内容正文:
人教版8上Unit 5 重庆特色题
(满分:40分)
一、语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
My mum and dad are great cooks. I remember 1 I was about six, all the kids in my neighbourhood wanted hamburgers and chips, but some didn’t have money to buy 2 . So my father tried to make some on the weekend and asked the kids 3 at my home for free. The kids were very happy. Also, it helped my brother 4 me make lots of friends.
Eating together is an enjoyable family activity, and that’s one of the reasons I enjoy being home. We used to go to my 5 house on Sundays. She was also good 6 cooking, so we could always have delicious food. Sometimes I helped her to cook, and she 7 me lots of things.
Sadly, my grandmother died 8 few years ago. Now I go to my parents’ house on Sundays. After a busy week, it is really a good way to 9 . We still sit around a table, eat and talk together. Sometimes I cook for them, and they like my dishes too.
I think my happy family gives me a 10 memory. I eat what I like and I feel good about it.
1.A.when B.because C.until
2.A.they B.them C.their
3.A.eat B.eating C.to eat
4.A.and B.but C.or
5.A. grandmother B. grandmothers C. grandmother’s
6.A.at B.for C.with
7.A.teaches B.taught C.is teaching
8.A.a B.an C.the
9.A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed
10.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful
二、任务型阅读。(1-2小题,每小题2分;3-4小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Ke’Nyzjah Ferebee is 16 years old. She lives with her family in Virginia, US. While most teenagers spend their free time hanging out with friends, Ke’Nyzjah runs her cake shop called KayKe Bakery.
Ke’Nyzjah’s cakes are popular. Customers have to order them weeks in advance (提前). There are 14 flavours (味道) to choose from, like blueberry, carrot and chocolate. Her best seller is a kind of white chocolate cake. It even won first prize in a contest (比赛).
Ke’Nyzjah started to bake in 2020 when she wanted a cake. Her first try was a mess, but she didn’t give up and kept practising. She watched other bakers’ videos online and learnt how to mix different ingredients well. Finally, she got better at making different cakes.
With her parents’ help, KayKe Bakery opened in November 2020. About half a year later, the cake shop had regular customers. Ke’Nyzjah then took classes to learn how to run her business better.
Sometimes, it’s hard to balance school and work, but Ke’Nyzjah loves doing this job. “Being able (能够) to do what I love at such a young age feels pretty great. I really like that part,” she said.
Ke’Nyzjah plans to keep baking after high school. “Starting the business was the best decision I’ve made,” she said. “ ”
1. Why does Ke’Nyzjah run her cake shop when most teenagers hang out with friends in their free time?
2. How many flavours of cakes can customers choose in KayKe Bakery?
3. What did Ke’Nyzjah do when her first try at baking was a mess?
4. Finish the ending. (about 30 words)
Ke’Nyzjah said, “ _______________________”
三、完成句子。(1-8空,每空1分;9空2分;共10分)
阅读短文,根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示,完成句子。1-4小题,每空一词,含缩略词。
1.You need a knife, a mixing bowl, a spoon, a bottle of yogurt and different fruits.
2. First, you should wash the fruits and cut them into bite-sized pieces.
3. Then, you need to add spoons of yogurt into the bowl.
4.水果沙拉已经准备好了。
5. can, you, a tasty and healthy, enjoy, treat, now
Fruit salad is delicious and healthy. It’s nice to hear that you like it. Let me tell you how to make it. 1.____1____ you ____2____ a knife, a mixing bowl, a spoon, a bottle of yogurt and different fruits.? (一般疑问句) Yes. Now let’s start! First, you 2. ____3____ ____4____ the fruits or cut them into bite-sized pieces. (否定句) Next, put them in the mixing bowl. 3. ____5___ ____6____ you need to add into the bowl then? (对划线部分提问) Finally, stir everything together with your spoon.The 4. fruit salad ____7____ ____8____. (完成译句) Want it better? Try adding some honey or nuts. 5. ______________9_______________. (连词成句)
四、概要补全。(1和2小题,每小题2分;3和4小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Giovanni looked at the steps on the recipe card. He was trying to make homemade pasta (意大利面), using his grandmother’s recipe. His grandmother often used this recipe for important family days, and Giovanni wanted to surprise her by making pasta for her 80th birthday celebration.
The only ingredients this recipe called for were flour and eggs. Giovanni wanted to know how to make such delicious pasta using only two ingredients.
First, Giovanni carefully put the right bit of flour into the bowl and added the eggs as the recipe showed. Next, he had to knead the dough (揉面团). Then the dough was stuck (粘住的) all over his hands. It was a mess. He tried to change how he used his hands and how much flour he used. After a few attempts (尝试), he was able to knead it well. He felt a little tired, but he knew that this was an important step.
While kneading, Giovanni thought of how surprised his family would be to see the pasta he made.
After rolling the dough flat (把…… 擀平), Giovanni made it into thin (细的) noodles by hand. Some people used pasta cutting machines, but Grandma never used them. Giovanni looked at the thin noodles in front of him and smiled. He knew he was one step closer to success.
Giovanni made pasta by following an old family recipe, and he could not wait to share the results with his family!
Giovanni planned to make homemade pasta using his grandma’s family recipe for 1. _______________. This simple recipe only required 2. _______________. He ran into difficulty kneading the dough at first, yet 3. _______________. He rolled the dough and cut noodles by hand instead of using machines. Seeing his noodles, he felt happy and 4. _______________.
答案与解析
一、
1. A【解析】句意:我记得在我大约六岁的时候…… when 当…… 时候;because 因为;until 直到。这里是回忆时间,选 when。
2. B【解析】 buy 是动词,动词后面要用宾格。them 指代前面的 hamburgers and chips。they(主格,作主语);their(形容词性物主代词,后面加名词)。
3.C【解析】固定搭配:ask sb. to do sth. 要求 / 邀请某人做某事,用不定式 to do。
4. A【解析】my brother and me 我的哥哥(弟弟)和我,表并列。but 但是(转折);or 或者(选择)。
5. C【解析】名词所有格,grandmother’s house 奶奶的家,表示所属关系。
6. A【解析】固定短语:be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。
7. B【解析】and 连接并列句,前面 helped 是过去式,时态保持一致,teach 的过去式是 taught。
8. A【解析】固定短语:a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数 years;an 后面接元音音素开头单词,the 表特指。
9. A【解析】固定结构:a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法,to 后面接动词原形。
10. A【解析】a 后面直接加形容词原级,a beautiful memory 一段美好的回忆,这里没有比较对象,不用比较级和最高级。
二、
1. Because she loves baking and she feels great to do what she loves.【解析】定位原文第五段:Sometimes, it’s hard to balance school and work, but Ke’Nyzjah loves doing this job. “Being able to do what I love at such a young age feels pretty great.”
2. Fourteen / 14.【解析】定位原文第二段:There are 14 flavours to choose from, like blueberry, carrot and chocolate.
3. She didn’t give up and kept practising. She watched videos online and learnt to mix different ingredients well.【解析】定位原文第三段:Her first try was a mess, but she didn’t give up and kept practising. She watched other bakers’ videos online and learnt how to mix different ingredients well.
4. It didn’t just help me learn how to bake. It helped me realize how amazing I am!【解析】它不只教会我如何烘焙,还让我意识到自己有多棒!是她对这次创业的感悟,承接上一句 Starting the business was the best decision I’ve made,逻辑连贯。
三、
1.Do 2. need 3.shouldn’t 4. wash 5.What 6. do 7. is 8. ready 9.Now you can enjoy a tasty and healthy treat
四、
1. her 80th birthday【解析】定位原文第一段:Giovanni wanted to surprise her by making pasta for her 80th birthday celebration.句意:Giovanni 打算用奶奶的祖传配方做手工意大利面,为了她的 80 岁生日。
2. flour and eggs【解析】定位原文第二段:The only ingredients this recipe called for were flour and eggs.句意:这个简单配方只需要面粉和鸡蛋。
3. tried repeatedly and succeeded【解析】定位原文第三段:It was a mess. He tried to change how he used his hands and how much flour he used. After a few attempts, he was able to knead it well.句意:一开始揉面团遇到麻烦,但是反复尝试后成功了。
4. looked forward to sharing it【解析】定位原文最后一句:he could not wait to share the results with his family! could not wait to do= look forward to doing(期待做某事)句意:看到面条,他很开心,期待和家人分享成果。
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