyone. Steel Vengeance still holds five world records, and Millennium Force was the world’s first super-sized coaster over 300 feet tall. Top Thrill 2 was once the tallest and fastest coaster on Earth. Watch out for tiny bugs in summer — they don’t bite, but avoid sitting in the front row at night. Efteling (Netherlands) Efteling feels like stepping into a living fantasy world. You’ll see a donkey that drops gold coins and a talking bin that takes your garbage. Start your morning at Polles Keuken, the park’s famous pancake restaurant. Then explore the Fairytale Forest, where classic stories come to life. If you enjoy frightening rides, try Dans Macabre — it’s truly scary. Bring coins for the fun souvenir (纪念品) machines. Europa-Park (Germany) This massive German park is like a wild, distinctive version of a world’s fair. It has areas themed after different European countries. Don’t miss the Silver Star, one of the tallest and fastest coasters in Europe. And if you love wooden coasters, Wodan is a must — a giant wooden coaster that reaches 100 km/h and stands 40 meters tall. At Food Loop, your meals slide down a roller coaster track to your table. For a truly unique dinner, Eatrenalin is a fine-dining experience where your seat “floats” through different rooms as you eat. 21. What helps guests skip the lines for free at Universal Orlando Resort? A. Buying tasty ice cream. B. Staying at specific hotels. C. Visiting Epic Universe early. D. Taking exciting motorbike rides. 22. In which park can visitors put rubbish into a talking waste bin? A. Cedar Point. B. Europa-Park. C. Efteling. D. Universal Orlando Resort. 23. What do Cedar Point and Europa-Park share? A. Tall, fast roller coasters. B. Coin-operated souvenir machines. C. A floating-seat dining experience. D. Unique Harry Potter-themed zones. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了4座世界知名主题公园。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Universal Orlando Resort部分“Tip: Stay at Hard Rock Hotel or Loews Royal Pacific Resort to get free skip-the-line passes.(提示：入住Hard Rock Hotel或Loews Royal Pacific Resort 可免费获得免排队通行证。)”可知，入住特定的酒店可以帮助游客免费免排队。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Efteling部分“You’ll see a donkey that drops gold coins and a talking bin that takes your garbage.(你会看到一头掉落金币的驴和一个接收你垃圾的会说话的垃圾桶。)”可知，游客可以在Efteling公园把垃圾扔进会说话的垃圾桶里。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Cedar Point部分的“Millennium Force was the world’s first super-sized coaster over 300 feet tall. Top Thrill 2 was once the tallest and fastest coaster on Earth.(Millennium Force是世界上第一个超过300英尺高的超大型过山车。顶级刺激2曾是地球上最高、最快的过山车。)”以及Europa-Park部分的“Don’t miss the Silver Star, one of the tallest and fastest coasters in Europe.(不要错过银星，它是欧洲最高、最快的过山车之一。)”可知，这两个主题公园的共同点是都拥有又高又快的过山车。 B I grew up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother. Ever since I could hold a knife and fork — and chopsticks — I have enjoyed the food of both countries. My mum loves the food from her Sichuan home town and often makes spicy dishes. Because of this, Dad has learnt to love hot pot! But there are still dishes Dad dares not try. He was shocked to see the Chinese eat almost every part of an animal, and even today he will not easily eat chicken feet. But I enjoy that kind of food myself. Last week I went to the butcher’s and asked for pig’s ears. “No,” he said, pulling at his own ears, “just these ordinary ones.” He must have thought I was joking. Dad can cook a great English breakfast of bacon, eggs, beans and sausages. He also makes a Sunday roast. We all love it, but Mum says we should not eat too much, as it may cause inner heat. I will never forget my first visit to China. Mum asked me to try many foods, and I loved everything. But when I thought I could eat all Chinese food, I met stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing like a burnt sports shoe. “You don’t have to try it,” Mum said, but I summoned my courage and took a bite. It was not so bad — like blue cheese. Maybe I will love stinky tofu someday. People say one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with both kinds of food. To me, nothing beats a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and Chinese oolong tea. 24. What surprised the author’s dad about Chinese food? A. The food was much too spicy. B. The meals were always served cold. C. The dishes were all cooked with meat. D. People ate almost every part of an animal. 25. What does the underlined word “summoned” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Lost. B. Gathered. C. Hid. D. Lacked. 26. What did the author think of stinky tofu after trying it? A. He did not want to eat it again. B. He thought it was disgusting. C. It was not as bad as he had thought. D. He was sure he love it very much. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Trip to China to Taste Food. B. A Father Who Cooks British Breakfast. C. A Study of Chinese and British Medicine. D. A Child Who Enjoys Food From Two Cultures. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者有着中英混血家庭，品尝中英两国各类美食，体验不同饮食文化，认为两种美食都能带给他归属感。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He was shocked to see the Chinese eat almost every part of an animal, and even today he will not easily eat chicken feet.(看到中国人几乎会吃掉动物身上所有部位，他很震惊，直到今天他都不太愿意吃鸡爪。)”可知，让作者父亲感到惊讶的是人们几乎食用动物的全部部位。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段““You don’t have to try it,” Mum said, but I summoned my courage and took a bite.(“你不必尝它，”妈妈说道，但我summoned勇气并咬了一口。)”可知，此处与前一句为转折关系，说明作者鼓足勇气尝试了一口，所以猜测summoned此处意为“鼓起”，和gathered含义相近。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“It was not so bad — like blue cheese. Maybe I will love stinky tofu someday.(它并没有那么难吃，像蓝纹奶酪。也许有一天我会爱上臭豆腐。)”可知，作者尝过之后觉得臭豆腐并没有想象中那么糟糕。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文特别是根据第一段“I grew up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother. Ever since I could hold a knife and fork — and chopsticks — I have enjoyed the food of both countries.(我在英格兰长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人。从我能拿起刀叉和筷子起，我就喜欢这两个国家的食物。)”可知，文章讲述喜爱两种文化美食的孩子的故事。所以D项“A Child Who Enjoys Food From Two Cultures.(一个喜爱两种不同文化美食的孩子。)”符合语境。 C Before 2021, the typically cool Pacific Northwest and western Canada seemed highly unlikely to get a killer heat wave, but they did. Many in North Carolina figured that hurricanes were a coastal problem until Helene blew in last year. After the deadly flood in central Texas in 1987, some thought they could handle the worst flooding in the future. Then came this month’s terrible flash flood that killed more than 179 people. Climate change is making extreme weather events more frequent and intense, according to climate data. But experts warn that people and governments are generally living in the past and haven’t accepted that extreme weather is becoming a new norm. “There’s plenty of evidence that we start to experience things that just basically never happened before,” Princeton University climate scientist Michael Oppenheimer said. “Unfortunately, when these risks are coming right at us like a fast-moving train, we just stand in the tracks. Then, all of a sudden, ‘BOM’.” “Time and again after catastrophic storms and wildfires, people whose lives were ruined said they didn’t think they could happen to them again. It’s sort of a psychological mechanism to protect themselves from the terrible stress caused by those disasters. But with extreme weather events happening more frequently and in more places, this mindset can prevent them from making proper preparations,” said Kim Klockow McClain, an extreme weather social scientist at the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research who studies communicating disaster warnings and risk. “The message needs to be, ‘If you’re used to some degree of flooding, look at what happened in Texas and realize that this is a shifting baseline.’” As for future disasters, the country needs to figure out and plan for the worst case instead of looking to the past. It’s obvious that we’re living into a future where what used to be extreme becomes average, typical, and what used to never occur in a human lifetime or maybe even in a thousand years becomes the new extreme. 28. What message does the author want to convey in the first two paragraphs? A. It is very difficult to predict natural disasters. B. It is dangerous to take the new situation lightly. C. Cool areas are also affected by climate change. D. Extreme events used to occur more frequently. 29. How does Michael Oppenheimer most probably feel about the current situation? A. Pleased. B. Apologetic. C. Worried. D. Unconcerned. 30. What is the survivors’ reaction to similar future disasters, according to paragraph 4? A. They usually appear to be too optimistic. B. They do their best to get prepared for them. C. They tend to cooperate with the authorities. D. They are willing to seek professional advice. 31. What does the author call on the governments and people to do? A. Learn from the past. B. Get prepared for the worst. C. Move to safer places. D. Resign to the extreme climate. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文指出气候变化让极端天气愈发频发，人们仍固守旧认知、准备不足，呼吁大家摒弃过往经验，为最坏的灾害情况做好预案。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“But experts warn that people and governments are generally living in the past and haven’t accepted that extreme weather is becoming a new norm.(但是专家警告，民众与政府仍停留在过去的认知里，没有接受极端天气正在成为新常态这一事实。)”可知，人们忽视新的气候形势，这种心态十分危险。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段““There’s plenty of evidence that we start to experience things that just basically never happened before,” Princeton University climate scientist Michael Oppenheimer said. “Unfortunately, when these risks are coming right at us like a fast-moving train, we just stand in the tracks. (普林斯顿大学气候科学家Michael Oppenheimer表示：“有大量证据表明，我们正开始经历许多此前从未发生过的现象。遗憾的是，当这些风险如疾驰的列车朝我们逼近时，我们却站在轨道上（无动于衷）。”)”可知，Michael Oppenheimer对现状感到担忧。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Time and again after catastrophic storms and wildfires, people whose lives were ruined said they didn’t think they could happen to them again.(在毁灭性的风暴和野火过后，生活被毁的人们一次次表示，他们认为这样的灾难不会再降临到自己身上。)”可知，灾难幸存者面对未来同类灾难时往往过于乐观。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“As for future disasters, the country needs to figure out and plan for the worst case instead of looking to the past.(对于未来的灾害，国家需要找出并为最坏的情况做规划，而不是回望过去。)”可知，作者呼吁民众和政府为最坏的情况做好准备。 D As hurtful as it can be for a friend or partner to put us down, it is far worse when we find a critic in our own head that keeps criticizing and doubting ourselves. To break free from the self-criticism, and achieve inner peace and self-acceptance, an extremely important step is to understand the three “parts” of us: the inner critic, the inner victim and the inner observer. The inner critic sits deeply within our sense of ourselves. That means that it — or the seeds of it — was placed there at an early age. For example, if our parents called us stupid or worthless as a child, it is understandable that our child-self would learn to be self-critical and view ourselves with doubt or even shame. Since all humans are imperfect, the inner critic’s message may make the inner victim “objectively” believe what the inner critic has said and feel worthless. On the other hand, the inner observer is a kind of self-awareness. It understands the inner critic’s origin and motivation and, in all likelihood, would not agree with what the inner critic has said — and might even offer a few choice words in response. For instance, it might remind the inner victim, “Remember, even if you feel what the critic has said is true, it does not mean that it is true.” In other words, the inner observer offers a possibility for change by connecting with the two “parts” to help us achieve self-acceptance and inner peace. Having recognized the dynamics among the three “parts” of us, we can start to break free from self-criticism. First, reflect on why the child-self so often feels bad in the upsetting present-day situations. Then, respond to the child-self’s pain with sympathy and compassion. Once the child-self’s pain is addressed, we are able to question or even free ourselves from self-criticism. Though it may be a long process from self-criticism to self-acceptance, in the end, we can find greater inner peace and build a happier relationship with ourselves. To learn more about how to comfort the child-self, let’s watch this brief video, Healing Your Inner Child, now. 32. Which statement will the author probably agree with? A. Self-doubt was born with human beings. B. The inner critic’s message is usually right. C. Parents’ criticism may have lasting effects. D. Many adults are too sensitive to criticism. 33. What is the inner observer’s most important function? A. To find good excuses for the self-child. B. To provide reliable evidence for the inner critic. C. To help us become more sympathetic towards others. D. To challenge our false beliefs and heal us from within. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The journey to self-acceptance. B. The various types of self-doubting. C. The relationship among our three “parts”. D. The benefits of dealing with self-doubting. 35. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. A psychology lecture. C. An advertisement. D. An introduction to a video. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了通过理解内心批判者、内心受害者和内心观察者这三个“部分”来摆脱自我批评，实现自我接纳和内心平静。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, if our parents called us stupid or worthless as a child, it is understandable that our child-self would learn to be self-critical and view ourselves with doubt or even shame.(例如，如果我们的父母在我们小时候说我们愚蠢或一无是处，那么我们内心的 “孩童自我” 会变得爱自我批评，并以怀疑甚至羞耻的心态看待自己，这是可以理解的。)”可知，父母的批评可能会对孩子产生持久的影响。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“On the other hand, the inner observer is a kind of self-awareness. It understands the inner critic’s origin and motivation and, in all likelihood, would not agree with what the inner critic has said — and might even offer a few choice words in response. For instance, it might remind the inner victim, “Remember, even if you feel what the critic has said is true, it does not mean that it is true.” In other words, the inner observer offers a possibility for change by connecting with the two “parts” to help us achieve self-acceptance and inner peace.(另一方面，内心观察者是一种自我意识。它理解内心批判者的起源和动机，很可能不同意内心批判者所说的话，甚至可能会回应几句有选择的话。例如，它可能会提醒内心受害者：“记住，即使你觉得批评者说的是真的，也并不意味着它是真的。”换句话说，内心观察者通过与这两个“部分”建立联系，为我们提供了改变的可能性，帮助我们实现自我接纳和内心平静。)”可知，内心观察者最重要的功能是挑战我们的错误观念，从内部治愈我们。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Having recognized the dynamics among the three “parts” of us, we can start to break free from self-criticism. First, reflect on why the child-self so often feels bad in the upsetting present-day situations. Then, respond to the child-self’s pain with sympathy and compassion. Once the child-self’s pain is addressed, we are able to question or even free ourselves from self-criticism. Though it may be a long process from self-criticism to self-acceptance, in the end, we can find greater inner peace and build a happier relationship with ourselves.(在认识到我们自身这三个 “部分” 之间的相互作用后，我们就可以开始摆脱自我批评了。首先，反思为何在当下令人不安的情境中，“孩童自我” 总是容易感到难过。然后，用同情与同理心去回应 “孩童自我” 的痛苦。一旦 “孩童自我” 的痛苦得到了疏导，我们就能对自我批评提出质疑，甚至从中解脱出来。尽管从自我批评到自我接纳可能是一个漫长的过程，但最终，我们能找到更强大的内心平静，并与自己建立更愉悦的关系。)”可知，第四段主要讲述了自我接纳的过程。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“To break free from the self-criticism, and achieve inner peace and self-acceptance, an extremely important step is to understand the three “parts” of us: the inner critic, the inner victim and the inner observer.(要摆脱自我批评，实现内心的平静和自我接纳，一个极其重要的步骤是了解我们的三个“部分”：内心批判者、内心受害者和内心观察者。)”以及最后一段中“To learn more about how to comfort the child-self, let’s watch this brief video, Healing Your Inner Child, now.(要了解更多关于如何安慰孩子的自我，让我们现在观看这个简短的视频《治愈你的内在孩子》。)”可知，这篇文章最有可能来自心理学讲座。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cycling is an excellent way to stay active and enjoy the outdoors. ____36____. Here are four key steps to enhance your cycling performance. Set Clear Goals and Plan Your Training ____37____, whether it’s climbing hills more efficiently, competing in races, or riding longer distances. A tailored training plan is essential to address weaknesses and track progress. For example, aim to ride 4 — 5 times weekly, mixing short sessions with longer rides. Additionally, schedule rest days to allow your muscles to recover. Master Hill Training and Endurance (耐力) Building Hills are nature’s toughest training grounds. ____38____, pushing harder by shifting to a higher gear (挡位) and remaining seated. For endurance, gradually increase weekly mileage, aiming to complete a century ride (100 miles) to build mental and physical endurance. Focus on Technique for Efficiency and Safety Technique plays a vital role in improving speed and safety. Focus on maintaining a consistent rate of 80 — 90 RPMs, shifting gears before hills to avoid overloading your legs. When going downhill, adopt a low, wind-cutting position on the bars, slow down early to control speed before turns, and lean (倾斜) slightly into each turn. ____39____. Fuel Strategically to Sustain Performance For rides over 90 minutes, avoid running out of energy by drinking and eating regularly. ____40____ — these give a quick energy boost. On long rides, eat something every hour, and stop to refuel with fresh food when needed. Proper nutrition keeps you from getting tired and helps you maintain a regular pace. A. Start by defining your objectives B. Pay attention to your front wheel on group rides C. Integrate hill repeats into your routine 2 — 3 times a week D. Practicing these skills ensures smoother rides and reduces tiredness E. Bring one bottle of water per hour of your trip and some snacks like bananas F. However, improving your skills requires focused training and smart strategies G. Though training plans need rest days, riding daily can boost leg power quickly 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了通过设定明确目标与规划训练、掌握爬坡与耐力训练、注重骑行技巧以及合理补充能量这四个关键步骤来提升骑行表现。 【36题详解】 根据空前“Cycling is an excellent way to stay active and enjoy the outdoors.(骑自行车是保持活力和享受户外活动的好方法。)”及空后“Here are four key steps to enhance your cycling performance. (这里有四个关键步骤来提升你的骑行表现。)”可知，F选项“However, improving your skills requires focused training and smart strategies(然而，提高你的技能需要有针对性的训练和明智的策略)”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文关于提升骑行技能的训练和策略。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据本段小标题“Set Clear Goals and Plan Your Training(设定明确的目标和计划你的训练)”可知，本段主要介绍设定明确目标与规划训练来提升骑行表现；空后“whether it’s climbing hills more efficiently, competing in races, or riding longer distances. (无论是更有效地爬山，参加比赛，还是骑更长的距离。)”具体说明了目标的内容。A选项“Start by defining your objectives(首先确定你的目标)”与标题呼应。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“Master Hill Training and Endurance (耐力) Building(掌握爬坡训练和耐力训练)”可知，此段主要讲山路训练和耐力提升，C选项“Integrate hill repeats into your routine 2—3 times a week(将重复爬坡训练纳入你的日常训练计划，每周进行2—3次)”与前文 “Hills are nature’s toughest training grounds. (山丘是大自然最艰苦的训练场地。)” 相呼应，具体说明了山路训练的方式。故选C。 【39题详解】 前文“Technique plays a vital role in improving speed and safety. Focus on maintaining a consistent rate of 80 — 90 RPMs, shifting gears before hills to avoid overloading your legs. When going downhill, adopt a low, wind-cutting position on the bars, slow down early to control speed before turns, and lean (倾斜) slightly into each turn.(技术在提高速度和安全性方面起着至关重要的作用。专注于保持80-90转/分钟的恒定速度，在上坡前换挡以避免腿部负荷过重。下坡时，在杆上采用低、削风的姿势，在转弯前提前减速以控制速度，每转弯时稍倾斜。)”介绍了骑行时的一些技巧，如保持一致的速率、在爬坡前换挡、下坡时的姿势和转弯方法等。D选项“Practicing these skills ensures smoother rides and reduces tiredness(练习这些技巧能确保骑行更顺畅，减少疲劳)”总结了练习这些技巧的好处，与前文内容紧密相关。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据本段小标题“Fuel Strategically to Sustain Performance(合理补给以维持骑行表现)”可知，此段讲骑行时的能量补给，E 选项“Bring one bottle of water per hour of your trip and some snacks like bananas (旅途中每小时带一瓶水和一些零食，比如香蕉)”具体说明了骑行时携带水和像香蕉这样的零食来补充能量，与前文“For rides over 90 minutes, avoid running out of energy by drinking and eating regularly. (对于超过90分钟的骑行，要经常喝水和吃饭，避免能量耗尽。)”相呼应。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Could a young tea seller at a railway station grow into a successful restaurant owner? Everyone thought it impossible, yet twelve-year-old Raju ____41____ believed that every grand dream began with tiny, steady steps. After his father passed away, Raju had to ____42____ his mother, who earned little by washing dishes. Each dawn at 5 a. m. , he ____43____ for Mumbai’s Dadar Station with a steel kettle of sweet hot chai and clay cups, shouting to ____44____ passengers. Most ignored him, while others ____45____ his tea for five rupees (卢比). Raju never complained, for he held a clear ____46____: running his own restaurant one day. He kept a notebook to ____47____ daily earnings, costs, money for his mother and savings. His friend Arif laughed at his dream, saying he could not even afford new clothes, but Raju only repeated that great achievements grew from small ____48____. The station platform turned into his classroom. He ____49____ businessmen and chefs, observed fellow vendors (小贩), and learned the value of warm smiles and ____50____ service. Two years later, his savings hit 36,000 rupees, enough to buy a food cart (手推车) selling tea and vada pav, a famous Indian potato burger, which doubled his ____51____. At sixteen, he rented a tiny shop named Raju’s Chai Corner. With ____52____, fresh food and warm greetings, his shop soon gained wide ____53____. By twenty, he opened a formal restaurant with a full menu and hired staff. Now thirty, Raju ____54____ three restaurants in Mumbai. But every morning he still returns to the station to ____55____ free chai to workers, hoping to inspire struggling young vendors. 41. A. blindly B. hardly C. slightly D. firmly 42. A. stop B. help C. refuse D. follow 43. A. headed B. waited C. applied D. voted 44. A. annoyed B. worried C. hurried D. relaxed 45. A. stole B. borrowed C. dropped D. bought 46. A. problem B. goal C. rule D. habit 47. A. record B. hide C. forget D. waste 48. A. differences B. starts C. pieces D. communities 49. A. challenged B. avoided C. cheated D. consulted 50. A. online B. poor C. thoughtful D. free 51. A. income B. trouble C. fear D. debt 52. A. strange B. clean C. bitter D. canned 53. A. knowledge B. contrast C. understanding D. popularity 54. A. destroys B. visits C. owns D. sells 55. A. hand out B. point out C. throw away D. take up 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了少年Raju从火车站卖茶起步，凭借坚定信念与踏实奋斗，最终在孟买拥有三家餐厅，仍不忘回馈激励底层青年。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：所有人都觉得这不可能，但12岁的Raju‌坚定地‌相信每一个伟大的梦想都始于微小而稳步的脚步。A. blindly盲目地；B. hardly几乎不；C. slightly稍微地；D. firmly坚定地。根据上文“Everyone thought it impossible, yet”可知，Raju信念坚定。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：父亲去世后，Raju不得不‌帮助‌靠洗碗赚微薄收入的母亲。A. stop阻止；B. help帮助；C. refuse拒绝；D. follow跟随。根据下文“who earned little by washing dishes”可知，母亲收入微薄，Raju作为家中的孩子自然要分担家庭重担，因此是帮助母亲。 【43题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：每天凌晨5点，他带着装满甜热茶的钢壶和陶杯，‌前往‌孟买Dadar火车站，他大声吆喝，招呼那些‌匆匆赶路的‌乘客。A. headed前往；B. waited等待；C. applied申请；D. voted投票。根据下文“for Mumbai’s Dadar Station”可知，是前往孟买火车站。head for是固定搭配，意为“朝……方向去”。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：每天凌晨5点，他带着装满甜热茶的钢壶和陶杯，‌前往‌孟买Dadar火车站，他大声吆喝，招呼那些‌匆匆赶路的‌乘客。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. worried担忧的；C. hurried匆忙的；D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“for Mumbai’s Dadar Station”可知，火车站的核心场景是匆忙赶车的旅客。 【45题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：大多数人不理会他，而另一些人花5卢比‌买‌他的茶。A. stole偷；B. borrowed借；C. dropped掉落；D. bought买。根据上文“for Mumbai’s Dadar Station with a steel kettle of sweet hot chai and clay cups”可知，Raju是卖茶的小贩，乘客对应的行为就是购买他的商品。 【46题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：Raju从不抱怨，因为他有一个清晰的‌目标‌：有一天开一家属于自己的餐厅。A. problem问题；B. goal目标；C. rule规则；D. habit习惯。根据下文“running his own restaurant one day.”可知，开自己的餐厅是他长期为之奋斗的目标。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：他随身带一个笔记本，用来‌记录‌每日的收入、成本、给母亲的钱和积蓄。A. record记录；B. hide隐藏；C. forget忘记；D. waste浪费。根据上文“He kept a notebook”可知，小商贩经营时用账本记录收支。 【48题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：他的朋友Arif 嘲笑他的梦想，说他连新衣服都买不起，但Raju只是反复说，伟大的成就都源于微小的‌起步‌。A. differences差异；B. starts起步；C. pieces碎片；D. communities社区。根据第一段“every grand dream began with tiny, steady steps”可知，此处呼应从小事起步的主旨。 【49题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：他向商人和厨师‌请教‌，观察其他小贩，他学会了温暖微笑和‌周到‌服务的价值。A. challenged挑战；B. avoided避开；C. cheated欺骗；D. consulted请教。根据下文“and learned the value of warm smiles and _______ service.”可知，Raju把站台当成课堂，主动向有经验的从业者请教。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他向商人和厨师‌请教‌，观察其他小贩，他学会了温暖微笑和‌周到‌服务的价值。A. online线上的；B. poor劣质的；C. thoughtful周到的；D. free免费的。根据上文“warm smiles”可知，优质的餐饮服务核心就是贴心周到。 【51题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：两年后，他的存款达到 36000 卢比，足够买一辆小吃手推车卖茶和瓦达帕夫（印度著名土豆汉堡），这让他的‌收入‌翻了一倍。A. income收入；B. trouble麻烦；C. fear恐惧；D. debt债务。根据上文“ enough to buy a food cart ( 手推车) selling tea and vada pav, a famous Indian potato burger”可知，买了小吃推车后经营品类增加，直接带来的结果就是收入翻倍。 【52题详解】 考查形容词‌。句意：凭借‌干净‌的环境、新鲜的食物和热情的问候，他的小店很快广受欢迎。A. strange奇怪的；B. clean干净的；C. bitter苦涩的；D. canned罐装的。根据下文“fresh food”可知，餐饮小店能吸引顾客的基础条件就是食材新鲜，卫生干净。 【53题详解】 考查名词‌。句意：凭借‌干净‌的环境、新鲜的食物和热情的问候，他的小店很快广受欢迎。A. knowledge知识；B. contrast对比；C. understanding理解；D. popularity人气、受欢迎度。根据上文“With ________, fresh food and warm greetings”可知，经营得当的直接结果就是店铺受到顾客欢迎。 【54题详解】 考查动词‌。句意：如今30岁的Raju在孟买‌拥有‌三家餐厅。A. destroys摧毁；B. visits拜访；C. owns拥有；D. sells售卖。根据第二段“running his own restaurant one day”可知，上文提到他20岁就开了正式餐厅，多年发展后自然是拥有多家门店。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语‌。句意：但每天早上他仍会回到车站，给工人们‌分发‌免费的茶，希望以此激励努力打拼的年轻小贩。A. hand out分发；B. point out指出；C. throw away扔掉；D. take up占据。根据下文“free chai to workers”可知，给工人送免费茶的动作就是分发。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, the China Soong Ching Ling Foundation ____56____ (host) an event called Children’s Day Shared Joy to mark International Children’s Day. Over 600 participants from more than 20 countries and ____57____ (region), including China, Russia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Angola, Mexico and Spain, gathered to share the joy of the holiday. A wide range ____58____ cultural experiences were available for all families on site. Attendees could taste traditional Chinese tea, build model space satellites, and watch well-known Chinese cartoons. Outdoor areas were filled with fun sports, such as traditional Chinese pot throwing and rock climbing. Chinese and foreign families formed joint teams to finish challenges hand in hand. Sweat and laughter broke down barriers among them ____59____ built warm, lasting cross-cultural friendships. Local and foreign kids enthusiastically exchanged handmade works and gifts ____60____ carried their unique cultural features. These little presents conveyed sincere blessings, ____61____ (enable) different cultures to communicate and learn from each other, which ____62____ (perfect) showed that various civilizations can live side by side with respect and peace. A mother of a nine-year-old girl spoke highly of ____63____ event. She said her daughter had learned a lot about medicinal herbs and stayed deeply ____64____ (engage) in all activities ranging from handcrafts to sports games. She planned ____65____ (join) more programs and communicate with overseas children to enjoy the special festival. 【答案】56. hosted 57. regions 58. of 59. and 60. that##which 61. enabling 62. perfectly 63. the 64. engaged 65. to join 【解析】 【导语】文章主要报道了中国宋庆龄基金会举办“童趣童乐·美美与共”六一国际儿童节主题活动。 【56题详解】 考查动词。句意：上个月，中国宋庆龄基金会举办了一场名为“童趣童乐·美美与共”的活动，以此庆祝国际儿童节。提示词作谓语，根据时间状语Last month可知，使用一般过去时，host的过去式是hosted。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：来自包括中国、俄罗斯、蒙古、巴基斯坦、安哥拉、墨西哥、西班牙等 20 多个国家和地区的 600 多名参与者齐聚一堂，分享节日的喜悦。空处和countries并列，有more than 20修饰，需填名词复数形式regions，作宾语。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：现场为所有家庭准备了丰富多彩的文化体验项目。固定搭配a wide range of，意为“各种各样的”，空处需填介词of。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：汗水与欢笑打破了彼此之间的隔阂，并搭建起温暖、长久的跨文化友谊。前后两个谓语动作broke down和built是并列关系，用并列连词 and连接。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中外小朋友热情交换承载各自独特文化特色的手工艺品与礼物。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是works and gifts，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词that/which引导。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些小小的礼物传递着真挚的祝福，让不同文化得以交流互鉴，这完美诠释了各类文明完全可以相互尊重、和平共处。逗号前是完整主句，此处为自然而然产生的结果，用现在分词enabling作结果状语。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些小小的礼物传递着真挚的祝福，让不同文化得以交流互鉴，这完美诠释了各类文明完全可以相互尊重、和平共处。修饰动词showed，需用副词perfectly，作状语。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：一位九岁女孩的母亲高度评价这场活动。此处特指前文提到的Children’s Day Shared Joy这场活动，特指用定冠词the。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她说女儿学到了很多草药相关知识，并且深度投入到手工艺、体育游戏等所有活动当中。stayed为系动词，空处需填形容词engaged，作表语。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她计划参加更多项目，和海外小朋友交流，感受这个特别的节日。plan to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，空处需填动词不定式to join。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。最近整理书架时，你发现一叠妈妈早年为你制作的鼓励卡片，十分感动。请给校刊的“Heartwarming Stories”栏目写一篇短文投稿，分享这则家庭故事并谈谈感悟。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mom’s Silent Love ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Mom’s Silent Love When sorting my bookshelf recently, I came across a pile of encouraging cards made by Mum years ago. I was instantly touched. Back then, whenever I felt upset or failed exams, she would secretly leave a card beside my desk. Each card carried warm words and simple drawings, cheering me up. I totally forgot about them until this discovery. These little cards are far more than paper. They hold Mum’s silent love. They teach me that love often lies in small, ordinary moments. I decide to pass on such warmth by caring for people around me. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇英文短文投稿到校刊“Heartwarming Stories”栏目，分享整理书架时发现妈妈早年为自己制作的鼓励卡片的暖心家庭故事，并谈谈个人感悟。 【详解】1.词汇积累 整理：sort→neaten 偶然遇见：come across→encounter 让我振作起来：cheer me up→lift my spirits 完全地：totally→completely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Each card carried warm words and simple drawings, cheering me up. 拓展句：Each card carried warm words and simple drawings, which cheered me up. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 When sorting my bookshelf recently, I came across a pile of encouraging cards made by Mum years ago. (运用了状语从句的省略和过去分词作定语) 【高分句型2】They teach me that love often lies in small, ordinary moments. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As far as I can remember, I’ve always been a night owl. Even in middle school I would stay up very late. I would feel completely at ease doing my homework in bed, with light music on. I found comfort in keeping myself awake when everyone else had gone to bed, and I loved the silence of the night. My parents urged me to get out of this so-called unhealthy habit, but their repeated requests fell on deaf ears. Fast forward to my first year of college. I still loved the night and would stay up until unruly hours for no apparent reason, chatting online and watching videos. When I finally started to study, I would race through the assigned work, often well past midnight. My roommates would tell me to go to bed and get up early the following morning to do it instead. Get up early to do my homework? No way! I would never do that. Then, one day last term, I did exactly that. Bent over my laptop while sitting on the bed in the corner of my room, I suddenly felt a pounding headache, and had to lie down. Unable to keep my eyes open, I decided I had no choice but to finish my homework the next morning. I woke up at 6am. Hardly had I written half a page when I felt a sharp pain in my chest. At the school clinic, a doctor, with a serious expression on his face, handed me a medical report. “You’re 20, but your heart is 40!” he said. A cold wave went through me. I realized that years of living as a late-night person had turned my heart into an overworked engine. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Struck by the doctor’s warning, I knew I had to make a change. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Slowly but surely, my efforts to adjust to the new routine paid off. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Struck by the doctor’s warning, I knew I had to make a change. That very night, I initiated my battle against my deep-rooted habits. I forcibly switched off my laptop and phone at 10 p.m., placing them completely out of reach. However, my rebellious biological clock refused to cooperate. I tossed and turned in the darkness, the silence of the room amplifying my anxiety. The urge to grab my phone and drown in videos was overwhelmingly tempting. Just as my willpower was about to crumble, the doctor's stern voice and that terrifying sharp pain in my chest echoed in my mind, anchoring me back to reality. I squeezed my eyes shut, practicing deep breathing until exhaustion finally claimed me. Slowly but surely, my efforts to adjust to the new routine paid off. The mornings, which used to be my greatest enemy, gradually transformed into a welcoming friend. Instead of racing through assignments with a foggy brain at midnight, I found myself tackling them with a clear and focused mind in the golden sunlight. Not only did the heavy burden on my chest vanish, but an unprecedented sense of vitality also flowed through my veins. When I proudly showed my parents my improved medical report during the holiday, their relieved smiles were my best reward. I finally realized that true comfort isn't found in the unruly hours of the night, but in the vibrant rhythm of a disciplined life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作者长期熬夜导致心脏出现问题，医生警告后作者决定改变作息习惯，最终成功调整并恢复健康的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句提示可知，本段应描述作者开始改变熬夜习惯的具体行动和遇到的困难。 ②由第二段首句提示可知，本段应描述改变带来的积极效果和作者的感悟。 2. 续写线索： 决定改变——晚上强制关机——失眠挣扎——坚持——努力得到了回报——得到父母认可——感悟 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： 关掉：switch off/turn off/shut off 处理: tackle/handle/deal with 消失：vanish/fade away 情绪类： 令人恐惧的：terrifying/hair-raising/horrifying 自豪地：proudly/with pride 欣慰的：relieved/gratified 【点睛】【高分句型1】Just as my willpower was about to crumble, the doctor's stern voice and that terrifying sharp pain in my chest echoed in my mind, anchoring me back to reality.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句和现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】Not only did the heavy burden on my chest vanish, but an unprecedented sense of vitality also flowed through my veins.（运用了部分倒装句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大通县朔山中学2026～2027学年度高三年级一轮复习第一次阶段性检测 英语 考生注意： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间 120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4．本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册～必修第二册Unit1。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the exact time now? A. 10:20. B. 10:30. C. 10:40. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Confused. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a printing shop. C. In a bookstore. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A school activity. B. A family trip. C. A festival. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the man’s job at the hotel? A. Cleaning guest rooms. B. Doing repairs and gardening. C. Serving guests in the dining hall. 7. How much can the man earn a week? A. $500. B. $600. C. $700. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Lily have trouble doing in writing? A. Organizing her ideas. B. Meeting the word limit. C. Spelling words correctly. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Writer and reader. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Apartment 20 located? A. Next to Apartment 12. B. Behind Apartment 24. C. Beside the east gate. 11. What will the woman do on the way? A. Mail a letter. B. Deliver food. C. Go shopping. 12. What’s the advantage of the neighbourhood according to the woman? A. Cheap goods. B. Easy shopping. C. Quiet environment. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the woman doing? A. Hosting an interview. B. Selling tea products. C. Studying tea culture. 14. What’s special about Alan’s tea? A. It’s produced by his own workers. B. It is much cheaper than other teas. C. It’s not mixed with different kinds of tea. 15. Why does Alan buy tea straight from growers? A. To offer tea to local tourists. B. To ensure product quality. C. To cut down transport costs. 16. What does the woman ask Alan to do at the end of the conversation? A. Show tea-making steps. B. Visit tea farms together. C. Introduce his present teas. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What goal do some architectural firms want to achieve? A. Cut down public open spaces. B. Link city residents with nature. C. Build single-function buildings. 18. Which city is MAD’s Urban Forest designed for? A. Beijing. B. Rome. C. Chongqing. 19. What does the speaker say about the Urban Forest? A. It will become a great urban engineering wonder. B. It has already been completed and open to visitors. C. It mainly provides large shopping malls for citizens. 20. Where can architects apply to take part in the project? A. MAD’s branches in three cities. B. Local design institutes in Chongqing. C. International architecture exhibitions. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You’re never too old for a little fun. From fairy-tale forests to record-breaking roller coasters (过山车), these four theme parks will bring out the kid in anyone. Universal Orlando Resort (度假区) (Florida, USA) When teenagers outgrow cartoon characters, Universal Orlando is the perfect choice. Its brand-new Epic Universe park features lands themed after How to Train Your Dragon and Nintendo series. Don’t miss Florean Fortescue’s ice cream shop in the Harry Potter area — the Sticky Toffee Pudding flavor is amazing. The line for Hagrid’s Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure is long, but worth every minute. Tip: Stay at Hard Rock Hotel or Loews Royal Pacific Resort to get free skip-the-line passes. Cedar Point (Ohio, USA) Located on the shores of Lake Erie, Cedar Point is a paradise for roller coaster lovers. With 18 coasters, it has something for everyone. Steel Vengeance still holds five world records, and Millennium Force was the world’s first super-sized coaster over 300 feet tall. Top Thrill 2 was once the tallest and fastest coaster on Earth. Watch out for tiny bugs in summer — they don’t bite, but avoid sitting in the front row at night. Efteling (Netherlands) Efteling feels like stepping into a living fantasy world. You’ll see a donkey that drops gold coins and a talking bin that takes your garbage. Start your morning at Polles Keuken, the park’s famous pancake restaurant. Then explore the Fairytale Forest, where classic stories come to life. If you enjoy frightening rides, try Dans Macabre — it’s truly scary. Bring coins for the fun souvenir (纪念品) machines. Europa-Park (Germany) This massive German park is like a wild, distinctive version of a world’s fair. It has areas themed after different European countries. Don’t miss the Silver Star, one of the tallest and fastest coasters in Europe. And if you love wooden coasters, Wodan is a must — a giant wooden coaster that reaches 100 km/h and stands 40 meters tall. At Food Loop, your meals slide down a roller coaster track to your table. For a truly unique dinner, Eatrenalin is a fine-dining experience where your seat “floats” through different rooms as you eat. 21. What helps guests skip the lines for free at Universal Orlando Resort? A. Buying tasty ice cream. B. Staying at specific hotels. C. Visiting Epic Universe early. D. Taking exciting motorbike rides. 22. In which park can visitors put rubbish into a talking waste bin? A. Cedar Point. B. Europa-Park. C. Efteling. D. Universal Orlando Resort. 23. What do Cedar Point and Europa-Park share? A. Tall, fast roller coasters. B. Coin-operated souvenir machines. C. A floating-seat dining experience. D. Unique Harry Potter-themed zones. B I grew up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother. Ever since I could hold a knife and fork — and chopsticks — I have enjoyed the food of both countries. My mum loves the food from her Sichuan home town and often makes spicy dishes. Because of this, Dad has learnt to love hot pot! But there are still dishes Dad dares not try. He was shocked to see the Chinese eat almost every part of an animal, and even today he will not easily eat chicken feet. But I enjoy that kind of food myself. Last week I went to the butcher’s and asked for pig’s ears. “No,” he said, pulling at his own ears, “just these ordinary ones.” He must have thought I was joking. Dad can cook a great English breakfast of bacon, eggs, beans and sausages. He also makes a Sunday roast. We all love it, but Mum says we should not eat too much, as it may cause inner heat. I will never forget my first visit to China. Mum asked me to try many foods, and I loved everything. But when I thought I could eat all Chinese food, I met stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing like a burnt sports shoe. “You don’t have to try it,” Mum said, but I summoned my courage and took a bite. It was not so bad — like blue cheese. Maybe I will love stinky tofu someday. People say one man’s meat is another man’s poison, but I feel at home with both kinds of food. To me, nothing beats a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and Chinese oolong tea. 24. What surprised the author’s dad about Chinese food? A. The food was much too spicy. B. The meals were always served cold. C. The dishes were all cooked with meat. D. People ate almost every part of an animal. 25. What does the underlined word “summoned” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Lost. B. Gathered. C. Hid. D. Lacked. 26. What did the author think of stinky tofu after trying it? A. He did not want to eat it again. B. He thought it was disgusting. C. It was not as bad as he had thought. D. He was sure he love it very much. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. A Trip to China to Taste Food. B. A Father Who Cooks British Breakfast. C. A Study of Chinese and British Medicine. D. A Child Who Enjoys Food From Two Cultures. C Before 2021, the typically cool Pacific Northwest and western Canada seemed highly unlikely to get a killer heat wave, but they did. Many in North Carolina figured that hurricanes were a coastal problem until Helene blew in last year. After the deadly flood in central Texas in 1987, some thought they could handle the worst flooding in the future. Then came this month’s terrible flash flood that killed more than 179 people. Climate change is making extreme weather events more frequent and intense, according to climate data. But experts warn that people and governments are generally living in the past and haven’t accepted that extreme weather is becoming a new norm. “There’s plenty of evidence that we start to experience things that just basically never happened before,” Princeton University climate scientist Michael Oppenheimer said. “Unfortunately, when these risks are coming right at us like a fast-moving train, we just stand in the tracks. Then, all of a sudden, ‘BOM’.” “Time and again after catastrophic storms and wildfires, people whose lives were ruined said they didn’t think they could happen to them again. It’s sort of a psychological mechanism to protect themselves from the terrible stress caused by those disasters. But with extreme weather events happening more frequently and in more places, this mindset can prevent them from making proper preparations,” said Kim Klockow McClain, an extreme weather social scientist at the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research who studies communicating disaster warnings and risk. “The message needs to be, ‘If you’re used to some degree of flooding, look at what happened in Texas and realize that this is a shifting baseline.’” As for future disasters, the country needs to figure out and plan for the worst case instead of looking to the past. It’s obvious that we’re living into a future where what used to be extreme becomes average, typical, and what used to never occur in a human lifetime or maybe even in a thousand years becomes the new extreme. 28. What message does the author want to convey in the first two paragraphs? A. It is very difficult to predict natural disasters. B. It is dangerous to take the new situation lightly. C. Cool areas are also affected by climate change. D. Extreme events used to occur more frequently. 29. How does Michael Oppenheimer most probably feel about the current situation? A. Pleased. B. Apologetic. C. Worried. D. Unconcerned. 30. What is the survivors’ reaction to similar future disasters, according to paragraph 4? A. They usually appear to be too optimistic. B. They do their best to get prepared for them. C. They tend to cooperate with the authorities. D. They are willing to seek professional advice. 31. What does the author call on the governments and people to do? A. Learn from the past. B. Get prepared for the worst. C. Move to safer places. D. Resign to the extreme climate. D As hurtful as it can be for a friend or partner to put us down, it is far worse when we find a critic in our own head that keeps criticizing and doubting ourselves. To break free from the self-criticism, and achieve inner peace and self-acceptance, an extremely important step is to understand the three “parts” of us: the inner critic, the inner victim and the inner observer. The inner critic sits deeply within our sense of ourselves. That means that it — or the seeds of it — was placed there at an early age. For example, if our parents called us stupid or worthless as a child, it is understandable that our child-self would learn to be self-critical and view ourselves with doubt or even shame. Since all humans are imperfect, the inner critic’s message may make the inner victim “objectively” believe what the inner critic has said and feel worthless. On the other hand, the inner observer is a kind of self-awareness. It understands the inner critic’s origin and motivation and, in all likelihood, would not agree with what the inner critic has said — and might even offer a few choice words in response. For instance, it might remind the inner victim, “Remember, even if you feel what the critic has said is true, it does not mean that it is true.” In other words, the inner observer offers a possibility for change by connecting with the two “parts” to help us achieve self-acceptance and inner peace. Having recognized the dynamics among the three “parts” of us, we can start to break free from self-criticism. First, reflect on why the child-self so often feels bad in the upsetting present-day situations. Then, respond to the child-self’s pain with sympathy and compassion. Once the child-self’s pain is addressed, we are able to question or even free ourselves from self-criticism. Though it may be a long process from self-criticism to self-acceptance, in the end, we can find greater inner peace and build a happier relationship with ourselves. To learn more about how to comfort the child-self, let’s watch this brief video, Healing Your Inner Child, now. 32. Which statement will the author probably agree with? A. Self-doubt was born with human beings. B. The inner critic’s message is usually right. C. Parents’ criticism may have lasting effects. D. Many adults are too sensitive to criticism. 33. What is the inner observer’s most important function? A. To find good excuses for the self-child. B. To provide reliable evidence for the inner critic. C. To help us become more sympathetic towards others. D. To challenge our false beliefs and heal us from within. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The journey to self-acceptance. B. The various types of self-doubting. C. The relationship among our three “parts”. D. The benefits of dealing with self-doubting. 35. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. A psychology lecture. C. An advertisement. D. An introduction to a video. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cycling is an excellent way to stay active and enjoy the outdoors. ____36____. Here are four key steps to enhance your cycling performance. Set Clear Goals and Plan Your Training ____37____, whether it’s climbing hills more efficiently, competing in races, or riding longer distances. A tailored training plan is essential to address weaknesses and track progress. For example, aim to ride 4 — 5 times weekly, mixing short sessions with longer rides. Additionally, schedule rest days to allow your muscles to recover. Master Hill Training and Endurance (耐力) Building Hills are nature’s toughest training grounds. ____38____, pushing harder by shifting to a higher gear (挡位) and remaining seated. For endurance, gradually increase weekly mileage, aiming to complete a century ride (100 miles) to build mental and physical endurance. Focus on Technique for Efficiency and Safety Technique plays a vital role in improving speed and safety. Focus on maintaining a consistent rate of 80 — 90 RPMs, shifting gears before hills to avoid overloading your legs. When going downhill, adopt a low, wind-cutting position on the bars, slow down early to control speed before turns, and lean (倾斜) slightly into each turn. ____39____. Fuel Strategically to Sustain Performance For rides over 90 minutes, avoid running out of energy by drinking and eating regularly. ____40____ — these give a quick energy boost. On long rides, eat something every hour, and stop to refuel with fresh food when needed. Proper nutrition keeps you from getting tired and helps you maintain a regular pace. A. Start by defining your objectives B. Pay attention to your front wheel on group rides C. Integrate hill repeats into your routine 2 — 3 times a week D. Practicing these skills ensures smoother rides and reduces tiredness E. Bring one bottle of water per hour of your trip and some snacks like bananas F. However, improving your skills requires focused training and smart strategies G. Though training plans need rest days, riding daily can boost leg power quickly 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Could a young tea seller at a railway station grow into a successful restaurant owner? Everyone thought it impossible, yet twelve-year-old Raju ____41____ believed that every grand dream began with tiny, steady steps. After his father passed away, Raju had to ____42____ his mother, who earned little by washing dishes. Each dawn at 5 a. m. , he ____43____ for Mumbai’s Dadar Station with a steel kettle of sweet hot chai and clay cups, shouting to ____44____ passengers. Most ignored him, while others ____45____ his tea for five rupees (卢比). Raju never complained, for he held a clear ____46____: running his own restaurant one day. He kept a notebook to ____47____ daily earnings, costs, money for his mother and savings. His friend Arif laughed at his dream, saying he could not even afford new clothes, but Raju only repeated that great achievements grew from small ____48____. The station platform turned into his classroom. He ____49____ businessmen and chefs, observed fellow vendors (小贩), and learned the value of warm smiles and ____50____ service. Two years later, his savings hit 36,000 rupees, enough to buy a food cart (手推车) selling tea and vada pav, a famous Indian potato burger, which doubled his ____51____. At sixteen, he rented a tiny shop named Raju’s Chai Corner. With ____52____, fresh food and warm greetings, his shop soon gained wide ____53____. By twenty, he opened a formal restaurant with a full menu and hired staff. Now thirty, Raju ____54____ three restaurants in Mumbai. But every morning he still returns to the station to ____55____ free chai to workers, hoping to inspire struggling young vendors. 41. A. blindly B. hardly C. slightly D. firmly 42. A. stop B. help C. refuse D. follow 43. A. headed B. waited C. applied D. voted 44. A. annoyed B. worried C. hurried D. relaxed 45. A. stole B. borrowed C. dropped D. bought 46. A. problem B. goal C. rule D. habit 47. A. record B. hide C. forget D. waste 48. A. differences B. starts C. pieces D. communities 49. A. challenged B. avoided C. cheated D. consulted 50. A. online B. poor C. thoughtful D. free 51. A. income B. trouble C. fear D. debt 52. A. strange B. clean C. bitter D. canned 53. A. knowledge B. contrast C. understanding D. popularity 54. A. destroys B. visits C. owns D. sells 55. A. hand out B. point out C. throw away D. take up 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, the China Soong Ching Ling Foundation ____56____ (host) an event called Children’s Day Shared Joy to mark International Children’s Day. Over 600 participants from more than 20 countries and ____57____ (region), including China, Russia, Mongolia, Pakistan, Angola, Mexico and Spain, gathered to share the joy of the holiday. A wide range ____58____ cultural experiences were available for all families on site. Attendees could taste traditional Chinese tea, build model space satellites, and watch well-known Chinese cartoons. Outdoor areas were filled with fun sports, such as traditional Chinese pot throwing and rock climbing. Chinese and foreign families formed joint teams to finish challenges hand in hand. Sweat and laughter broke down barriers among them ____59____ built warm, lasting cross-cultural friendships. Local and foreign kids enthusiastically exchanged handmade works and gifts ____60____ carried their unique cultural features. These little presents conveyed sincere blessings, ____61____ (enable) different cultures to communicate and learn from each other, which ____62____ (perfect) showed that various civilizations can live side by side with respect and peace. A mother of a nine-year-old girl spoke highly of ____63____ event. She said her daughter had learned a lot about medicinal herbs and stayed deeply ____64____ (engage) in all activities ranging from handcrafts to sports games. She planned ____65____ (join) more programs and communicate with overseas children to enjoy the special festival. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。最近整理书架时，你发现一叠妈妈早年为你制作的鼓励卡片，十分感动。请给校刊的“Heartwarming Stories”栏目写一篇短文投稿，分享这则家庭故事并谈谈感悟。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mom’s Silent Love ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As far as I can remember, I’ve always been a night owl. Even in middle school I would stay up very late. I would feel completely at ease doing my homework in bed, with light music on. I found comfort in keeping myself awake when everyone else had gone to bed, and I loved the silence of the night. My parents urged me to get out of this so-called unhealthy habit, but their repeated requests fell on deaf ears. Fast forward to my first year of college. I still loved the night and would stay up until unruly hours for no apparent reason, chatting online and watching videos. When I finally started to study, I would race through the assigned work, often well past midnight. My roommates would tell me to go to bed and get up early the following morning to do it instead. Get up early to do my homework? No way! I would never do that. Then, one day last term, I did exactly that. Bent over my laptop while sitting on the bed in the corner of my room, I suddenly felt a pounding headache, and had to lie down. Unable to keep my eyes open, I decided I had no choice but to finish my homework the next morning. I woke up at 6am. Hardly had I written half a page when I felt a sharp pain in my chest. At the school clinic, a doctor, with a serious expression on his face, handed me a medical report. “You’re 20, but your heart is 40!” he said. A cold wave went through me. I realized that years of living as a late-night person had turned my heart into an overworked engine. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Struck by the doctor’s warning, I knew I had to make a change. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Slowly but surely, my efforts to adjust to the new routine paid off. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, what's the time . buyer watch half past ten, but it's ten minutes slow. Thank you. Excuse me, what's the time buyer . watch half past ten, but it's ten minutes slow. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。What's wrong with you? I forgot all about the two o'clock meeting. Tom's going to kill me. Oh. I can see why you're sad. I can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. What's wrong with you? I forgot all about the two o'clock meeting. Tom's going to kill me. Oh. I can see why you're sad. I can really be annoying when something important slips your mind. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hi, I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if IT has come in yet. My name is Peter snyder. Let me check IT for you. mr. Snider, yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. Hi, I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if IT has come in yet. My name is Peter snyder. Let me check IT for you. mr. Snider, yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Handle WI am afraid I won't be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take IT to a garage now. Oh, Linda, I am sorry to hear that i'm going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon, but I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? OK . handle W. I am afraid I won't be able to meet you. My car broke down. I have to take IT to a garage now. Oh, Linda, I am sorry to hear that i'm going to visit my grandparents tomorrow afternoon, but I am free in the morning. Does that work for you? OK? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。tomorrow is father's day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. That's good. Fathers day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. Yeah, IT also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. Tomorrow is father's day. I want to buy a wallet for my father. That's good. Father's day is a time to remember all the good things that fathers have done for their kids. Yeah, IT also provides a good chance for kids to express gratitude to their fathers. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Guess what i'll be doing this summer, what i'm going to work at the churchill hotel. What exactly will you be . doing there? Let's see. I'll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I'll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. Sounds interesting. What's the pay? Well, a about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day and sunday free. That's good money. What are you going to do with IT? I'll pay for the textbooks for next term. Guess what i'll be doing this summer, what i'm going to work at the churchill hotel. What exactly will you be doing there? Let's see. I'll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I'll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. Sounds interesting. What's the pay? Well, a about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day and sunday free. That's good money. What are you going . to do with IT? I'll pay for the textbooks for next term. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lily, great answer today in class. Oh, thanks. I really enjoyed that novel and the film adaptation of IT, so I was looking forward to sharing my ideas. The way the author describes the characters in the troubles they face provides plenty of food for thought. Yes is the writers own story with real life events. I must say, I admire the way you express your thoughts. Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That's actually what I struggle with. IT sounds like we can compliment each other perfectly. By the way, did mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? I'm not sure I tried to stay short just in case. Lily, great answer today in class. Oh, thanks. I really enjoyed that novel and the film adaptation of IT, so I was looking forward to sharing my ideas. The way the author describes the characters and the troubles they face provides plenty of food for thought. Yes, it's the writers own story with real life events. I must say, I admire the way you express your thoughts. Thanks again. And you always make few spelling mistakes. That's actually what I struggle with. IT sounds like we can compliment each other perfectly. By the way, did mrs. Cook mention the word limits for our essay? I'm not sure I tried to stay short just in case. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, i'm delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to apartment twenty? This is apartment. The building you are heading for is behind department twenty four, near the west gate. I am going to post a letter. We can go together. great. This is a really pretty neighborhood. Yes. IT surely is. And it's very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around. But i'm considering moving. My husband thinks it's too crowded in the day, and my children think it's a little . noisy in the evening. As the same goes, every coin has two sides. Yeah, anyway, this is apartment twenty. Thank you so much. You are welcome. Hi, i'm delivering food. Could you tell me how to get to apartment twenty? This is apartment to the building you are heading for is behind department twenty four. Here, the west gate. I am going to post a letter. We can go together. great. This is a really pretty neighborhood. Yes, IT surely is. And it's very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around, but i'm considering moving. My husband thinks it's too crowded in the day, and my children think it's a little noisy in the evening. As the same goes, every coin has two sides. Yeah, anyway, this is apartment twenty. Thank you so much. You are welcome. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome back. My guest is Allen cunning ham, and he owns a special TT. Company in beijing. So what makes your tea Better than everyone? I think one of the main differences is that our tears are never mixed with other teas. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that IT came from one tea farm and one specific car vest. What's the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? The flavors are much more pure. Also, when we buy R, T, we buy IT directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce RT. How do your Prices compared to those of other companies? We are a small company that focus on selling small amounts of high quality tea. I guess what i'm trying to say is that there are good reasons why our Prices might . be a little higher. Well, tell us a bit about the tea you have at the moment. Welcome back. My guest is Allen cunning ham, and he owns a special T, T. Company in beijing. So what makes your tea Better than everyone else is I . think one of the main differences is that our tears are never mixed with other teas. If you are buying a particular tea from us, you can be sure that I came from one tea farm and one specific harvest. What's the advantage of drinking that kind of tea? The flavors are much more pure. Also, when we buy RT, we buy IT directly from the growers. This allows us to get to know more about the growing process and the people who produce RT. How do your Prices compared to those of other companies? We are a small company that focus on selling small amounts of high quality T. I guess what i'm trying to say is that there are good reasons why our Prices might be . a little higher. Well, why not tell us a bit about the tea you have at the moment? 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。With the rapid growth in chinese cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world instead of being far apart from that, the company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest, designed for the city of chong ching. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountains, chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the hillside. IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the mad offices in beijing, new york or room. With the rapid growth in chinese cities, some architecture companies are trying to help the environment keep up. Some are even trying to find more ways to bring the urban population into contact with nature. Mad architects is one of those companies that are trying to take Green designs to a new level. The company believes in the importance of making buildings that can produce their own power and food. They believe the buildings should also recycle all of their waste. The new designs make people living and working in these buildings think about being outside. They feel like they're reconnecting with the natural world. Instead of being far apart from that, the company believes this way of thinking is very important for the future of urban living. One of mad's newest projects is called the urban forest designed for the city of chunking. There will be offices, open spaces, balconies with trees and many plants throughout. The project is inspired by the mountains, chinese landscape and the traditional villages built on the IT will be an urban engineering wonder. Architects who are interested in working on the urban forest should apply at the mad offices in beijing, new york room. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。