Unit 6 Our World (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年北京版英语五年级上册

北京市小学英语五年级上册 Unit 6 单元练习题 （Our World） 满分 100 分　　建议时间 60 分钟 命题范围：Lesson 19—22（The World Is So Big! / The Capital City of France Is Paris / Welcome to London! / We Are the World） 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总 分 班级：______________　　姓名：______________　　学号：__________　　得分：__________ 一、语法填空（第 1—10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 China is a large country in (1) ________ (Asian). Canada (2) ________ (have) many beautiful lakes. The capital city of Italy (3) ________ (be) Rome. The Taj Mahal is one of the most famous (4) ________ (wonder) in the world. The River Thames is the (5) ________ (long) river in England. The London Eye is the (6) ________ (tall) sky wheel in the UK. I’d like (7) ________ (make) a report about India. People in Canada speak English and (8) ________ (France). Look! The children (9) ________ (read) the world map in the classroom now. The UN building is in New York, the (10) ________ (big) city in the USA. 二、选词填空（第 11—20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。每个词只使用一次，方框中有两个词是多余的。 map countries world report capital speak famous culture visit trip language Europe Sara is from Canada, but she lives in Beijing now. She likes reading the world (11) ________. On the map, she can find many (12) ________ in Asia and North America. The (13) ________ is so big. This week Sara’s class will make a class book about different countries. Sara would like to write a (14) ________ about Canada. Its (15) ________ city is Ottawa, and people there (16) ________ English and French. Canada is (17) ________ for its beautiful lakes and the CN Tower. The CN Tower is in Toronto, the biggest city of Canada. Baobao will write about China. He wants to tell people about Chinese (18) ________ and the Great Wall. He will also put a picture of the Forbidden City in his report. Next Friday, the students will (19) ________ the city library to find more information. Everyone is excited about the (20) ________. 三、句子还原（第 21—25 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 阅读对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子还原到对话中，使对话意思通顺、内容完整。方框中有一个句子是多余的。 A. Where is the UK? B. What is London famous for? C. They speak English. D. What is it? E. Me too. Let’s go there together one day! F. The capital city of the UK is London. Sara: Look at this photo, Baobao. It’s London. Baobao: Wow, it’s beautiful. (21) ________ ________ Sara: The UK is in Europe. Its capital city is London. Baobao: (22) ________ ________ Sara: It’s famous for Big Ben, the London Eye and the River Thames. Baobao: Big Ben? (23) ________ ________ Sara: It’s a big clock next to the River Thames. It’s also called the Great Bell. Baobao: I see. What language do people speak there? Sara: (24) ________ ________ Baobao: I’d like to visit London one day. Sara: (25) ________ ________ I can be your guide. 四、阅读理解（第 26—45 小题，满分 30 分） A（第 26—30 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）　阅读短文，判断句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。 A Class Book Page: Italy Italy is in Europe. Its capital city is Rome. People there speak Italian. Italy is famous for its food. Pizza and pasta are popular all over the world. Venice is a famous “water city” in Italy. There are no cars in the old part of the city, so people travel by water taxi. Many people love taking pictures when they are travelling by water taxi, because the water is clean and the buildings are beautiful. Every year, many visitors go to Italy. They enjoy the food, the art and the beautiful cities. （　　）26. Italy is a country in Europe. （　　）27. The capital city of Italy is Venice. （　　）28. In Venice, people travel by water taxi. （　　）29. Many people take pictures in Venice. （　　）30. Visitors go to Italy only for its food. B（第 31—35 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）　阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Hello, I’m Sara. Next month, I will go on a big trip with my parents. First, we will fly to London. London is the capital city of the UK. It is famous for Big Ben, the London Eye and the River Thames. The River Thames is the longest river in England. We will take a boat trip on it. The London Eye is the tallest sky wheel in the UK. From the top of it, we can see very far. Then we will go to Paris by train. Paris is the capital city of France. People there speak French. We will visit the Eiffel Tower and eat French food. At last, we will fly to Toronto to see my uncle. Toronto is the biggest city in Canada. My uncle will take us to the CN Tower. It was the tallest building in the world before. （　　）31. Where will Sara go first? 　　A. To Paris.　B. To London.　C. To Toronto. （　　）32. What will Sara do on the River Thames? 　　A. Take a boat trip. 　　B. Climb Big Ben. 　　C. Fly a kite. （　　）33. How will Sara go to Paris? 　　A. By plane.　B. By train.　C. By car. （　　）34. Who will Sara visit in Toronto? 　　A. Her uncle. 　　B. Her friend. 　　C. Her teacher. （　　）35. Which one is TRUE? 　　A. The London Eye is the tallest sky wheel in the world. 　　B. Big Ben is a big clock in London. 　　C. Toronto is the capital city of Canada. C（第 36—40 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）　阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Mike’s Report Hi, I’m Mike. I’m from Canada, but my dad works in New York. New York is the biggest city in the USA. The famous UN building is in New York, and people from different countries work together in it. My dad works with them. The capital city of the USA is Washington, D.C., not New York. Many people think New York is the capital city, but it isn’t. Every year, my family go to Washington, D.C. and visit the museums there. I’d like to make a report about the USA for our class book. I will bring some photos of the UN building to school. 36. Where does Mike’s dad work? ________________________________________________________________________ 37. What is the capital city of the USA? ________________________________________________________________________ 38. What do people from different countries do in the UN building? ________________________________________________________________________ 39. What does Mike’s family do in Washington, D.C. every year? ________________________________________________________________________ 40. Which country would you like to write about in your class book? Why? ________________________________________________________________________ D（第 41—45 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）　阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容补全思维导图。每空一词。 Leo — My New Classmate Leo is a new student in Class Two. He is from France. France is in Europe, and its capital city is Paris. Leo speaks French and English. Leo likes drawing. Today he shows his class a picture of the Eiffel Tower. “Paris is famous for the Eiffel Tower,” he says. “It is one of the most famous places in the world.” After class, Baobao says, “Welcome to our class, Leo. Would you like to visit the Great Wall with us this Sunday?” Leo is very happy. “Sure! I’d love to. China is a great country,” he says. 五、写作（满分 15 分） 世界这么大，每个国家都有自己的故事。请你以“My Favourite Country”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的国家。 提示要点：1. Which country do you like best? 2. Where is it? What is its capital city? 3. What language do people speak? What is it famous for? 4. Why do you like it? 要求：1. 至少 6 句话，50 词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；4. 书写规范，卷面整洁。 参考词汇：Asia, Europe, North America, capital city, speak English / French, be famous for, the biggest city, beautiful places, visit, one day __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 参 考 答 案 （教师用卷 · 请勿下发给学生） 一、语法填空（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. Asia　2. has　3. is　4. wonders　5. longest 6. tallest　7. to make　8. French　9. are reading　10. biggest 【解析】Asian→Asia 为形容词变名词，作介词 in 的宾语；第 2、3 题主语为第三人称单数，谓语用 has / is；one of the most famous 后接复数 wonders；the 后接形容词最高级 longest / tallest / biggest；would like 后接动词不定式 to make；France→French 为国家名变语言（国人、语言大小写）；Look! 与 now 提示现在进行时 are reading。 二、选词填空（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 11. map　12. countries　13. world　14. report　15. capital 16. speak　17. famous　18. culture　19. visit　20. trip 多余词：language, Europe 三、句子还原（每小题 3 分，共 15 分） 21. A　22. B　23. D　24. C　25. E　（多余项：F） 四、阅读理解（26—35 每小题 2 分，36—45 每小题 1 分，共 30 分） A　26. T　27. F　28. T　29. T　30. F （27 题首都是 Rome，不是 Venice；30 题 visitors 还享受艺术和美丽的城市。） B　31. B　32. A　33. B　34. A　35. B （35 题逐项核对：London Eye 只是英国最高的摩天轮（A 错），加拿大首都是 Ottawa（C 错）。） C 36. He works in New York. 37. It is Washington, D.C. 38. They work together in it. 39. They visit the museums there. 40. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。示例：I’d like to write about France, because I want to see the Eiffel Tower and eat French food. D（思维导图）　41. student　42. Paris　43. French　44. Tower　45. Wall （导图各空均可在短文中找到原词。） 五、写作（15 分） 【参考答案】 My Favourite Country 　　My favourite country is Canada. It is in North America, and its capital city is Ottawa. People there speak English and French. Canada is famous for its beautiful lakes and the CN Tower. The CN Tower is in Toronto, the biggest city in Canada. I like Canada because I want to see the snow and go skiing there. I hope I can visit it one day. 【评分标准】 内容（5 分）：四个要点齐全，有具体细节，符合题意。缺一个要点扣 1 分。 语言（6 分）：时态、人称、单复数、拼写基本正确，句式有变化。每处错误扣 0.5 分，扣满 6 分为止。 结构与书写（4 分）：行文连贯、有开头和结尾（2 分）；书写规范、卷面整洁（2 分）。 说明：词数不足 40 词扣 2 分；完全照抄试卷原文不得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $