Unit 6 Wisdom counts 单元基础练习 2026-2027学年沪教版英语八年级上册

Unit 6 Wisdom counts单元基础练习 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. Ancient people had great w______ and left us many amazing inventions for the world. 2. He made a ______ (许诺) that he would return all the books to the library on time. 3. It's a big c______ for a 10-year-old boy to climb the high mountain alone. 4. If you d______ five, you will get ten. 5. The farmers are busy getting in the ______ (谷物) in the golden fields in autumn. 6. The old man is very w______ and he always gives us useful suggestions when we are in trouble. 7. A______ Greeks made a lot of contributions to the development of Western culture. 8. If you win the national English competition, you will get a great ______ (奖赏). 9. You can eat the ______ (剩余部分) of the bread after you finish your porridge. 10. I didn't go to the cinema yesterday, I stayed at home to review my lessons i______. 11. After he talked with his teacher, he ______ (认识到) that he was wrong. 12. The ______ (数量) of the books in our school library is over 100,000. 13. My grandfather likes playing c______ with his old friends in the park on weekends. 14. Every small action ______ (重要) when you are trying to make your dream come true. 15. A long time a______, there lived a king who loved horse riding very much. 16. The little boy is good at c______ the number of the toys quickly. 17. The little girl's dream is to buy a ring made of ______ (黄金) for her mother when she grows up. 18. Please f______ your doctor's advice and you will get better soon. 19. You can ask ______ help from your classmates when you meet difficult problems. 20. He got a ______ (双倍的) salary because he worked very hard this year. 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. All of us admire the old man for his ______ (wise). 2. My father promised ______ (take) me to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum this summer holiday. 3. The number of the wild pandas in this area ______ (double) since the government took action to protect them. 4. He is one of the ______ (smart) students in our grade. 5. A long time ago, there ______ (be) a wise farmer who had a big farm. 6. If you keep on practicing every day, you ______ (win) the chess competition next month. 7. The teacher advised us ______ (read) more ancient stories to learn about traditional culture. 8. It was ______ (fool) of you to tell lies to your parents. 9. Finally, he realized the ______ (important) of keeping his promise. 10. I would like ______ (play) chess with you after I finish my homework. 11. Three ______ (thousand) visitors came to visit the famous old temple last year. 12. The old man taught me how ______ (work) out this difficult math problem. 13. When he was a little boy, he loved ______ (listen) to ancient wise stories very much. 14. Last night, a thief ______ (steal) a lot of grain from the farmer's house. 15. My deskmate is a kind person and he is always ready ______ (help) others who are in need. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. —______ did the ancient story happen? —A long time ago. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why ( )2. The king offered ______ big prize to the winner of the chess game. A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )3. My grandfather is good at ______ Chinese chess, he has won many prizes in the city. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play ( )4. I don't like drinking coffee, I like drinking green tea ______. A. too B. either C. yet D. instead ( )5. If you add two ______ three, you will get five. A. to B. and C. with D. for ( )6. ______ people took part in the charity activity last week. A. Two thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands of ( )7. The boss promised ______ the workers higher salary if they finished the work ahead of time. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave ( )8. I don't know ______ to solve this problem. Can you give me some advice? A. what B. when C. how D. where ( )9. You can ask your teacher ______ help when you have difficulty in your study. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( )10. ______ a snowy morning, the old man left his home to look for his lost dog. A. In B. At C. For D. On ( )11. The amount of the water in the bottle ______ 300 ml. A. is B. are C. be D. were ( )12. He worked day and night ______ he could win the first prize in the competition. A. because B. but C. so D. although ( )13. —Let's play chess after we finish our homework. —______ A. You are welcome. B. Sounds great! C. It doesn't matter. D. Sorry to hear that. ( )14. He is so ______ that he can always come up with good ideas to solve problems. A. wise B. foolish C. lazy D. careless ( )15. He ______ his mistake and said sorry to his deskmate at once. A. promised B. realized C. asked D. expected 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 很久以前，有一个非常喜欢下国际象棋的国王。 ____ ____ ____ ____, there was a king who loved playing chess very much. 2. 如果你和他比赛下国际象棋，你肯定会输。 If you ____ ____ him in chess, you will surely lose. 3. 他承诺会给我买一本新的故事书。 He ____ ____ buy me a new story book. 4. 最终，他意识到了学习的重要性。 ____ ____, he realized the importance of study. 5. 我们学校的学生数量是3000人。 ____ ____ ____ the students in our school is 3000. 6. 你想要和我一起下国际象棋吗？ ____ you want to ____ ____ with me? 7. 他不仅聪明还很友好，所以他很受同学们的欢迎。 He is ____ ____ clever ____ ____ very friendly, so he is popular with his classmates. 8. 你最好不要向你的父母要太多的零花钱。 You'd better not ____ ____ too much pocket money ____ your parents. 9. 如果你把3和6相加，你会得到9。 If you ____ three ____ six, you will get nine. 10. 他剩下的钱都用来帮助贫困地区的孩子了。 ____ ____ ____ his money was used to help the children in poor areas. 五、句型转换。 1. The old man asked for a bag of grain as his prize.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ the old man ask for as his prize? 2. He realized his mistake at last.(改为否定句) He ____ ____ his mistake at last. 3. We can see 3000 stars in the sky on a clear night.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ stars can you see in the sky on a clear night? 4. My father promised to take me to the amusement park this weekend.(改为一般疑问句) ____ your father ____ to take you to the amusement park this weekend? 5. The boy is so clever that he can work out the difficult problem quickly.(改为同义句) The boy is clever ____ ____ work out the difficult problem quickly. 六、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A long time ago, there was a king who loved playing chess very much. One day, he 1. ____ (invite) a wise old man to his palace to play against him. The king promised 2. ____ (give) the old man any prize if he won the game. The old man said, "If I win, I would like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the 3. ____ (three), and then double the amount for each of the rest of the squares." The king was very happy, and they 4. ____ (play) the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won. The king ordered his men 5. ____ (collect) a bag of rice to give to the old man. 6. ____ soon he realized that even with all the rice in 7. ____ whole country, he still did not have enough rice to put on all the squares! The king was very 8. ____ (surprise) at this. The old man smiled and said, "This teaches us a lesson: if we don't stop to think carefully, we 9. ____ (make) a big mistake, even when something seems very easy." What a 10. ____ (wisdom) old man he was! 参考答案 一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. wisdom 2. promise 3. challenge 4. double 5. grain 6. wise 7. Ancient 8. prize 9. rest 10. instead 11. realized 12. number 13. chess 14. counts 15. ago 16. counting 17. gold 18. follow 19. for 20. double 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. wisdom 2. to take 3. has doubled 4. smartest 5. was 6. will win 7. to read 8. foolish 9. importance 10. to play 11. thousand 12. to work 13. listening/to listen 14. stole 15. to help 三、单项选择。 1~5. ABCDA 6~10. ABCBD 11~15. ACBAB 四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. A long time ago 2. play against 3. promised to 4. At last 5. The number of 6. Do; play chess 7. not only; but also 8. ask for; from 9. add; to 10. The rest of 五、句型转换。 1. What did 2. didn't realize 3. How many 4. Did; promise 5. enough to 六、语法填空。 1. invited 2. to give 3. third 4. played 5. to collect 6. But 7. the 8. surprised 9. will make 10. wise 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $