精品解析：广东汕头市潮阳区第二阶段联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度第一学期 七年级英语科随堂训练题 (二) (内容：Unit 2—Unit 3) 班级________姓名________座号________ 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题；A. B. C. D. 部分为听力理解，E为情景对话) A、听句子。(本题共5小题) 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who are these? A. B. C. 2. What’s in the speaker’s classroom? A. B. C. 3. How many people are there in the picture? A. B. C. 4. Where’s the ball? A. B. C. 5. What’s the speaker talking about? A. B. C. B、听对话 (本题有10小题) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Ben’s classroom like? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s big. C. It’s red. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where’s the teacher’s desk? A. If’s in front of the blackboard. B. It’s behind the screen. C. It’s near the wall. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Is there a whiteboard in the classroom? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, there is. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What do students do on the sports field? A. Have lunch. B. Do exercises. C. Go hiking. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Whose fishing rods are those? A. They’re Tom’s mother’s. B. They’re Tom’s father’s. C. They’re Tom’s grandfather’s. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who is Oscar? A. Helen’s son. B. Helen’s father. C. Helen’s husband. 12. What is Oscar like? A. He is funny. B. He is kind. C. He is clever. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How old is Amy? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 14. What class is Amy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 15. What hobby dose Amy have? A. Taking photos. B. Playing chess. C. Reading stories. C、听短文 (本题有5小题)。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. What does Helen think of the classroom building? A. It’s clean. B. It’s modern. C. It’s big. 17. What does Helen often do on the sports field? A. She plays football. B. She plays basketball. C. She plays tennis. 18. What kind of books does Helen always read in the library? A. Books about music. B. Books about science. C. Book about computers. 19. Where is the gym? A. Next to the sports field. B. Across from the dining hall. C. In front of the classroom building. 20. Who does Helen like to play ping-pong with? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her brother. D、听填信息 (本题有5小题，) 你将听到的是一段关于Bill一家人情况介绍的短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Bill’s Family Bill He is in (21) ________. Bill’s father He likes playing Chinese chess. Bill’s mother She (22) ________a lot. Bill’s (23) ________ They like gardening. Bill’s sister She is a little (24) ________. she has small (25) ________ and long hair. E、情景对话 (本题共5小题) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ying. B: Hi, Kate. A: ____1____ B: There are 46 students in our class. A: Are there any girls? B: ____2____ A: ____3____ B: No, but there is a map of China. A: ____4____ B: Yes, there is a computer on exercise’s desk. A: Wow! That’s very good! ____5____ B: See you! A. See you! B. How old are you? C. Yes, there are 20 girls. D. Is there a map of the world on the wall? E. Are there any computers on your desks? F. How many students are there in your class? 二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。 Hello, everyone. My name is An Yun. I am ____6____ Beijing, China. My English name ____7____ Alice. I’m 14 ____8____ old. I am in No.2 Middle School. In the morning, I go to school at 6:30. My school is really big. There are many buildings in ____9____ school. In the middle, there is ____10____ school library. I like going to the library in the morning. There are ____11____ books. Near the library, there is our classroom. There are fifty-five students in our class, thirty boys ____12____twenty-five girls. Mr Smith is our English teacher. He is very nice and we all like him. In the afternoon, I like ____13____ basketball with John. John is my good friend and he is my classmate, too. But he is not Chinese. He is from America. He ____14____ China and Chinese. And I often help him with his Chinese. I often ask him some things ____15____ America too. 6. A. of B. from C. at 7. A. is B. am C. are 8. A. year B. years C. year’s 9. A. their B. your C. my 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. any B. many C. much 12. A. or B. but C. and 13. A. play B. playing C. plays 14. A. like B. likes C. to like 15. A. about B. with C. for 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Kevin is an old man. He ____16____ no wife (妻子). But he is a father of ____17____ children. He has two ____18____ and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her ____19____ is Zhou Jie. The other one is from Canada. Her name is Sally. Kevin is not the children’s real (真正的) ____20____, but he loves them very much. The children ____21____ Kevin too.____22____, Kevin often tells them interesting stories. Kevin has many pens for the children. There are ____23____ colours, like red, blue, and green. He gives the green pens to the boys and the red ____24____ to the girls. Kevin is the children’s “father”, and he is their ____25____ friend too. They care about (关心) each other. 16. A. meets B. spells C. says D. has 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. sons B. cousins C. brothers D. sisters 19. A. name B. school C. family D. number 20. A. mother B. father C. aunt D. uncle 21. A. ask B. love C. help D. see 22. A. At night B. In the middle C. On the left D. At last 23. A. same B. different C. early D. busy 24. A. photos B. cups C. pens D. maps 25. A. bad B. tidy C. new D. good 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) To celebrate (庆祝) the National Day, we rearrange (重新布置) our classroom. The Red Flags There is a big national flag in the front of the classroom. There are also some small national flags on the other three sides of the classroom. These national flags make the classroom beautiful. They show our love for our country. The New Pictures The pictures on the south wall are about Tian’anmen. Some students in my class draw them in the art class. The pictures are very beautiful. Students also make some posters (海报). The Passage Show Each student in our class writes a passage about our country. These passages are on the north wall. They also show the students’ love for our country. After rearranging our classroom, we are so happy and we think it is beautiful. We love our classroom very much. 26. Why do the students rearrange the classroom? A. To make national flags. B. To do some cleaning. C. To celebrate the National Day. D. To put up some pictures on the walls. 27. What do the national flags show? A. Our love for our school. B. Our love for the National Day. C. Our love for our class. D. Our love for our country. 28. Where are the pictures of Tian’anmen? A. On the south wall. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. On the north wall. D. On the blackboard in the front of the classroom. 29. When do the students draw the pictures? A. On the National Day. B. At weekends. C. In the art class. D. After school. 30. What do the students think of the classroom now? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Beautiful. D. Interesting. (B) There is a popular picture on the Internet. In the picture, a happy panda family is having their “afternoon teatime”. They are the mother panda Pan Qing and her two-year-old twin daughters Qinghu and Qinglu. They are at the Dujiangyan Panda Base. When it rains, they use bamboo leaves as umbrellas. Because of this, people start to miss the happy family time. And this well-liked picture brings “family night” back to our lives. “Family night” is a night time when all family members get together to do something or just stay with each other. For the family night, Chinese families have their own ways to get together. They eat dinner together and talk about what happens during the day. They might also play simple games or tell stories. Sometimes, they have a picture in a park or watch a movie at home. There are ▲ about family night. It helps family members know each other more and show love. It makes kids feel safe and happy. For example, when a family cooks together, children can learn new things and parents can have fun with them. Let’s love our families and have more activities at the family night. 31. What do the pandas use as umbrellas when it rains? A. Their hands. B. Bamboo leaves. C. Rock. D. Their ears. 32. What does the underlined word “well-liked” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Popular. B. New. C. Strange. D. Funny. 33. What do Chinese families sometimes do during the family night? A. Go shopping. B. Have a picture. C. Do sports. D. Do housework. 34. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. some easy thing B. several problems C. many good things D. some worries 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Happy Panda Family B. The Family Night in China C. How to Have Fun with Families D. Loving Our Families (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个场所的信息。请为每个人和场所信息进行匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ___36___Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make her English reading better. ___37___Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball at weekends. ___38___Jack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running. ___39___Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs. ___40___Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8. A. Music hall There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here. B. School library Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading. C. Dining hall The dining hall is on the right of the class-room building. Students and teachers have lunch here. D. Sports hall It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here every day. E. Science building It is near the library. There are twenty labs in this building. F. Classroom building The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day. G. School playground There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It is also a good place to practise running. 五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 about beautiful we help ball seat are real but love learn raise Hello, I’m Zhang Li. I am in Class Eight. At school, our teachers are very nice. They teach ____41____ how to study well. Our classmates ____42____ so kind. We help each other and ____43____ from each other. We have a ____44____ classroom. Some plants are next to the windows and some pictures are on the wall. The pictures are ____45____ our happy middle school life. I ____46____ like my classroom. Now we are having a donation (捐赠) for poor (贫穷的) children in the classroom. We want to ____47____ them. I have a tennis racket (网球拍) and some tennis ____48____ for them. And my best friend Liu Hui has a new T-shirt for them. What does Ma Ming have for them? An English dictionary. We don’t have expensive things, ____49____ we all hope they will like them. I ____50____ my school. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分) A) 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确， 语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。 Tom has some cousins. They are Bonnie, Peter, Lucy and John. Tom is the oldest of the five. Bonnie is fourteen years old. She’s younger than Tom but older than Peter. Both Lucy and John are ten years old. Bonnie and Peter are quiet. On weekends, they always go to the library to do some reading. They want to be writers when they grow up, so they often learn from each other. Lucy and John are good at sports, but John runs much faster. Tom’s favourite sport is basketball, and he usually plays it with his friends after school. Tom also likes telling jokes. He often makes his friends laugh. All the kids like to spend their free time together. Tom and Bonnie are middle school students. Peter, Lucy and John study in a primary school. They all work hard at school, but John works harder (更勤奋) than the others. 51. How many cousins does Tom have? _____________________________________________________________________________ 52. How old are Lucy and John? _____________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who are quiet? _____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What sport does Tom like best? _____________________________________________________________________________ 55. Does John work the hardest? _____________________________________________________________________________ B) 书面表达。 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，并将内容写在下面的答题位置上。 受上面图文介绍人物的启发，你也想介绍一下你的家人。假如你是图片中的男孩Peter, 请以“My Family”为题，写一篇小短文介绍自己的家庭。 内容包括：1. 自我介绍。 2. 照片中人物的名字及身份。 3. 家庭的整体氛围。 注意：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生姓名。 2. 语句通顺连贯，不少于60词。 My Family ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期 七年级英语科随堂训练题 (二) (内容：Unit 2—Unit 3) 班级________姓名________座号________ 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题；A. B. C. D. 部分为听力理解，E为情景对话) A、听句子。(本题共5小题) 请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who are these? A. B. C. 2. What’s in the speaker’s classroom? A. B. C. 3. How many people are there in the picture? A. B. C. 4. Where’s the ball? A. B. C. 5. What’s the speaker talking about? A. B. C. B、听对话 (本题有10小题) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Ben’s classroom like? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s big. C. It’s red. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where’s the teacher’s desk? A. If’s in front of the blackboard. B. It’s behind the screen. C. It’s near the wall. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Is there a whiteboard in the classroom? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, there is. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What do students do on the sports field? A. Have lunch. B. Do exercises. C. Go hiking. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Whose fishing rods are those? A. They’re Tom’s mother’s. B. They’re Tom’s father’s. C. They’re Tom’s grandfather’s. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who is Oscar? A. Helen’s son. B. Helen’s father. C. Helen’s husband. 12. What is Oscar like? A. He is funny. B. He is kind. C. He is clever. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How old is Amy? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 14. What class is Amy in? A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 3. 15. What hobby dose Amy have? A. Taking photos. B. Playing chess. C. Reading stories. C、听短文 (本题有5小题)。 请根据所听到的内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。 16. What does Helen think of the classroom building? A. It’s clean. B. It’s modern. C. It’s big. 17. What does Helen often do on the sports field? A. She plays football. B. She plays basketball. C. She plays tennis. 18. What kind of books does Helen always read in the library? A. Books about music. B. Books about science. C. Book about computers. 19. Where is the gym? A. Next to the sports field. B. Across from the dining hall. C. In front of the classroom building. 20. Who does Helen like to play ping-pong with? A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her brother. D、听填信息 (本题有5小题，) 你将听到的是一段关于Bill一家人情况介绍的短文，请根据所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案填写在下面信息卡中相应题号的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Bill’s Family Bill He is in (21) ________. Bill’s father He likes playing Chinese chess. Bill’s mother She (22) ________a lot. Bill’s (23) ________ They like gardening. Bill’s sister She is a little (24) ________. she has small (25) ________ and long hair. E、情景对话 (本题共5小题) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在对应题号的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Li Ying. B: Hi, Kate. A: ____1____ B: There are 46 students in our class. A: Are there any girls? B: ____2____ A: ____3____ B: No, but there is a map of China. A: ____4____ B: Yes, there is a computer on exercise’s desk. A: Wow! That’s very good! ____5____ B: See you! A. See you! B. How old are you? C. Yes, there are 20 girls. D. Is there a map of the world on the wall? E. Are there any computers on your desks? F. How many students are there in your class? 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是Kate和Li Ying交谈，Kate询问Li Ying班里学生数量、女生、墙上地图以及电脑相关情况，最后两人道别。 【1题详解】 根据下文答语“There are 46 students in our class.”可知，此处应询问班级学生数量，对应选项F“How many students are there in your class?”。 【2题详解】 根据上文问句“Are there any girls?”可知，此处应回答是否有女生及具体数量，对应选项C“Yes, there are 20 girls.”。 【3题详解】 根据下文答语“No, but there is a map of China.”可知，此处应询问墙上是否有某种地图（世界地图），对应选项D“Is there a map of the world on the wall?”。 【4题详解】 根据下文答语“Yes, there is a computer…”可知，此处应询问是否有电脑，对应选项E“Are there any computers on your desks?”。 【5题详解】 根据下文答语“See you!”可知，对话结束，此处应为告别语，对应选项A“See you!”。 二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其字母编号填写在题号前的空格里。 Hello, everyone. My name is An Yun. I am ____6____ Beijing, China. My English name ____7____ Alice. I’m 14 ____8____ old. I am in No.2 Middle School. In the morning, I go to school at 6:30. My school is really big. There are many buildings in ____9____ school. In the middle, there is ____10____ school library. I like going to the library in the morning. There are ____11____ books. Near the library, there is our classroom. There are fifty-five students in our class, thirty boys ____12____twenty-five girls. Mr Smith is our English teacher. He is very nice and we all like him. In the afternoon, I like ____13____ basketball with John. John is my good friend and he is my classmate, too. But he is not Chinese. He is from America. He ____14____ China and Chinese. And I often help him with his Chinese. I often ask him some things ____15____ America too. 6. A. of B. from C. at 7. A. is B. am C. are 8. A. year B. years C. year’s 9. A. their B. your C. my 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. any B. many C. much 12. A. or B. but C. and 13. A. play B. playing C. plays 14. A. like B. likes C. to like 15. A. about B. with C. for 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是An Yun的自我介绍，涵盖个人信息、学校环境、班级情况及与美国朋友John的交往，考查基础语法与语境理解。 【6题详解】 句意：我来自中国北京。 固定搭配be from意为“来自”，用于介绍籍贯，from符合语境。of“……的”、at“在（某地）”，均不能构成表达籍贯的固定搭配，不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：我的英文名是爱丽丝。 句子主语My English name是单数名词，be动词用is，符合主谓一致规则。am用于主语I；are用于复数主语，均不符合主语的单复数属性，不符合语法。 【8题详解】 句意：我14岁了。 年龄表达“基数词 + years old”，14是大于1的基数词，year用复数形式years，符合语法。year是单数、year’s是名词所有格，均不符合年龄表达的规则，不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我的学校里有很多建筑。 文章以第一人称介绍自己的学校，用形容词性物主代词my“我的” 修饰school，符合语境。their“他们的”、your“你的”，均和第一人称的自我介绍视角不符，不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：在校园中央，有一座学校图书馆。 此处泛指“一座图书馆”，用不定冠词；school以辅音音素开头，用a，符合语法。an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，均不符合此处泛指的语境，不符合语法。 【11题详解】 句意：图书馆里有很多书。 books是可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数，符合语境。any多用于否定句、疑问句；much修饰不可数名词，均不能修饰可数名词复数books，不符合语法。 【12题详解】 句意：我们班有五十五名学生，三十名男生和二十五名女生。 thirty boys和twenty-five girls是并列关系，and意为“和”，表并列，符合语境。or“或者”表选择、but“但是”表转折，均不符合两类学生并列的逻辑，不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：下午，我喜欢和约翰一起打篮球。 固定搭配like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，like后接动名词作宾语，playing符合语法。play是动词原形、plays是第三人称单数形式，均不符合like后接动名词的规则，不符合语法。 【14题详解】 句意：他喜欢中国和汉语。 句子主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes，符合主谓一致规则。like是原形、to like是不定式，均不符合主语的人称和时态要求，不符合语法。 【15题详解】 句意：我也经常问他一些关于美国的事情。 固定搭配ask sb. about sth.意为“询问某人关于某事”，about意为“关于”，符合搭配。with“和”、for“为了”，均不能构成该固定短语，不符合语境。 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 Kevin is an old man. He ____16____ no wife (妻子). But he is a father of ____17____ children. He has two ____18____ and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her ____19____ is Zhou Jie. The other one is from Canada. Her name is Sally. Kevin is not the children’s real (真正的) ____20____, but he loves them very much. The children ____21____ Kevin too.____22____, Kevin often tells them interesting stories. Kevin has many pens for the children. There are ____23____ colours, like red, blue, and green. He gives the green pens to the boys and the red ____24____ to the girls. Kevin is the children’s “father”, and he is their ____25____ friend too. They care about (关心) each other. 16. A. meets B. spells C. says D. has 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. sons B. cousins C. brothers D. sisters 19. A. name B. school C. family D. number 20. A. mother B. father C. aunt D. uncle 21. A. ask B. love C. help D. see 22. A. At night B. In the middle C. On the left D. At last 23. A. same B. different C. early D. busy 24. A. photos B. cups C. pens D. maps 25. A. bad B. tidy C. new D. good 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述老人Kevin虽非四个孩子的亲生父亲，但像父亲一样爱他们，给他们讲故事、送钢笔，彼此关心，关系融洽。 【16题详解】 句意：他没有妻子。 根据“no wife”表示拥有状况，应用has。meets遇见；spells拼写；says说，均不符语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他是四个孩子的父亲。 根据后文“two sons and two daughters”可知共四个，应用four。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他有两个儿子和两个女儿。 根据后文“One son…The other son”可知是儿子，应用sons。cousins堂/表兄弟姐妹；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹，均不符。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：她的名字是周杰。 Zhou Jie是人名应用name，school学校；family家庭；number号码，均不合逻辑。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：Kevin不是孩子们真正的父亲。 前文提到他是“father”，Kevin是男性，mother/aunt错误，uncle不符文意。应用father。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：孩子们也爱Kevin。 前文说“he loves them”，此处表示情感，应用love。ask询问；help帮助；see看见，均不符。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在晚上，Kevin常给他们讲故事。 讲故事通常在晚上，应用At night。In the middle在中间；On the left在左边；At last最后，均不合逻辑。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：它们有不同的颜色。 红蓝绿是不同颜色，应用different。same相同的；early早的；busy 忙碌的，不符语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他把绿色的钢笔给男孩们，红色的钢笔给女孩们。 前文提到“many pens”，此处指代钢笔，应用pens。photos照片；cups杯子；maps地图，均不符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：凯文是孩子们的 “爸爸”，而且他也是他们的好朋友。 彼此关心，是好朋友，应用good。bad坏的；tidy整洁的；new新的，均不符语境。故选D。 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 (A) To celebrate (庆祝) the National Day, we rearrange (重新布置) our classroom. The Red Flags There is a big national flag in the front of the classroom. There are also some small national flags on the other three sides of the classroom. These national flags make the classroom beautiful. They show our love for our country. The New Pictures The pictures on the south wall are about Tian’anmen. Some students in my class draw them in the art class. The pictures are very beautiful. Students also make some posters (海报). The Passage Show Each student in our class writes a passage about our country. These passages are on the north wall. They also show the students’ love for our country. After rearranging our classroom, we are so happy and we think it is beautiful. We love our classroom very much. 26. Why do the students rearrange the classroom? A. To make national flags. B. To do some cleaning. C. To celebrate the National Day. D. To put up some pictures on the walls. 27. What do the national flags show? A. Our love for our school. B. Our love for the National Day. C. Our love for our class. D. Our love for our country. 28. Where are the pictures of Tian’anmen? A. On the south wall. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. On the north wall. D. On the blackboard in the front of the classroom. 29. When do the students draw the pictures? A. On the National Day. B. At weekends. C. In the art class. D. After school. 30. What do the students think of the classroom now? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Beautiful. D. Interesting. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了班级为了庆祝国庆节重新布置教室的情况。文章具体介绍了红旗、新图画和文章展示三个方面的布置内容及其含义，表达了学生对祖国的热爱及对教室的喜爱。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“To celebrate the National Day, we rearrange our classroom.”可知学生重新布置教室是为了庆祝国庆节。C选项To celebrate the National Day.符合语境。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Red Flags部分“They show our love for our country.”可知国旗展示了我们对国家的爱。D选项Our love for our country.符合语境。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据The New Pictures部分“The pictures on the south wall are about Tian'anmen.”可知天安门的图画在南墙上。A选项On the south wall.符合语境。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据The New Pictures部分“Some students in my class draw them in the art class.”可知学生是在美术课上画的画。C选项In the art class.符合语境。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“…we think it is beautiful.”可知学生认为现在的教室是美丽的。C选项Beautiful.符合语境。 (B) There is a popular picture on the Internet. In the picture, a happy panda family is having their “afternoon teatime”. They are the mother panda Pan Qing and her two-year-old twin daughters Qinghu and Qinglu. They are at the Dujiangyan Panda Base. When it rains, they use bamboo leaves as umbrellas. Because of this, people start to miss the happy family time. And this well-liked picture brings “family night” back to our lives. “Family night” is a night time when all family members get together to do something or just stay with each other. For the family night, Chinese families have their own ways to get together. They eat dinner together and talk about what happens during the day. They might also play simple games or tell stories. Sometimes, they have a picture in a park or watch a movie at home. There are ▲ about family night. It helps family members know each other more and show love. It makes kids feel safe and happy. For example, when a family cooks together, children can learn new things and parents can have fun with them. Let’s love our families and have more activities at the family night. 31. What do the pandas use as umbrellas when it rains? A. Their hands. B. Bamboo leaves. C. Rock. D. Their ears. 32. What does the underlined word “well-liked” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Popular. B. New. C. Strange. D. Funny. 33. What do Chinese families sometimes do during the family night? A. Go shopping. B. Have a picture. C. Do sports. D. Do housework. 34. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. some easy thing B. several problems C. many good things D. some worries 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Happy Panda Family B. The Family Night in China C. How to Have Fun with Families D. Loving Our Families 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章由一张熊猫全家福照片引出“家庭之夜”的话题，介绍了“家庭之夜”的定义、中国家庭的庆祝方式以及建立“家庭之夜”的益处，倡导人们关爱家庭。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When it rains, they use bamboo leaves as umbrellas.”可推知，当下雨时，熊猫们用竹叶当雨伞，与选项B表述一致。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“There is a popular picture... And this well-liked picture...”可推知，“well-liked”与前文“popular”呼应，意为“受欢迎的/被人们喜欢的”，与选项A中Popular“受人喜爱”之意相符。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Sometimes, they have a picture in a park or watch a movie at home.”可推知，中国家庭在家庭之夜有时会去公园拍照，与选项B表述一致。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“It helps family members know each other more and show love. It makes kids feel safe and happy.”可推知，空格后列举的都是家庭之夜带来的积极影响和好处，因此空格处应填入表示“许多好事”的语句，与选项C逻辑相符。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。纵观全文，文章从熊猫照片引入，重点介绍了“家庭之夜”在中国的实施方式及其意义，核心对象是“家庭之夜”，与选项B概括内容一致。 (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个场所的信息。请为每个人和场所信息进行匹配，并将答案的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 ___36___Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make her English reading better. ___37___Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball at weekends. ___38___Jack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running. ___39___Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs. ___40___Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8. A. Music hall There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here. B. School library Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading. C. Dining hall The dining hall is on the right of the class-room building. Students and teachers have lunch here. D. Sports hall It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here every day. E. Science building It is near the library. There are twenty labs in this building. F. Classroom building The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day. G. School playground There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It is also a good place to practise running. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. G 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。左栏介绍了五个人的个人情况或需求，右栏提供了七个场所的具体信息，要求将人物与合适的场所进行匹配。 【36题详解】 根据“Lily likes reading English stories. She wants to make her English reading better.”可知，莉莉喜欢读英语故事，想要提升英语阅读，选项 B“School library Books about English are on the first floor here. They are good for your English reading.”说明学校图书馆有英语书籍，有助于英语阅读，与之对应。 【37题详解】 根据“Jenny loves sports. She wants to play basketball at weekends.”可知，珍妮喜欢运动，想在周末打篮球，选项D“Sports hall It is between the dining hall and the library. You can play basketball and table tennis here every day.”说明体育馆可以打篮球，与之对应。 【38题详解】 根据“Jack likes running. He can run very fast. He wants to find a place to practise running.”可知，杰克喜欢跑步，想要找地方练习跑步，选项 G“School playground There is a big playground on the left of the classroom building. It is also a good place to practise running.”说明操场是练习跑步的好地方，与之对应。 【39题详解】 根据“Tom is a music teacher. He wants to write some songs.”可知，汤姆是音乐老师，想要写歌，选项A“Music hall There are five rooms in the music hall. You can write some songs here.”说明音乐厅可以写歌，与之对应。 【40题详解】 根据“Emily is an English teacher. She teaches Class 4 and Class 8.”可知，艾米丽是英语老师，给四班和八班上课，选项F“Classroom building The classroom building is next to the playground. Students have classes here every day.”说明教学楼是学生上课的地方，与之对应。 五、短文填空。(本大题有10小题) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 about beautiful we help ball seat are real but love learn raise Hello, I’m Zhang Li. I am in Class Eight. At school, our teachers are very nice. They teach ____41____ how to study well. Our classmates ____42____ so kind. We help each other and ____43____ from each other. We have a ____44____ classroom. Some plants are next to the windows and some pictures are on the wall. The pictures are ____45____ our happy middle school life. I ____46____ like my classroom. Now we are having a donation (捐赠) for poor (贫穷的) children in the classroom. We want to ____47____ them. I have a tennis racket (网球拍) and some tennis ____48____ for them. And my best friend Liu Hui has a new T-shirt for them. What does Ma Ming have for them? An English dictionary. We don’t have expensive things, ____49____ we all hope they will like them. I ____50____ my school. 【答案】41. us 42. are 43. learn 44. beautiful 45. about 46. really 47. help 48. balls 49. but 50. love 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Zhang Li介绍的班级情况、教室环境以及同学们为贫穷儿童进行捐赠的活动。 【41题详解】 句意：他们教我们如何学好。动词teach后接人称代词宾格作宾语，备选词we符合，we的宾格是us。 【42题详解】 句意：我们的同学很善良。空后是形容词kind作表语，需要填入be动词，主语“Our class mates”是复数，be动词用are。 【43题详解】 句意：我们互相帮助，互相学习。空格和前面“help each other”由并列连词and连接，需要填入和help并列的动词原形，构成并列谓语，固定搭配learn from each other意为“互相学习”，和前文“互相帮助”的语义呼应，符合班级同学的相处语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我们有一个漂亮的教室。修饰名词classroom需用形容词。根据“Some plants are next to the windows and some pictures are on the wall.”可知，教室很“漂亮”，需形容词beautiful“漂亮的”。 【45题详解】 句意：这些图片是关于我们快乐的中学生活的。前文提到“墙上有一些照片”，空格后是“我们快乐的初中生活”，需填入介词about“关于”语义通顺，表达“这些照片是关于我们的快乐初中生活的”。 【46题详解】 句意：我真地喜欢我的教室。修饰动词like需用副词，起到加强语气的作用；形容词real对应的副词形式是really，意为“真正地、非常”，符合语法和语义。 【47题详解】 句意：我们想要帮助他们。前文提到“我们正在为贫困儿童举办捐赠活动”，举办捐赠的目的就是帮助这些孩子，不定式符号to后接动词原形，因此填入动词help，符合活动的初衷。 【48题详解】 句意：我有一个网球拍和一些网球给他们。限定词some后接可数名词时需要用复数形式，根据“a tennis racket and some tennis…”可知，空处指“网球”，方框内的名词ball的复数是balls。 【49题详解】 句意：我们没有贵的东西，但我们都希望他们会喜欢。前后句意表示转折，用连词but。 【50题详解】 句意：我爱我的学校。作为全文收尾句，前文依次描述了友善的老师同学、漂亮的教室、充满善意的班级活动，收尾句抒发情感，主语是第一人称I，填入动词原形love，表达“我爱我的学校”，和全文的积极情感基调呼应。 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分) A) 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确， 语义完整切题。请把答案写在每个问题下面的答题位置上。 Tom has some cousins. They are Bonnie, Peter, Lucy and John. Tom is the oldest of the five. Bonnie is fourteen years old. She’s younger than Tom but older than Peter. Both Lucy and John are ten years old. Bonnie and Peter are quiet. On weekends, they always go to the library to do some reading. They want to be writers when they grow up, so they often learn from each other. Lucy and John are good at sports, but John runs much faster. Tom’s favourite sport is basketball, and he usually plays it with his friends after school. Tom also likes telling jokes. He often makes his friends laugh. All the kids like to spend their free time together. Tom and Bonnie are middle school students. Peter, Lucy and John study in a primary school. They all work hard at school, but John works harder (更勤奋) than the others. 51. How many cousins does Tom have? _____________________________________________________________________________ 52. How old are Lucy and John? _____________________________________________________________________________ 53. Who are quiet? _____________________________________________________________________________ 54. What sport does Tom like best? _____________________________________________________________________________ 55. Does John work the hardest? _____________________________________________________________________________ B) 书面表达。 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，并将内容写在下面的答题位置上。 受上面图文介绍人物的启发，你也想介绍一下你的家人。假如你是图片中的男孩Peter, 请以“My Family”为题，写一篇小短文介绍自己的家庭。 内容包括：1. 自我介绍。 2. 照片中人物的名字及身份。 3. 家庭的整体氛围。 注意：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生姓名。 2. 语句通顺连贯，不少于60词。 My Family ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Tom/ He has four/4 cousins. /4. 52. They are 10/ ten (years old). /10. 53. Bonnie and Peter are quiet. / Bonnie and Peter. 54. Tom/ He likes basketball best. / Basketball. 55. Yes, he does. 56. (One possible version) My Family Hi, I am Peter. Here is a photo of my family. There are five people in the photo. They are my parents Mr. and Mrs. Brown, my younger sister Mary, my younger brother Tom and I. The dog is one of our family members, too. His name is Max. He’s Tim’s best friend. My parents love us very much and we all love them. We are a big and happy family! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Tom和他的四个表兄弟姐妹的年龄、性格、爱好以及学习情况。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“Tom has some cousins. They are Bonnie, Peter, Lucy and John.”可知Tom有四个表兄弟姐妹。 【52题详解】 根据文章第1段“Both Lucy and John are ten years old.”可知Lucy和John十岁。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“Bonnie and Peter are quiet.”可知Bonnie和Peter很安静。 【54题详解】 根据文章第3段“Tom’s favourite sport is basketball...”可知Tom最喜欢的运动是篮球。 【55题详解】 根据文章第4段“They all work hard at school, but John works harder (更勤奋) than the others.”可知John比其他人更勤奋，即他是最勤奋的。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，一般现在时 明确要点：介绍自己及照片中人物及身份，阐述家庭氛围。 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不少于60词，包含提示及图片所有要点，可适当发挥，格式正确。    [第二步：构思布局] 二段式结构： 第一段：开门见山，进行自我介绍并引出家庭照片、具体介绍照片中的家庭成员 第二段：总结家庭的整体氛围，表达对家庭的热爱。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员 介绍家庭成员：my parents Mr. and Mrs. Brown, my younger sister Mary, my younger brother Tom and I./The dog is one of our family members/The man with a beard is my father David./The nice woman behind me is my mother/The little girl next to me is my sister Bonnie/the cute dog at the corner is our pet Lucky.等 要点二：家庭氛围 氛围：My parents love us very much and we all love them./ I have a warm and happy family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $