内容正文:
Unit 5 Shop Smart - Review A Gift for Grandpa 自测卷·基础卷
2026-2027学年教科版英语六年级上册(新教材)
班级:__________ 姓名:__________
一、选出下列单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. high
B. give
C. night
( ) 2. A. lie
B. field
C. tie
( ) 3. A. many
B. save
C. sale
( ) 4. A. tea
B. meal
C. break
( ) 5. A. look
B. food
C. noon
二、选出下列每组中不属于同一类的一项。
( ) 1. A. fit
B. wallet
C. basket
( ) 2. A. breakfast
B. snack
C. dinner
( ) 3. A. hospital
B. doctor
C. playground
( ) 4. A. safety
B. helmet
C. gloves
( ) 5. A. garden
B. field
C. tool
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. — ______ is this red dress? — It's 300 yuan.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How old
( ) 2. You should try the shoes on to make sure they ______ you well.
A. fit
B. fits
C. fitting
( ) 3. Don't eat too many ______. They are not good for your health.
A. snack
B. snackes
C. snacks
( ) 4. If you take too much food, you can ______ for later.
A. throw them away
B. save it
C. rush out to play
( ) 5. You should warm up ______ you play sports.
A. after
B. without
C. before
( ) 6. — What's wrong with you? — I ______ my left leg yesterday.
A. hurt
B. hurts
C. hurting
( ) 7. Dogs can recognize their owners by their ______.
A. tails
B. noses
C. voices
( ) 8. Grandpa usually eats very ______ for dinner, so he stays healthy.
A. few
B. little
C. many
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. This pair of shoes is too small. I need a __________ (big) size.
2. Lucy is very __________ (help). She often helps old people.
3. Don't eat too many __________ (snack) between meals.
4. We should stop __________ (waste) food at school.
5. The doctor asked him __________ (rest) in bed for three days.
6. You must remember __________ (wear) a helmet when you ride a bike.
五、从方框中选择合适的短语填空,每空限用一次。
How much save food for later warm up
be picky about buy one get one free make a difference
1. — __________ is the new wallet? — It's 350 yuan.
2. Before you play basketball, you should __________ first.
3. Don't throw the food away. You can __________.
4. You shouldn't __________ food. Eating all kinds of food is good for you.
5. Look at the jump rope! You can __________ today.
6. If everyone saves a little food, we can __________ to the world.
六、连词成句。
1. is / this / how much / dress / (?)
________________________________________________________________________
2. should / we / food / not / waste / (.)
________________________________________________________________________
3. warm up / we / should / before / playing / sports / (.)
________________________________________________________________________
4. by / dogs / their / recognize / owners / voices / can / (.)
________________________________________________________________________
5. a / gift / want / I / to buy / for / my grandpa / (.)
________________________________________________________________________
七、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
A. What size do you want? B. Can I help you? C. What colour do you like?
D. Can I try them on? E. Do they fit you? F. How many do you want?
Shopkeeper: Good morning. (1) __________
Ben: Yes, please. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
Shopkeeper: OK. (2) __________
Ben: Size 37.
Shopkeeper: (3) __________
Ben: I like the white ones. How much are they?
Shopkeeper: They are 200 yuan.
Ben: That's a good price. (4) __________
Shopkeeper: Sure. Here you are. (5) __________
Ben: Yes, they fit me well. I'll take them.
八、阅读理解。
A
My name is Amy. I am a smart shopper. Before I go shopping, I always make a shopping list. I write down the things I need. When I buy clothes, I always try them on to make sure they fit me well. I often wait for a sale, because things are cheaper then. Sometimes shops say, "Buy one and get one free." Then I can save a lot of money. I never buy things I don't need. Money doesn't grow on trees!
( ) 1. What does Amy always do before she goes shopping?
A. She waits for a sale.
B. She tries on clothes.
C. She makes a shopping list.
( ) 2. Why does Amy try on clothes?
A. To make sure they fit her well. B. To make sure they are cheap. C. To make sure they are new.
( ) 3. When are things often cheaper?
A. When they are new. B. When they are on sale. C. When they are big.
( ) 4. What does "Buy one and get one free." mean?
A. You pay for two things. B. You can get a free gift. C. You get two things but pay for one.
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Amy always makes a shopping list. B. Amy buys things she doesn't need. C. Money grows on trees.
B
Food waste is a big problem in the world. Many students take too much food at lunch and then throw it away. This is not good. We should take only the food we can eat. We should not be picky about food. Vegetables are healthy, so we should eat them. If we can't finish the food, we can save it for later. Let's clean our plates and make a difference!
( ) 6. What is a big problem in the world?
A. Sports safety.
B. Food waste.
C. Shopping.
( ) 7. What should we do if we take too much food?
A. Save it for later.
B. Throw it away.
C. Give it to others.
( ) 8. Why should we eat vegetables?
A. Because they are cheap.
B. Because they are sweet.
C. Because they are healthy.
( ) 9. The passage asks students to ______.
A. clean their plates
B. be picky about food
C. take more food
( ) 10. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to shop smart.
B. How to play safely.
C. How to stop food waste.
参考答案与解析
一、选出下列单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
1. B 解析:high、night 中字母组合 igh 发 /aɪ/;give 中字母 i 发 /ɪ/。
2. B 解析:lie、tie 中字母组合 ie 发 /aɪ/;field 中 ie 发 /iː/。
3. A 解析:save、sale 中字母 a 发 /eɪ/;many 中 a 发 /e/。
4. C 解析:tea、meal 中字母组合 ea 发 /iː/;break 中 ea 发 /eɪ/。
5. A 解析:food、noon 中字母组合 oo 发 /uː/;look 中 oo 发 /ʊ/。
二、选出下列每组中不属于同一类的一项。
1. A 解析:wallet(钱包)、basket(篮子)都是物品,fit(合身)是动词,故选 A。
2. B 解析:breakfast(早餐)、dinner(晚餐)都是正餐,snack(零食)是正餐之间的食物,故选 B。
3. B 解析:hospital(医院)、playground(操场)都是场所,doctor(医生)是职业,故选 B。
4. A 解析:helmet(头盔)、gloves(手套)都是可穿戴的护具,safety(安全)是抽象名词,故选 A。
5. C 解析:garden(花园)、field(田野)都是场地,tool(工具)是物品,故选 C。
三、单项选择。
1. B 解析:询问价格用 How much,意为“多少钱”。
2. A 解析:主语 they 是复数,一般现在时谓语用动词原形 fit,意为“合身”。
3. C 解析:too many 后接可数名词复数,snack 的复数是 snacks。
4. B 解析:由下文 for later(留到以后)可知应“把它留起来”,food 不可数,用 it 指代。
5. C 解析:由常识可知运动前要热身,before 意为“在……之前”。
6. A 解析:由时间状语 yesterday 可知用一般过去时,hurt 的过去式仍为 hurt。
7. C 解析:由单元内容可知,狗靠“声音”辨认主人,by their voices 意为“通过它们的声音”。
8. B 解析:little 修饰不可数名词 food,eat very little 意为“吃得很少”。
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. bigger 解析:与 too small 相对,需“更大的”尺码,用比较级 bigger。
2. helpful 解析:be 动词后接形容词作表语,help 的形容词形式是 helpful(乐于助人的)。
3. snacks 解析:too many 后接可数名词复数,用 snacks。
4. wasting 解析:stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”,用动词 -ing 形式。
5. to rest 解析:ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”,用不定式 to rest。
6. to wear 解析:remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”,用不定式 to wear。
五、从方框中选择合适的短语填空,每空限用一次。
1. How much 解析:询问价格用 How much。
2. warm up 解析:运动前应“热身”,warm up 意为“热身”。
3. save food for later 解析:与 Don't throw the food away 呼应,意为“把食物留到以后吃”。
4. be picky about 解析:be picky about food 意为“挑食”,与“各种食物都要吃”呼应。
5. buy one get one free 解析:意为“买一送一”,与 jump rope 的促销语境相符。
6. make a difference 解析:make a difference 意为“带来改变、起作用”。
六、连词成句。
1. How much is this dress? 解析:特殊疑问句用“疑问词 + be 动词 + 主语”语序。
2. We should not waste food. 解析:should 后接 not 构成否定,再接动词原形 waste。
3. We should warm up before playing sports. 解析:before 是介词,后接动名词 playing sports。
4. Dogs can recognize their owners by their voices. 解析:by 表示方式,意为“通过……”。
5. I want to buy a gift for my grandpa. 解析:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,buy sth. for sb. 意为“为某人买某物”。
七、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
1. B 解析:店员招呼顾客,用 Can I help you?(需要帮忙吗)。
2. A 解析:顾客说要买运动鞋,店员接着问尺码,用 What size do you want?。
3. C 解析:下文顾客回答“我喜欢白色的”,说明此处问颜色,用 What colour do you like?。
4. D 解析:顾客觉得价格合适,想“试穿一下”,用 Can I try them on?。
5. E 解析:顾客回答 Yes, they fit me well.,说明此处问“合脚吗”,用 Do they fit you?。多余的选项是 F。
八、阅读理解。
A
1. C 解析:由“Before I go shopping, I always make a shopping list.”可知。
2. A 解析:由“try them on to make sure they fit me well”可知试穿是为了确认合身。
3. B 解析:由“I often wait for a sale, because things are cheaper then.”可知打折时更便宜。
4. C 解析:buy one get one free 意为“买一送一”,即付一件的钱得两件。
5. A 解析:由全文可知 Amy 每次购物前都会列购物清单,B、C 与文意相反。
B
6. B 解析:由首句“Food waste is a big problem in the world.”可知。
7. A 解析:由“If we can't finish the food, we can save it for later.”可知。
8. C 解析:由“Vegetables are healthy, so we should eat them.”可知。
9. A 解析:由结尾“Let's clean our plates...”可知短文呼吁学生“吃光盘中食物”。
10. C 解析:全文围绕如何减少食物浪费展开,故选 C。
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