Units 1-4 综合复习之小题狂练・词汇短语句型通关 100 题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

参考答案+逐题解析 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（30题） 1. tidy 解析：tidy 形容词，整洁的，本单元重点词，keep sth +adj. 保持某物…… 2. worried 解析：worried 形容词，担心的；固定搭配be worried 担心 3. high jump 解析：the high jump 固定短语，跳高，Unit2卡通重点短语 4. Health 解析：health 名词，健康；healthy是形容词，此处作主语用名词，句首大写 5. hobby 解析：hobby 名词，业余爱好；be动词is，用单数 6. Ouch 解析：Ouch 感叹词，哎哟，受伤时的感叹词，句首大写 7. understand 解析：understand 动词，理解；情态动词must后用动词原形 8. push 解析：push 动词，推；must后用原形 9. pull 解析：pull 动词，拉；don’t后接动词原形 10. slowly 解析：slowly副词，慢速地；修饰动词walk，用副词 11. never 解析：never 频度副词，从不，绝不 12. practise 解析：practise 动词，练习；often后主语I，用原形 13. teaches 解析：teach动词，教；主语she三单，变teaches 14. join 解析：join动词，参加、加入；want to +动词原形 15. card 解析：card名词，卡片；this后面用单数 16. in bed 解析：in bed 固定短语，在床上（睡觉/看书） 17. notes 解析：take notes 固定搭配，记笔记，固定复数 18. faster 解析：fast副词，快；后面than，用比较级faster 19. Other 解析：other形容词，其他的；句首大写 20. gift 解析：gift名词，礼物；this后单数 21. paint 解析：paint动词，用颜料画画；often后主语we，原形 22. stairs 解析：stairs名词，楼梯，常用复数形式 23. Sometimes 解析：sometimes频度副词，有时；句首大写 24. carefully 解析：carefully副词，仔细地；修饰动词listen 25. habits 解析：habit名词，习惯；are说明是复数habits 26. gives up 解析：give up 放弃；主语he三单，gives up 27. exercise 解析：do exercise 固定短语，锻炼；exercise不可数 28. hear 解析：hear动词，听见；情态动词can后原形 29. excited 解析：excited形容词，兴奋的；修饰人，feel excited感到兴奋 30. may 解析：may情态动词，也许、可能，后接动词原形 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（30题） 1. puts 解析：often一般现在时，主语he三单，put变puts 2. is painting 解析：look！现在进行时，be doing；主语she，is painting 3. jump 解析：Don’t +动词原形，祈使句否定 4. reads 解析：every week一般现在时，Yang Ling三单，read→reads 5. warm 解析：should情态动词，后接动词原形；warm up热身 6. to do 解析：固定搭配 try hard to do sth 努力做某事 7. gives 解析：never一般现在时，Miss Sullivan三单，give→gives 8. dancing 解析：like doing sth 喜欢做某事，dance去e加ing 9. isn’t 解析：主语Mike三单，be good at，is not缩写isn’t 10. push 解析：shouldn’t（should not）情态动词否定，后接动词原形 11. goes 解析：often一般现在时，Wang Bing三单，go→goes 12. play 解析：Let’s +动词原形，让我们…… 13. teaches 解析：every day一般现在时，she三单，teach→teaches 14. slowly 解析：修饰动词walk，用副词slowly 15. understood 解析：at last（最后），事情发生在过去，understand过去式understood 16. Be 解析：祈使句，be careful小心，句首大写 17. students 解析：a lot of大量，后面可数名词student变复数students 18. feel 解析：make sb do sth 使某人做某事，用动词原形 19. to join 解析：want to do sth 想要做某事 20. hurt 解析：yesterday昨天，一般过去时；hurt过去式还是hurt 21. notes 解析：take notes记笔记，固定复数 22. Her 解析：hobby名词，前面用形容词性物主代词her，句首大写 23. exercise 解析：do exercise锻炼，exercise表锻炼不可数，不变形 24. skips 解析：sometimes一般现在时，he三单，skip→skips 25. hurt 解析：may情态动词，后接动词原形 26. put 解析：Let’s后面+动词原形 27. carefully 解析：修饰动词listen，用副词carefully 28. keeps 解析：never一般现在时，Bobby三单，keep→keeps 29. Speak 解析：祈使句，动词原形开头，句首大写 30. is 解析：there be句型，a swimming pool单数，用is 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（20题） 1. habit 解析：a good habit 一个好习惯 2. stairs 解析：on the stairs 在楼梯上，单元安全话题 3. keep 解析：keep to the right 靠右走，固定短语 4. excited 解析：feel excited 感到兴奋 5. worried 解析：be worried about 担心…… 6. exercise 解析：do exercise 锻炼 7. Wait 解析：Wait a minute! 等一下！固定句子，句首大写 8. takes 解析：take notes记笔记；he三单，takes 9. healthy 解析：healthy形容词，健康的，作表语 10. Sometimes 解析：sometimes有时，频度副词，句首大写 11. push 解析：push others推别人，安全禁令 12. hear 解析：Helen can’t hear or see. 海伦听不见看不见 13. join 解析：join the club加入俱乐部 14. fast 解析：run fast跑得快 15. Other 解析：other students其他学生，句首大写 16. warm 解析：warm up热身，固定短语 17. gift 解析：gift礼物，a后面单数 18. give 解析：give up放弃；Don’t give up 不要放弃 19. understand 解析：understand理解，can后原形 20. Over 解析：over there 在那边，固定短语，句首大写 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（20题） 1. put; in order 解析：put …in order 把……整理好；should后原形 2. listens to; carefully 解析：listen to听；he三单listens；carefully副词修饰listen 3. don’t think so 解析：I don’t think so. 我不这么认为，单元核心句型 4. does exercise 解析：do exercise锻炼；she三单does 5. in bed 解析：in bed在床上（看书） 6. Well done 解析：Well done! 干得好！固定表扬句型，句首大写 7. shouldn’t run 解析：shouldn’t=should not不应该，后接动词原形run 8. out of the way 解析：move out of the way 让开、不再挡路 9. Sometimes; goes 解析：sometimes有时；he三单goes to bed 10. skipping rope 解析：like doing；skip rope跳绳，skip变skipping 11. Over there 解析：over there 在那边，句首大写 12. is good at 解析：be good at擅长；he三单is 13. It’s your turn 解析：It’s your turn. 轮到你了，固定句型 14. warm up 解析：warm up热身；should后原形 15. tries hard 解析：try hard努力；Helen三单tries 16. push; pull 解析：shouldn’t后并列两个动词原形push推、pull拉 17. makes her 解析：make sb +adj.；hobby单数，makes 18. to join 解析：would like to do sth 想要做某事 19. keep to the right 解析：keep to the right靠右走 20. are good at 解析：be good at擅长；主语you，be动词用are 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版五年级上册英语新教材期中复习（Unit 1-Unit 4） 小题狂练・词汇短语句型通关 100 题 学校_________________ 班级_________________ 姓名_________________ （时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（每小题1分，共30分） 1. We should keep our room ______(整洁的) every day. 2. Don’t be ______(担心的). You can do it well. 3. She is good at the ______(跳高) at school. 4. ______(健康) is very important for all of us. 5. My ______(业余爱好) is paper-cutting. 6. ______(哎哟)! My arm hurts. 7. You must ______(理解) this story first. 8. Please ______(推) the door open for me. 9. Don’t ______(拉) my clothes. It’s dangerous. 10. We walk ______(慢速地) on the road. 11. He ______(从不) goes to school late. 12. I often ______(练习) in the swimming pool. 13. She ______(教) us English. 14. I want to ______(加入) the Dance Club. 15. This ______(卡片) is for you, my dear friend. 16. Don’t read ______(在床上). It’s bad for eyes. 17. We take ______(笔记) in class. 18. He runs ______(快) than me. 19. ______(其他的) students like playing football. 20. This ______(礼物) looks beautiful. 21. We ______(画画) with paint on Sundays. 22. Don’t run on the ______(楼梯). 23. ______(有时) I help my mum do housework. 24. You should listen ______(仔细地) in class. 25. My grandma’s ______(习惯) are good. 26. He ______(放弃) his bad habit. 27. We do ______(锻炼) every morning. 28. Can you ______(听见) me? 29. I feel ______(兴奋的) about the party. 30. You ______(也许) fall down if you run fast. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共30分） 1. He often ______(put) his things in order. 2. Look! She ______(paint) a lovely picture. 3. Don’t ______(jump) from the stairs. It’s unsafe. 4. Yang Ling ______(read) a lot of books every week. 5. We should ______(warm) up before swimming. 6. Bobby tries hard ______(do) the high jump. 7. Miss Sullivan never ______(give) up helping Helen. 8. My sister likes ______(dance) very much. 9. Mike ______(not be) good at paper-cutting. 10. You shouldn’t ______(push) your classmates. 11. Wang Bing often ______(go) to bed late. 12. Let’s ______(play) football after class. 13. She ______(teach) us new words every day. 14. The boy walks ______(slow) after running. 15. Helen ______(understand) the word “water” at last. 16. ______(be) careful! The floor is wet. 17. A lot of ______(student) join different clubs. 18. It makes her ______(feel) happy. 19. I want ______(join) the Reading Club. 20. He ______(hurt) his leg yesterday. 21. We take ______(note) carefully in class. 22. ______(she) hobby is singing. 23. They do ______(exercise) to keep healthy. 24. Sometimes he ______(skip) with his friend. 25. You may ______(hurt) others if you pull them. 26. Let’s ______(put) the books in order. 27. The girl listens to teachers ______(careful). 28. Bobby never ______(keep) his room tidy. 29. ______(speak) slowly, please. 30. There ______(be) a swimming pool near our school. 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共20分） 1. It’s a good h______ to get up early. 2. Don’t run on the s______. It’s not safe. 3. We should k______ to the right on stairs. 4. She feels e______ when she gets a gift. 5. Don’t be w______ about your study. 6. We often do e______ in PE class. 7. W______ a minute! Let me tidy my desk. 8. He t______ notes when he has lessons. 9. My mother is h______. She eats well and exercises every day. 10. S______ I go to the library with my friend. 11. Don’t p______ others in the playground. 12. Helen can’t h______ or see. 13. I want to j______ the Paper-cutting Club. 14. The little boy runs f______. 15. O______ students can help you. 16. You should w______ up before you swim. 17. This g______ is for Tina. It’s a music box. 18. Don’t g______ up. Keep trying! 19. Can you u______ this English story? 20. O______ there is our new classroom. 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（每小题1分，共20分） 1. 你应该把你的东西整理好。 You should ______ your things ______ ______ ______. 2. 他在课堂上认真听老师讲课。 He ______ ______ the teachers ______ in class. 3. 我不这么认为。 I ______ ______ ______ ______. 4. 她每天做锻炼来保持健康。 She ______ ______ every day to keep healthy. 5. 不要在床上看书，对你眼睛不好。 Don’t read ______ ______. It’s bad for your eyes. 6. 干得好！你跳高很棒。 ______ ______! You do well in the high jump. 7. 我们不应该在楼梯上跑。 We ______ ______ on the stairs. 8. 请立刻让开道路。 Please move ______ ______ ______ right now. 9. 他有时很晚睡觉。 ______ he ______ to bed late. 10. 那个女孩喜欢跳绳。 The girl likes ______ ______. 11. 那边有一个游泳池。 ______ ______ ______ is a swimming pool. 12. 他擅长踢足球。 He ______ ______ ______ playing football. 13. 轮到你打扫房间了。 ______ ______ ______ to clean the room. 14. 我们游泳前要热身。 We should ______ ______ before swimming. 15. 海伦努力学习，学得很快。 Helen ______ ______ and learns fast. 16. 你不应该推或者拉别人。 You shouldn’t ______ or ______ others. 17. 这个爱好使她很开心。 This hobby ______ ______ happy. 18. 我想要加入舞蹈俱乐部。 I’d like ______ ______ the Dance Club. 19. 请靠右走。 Please ______ ______ ______ ______. 20. 别伤心，你在别的事情上很厉害。 Don’t be sad. You ______ ______ ______ other things. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $