Unit 6 第1课时 He wrote a great book（分层作业）英语鲁科版五四制五年级上册（新教材）

Unit 6 Role models Lesson 1 He wrote a great book 基础练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Li Shizhen ______ a great medical scientist. A. was B. is C. were ( ) 2. He ______ the book Bencao Gangmu. A. write B. wrote C. writes ( ) 3. —What did Cai Lun do? —He ______ paper. A. made B. make C. makes ( ) 4. It ______ Li Shizhen 27 years to finish the book. A. take B. takes C. took ( ) 5. Sun Simiao ______ many medical herbs. A. find B. found C. finds ( ) 6. Sima Qian was born ______ about 145 B.C. A. in B. on C. at 二、辨音选择题（选出划线部分发音不同的一项）。 ( ) 1. A. driver B. drink C. tree ( ) 2. A. truck B. dress C. trip ( ) 3. A. travel B. drink C. tree ( ) 4. A. dry B. trick C. drive ( ) 5. A. train B. street C. dream ( ) 6. A. trousers B. drink C. tree 提升练 三、根据人物信息，选择最合适的句子。 ( ) 1. He was born in 1518. He wrote Bencao Gangmu. Who is he? A. Li Shizhen B. Sima Qian C. Cai Lun ( ) 2. He was born in about 145 B.C. He wrote a great book. A. Sun Simiao B. Sima Qian C. Li Shizhen ( ) 3. He made paper. He was famous in ancient China. A. Cai Lun B. Sun Simiao C. Sima Qian ( ) 4. He found many herbs. He was a medical scientist. A. Cai Lun B. Sun Simiao C. Sima Qian ( ) 5. —What is Bencao Gangmu about? —It's about ______. A. Chinese medical herbs B. making paper C. history stories ( ) 6. —How long did Li Shizhen spend on his book? A. 27 years B. 145 years C. 62 years 四、找出句子里不合适的表达（选错误选项） ( ) 1. A. He was born in 1518. B. He write a great book. C. He wrote a great book. ( ) 2. A. Cai Lun make paper. B. Cai Lun made paper. C. What did he do? ( ) 3. A. It took him 27 years. B. It take him 27 years. C. That’s amazing! ( ) 4. A. Who is Li Shizhen? B. Who was Li Shizhen? C. He was a great scientist. ( ) 5. A. Sun Simiao find many herbs. B. Sun Simiao found many herbs. C. He was a great doctor. ( ) 6. A. Sima Qian was born in 145 B.C. B. Sima Qian were born in 145 B.C. C. He wrote a great book. 拓展练 五、阅读理解，选择正确答案 Long long ago, there were many great people in China. Li Shizhen was a great medical scientist. He was born in 1518. He wrote *Bencao Gangmu*. The book is about Chinese medical herbs. It took him 27 years. Sima Qian was born in about 145 B.C. He wrote a great history book. Cai Lun made paper. People could write on the new paper. Sun Simiao found many useful herbs. All of them are great. ( ) 1. The passage talks about ______ great people. A. three B. four C. five ( ) 2. When was Li Shizhen born? A. In 1518. B. In 145 B.C. C. In 62 A.D. ( ) 3. What did Sima Qian write? A. A medical book. B. A history book. C. A story book. ( ) 4. What did Cai Lun do? A. He wrote a book. B. He made paper. C. He found herbs. ( ) 5. How many years did Li Shizhen spend on his book? A. 17 years. B. 27 years. C. 37 years. ( ) 6. Which one is RIGHT? A. Sun Simiao made paper. B. Bencao Gangmu is about herbs. C. Cai Lun wrote a medical book. 六、完形填空。 This is a lesson about great Chinese people. Li Shizhen 1.______ a famous medical scientist. He 2.______ Bencao Gangmu. It 3.______ him 27 years. Sima Qian 4.______ a great book about history. Cai Lun 5.______ paper. Sun Simiao found many medical 6.______. We are proud of them. ( ) 1. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. A. wrote B. write C. writes ( ) 3. A. take B. took C. takes ( ) 4. A. write B. wrote C. writes ( ) 5. A. made B. make C. makes ( ) 6. A. herb B. herbs C. a herb 参考解析 基础练 一、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 【解析】 1. A：李时珍是古代人物，用一般过去时，he 搭配 was 2. B：write 过去式 wrote，表示 “写了” 3. A：make 的过去式 made，蔡伦造纸是过去发生 4. C：take 的过去式 took，固定句型 It took sb. + 时间 5. B：find 过去式 found 6. A：年份前面介词用 in 二、辨音选择题（选出划线部分发音不同的一项）。 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 【解析】 发音：dr /dr/；tr /tr/ 1. C：tree 是 /tr/；A、B 都是 /dr/ 2. B：dress /dr/；A、C 都是 /tr/ 3. B：drink /dr/；A、C 都是 /tr/ 4. B：trick /tr/；A、C 都是 /dr/ 5. C：dream /dr/；A、B 都是 /tr/ 6. B：drink /dr/；A、C 都是 /tr/ 提升练 三、根据人物信息，选择最合适的句子。 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 【解析】 1. A：1518 年、《本草纲目》对应李时珍 2. B：公元前 145 年，写巨著，司马迁 3. A：蔡伦的成就：造纸 4. B：孙思邈，发现草药 5. A：《本草纲目》是关于中草药 6. A：课文原文，花费 27 年 四、找出句子里不合适的表达（选错误选项） 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 【解析】 1. B：时态错误，过去要使用 wrote 2. A：Cai Lun 是古人，要用 made 3. B：it 作主语，过去用 took 4. A：谈论已经去世的历史人物，要用 was 5. A：find 需要改成 found 6. B：Sima Qian 是单数，只能用 was，were 错误 拓展练 五、阅读理解，选择最佳答案。 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 六、完形填空。 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 【解析】 1. B：介绍历史人物，一般过去时 was 2. A：write 过去式 wrote 3. B：take 过去式 took 4. B：wrote 写（过去式） 5. A：made 制作（make 过去式） 6. B：many 后面接可数名词复数 herbs 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $