精品解析：福建福鼎市第四中学2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次适应性练习英语试题

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Tony, can you give me a lift to school on your way to work? I'm afraid I can't. My car had a flat tire yesterday. Now IT is in the garage. You can carpool with others. Oh, no. IT is hard to find a car in the rush hour. Luckily, the subway station is an easy walk from here. Tony, can you give me a lift to school on your way to work? I'm afraid I can't. My car had a flat tire yesterday. Now IT is in the garage. You can carpool with others. Oh, no, IT is hard to find a car in the rush hour. Luckily, the subway station is an easy walk from here. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Excuse me, do we have to take our luggage from our room before eleven AM? Normally. IT is at eleven AM. Yes, but you can have a late check. Check out until two P. M. if you like, great. That will give me more time to pack up my suitcase. I think I can be finished by one. P. M, excuse me, do we have to take our luggage from our room before eleven AM. Normally, IT is at eleven AM, yes, but you can have a late check. Check out until two. P, M. if you like. great. That will give me more time to pack up my suitcase. I think I can be finished by one. P. M. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Good afternoon. I'm phoning about the position advertised in this . morning's paper. Oh, yes. Hold on, please. I'll put you through to the manager. Good afternoon. I'm phoning about the position advertised in this . morning's paper. Oh, yes. Hold on, please. I'll put you through to the manager. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I see you've bought a new laptop. Yes, IT starts up quickly, though, to be fair, the old one isn't slow. I began taking this new one to work in the end. As IT is so much lighter. I see you've bought a new laptop. Yes, IT starts up quickly, though, to be fair, the old one isn't slow. I began taking this new one to work in the end. As IT is so much lighter. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Have you heard about that new computer game space giants? Yeah, I read about IT in the gaming magazine game world. Everyone's talking about IT on the internet too. I prefer to see if new games are popular with my mates, though that will give me a clear idea of whether they'll be any good. Have you heard about that new computer game space giants? Yeah, I read about IT in the gaming magazine game world. Everyone's talking about IT on the internet, too. I prefer to see if new games are popular with my mates, though that will give me a clear idea of whether they'll be any good. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can you help me check these? They need to go out this afternoon. sure. Are they for your study? A broad trip? Yes, I need to get all my application forms in the . mail today. Oh, right. Give me the checklist. Here you are. Okay, let's see her. You're going to canada. I thought I . was america. Yeah, I have a relative there. Actually, I wanted to go to oxford university in england, but I didn't pass the exam. Can you help me check these? They need to go out this afternoon. sure. Are they for your study a broad trip? Yes, I need to get all my application forms in the . mail today. Oh, right. Give me the checklist. Here you are. Okay, let's see her. You're going to canada. I thought I was america. Yeah, I have a relative there. Actually, I wanted to go to oxford university in england, but I didn't pass the exam. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi jane. You have been looking pale ever since you came back from the Philippines. I do feel ill. I think it's . a bad cold. Maybe you are not used to the weather conditions. something like this and the hot food there. The important thing is you have been too busy recently. Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off? Of course, you have finished the task a week ahead of schedule. thanks. I think I will go to see the doctor first. Take a good break. Hi jane. You have . been looking pale ever since you came back from the Philippines. I do feel ill. I think it's a bad cold. Maybe you are not used to the weather conditions. something like this in the hot food there. The important thing is you have been too busy recently. Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off? Of course, you have finished the task a week ahead of schedule. thanks. I think I will go to see the doctor first. Take a good break. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What is the problem? lady? The main issue is my fridge IT is just not cooling. And could you also have a look at the bathroom? The water heater and washing machine don't work well either. Okay, i'll start with the fridge and then check the . bathroom issues. That's great. Checking done. Your fridge just needs a new part. The water heater is also an easy fix, but the washing machine will need to be replaced. What will happen to my old one if I replace IT? We can take that away for recycling at no extra charge. If you'd like to donate IT, we can contact a local charity. Recycling seems a Better choice. What is the problem? Lady. the main issue is my fridge IT is just not cooling. And could you also have a look at the bathroom? The water heater and washing machine don't work well either. Okay, i'll start with the fridge and then check the bathroom issues. That's great. Checking done. Your fridge just needs a new part. The water heater is also an easy fix, but the washing machine will need to be replaced. What will happen to my old one? If I replace that? We can take that away for recycling at no extra charge. If you'd like to donate IT, we can contact a local charity. Recycling seems a Better choice. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening. My name is Henry stone. I've made a reservation . just one moment, sir, i'll check. I'm sorry, there's no record of your reservation. When did you book? Last week, I booked a standard room for the sixteenth of january online. I do apologize, but something seems to have gone wrong. Well, can you just give me a room? Anyway, neither standard room nor single rooms or freezer. There are only luxury rooms. There are three hundred and fifty dollars per night. Three hundred and fifty dollars. But the room, my books, was sixty dollars. I'm sorry, sir. Well, why don't you try calling another hotel? I'm sorry, but I don't think that's fair. I made a reservation. I have an email from you to prove IT. I'm very sorry, sir. There must have been a problem with the computer. Can I make a suggestion? Why don't you offer me the luxury room for the Price of standard room? After all, it's your hotel that made the mistake so you should find a solution. Well, i'm not sure, sir. I'll have a word with my manager. Okay, sir, my manager says . that is fine. great. Thank you. And can I get an extra . bit if we need one? Yes, of course. Could you please . show me your ID card? sure. here. IT is okay. Here's your key card. Good evening. My name is Henry stone. I've made a reservation. Just one moment, sir. I'll check, i'm sorry, there's no record of your reservation. When did you book? Last week, I booked a standard room for the sixteenth of january online. I do apologize, but something seems to have gone wrong. Well, can you just give me a room? Anyway, neither standard room nor single rooms are freezer. There are only luxury rooms. There are three hundred and fifty dollars per night. three hundred and fifty dollars, but the room, my books, was sixty dollars. I'm sorry, sir. Well, why don't you try calling another hotel? I'm sorry, but I don't think that's fair. I made a reservation. I have an email from you . to prove IT. I'm very sorry, sir. There must have been a problem with the computer. Can I make a suggestion? Why don't you offer me the luxury room for the Price of standard room? After all, it's your hotel that made the mistake, so you should find a solution. Well, i'm not sure, sir. I'll have a word with my manager. Okay, sir, my manager says that is fine. great. Thank you. And can I get an extra bit if . we need one? Yes, of course. Could you please . show me your ID card? Sure here. IT is okay. Here's your key card. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, my name's David watts. Today i'm going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to because they're afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop at my company, about fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R, and reception. And you know what that means? That means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them, and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money in time and avoid the stress of travelling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job Better as a result of their flexibility. Hello, my name's David watts. Today i'm going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons because it's not what they're used to because they are afraid their employees will be lazy if they're not in the office, because they just don't see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home. But those companies that have accepted remote working and I mean, gladly accepted, have seen IT for what IT is an excEllent opportunity to develop. At my company, about fifty percent of our full time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other fifty percent work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, H, R and reception. And you know what that means? That means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. IT means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them, and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. IT means that our employees are happy because they save money and time and avoid the stress of travelling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job Better as a result of their flexibility. 福鼎四中2026—2027学年（上）第一次适应性练习 高 二 英 语 试 题 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the girl go to school today? A. On foot. B. By underground. C. By car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the normal checkout time of the hotel? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Apply for a job. B. Advertise a product. C. Complain to the manager. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think about her old laptop? A. It is slow to start. B. It is heavy. C. It doesn’t work properly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man learn about new games? A. From his friends. B. From the Internet. C. From the magazine. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Study abroad together. B. Check her forms. C. Fill out application forms. 7. Which country will the woman go to? A. Canada. B. England. C. America. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What mainly contributed to the woman’s illness? A. The hot food. B. The weather conditions. C. Too much work. 9. What will the woman do first? A. Finish the task. B. See the doctor. C. Have a good rest. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want the man to fix mainly? A. The fridge. B. The water heater. C. The washing machine. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Seller and buyer. B. Family members. C. Customer and service provider. 13. How will the woman deal with the washing machine? A. She’ll donate it. B. She’ll recycle it. C. She’ll replace its parts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to the man? A. He forgot to make a reservation. B. A clerk took down incorrect information. C. The hotel had no record of his reservation. 15. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to another hotel. B. Check his email. C. Talk to the manager. 16. What kind of room will the man live in finally? A. A luxury room. B. A single room. C. A standard room. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a study. B. Giving a lecture. C. Chairing a meeting. 18. What is one of the reasons for companies’ refusing remote working? A. They will increase operating costs. B. They have heard disadvantages of it. C. They worry employees will work less hard. 19. What does the speaker say about his company? A. 50% of the employees work from home all week. B. All employees work from home one day a week. C. Receptionists don’t work from home. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude towards remote working? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Safe Use of the School Fitness Room Treadmill The school fitness room has introduced a new treadmill (跑步机) for students. Although it is easy to operate, students should not step onto it without reading the safety label first. The machine should be used only after basic instruction. If you feel faint, dizzy or in pain during exercise, stop at once and tell the teacher or fitness room staff. ★Treadmill Quick Guide STAGE WHAT TO DO Before starting Stand on the two top steps located on each side of the running belt. Safety check Attach the emergency-stop clip to clothing. Starting Tap Quick Start and wait. During exercise Use handrails for support and balance. Stopping Press STOP to stop the running belt. After use Remove the emergency-stop key if asked. ★Treadmill Safety Information ★Key Reminders Before and After Use The emergency-stop key is especially important. Before starting, attach the emergency-stop clip firmly to your clothing. Make sure the clip engages enough clothing so it does not fall off. The line should be free of knots and long enough for you to work out comfortably with the key in place. If you move too far back, the key can be pulled out of the console (控制台) and the treadmill will stop. After exercise, students should leave the treadmill clean and safe for the next user. Wait until the belt has completely stopped, step onto the side steps, and wipe the console or handrails if necessary. The rule is simple: use the treadmill not only to train your body, but also to practise safe and responsible use of shared equipment. 21. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare treadmill safety features. B. To promote safe treadmill use. C. To highlight a new fitness facility. D. To explain emergency-stop procedures. 22. Which action may be risky? A. Stopping when you feel unwell. B. Setting 9 kph and 10% grade. C. Ignoring abnormal machine noises. D. Holding the handrails when necessary. 23. Who is most likely to be protected by the emergency-stop clip? A. A user who moves backward too far. B. A user who steps onto the side steps. C. A user who clips it onto too little. D. A user who leaves knots in the line. B As Wang Xueru packed her bag, sharp cramps twisting her stomach, a student silently approached. The girl placed two things into Wang’s hand: a small, folded note and a warm heat patch. Wang unfolded (打开) the paper: “If the sky is cloudy, I will be your sunshine.” In that instant, the classroom walls of Mengla No. 1 High School seemed to glow. The pain and weariness didn’t vanish, but something warmer — a shared kindness — rose to meet it. This quiet moment defined Wang’s year as a volunteer teacher in rural Yunnan. Wang, 22, graduated from the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing with degrees in Chinese literature and international economics. Yet her true passion was service. Guided by her motto — “When poor, cultivate yourself; when successful, help the world” — she led campus volunteer groups and launched online literacy projects. When she applied for the competitive “Go West” Postgraduate Education Supporting Program (only 21 chosen yearly from 50 applicants), her experience shone. She earned her place. Now, far from her coastal hometown of Quanzhou, Wang teaches in mountainous Mengla County. Her classroom holds not just textbooks, but trust. The student’s note wasn’t just comfort; it was a reflection of the connection Wang builds daily. “People might imagine rural teaching means just giving lessons,” Wang might say. “But it’s more. It’s showing up, even when it’s hard. It’s seeing their struggles, and letting them see yours. That note? That was sunshine returned.” Wang understands her role transcends (超越) academics. In Mengla, she cultivates hope — one warm patch, one quiet word of sunshine at a time. 24. Why did the girl give Wang Xueru two things? A. To thank her for excellent teaching. B. To return classroom items she lost. C. To comfort her during physical pain. D. To remind her about the weather. 25. Why was Wang Xueru selected for the “Go West” program? A. She had rich volunteer experience. B. She had top grades in economics. C. She created new teaching methods. D. She could bear difficult conditions. 26. Which of the following best describes Wang Xueru? A. Ambitious and strict. B. Caring and committed. C. Intelligent and quiet. D. Brave and self-reliant. 27. What does Wang Xueru understand rural teaching involves? A. Following school rules strictly. B. Adapting to local weather challenges. C. Focusing on personal achievements. D. More than academic lessons. C With its neon lights and mirrored ceilings, 886, a Taiwanese restaurant in New York’s East Village, feels more like a nightclub. But on a recent Wednesday night, the shouts of “Pong!” and “Chow!” replaced the thudding beats. Dozens of young people gathered at this trendy spot not only for black-pepper beef and sesame noodles, but for rounds of mahjong (麻将). Long a pastime for older generations, mahjong is now attracting a younger, global crowd. Attendance at mahjong events worldwide has more than tripled in the past year, with regular gatherings from Berlin to Sydney. What explains this modern revival? One key factor is popular culture. From Meghan Markle’s Netflix TV show to the tension-filled mahjong scene in the film Crazy Rich Asians, the game is portrayed as strategic, stylish, and dramatic. Social media has amplified this: TikTok has seen a sharp rise of 70% in mahjong content, with users sharing tips, unboxing videos, and joyful moments of play. Another appeal lies in its tangible, sensory nature. In a digital age, the physical act of handling the game pieces — their sound, texture, and visual appeal — offers a comforting “analogue pleasure,” as historian Annelise Heinz notes. Companies have tapped into this by producing artistically designed sets, with high-end brands like Hermes and Louis Vuitton even offering expensive versions. Yet perhaps the deepest draw is the sense of community mahjong fosters. After periods of isolation (隔离), people are desiring meaningful in-person interaction. As Sarah Teng, founder of New York’s Green Tile Social Club, explains, they sought activities that were “more than just eating or drinking.” Mahjong naturally creates space for conversation during tile shuffling, making it, in the words of event organizer Angie Lin, “the ultimate connector.” Beyond fun, mahjong offers cognitive benefits. Regular play is linked to lower stress, better memory, and reduced depression among the elderly. For young players, then, embracing mahjong is not just a trend — it’s an investment in social and mental well-being, proving that some traditions only grow richer with time. 28. How is the topic introduced in the first paragraph? A. By presenting statistics. B. By describing a scene. C. By explaining a process. D. By making comparisons. 29. The underlined phrase “tapped into” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. paid attention to B. got rid of C. taken advantage of D. moved away from 30. According to the passage, what is the most important reason for mahjong’s modern revival? A. Improved memory and reduced stress for the elderly. B. Hands-on engagement in a screen-dominated world. C. Frequent representation in popular movies and TV series. D. Strengthened social bonds through collective participation. 31. What does the author mean in the last paragraph? A. Some customs deepen in meaning as they age. B. Traditional entertainment deserves investment. C. Old traditions are better than digital alternatives. D. Popular customs can make people richer with time. D Healthcare organizations face big problems: costs are rising, but income is growing slowly. Cloud technology offers a solution by replacing outdated systems, improving efficiency, and enhancing care. Key benefits include helping doctors make better decisions by giving them faster access to patient information, lowering costs by making operations run smoother — which is crucial when government payments are low — and providing stronger security to protect patient data. As Dr. Michelle Flemmings from Oracle notes, older computer systems often made work harder with repetitive tasks, while the cloud makes accessing data easier and reduces doctors’ workload. Adding AI makes the cloud even more powerful. AI acts like a smart helper for doctors. Flemmings compares it to having a top medical expert by your side. AI helps assess patient risks, suggests best practices, and finds vital information in health records instantly. This teamwork speeds up tasks, like finding patients who qualify for clinical trials during regular visits — opportunities often missed before. Also, AI-powered patient websites offer personalized services like online booking, meeting the high demand for digital options. Cloud uses are growing fast: reducing missed appointments, automating complex data analysis, spotting security risks, and simplifying administration tasks. However, moving to the cloud has challenges, mainly cost and security worries. Flemmings advises starting small with pilot projects to fix specific problems, especially for smaller hospitals. Importantly, cloud security is often better than old systems, with AI boosting threat detection. As Amar Nagaram from IU Health highlights, the cloud simplifies tech systems and improves teamwork. Ultimately, the cloud is changing healthcare’s future. It cuts costs and tech burdens while speeding up innovation. Secure cloud tools let patients access care remotely, beyond the clinic. Nagaram states that without cloud tech, healthcare groups can’t compete. While moving needs careful planning, progress is happening. For example, IU Health uses AI to prioritize urgent patient help requests. Cloud technology is building a foundation for healthcare focused on patients, quality, and constant innovation. 32. What are the primary pressures driving healthcare towards cloud adoption? A. Demand for better patient experiences. B. Shortage of physical data storage space. C. Rising costs and slowing revenue growth. D. Government requirements for new technology. 33. How is AI described when assisting a doctor? A. A clinical support tool. B. A top consultant nearby. C. A real-time data processor. D. An independent advisor. 34. What is the recommended strategy for adopting cloud technology? A. Gradual launch starting small. B. Ignoring cost considerations. C. Taking full-system migration. D. Outsourcing all IT operations. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Rise of Digital Patient Portals. B. The AI Revolution in Medical Diagnosis. C. Cutting Healthcare Costs Through Technology. D. Revolutionizing Healthcare Through Cloud Technology. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you draw to express yourself or for fun? Did you know that drawing has positive health benefits? Drawing is a form of expression and communication. Artists of all ages, countries, cultures, and social classes have delighted humanity with their works. They can express their wants and their lifestyles.____36____ Drawing helps widen your communicative range. This is because it allows you to express what you feel and what you want in a different way.____37____ This form of communication is especially significant for people who have communication problems. Shy people who are not capable of verbally communicating in a natural manner would also find it especially helpful. ____38____ The left hemisphere, responsible for logical tasks, plays a role. At the same time, the right hemisphere, responsible for creativity and imagination also cooperates. Therefore, when you draw, you are working with your brain to develop its abilities. It clearly benefits your mental health. ____39____ This is due to the fact that when we draw, we tend to focus on the message we want to get across and not on external events. On the other hand, it helps to distract you from difficult problems or difficult situations that you may be going through, while we do something relaxing. Drawing is something that you can do in the company of others. ____40____ It is an activity in which you can be clear-headed, calm, work with your brain, and just have fun all at the same time. A. Drawing can relieve stress and anxiety. . B. Not your strength, but the process of drawing matters. C. Your brain engages actively during the process of drawing. D. On the one hand, drawing helps develop your concentration. E. This can promote friendships and let you spend good times with friends. F. You are able to show your feelings, emotions, and thoughts through drawing. G. Through these works, we can see drawing has great value as art and many benefits. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Free dog with every home sold For Soucy, the journey of selling homes is more than just finding the right house. It’s about supporting families and creating ____41____ for love and companionship. In October 2020, Soucy ____42____ a heart-warming project that adds happiness to each home ____43____. With every house sold, he generously ____44____ the adoption (领养) fee for a dog from a local shelter, encouraging the ____45____ between families and furry friends. Every sign bearing Soucy’s name ____46____an inspiring message, “Free dog with every home sold.” This partnership with Pet Pal Animal Shelter connects homebuyers with pets in search of ____47____ homes. The inspiration for this project ____48____ Soucy while he was working, when he received a photo of his own beloved dog, ____49____ lying by the window, waiting for his return. He shared, “I spend so much time helping people find their homes. Wouldn’t it be nice to help dogs find their ____50____ too?” This heartfelt idea led him to work together with Daly, director of Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Since the launch of this initiative, they have ____51____ to donate over $50,000 and made countless adoptions possible. Once a home purchase is finalized, Soucy’s team ____52____ to buyers to discuss the opportunity to adopt a dog from Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Buyers have a generous six-month window to visit the shelter and ____53____ the adoption application process. For those who may not be ____54____ to adopt, Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names. As Daly remarked, “Either way, the animals ____55____.” 41. A. chances B. changes C. memories D. moments 42. A. continued B. funded C. introduced D. started 43. A. rental B. sale C. move D. repair 44. A. reduces B. covers C. shares D. collects 45. A. cooperation B. trust C. sympathy D. bond 46. A. carries B. indicates C. leaves D. marks 47. A. loving B. temporary C. inviting D. rich 48. A. reminded B. satisfied C. impressed D. struck 49. A. anxiously B. casually C. lazily D. cautiously 50. A. owners B. shelters C. homes D. adopters 51. A. intended B. managed C. continued D. promised 52. A. comes up B. gets back C. reaches out D. opens up 53. A. schedule B. complete C. postpone D. cancel 54. A. patient B. qualified C. prepared D. responsible 55. A. win B. survive C. count D. settle 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every country has its own intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). In terms of Chinese intangible cultural heritage, traditional fan making is ____56____ remarkable craftsmanship (技术) that combines practicality with artistry. With a history spanning over 3,000 years, fans have served as more than just cooling ____57____(device); they are symbols of status and carriers of literature. The art of fan making ____58____ (date) back to the Shang Dynasty, ____59____ primitive fans made from bird feathers or bamboo ____60____ (use) in royal ceremonies. During the Han Dynasty, fans evolved into decorative items. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, scholars carried folding fans ____61____ (write) with poems. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, regions like Suzhou and Hangzhou were famous for ____62____ (they) pretty fan craftsmanship, turning fans into treasures of daily life. Fans are ____63____ (true) rooted in Chinese culture, indicating social status, expressing emotions through art, and playing important roles ____64____ festivals. Listed as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006, Chinese fans gain global _____65_____ (popular) through cultural exchanges. 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 《中国日报》英文版最近名人故事分享活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一位名人，内容包括： （1）对该人物的简单介绍； （2）喜欢该人物的理由。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was late December. It was the great Christmas shopping time. I asked my son and daughter to go together, but they preferred to play at home. People were busy buying gifts for their beloved ones. It seemed that the bigger the gifts were the better they would be. I shook my head sadly and walked on. I was shopping alone trying to pick up some thick winter socks to warm my frozen feet. As I rounded the corner in the store I saw a Christmas tree full of paper angels (天使). On each angel was the name of a needy child whose family couldn’t afford to buy them a gift that year. Shoppers who picked an angel could buy a simple toy or gift. The store would wrap it and send it to the child that Christmas. Around the tree I saw a teenage boy and girl picking out several angels. Their mother was smiling while she watched them. I walked up next to her and started talking with her. She told me that her children started this several years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for. Each offered to give up one of their toys that year so that a needy child could have one. It didn’t stop then, though. Each year since the kids had saved money they earned throughout the year and bought more and more children the gifts they wouldn’t have otherwise. It had become a family tradition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I smiled when she finished, and walked over to the tree. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Waving to the two happy children, I left the store, planning what to do next Christmas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福鼎四中2026—2027学年（上）第一次适应性练习 高 二 英 语 试 题 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the girl go to school today? A. On foot. B. By underground. C. By car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, can you give me a lift to school on your way to work? M: I'm afraid I can't. My car had a flat tire yesterday. Now it is in the garage. You can carpool with others. W: Oh no, it is hard to find a car in the rush hour. Luckily, the subway station is an easy walk from here. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the normal checkout time of the hotel? A. 1:00 p.m. B. 2:00 p.m. C. 11:00 a.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do we have to take our luggage from our room before 11 a.m.? M: Normally it is at 11 a.m., yes, but you can have a late checkout until 2 p.m. if you like. W: Great. That will give me more time to pack up my suitcase. I think I can be finished by 1 p.m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Apply for a job. B. Advertise a product. C. Complain to the manager. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, I'm phoning about the position advertised in this morning's paper. W: Oh yes, hold on, please. I'll put you through to the manager. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think about her old laptop? A. It is slow to start. B. It is heavy. C. It doesn’t work properly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I see you’ve bought a new laptop. W: Yes, it starts up quickly, though to be fair, the old one isn’t slow. I began taking this new one to work in the end as it is so much lighter. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the man learn about new games? A. From his friends. B. From the Internet. C. From the magazine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you heard about that new computer game? Space giants? W: Yeah, I read about it in the gaming magazine, Game world. M: Everyone’s talking about it on the Internet, too. I prefer to see if new games are popular with my mates, though that will give me a clearer idea of whether they’ll be any good. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Study abroad together. B. Check her forms. C. Fill out application forms. 7. Which country will the woman go to? A. Canada. B. England. C. America. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you help me check these? They need to go out this afternoon. M: Sure. Are they for your study abroad trip? W: Yes, I need to get all my application forms in the mail today. M: Alright, give me the checklist. W: Here you are. M: Okay. Let’s see. Here, you’re going to Canada. I thought it was America. W: Yeah, I have a relative there. Actually I wanted to go to Oxford university in England, but I didn’t pass the exam. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What mainly contributed to the woman’s illness? A. The hot food. B. The weather conditions. C. Too much work. 9. What will the woman do first? A. Finish the task. B. See the doctor. C. Have a good rest. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and employee. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Jane, you have been looking pale ever since you came back from the Philippines. W: I do feel ill. I think it’s a bad cold. M: Maybe you are not used to the weather conditions. W: Something like this and the hot food there. M: The important thing is you have been too busy recently. W: Yes, I need to have a good rest. Can I have a day off? M: Of course. You have finished the task a week ahead of schedule. W: Thanks. I think I will go to see the doctor first. M: Take a good break. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want the man to fix mainly? A. The fridge. B. The water heater. C. The washing machine. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Seller and buyer. B. Family members. C. Customer and service provider. 13. How will the woman deal with the washing machine? A. She’ll donate it. B. She’ll recycle it. C. She’ll replace its parts. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What is the problem lady? W: The main issue is my fridge. It is just not cooling and could you also have a look at the bathroom? The water heater and washing machine don’t work well either. M: Okay, I’ll start with the fridge and then check the bathroom issues. W: That’s great. M: Checking done. Your fridge just needs a new part. The water heater is also an easy fix, but the washing machine will need to be replaced. W: What will happen to my old one if I replace it? M: We can take it away for recycling at no extra charge. If you’d like to donate it, we can contact a local charity. W: Recycling seems a better choice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What happened to the man? A. He forgot to make a reservation. B. A clerk took down incorrect information. C. The hotel had no record of his reservation. 15. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to another hotel. B. Check his email. C. Talk to the manager. 16. What kind of room will the man live in finally? A. A luxury room. B. A single room. C. A standard room. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, my name is Henry Stone. I’ve made a reservation. W: Just one moment. Sir, I’ll check. I’m sorry there’s no record of your reservation. When did you book? M: Last week? I booked a standard room for the 16th of January online. W: I do apologize, but something seems to have gone wrong. M: Well, can you just give me a room anyway? W: Neither standard rooms nor single rooms are free, sir. There are only luxury rooms. They are 350 dollars per night. M: 350 dollars, but the room I booked was 60 dollars. W: I’m sorry, sir. Well, why don’t you try calling another hotel? M: I’m sorry, but I don’t think that’s fair. I made a reservation. I have an email from you to prove it. W: I’m very sorry, sir. There must have been a problem with the computer. M: Can I make a suggestion? Why don’t you offer me the luxury room for the price of standard room? After all, it’s your hotel that made the mistake, so you should find a solution. W: Well, I’m not sure, sir. I’ll have a word with my manager. Okay, sir, my manager says that is fine. M: Great, thank you. And can I get an extra bed if we need one? W: Yes, of course. Could you please show me your ID card? M: Sure, here it is. W: Okay, here’s your key card. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a study. B. Giving a lecture. C. Chairing a meeting. 18. What is one of the reasons for companies’ refusing remote working? A. They will increase operating costs. B. They have heard disadvantages of it. C. They worry employees will work less hard. 19. What does the speaker say about his company? A. 50% of the employees work from home all week. B. All employees work from home one day a week. C. Receptionists don’t work from home. 20. What is the speaker’s attitude towards remote working? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】      Hello, my name’s David Watts. Today I’m going to talk about remote working in the future. Companies are unwilling to accept this for a variety of reasons — because it’s not what they’re used to, because they’re afraid their employees will be lazy if they’re not in the office, because they just don’t see the benefits in allowing their employees to work from home — but those companies that have accepted remote working, and I mean gladly accepted, have seen it for what it is: an excellent opportunity to develop. At my company, about 50% of our full-time, permanent employees now work from home at least three days a week, and the other 50% work from home one day a week, with the exception of departments such as finance, HR and reception. And you know what that means? It means we can rent a smaller space and lower our monthly overhead costs. It means our employees who have children no longer need to quit their job to take care of them. They can stay at home with their kids, look after them and at the same time respond to phone calls and emails. It means that our employees are happy, because they save money and time and avoid the stress of traveling to work, and we are happy because they are doing their job better as a result of their flexibility. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Safe Use of the School Fitness Room Treadmill The school fitness room has introduced a new treadmill (跑步机) for students. Although it is easy to operate, students should not step onto it without reading the safety label first. The machine should be used only after basic instruction. If you feel faint, dizzy or in pain during exercise, stop at once and tell the teacher or fitness room staff. ★Treadmill Quick Guide STAGE WHAT TO DO Before starting Stand on the two top steps located on each side of the running belt. Safety check Attach the emergency-stop clip to clothing. Starting Tap Quick Start and wait. During exercise Use handrails for support and balance. Stopping Press STOP to stop the running belt. After use Remove the emergency-stop key if asked. ★Treadmill Safety Information ★Key Reminders Before and After Use The emergency-stop key is especially important. Before starting, attach the emergency-stop clip firmly to your clothing. Make sure the clip engages enough clothing so it does not fall off. The line should be free of knots and long enough for you to work out comfortably with the key in place. If you move too far back, the key can be pulled out of the console (控制台) and the treadmill will stop. After exercise, students should leave the treadmill clean and safe for the next user. Wait until the belt has completely stopped, step onto the side steps, and wipe the console or handrails if necessary. The rule is simple: use the treadmill not only to train your body, but also to practise safe and responsible use of shared equipment. 21. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare treadmill safety features. B. To promote safe treadmill use. C. To highlight a new fitness facility. D. To explain emergency-stop procedures. 22. Which action may be risky? A. Stopping when you feel unwell. B. Setting 9 kph and 10% grade. C. Ignoring abnormal machine noises. D. Holding the handrails when necessary. 23. Who is most likely to be protected by the emergency-stop clip? A. A user who moves backward too far. B. A user who steps onto the side steps. C. A user who clips it onto too little. D. A user who leaves knots in the line. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校健身房跑步机的安全使用指南，涵盖使用前的准备检查、使用中的操作规范以及使用后的清理要求，旨在引导学生安全、负责任地使用共享健身设备。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Safe Use of the School Fitness Room Treadmill(学校健身房跑步机的安全使用)”以及最后一段中的“The rule is simple: use the treadmill not only to train your body, but also to practise safe and responsible use of shared equipment.(规则很简单：使用跑步机不仅是为了锻炼身体，也是为了练习如何安全、负责任地使用共享设备。)”可推知，本文的主要目的是促进跑步机的安全使用。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Treadmill Safety Information部分的“DO NOT USE IF the machine is wet, damaged or noisy.(如果机器潮湿、损坏或发出异响，请勿使用)”可知，忽略机器异常噪音属于不安全操作。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Key Reminders Before and After Use部分中的“If you move too far back, the key can be pulled out of the console (控制台) and the treadmill will stop.(如果你向后退得太远，钥匙就会从控制台上被拔出，跑步机就会停止运转。)”可知，应急停止钥匙能够保护向后移动距离过远的使用者。 B As Wang Xueru packed her bag, sharp cramps twisting her stomach, a student silently approached. The girl placed two things into Wang’s hand: a small, folded note and a warm heat patch. Wang unfolded (打开) the paper: “If the sky is cloudy, I will be your sunshine.” In that instant, the classroom walls of Mengla No. 1 High School seemed to glow. The pain and weariness didn’t vanish, but something warmer — a shared kindness — rose to meet it. This quiet moment defined Wang’s year as a volunteer teacher in rural Yunnan. Wang, 22, graduated from the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing with degrees in Chinese literature and international economics. Yet her true passion was service. Guided by her motto — “When poor, cultivate yourself; when successful, help the world” — she led campus volunteer groups and launched online literacy projects. When she applied for the competitive “Go West” Postgraduate Education Supporting Program (only 21 chosen yearly from 50 applicants), her experience shone. She earned her place. Now, far from her coastal hometown of Quanzhou, Wang teaches in mountainous Mengla County. Her classroom holds not just textbooks, but trust. The student’s note wasn’t just comfort; it was a reflection of the connection Wang builds daily. “People might imagine rural teaching means just giving lessons,” Wang might say. “But it’s more. It’s showing up, even when it’s hard. It’s seeing their struggles, and letting them see yours. That note? That was sunshine returned.” Wang understands her role transcends (超越) academics. In Mengla, she cultivates hope — one warm patch, one quiet word of sunshine at a time. 24. Why did the girl give Wang Xueru two things? A. To thank her for excellent teaching. B. To return classroom items she lost. C. To comfort her during physical pain. D. To remind her about the weather. 25. Why was Wang Xueru selected for the “Go West” program? A. She had rich volunteer experience. B. She had top grades in economics. C. She created new teaching methods. D. She could bear difficult conditions. 26. Which of the following best describes Wang Xueru? A. Ambitious and strict. B. Caring and committed. C. Intelligent and quiet. D. Brave and self-reliant. 27. What does Wang Xueru understand rural teaching involves? A. Following school rules strictly. B. Adapting to local weather challenges. C. Focusing on personal achievements. D. More than academic lessons. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述22岁的王雪茹作为志愿者教师在云南勐腊支教的经历，展现她对支教工作的热忱及与学生间的温暖互动。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As Wang Xueru packed her bag, sharp cramps twisting her stomach (王雪茹收拾书包时，胃部突然剧烈绞痛)”以及“The girl placed two things into Wang’s hand: a small, folded note and a warm heat patch (女孩把两样东西塞进王雪茹手里：一张折叠的小纸条和一片暖贴)”和第二段中的“The pain and weariness didn’t vanish, but something warmer — a shared kindness — rose to meet it (疼痛和疲惫并未消失，但一种更温暖的东西——一份共同的善意——油然而生)”可知，女孩给王雪茹两样东西是为了在她身体疼痛时给予安慰。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Guided by her motto — “When poor, cultivate yourself; when successful, help the world” — she led campus volunteer groups and launched online literacy projects. When she applied for the competitive “Go West” Postgraduate Education Supporting Program (only 21 chosen yearly from 50 applicants), her experience shone. She earned her place.(在“穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下”的座右铭指引下，她带领校园志愿者团队，发起在线扫盲项目。当她申请竞争激烈的“西部计划”研究生支教项目时（每年50名申请者中仅选21人），她的经历十分亮眼，最终成功入选)”可知，王雪茹之所以能入选“西部计划”，是因为她拥有丰富的志愿者经历。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Wang, 22, graduated from the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing with degrees in Chinese literature and international economics. Yet her true passion was service. Guided by her motto — “When poor, cultivate yourself; when successful, help the world” — she led campus volunteer groups and launched online literacy projects. When she applied for the competitive “Go West” Postgraduate Education Supporting Program (only 21 chosen yearly from 50 applicants), her experience shone. She earned her place.(22 岁的王雪茹毕业于北京对外经济贸易大学，拥有中国文学与国际经济双学位。但她真正的热忱在于服务他人。在‘穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下’这一座右铭的指引下，她带领校园志愿者团队，还发起了线上扫盲项目。当她申请竞争激烈的“西部计划”研究生支教项目时（该项目每年从 50 名申请者中仅选拔 21 人），她的过往经历十分亮眼，最终成功入选)”可知，从王雪茹的行为来看：她放弃城市机会，前往云南农村支教，体现对支教事业的“投入（committed）”；根据第四段“Now, far from her coastal hometown of Quanzhou, Wang teaches in mountainous Mengla County. Her classroom holds not just textbooks, but trust. The student’s note wasn’t just comfort; it was a reflection of the connection Wang builds daily.(如今，王雪茹远离自己位于沿海地区的家乡泉州，在山区勐腊县任教。在她的课堂上，不仅有课本，更有信任。学生递来的那张纸条，不只是一份安慰，更是王雪茹日常与学生建立起情感联结的体现)”可知，学生在她胃痛时送暖贴和纸条，而这源于她日常与学生建立的信任和关怀，反过来也体现她平时对学生的“关心（caring）”。故选B项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的““People might imagine rural teaching means just giving lessons,” Wang might say. “But it’s more. It’s showing up, even when it’s hard. It’s seeing their struggles, and letting them see yours. ”（王雪茹可能会说：“人们可能以为农村教学只是上课，但远不止如此。它意味着即便困难也要坚持到场，意味着看见学生的困境，也让学生看见你的不易”）”以及第六段中的“Wang understands her role transcends (超越) academics (王雪茹明白自己的角色超越了学术教学)”可知，王雪茹认为农村教学不仅仅包含学术课程。故选D项。 C With its neon lights and mirrored ceilings, 886, a Taiwanese restaurant in New York’s East Village, feels more like a nightclub. But on a recent Wednesday night, the shouts of “Pong!” and “Chow!” replaced the thudding beats. Dozens of young people gathered at this trendy spot not only for black-pepper beef and sesame noodles, but for rounds of mahjong (麻将). Long a pastime for older generations, mahjong is now attracting a younger, global crowd. Attendance at mahjong events worldwide has more than tripled in the past year, with regular gatherings from Berlin to Sydney. What explains this modern revival? One key factor is popular culture. From Meghan Markle’s Netflix TV show to the tension-filled mahjong scene in the film Crazy Rich Asians, the game is portrayed as strategic, stylish, and dramatic. Social media has amplified this: TikTok has seen a sharp rise of 70% in mahjong content, with users sharing tips, unboxing videos, and joyful moments of play. Another appeal lies in its tangible, sensory nature. In a digital age, the physical act of handling the game pieces — their sound, texture, and visual appeal — offers a comforting “analogue pleasure,” as historian Annelise Heinz notes. Companies have tapped into this by producing artistically designed sets, with high-end brands like Hermes and Louis Vuitton even offering expensive versions. Yet perhaps the deepest draw is the sense of community mahjong fosters. After periods of isolation (隔离), people are desiring meaningful in-person interaction. As Sarah Teng, founder of New York’s Green Tile Social Club, explains, they sought activities that were “more than just eating or drinking.” Mahjong naturally creates space for conversation during tile shuffling, making it, in the words of event organizer Angie Lin, “the ultimate connector.” Beyond fun, mahjong offers cognitive benefits. Regular play is linked to lower stress, better memory, and reduced depression among the elderly. For young players, then, embracing mahjong is not just a trend — it’s an investment in social and mental well-being, proving that some traditions only grow richer with time. 28. How is the topic introduced in the first paragraph? A. By presenting statistics. B. By describing a scene. C. By explaining a process. D. By making comparisons. 29. The underlined phrase “tapped into” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________. A. paid attention to B. got rid of C. taken advantage of D. moved away from 30. According to the passage, what is the most important reason for mahjong’s modern revival? A. Improved memory and reduced stress for the elderly. B. Hands-on engagement in a screen-dominated world. C. Frequent representation in popular movies and TV series. D. Strengthened social bonds through collective participation. 31. What does the author mean in the last paragraph? A. Some customs deepen in meaning as they age. B. Traditional entertainment deserves investment. C. Old traditions are better than digital alternatives. D. Popular customs can make people richer with time. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了麻将在全球年轻群体中再度流行的现象，并从流行文化、实物感官体验、社交归属感以及认知益处等方面分析麻将复兴的多重原因。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“With its neon lights and mirrored ceilings, 886, a Taiwanese restaurant in New York’s East Village, feels more like a nightclub. But on a recent Wednesday night, the shouts of “Pong!” and “Chow!” replaced the thudding beats. Dozens of young people gathered at this trendy spot not only for black‑pepper beef and sesame noodles, but for rounds of mahjong (麻将).(纽约东村的这家台湾餐厅886，霓虹灯闪烁，天花板镶满镜面，感觉更像一间夜店。但在最近一个周三的夜晚，‘碰！’‘吃！’的叫喊声取代了沉闷的重节拍。数十名年轻人聚集在这个时髦场所，不只是为了黑椒牛肉和芝麻拌面，还为了打上几局麻将。)”可知，作者通过描绘餐厅里年轻人打麻将的场景引出本文话题。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段画线词“tapped into”前面的句子“In a digital age, the physical act of handling the game pieces — their sound, texture, and visual appeal — offers a comforting “analogue pleasure,” as historian Annelise Heinz notes.(历史学家安妮丽丝·海因茨指出，在数字时代，触摸麻将牌这一实际动作——它们的声响、质感以及视觉吸引力，带来一种令人舒心的‘模拟式乐趣’。)”以及后面的“by producing artistically designed sets, with high‑end brands like Hermes and Louis Vuitton even offering expensive versions(通过生产富有艺术设计感的麻将套装，爱马仕、路易威登等高端品牌甚至推出价格昂贵的版本)”可知，企业利用人们对麻将实物感官体验的喜爱来生产麻将产品，由此可推知画线词含有“利用”之意。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yet perhaps the deepest draw is the sense of community mahjong fosters. After periods of isolation (隔离), people are desiring meaningful in‑person interaction.(然而或许最核心的吸引力是麻将所营造的社群归属感。经历一段段隔离时期之后，人们渴望有意义的面对面交流。)”以及“Mahjong naturally creates space for conversation during tile shuffling, making it, in the words of event organizer Angie Lin, “the ultimate connector.”(洗牌的时候，麻将自然而然创造出交谈的空间，正如活动组织者安吉·林所说，使它成为‘终极纽带’。)”可知，麻将复兴最重要的原因是通过共同参与来增进社交联系。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For young players, then, embracing mahjong is not just a trend — it’s an investment in social and mental well‑being, proving that some traditions only grow richer with time.(那么对于年轻玩家来说，喜爱麻将不只是一种潮流，更是对社交与心理健康的投入，这证明有些传统只会随着时间变得更加丰厚。)”可知，作者想表达部分习俗会随着时间沉淀，内涵变得更加深厚。 D Healthcare organizations face big problems: costs are rising, but income is growing slowly. Cloud technology offers a solution by replacing outdated systems, improving efficiency, and enhancing care. Key benefits include helping doctors make better decisions by giving them faster access to patient information, lowering costs by making operations run smoother — which is crucial when government payments are low — and providing stronger security to protect patient data. As Dr. Michelle Flemmings from Oracle notes, older computer systems often made work harder with repetitive tasks, while the cloud makes accessing data easier and reduces doctors’ workload. Adding AI makes the cloud even more powerful. AI acts like a smart helper for doctors. Flemmings compares it to having a top medical expert by your side. AI helps assess patient risks, suggests best practices, and finds vital information in health records instantly. This teamwork speeds up tasks, like finding patients who qualify for clinical trials during regular visits — opportunities often missed before. Also, AI-powered patient websites offer personalized services like online booking, meeting the high demand for digital options. Cloud uses are growing fast: reducing missed appointments, automating complex data analysis, spotting security risks, and simplifying administration tasks. However, moving to the cloud has challenges, mainly cost and security worries. Flemmings advises starting small with pilot projects to fix specific problems, especially for smaller hospitals. Importantly, cloud security is often better than old systems, with AI boosting threat detection. As Amar Nagaram from IU Health highlights, the cloud simplifies tech systems and improves teamwork. Ultimately, the cloud is changing healthcare’s future. It cuts costs and tech burdens while speeding up innovation. Secure cloud tools let patients access care remotely, beyond the clinic. Nagaram states that without cloud tech, healthcare groups can’t compete. While moving needs careful planning, progress is happening. For example, IU Health uses AI to prioritize urgent patient help requests. Cloud technology is building a foundation for healthcare focused on patients, quality, and constant innovation. 32. What are the primary pressures driving healthcare towards cloud adoption? A. Demand for better patient experiences. B. Shortage of physical data storage space. C. Rising costs and slowing revenue growth. D. Government requirements for new technology. 33. How is AI described when assisting a doctor? A. A clinical support tool. B. A top consultant nearby. C. A real-time data processor. D. An independent advisor. 34. What is the recommended strategy for adopting cloud technology? A. Gradual launch starting small. B. Ignoring cost considerations. C. Taking full-system migration. D. Outsourcing all IT operations. 35. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Rise of Digital Patient Portals. B. The AI Revolution in Medical Diagnosis. C. Cutting Healthcare Costs Through Technology. D. Revolutionizing Healthcare Through Cloud Technology. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍医疗保健机构面临成本上升、收入增长缓慢的问题，而云技术结合人工智能能提供解决方案，同时提及云技术应用的挑战与未来前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Healthcare organizations face big problems: costs are rising, but income is growing slowly. Cloud technology offers a solution by replacing outdated systems, improving efficiency, and enhancing care.(医疗保健机构面临着重大问题：成本不断上升，但收入增长缓慢。云技术通过替换过时系统、提高效率和改善护理服务，提供了一个解决方案。)”可知，推动医疗保健行业采用云技术的主要压力是“成本上升且收入增长缓慢”。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“AI acts like a smart helper for doctors. Flemmings compares it to having a top medical expert by your side.(人工智能就像医生的智能助手。弗莱明斯将其比作身边有一位顶级医疗专家。)”可知，人工智能在协助医生时被描述为“身边的顶级顾问”。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, moving to the cloud has challenges, mainly cost and security worries. Flemmings advises starting small with pilot projects to fix specific problems, especially for smaller hospitals.(然而，转向云技术存在挑战，主要是成本和安全担忧。弗莱明斯建议从小型试点项目开始，解决特定问题，尤其是对小型医院而言。)”可知，采用云技术的推荐策略是“从小规模开始逐步推进”。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Ultimately, the cloud is changing healthcare’s future. It cuts costs and tech burdens while speeding up innovation. Secure cloud tools let patients access care remotely, beyond the clinic. Nagaram states that without cloud tech, healthcare groups can’t compete. While moving needs careful planning, progress is happening. For example, IU Health uses AI to prioritize urgent patient help requests. Cloud technology is building a foundation for healthcare focused on patients, quality, and constant innovation.( “归根结底，云技术正在改变医疗保健的未来。它在降低成本、减轻技术负担的同时，还加快了创新步伐。安全的云工具让患者能够突破诊所的限制，远程获取医疗服务。纳加拉姆表示，没有云技术，医疗保健机构就无法参与竞争。尽管向云技术转型需要周密规划，但相关进展已然显现。例如，印第安纳大学健康中心（IU Health）就利用人工智能对患者的紧急求助需求进行优先级排序。云技术正为以患者为中心、注重质量与持续创新的医疗保健体系奠定基础。”)”可知，文章开篇指出医疗保健机构的问题，引出“云技术是解决方案”，随后介绍云技术的好处、结合AI的优势、应用中的挑战与推进策略，最后强调“云技术正在改变医疗保健的未来”，所以短文的标题为“云技术革新医疗保健行业”。故选D项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you draw to express yourself or for fun? Did you know that drawing has positive health benefits? Drawing is a form of expression and communication. Artists of all ages, countries, cultures, and social classes have delighted humanity with their works. They can express their wants and their lifestyles.____36____ Drawing helps widen your communicative range. This is because it allows you to express what you feel and what you want in a different way.____37____ This form of communication is especially significant for people who have communication problems. Shy people who are not capable of verbally communicating in a natural manner would also find it especially helpful. ____38____ The left hemisphere, responsible for logical tasks, plays a role. At the same time, the right hemisphere, responsible for creativity and imagination also cooperates. Therefore, when you draw, you are working with your brain to develop its abilities. It clearly benefits your mental health. ____39____ This is due to the fact that when we draw, we tend to focus on the message we want to get across and not on external events. On the other hand, it helps to distract you from difficult problems or difficult situations that you may be going through, while we do something relaxing. Drawing is something that you can do in the company of others. ____40____ It is an activity in which you can be clear-headed, calm, work with your brain, and just have fun all at the same time. A. Drawing can relieve stress and anxiety. . B. Not your strength, but the process of drawing matters. C. Your brain engages actively during the process of drawing. D. On the one hand, drawing helps develop your concentration. E. This can promote friendships and let you spend good times with friends. F. You are able to show your feelings, emotions, and thoughts through drawing. G. Through these works, we can see drawing has great value as art and many benefits. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是画画的好处。 【36题详解】 空格前说“Drawing is a form of expression and communication. Artists of all ages, countries, cultures, and social classes have delighted humanity with their works. They can express their wants and their lifestyles.（绘画是一种表达和交流的形式。不同年龄、不同国家、不同文化、不同社会阶层的艺术家们用他们的作品取悦了人类。他们可以表达自己的愿望和生活方式。）”，G选项“Through these works, we can see drawing has great value as art and many benefits.（通过这些作品，我们可以看到绘画作为艺术有很大的价值和许多好处。）”总结了前面内容，且引起下文，因此G选项承上启下，符合语境，故选G。 【37题详解】 空格前说“This is because it allows you to express what you feel and what you want in a different way.（这是因为它能让你用不同的方式表达你的感受和你想要的东西。）”，F选项“You are able to show your feelings, emotions, and thoughts through drawing.（你可以通过绘画来表达你的感受、情绪和想法。）”中的“show your feelings, emotions, and thoughts”和前面的“express what you feel and what you want”相一致，因此F选项承接上文，符合语境，故选F。 【38题详解】 空格处是本段的主题句，根据后面的“Therefore, when you draw, you are working with your brain to develop its abilities.（因此，当你画画时，你是在利用你的大脑来发展它的能力。）”，因此本段主要讲的是在画画的过程中，你的大脑会积极参与，因此C选项“Your brain engages actively during the process of drawing.（在画画的过程中，你的大脑会积极参与。）”概括本段主题，符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 由后文的“On the other hand, it helps to distract you from difficult problems or difficult situations that you may be going through, while we do something relaxing.（另一方面，当我们做一些放松的事情时，它可以帮助你从困难的问题或你可能正在经历的困难情况中分散注意力。）”可知，D选项“On the one hand, drawing helps develop your concentration.（一方面，画画可以帮助你集中注意力。）”符合语境，On the one hand...On the other hand...是固定搭配，意为“一方面......另一方面......”，且D选项也说明了画画对人心理健康的好处，因此D选项承上启下，符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 空格前说“Drawing is something that you can do in the company of others.（画画是你可以在别人的陪伴下完成的事情。）”，E选项“This can promote friendships and let you spend good times with friends.（这可以促进友谊，让你和朋友度过美好时光。）”中的“promote friendships and let you spend good times with friends”和前面的“in the company of others”相呼应，说明绘画对友谊的好处。因此E选项承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Free dog with every home sold For Soucy, the journey of selling homes is more than just finding the right house. It’s about supporting families and creating ____41____ for love and companionship. In October 2020, Soucy ____42____ a heart-warming project that adds happiness to each home ____43____. With every house sold, he generously ____44____ the adoption (领养) fee for a dog from a local shelter, encouraging the ____45____ between families and furry friends. Every sign bearing Soucy’s name ____46____an inspiring message, “Free dog with every home sold.” This partnership with Pet Pal Animal Shelter connects homebuyers with pets in search of ____47____ homes. The inspiration for this project ____48____ Soucy while he was working, when he received a photo of his own beloved dog, ____49____ lying by the window, waiting for his return. He shared, “I spend so much time helping people find their homes. Wouldn’t it be nice to help dogs find their ____50____ too?” This heartfelt idea led him to work together with Daly, director of Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Since the launch of this initiative, they have ____51____ to donate over $50,000 and made countless adoptions possible. Once a home purchase is finalized, Soucy’s team ____52____ to buyers to discuss the opportunity to adopt a dog from Pet Pal Animal Shelter. Buyers have a generous six-month window to visit the shelter and ____53____ the adoption application process. For those who may not be ____54____ to adopt, Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names. As Daly remarked, “Either way, the animals ____55____.” 41. A. chances B. changes C. memories D. moments 42. A. continued B. funded C. introduced D. started 43. A. rental B. sale C. move D. repair 44. A. reduces B. covers C. shares D. collects 45. A. cooperation B. trust C. sympathy D. bond 46. A. carries B. indicates C. leaves D. marks 47. A. loving B. temporary C. inviting D. rich 48. A. reminded B. satisfied C. impressed D. struck 49. A. anxiously B. casually C. lazily D. cautiously 50. A. owners B. shelters C. homes D. adopters 51. A. intended B. managed C. continued D. promised 52. A. comes up B. gets back C. reaches out D. opens up 53. A. schedule B. complete C. postpone D. cancel 54. A. patient B. qualified C. prepared D. responsible 55. A. win B. survive C. count D. settle 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了房产中介Soucy卖房时承担狗狗领养费，促成人与收容所狗狗结缘。灵感来自自家爱犬，即便买家不领养，也会捐款，两种方式都让动物受益。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：这关乎扶持家庭，创造爱与陪伴的机会。A. chances机会；B. changes改变；C. memories回忆；D. moments时刻。根据后文“for love and companionship”指这个项目是给家庭创造拥有宠物陪伴的可能性，create chances for表示“创造……的机会”。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：2020年10月，Soucy发起了一个暖心项目，为每一套售出的房屋增添幸福感。A. continued继续；B. funded资助；C. introduced介绍；D. started发起。根据后文“a heart-warming project”可知，后文介绍该新项目的内容。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：2020年10月，Soucy发起了一个暖心项目，为每一套售出的房屋增添幸福感。A. rental租赁；B. sale售卖；C. move搬迁；D. repair修缮。文章标题为“Free dog with every home sold”，对应each home sale每一套售出的房子。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：每卖出一套房子，他就慷慨支付当地收容所一只狗狗的领养费，促进家庭和毛茸茸小动物之间建立纽带。A. reduces减少；B. covers支付；C. shares分享；D. collects收集。根据后文“the adoption fee for a dog from a local shelter”可知，支付当地收容所一只狗狗的领养费，cover the adoption fee为固定搭配，表示承担、支付领养费用。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：每卖出一套房子，他就慷慨支付当地收容所一只狗狗的领养费，促进家庭和毛茸茸小动物之间建立纽带。A. cooperation合作；B. trust信任；C. sympathy同情；D. bond纽带。根据后文“between families and furry friends”可知，项目帮助家庭和狗狗建立情感联结，bond表示情感纽带，符合人与宠物的关系。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：每一块印有Soucy名字的标牌都带有一条鼓舞人心的标语：每购置一套房，免费领养一只狗。A. carries带有；B. indicates表明；C. leaves留下；D. marks标记。根据后文“an inspiring message, “Free dog with every home sold.””指标牌上面印有标语，carry可表示载体印有、带有文字信息。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这场与Pet Pal动物收容所的合作把购房者和正在寻找充满爱的家的宠物联系起来。A. loving充满爱的；B. temporary临时的；C. inviting诱人的；D. rich富裕的。根据上文“This partnership with Pet Pal Animal Shelter connects homebuyers with pets in search of”可知，收容所的狗狗渴望充满爱意的家。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：这个项目的灵感源于苏西工作时的一幕：他收到了一张自己心爱的狗的照片，那条狗正懒洋洋地躺在窗边，等待着他的归来。A. reminded提醒；B. satisfied使满意；C. impressed使印象深刻；D. struck突然想到。根据上文“The inspiration for this project”指灵感迸发，sth. struck sb表示某人突然想到某事，用来描述灵感迸发。 【49题详解】 考查副词。句意：这个项目的灵感源于苏西工作时的一幕：他收到了一张自己心爱的狗的照片，那条狗正懒洋洋地躺在窗边，等待着他的归来。A. anxiously焦急地；B. casually随意地；C. lazily懒散地；D. cautiously谨慎地。根据后文“lying by the window, waiting for his return”可知，狗狗懒洋洋躺在窗边等待主人归来。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：我花大量时间帮人们找到家，要是也能帮狗狗找到它们的家该多好？A. owners主人；B. shelters收容所；C. homes家；D. adopters领养人。前文“help people find their homes”，此处并列，帮狗狗也找到家。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：自从该活动启动，他们已经成功捐赠超过五万美元，促成无数次领养。A. intended打算；B. managed设法做成；C. continued继续；D. promised承诺。根据后文“to donate over $50,000 and made countless adoptions possible”可知，他们已经成功捐赠超过五万美元，促成无数次领养。manage to do表示“设法成功做成某事”，这里指实际完成捐赠。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：一旦房屋购买手续办结，Soucy的团队就联系购房者，告知可以从Pet Pal动物收容所领养狗狗的机会。A. comes up走近；B. gets back取回；C. reaches out联系；D. opens up开启。根据后文“to buyers to discuss the opportunity to adopt a dog from Pet Pal Animal Shelter”指交易完成后团队主动联系买家，reach out to sb.表示“主动联系某人”。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：购房者有长达六个月的时间窗口前往收容所，完成领养申请流程。A. schedule安排；B. complete完成；C. postpone推迟；D. cancel取消。根据后文“the adoption application process”指到收容所要走完、完成领养申请流程。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对于那些还没有做好领养准备的人，Soucy准备了一个慷慨替代方案，以买家的名义把领养费的200美元捐给收容所。A. patient有耐心的；B. qualified合格的；C. prepared做好准备的；D. responsible负责任的。根据后文“Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names”可知，有的人暂时没有准备好领养，就转为捐款，be prepared to do表示“准备好做某事”。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：正如Daly所说：“无论哪种方式，动物都是受益者。”A. win受益，获益；B. survive生存；C. count重要；D. settle安顿。根据上文“Buyers have a generous six-month window to visit the shelter and ____ the adoption application process. For those who may not be ____ to adopt, Soucy has a generous alternative by donating the adoption fee as a $200 contribution to the shelter in the buyers’ names.”可知，要么被领养，要么获得捐款，两种情况动物都得到好处。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every country has its own intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). In terms of Chinese intangible cultural heritage, traditional fan making is ____56____ remarkable craftsmanship (技术) that combines practicality with artistry. With a history spanning over 3,000 years, fans have served as more than just cooling ____57____(device); they are symbols of status and carriers of literature. The art of fan making ____58____ (date) back to the Shang Dynasty, ____59____ primitive fans made from bird feathers or bamboo ____60____ (use) in royal ceremonies. During the Han Dynasty, fans evolved into decorative items. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, scholars carried folding fans ____61____ (write) with poems. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, regions like Suzhou and Hangzhou were famous for ____62____ (they) pretty fan craftsmanship, turning fans into treasures of daily life. Fans are ____63____ (true) rooted in Chinese culture, indicating social status, expressing emotions through art, and playing important roles ____64____ festivals. Listed as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006, Chinese fans gain global _____65_____ (popular) through cultural exchanges. 【答案】56. a 57. devices 58. dates 59. when 60. were used 61. written 62. their 63. truly 64. in 65. popularity 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍中国传统制扇技艺的发展历史与文化内涵。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：说到中国非物质文化遗产，传统制扇是一项兼具实用性与艺术性的精湛技艺。craftsmanship此处为可数名词单数，表泛指一项技艺，remarkable以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：扇子拥有三千多年历史，不仅仅是降温工具；它们还是身份的象征与文学的载体。device是可数名词，主语fans为复数，对应使用复数形式devices。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：制扇艺术起源于商朝。date back to为固定短语，意为“追溯到”，常用一般现在时；主语The art of fan making是单数，谓语用dates。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：制扇艺术起源于商朝，那时由鸟羽或竹子制成的原始扇子被用于王室典礼。先行词the Shang Dynasty表示时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态和被动语态。句意：制扇艺术起源于商朝，那时由鸟羽或竹子制成的原始扇子被用于王室典礼。主语primitive fans和use是被动关系，讲述商朝往事，用一般过去时被动语态，主语为复数，用were used。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：唐宋时期，文人携带写有诗句的折扇。folding fans与write是被动关系，过去分词written作后置定语，表示“被写有”。 【62题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：到明清时期，苏杭等地因其精美的制扇工艺闻名，扇子成为生活珍宝。空格修饰名词craftsmanship，需形容词性物主代词，they对应的形容词性物主代词是their。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：扇子真正植根于中国文化，代表社会地位，借艺术传情，并在各类节日中发挥重要作用。此处修饰动词rooted，要用副词。true是形容词，副词形式为truly。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：扇子真正植根于中国文化，代表社会地位，借艺术传情，并在各类节日中发挥重要作用。固定搭配play important roles in...表示“在……中发挥重要作用”。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：中国扇子在2006年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产，通过文化交流在全球流行。动词gain后面需要名词作宾语，popular是形容词，名词形式popularity。 第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 《中国日报》英文版最近名人故事分享活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一位名人，内容包括： （1）对该人物的简单介绍； （2）喜欢该人物的理由。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 William Shakespeare, born in 1564 in England, is one of the most celebrated playwrights and poets. He authored dozens of plays and a number of poems, which have been translated into every major language. What I admire most is his gift for presenting complex characters and emotions. This gift is seen in plays such as Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet, which explore timeless themes of love, ambition and identity. Not only has Shakespeare’s innovative use of language lasted, but it has also reshaped narrative technique and inspired countless writers and artists across generations. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给《中国日报》英文版投稿短文，介绍最喜欢的名人，包含人物简介及喜欢的理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 著名的：celebrated → renowned 创作：author → compose 永恒的：timeless → eternal 无数的：countless → innumerable 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：What I admire most is his gift for presenting complex characters and emotions. 拓展句：What I admire most is that he has a gift for presenting complex characters and emotions. 【点睛】【高分句型1】He authored dozens of plays and a number of poems, which have been translated into every major language. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What I admire most is his gift for presenting complex characters and emotions. (运用了what引导的主语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was late December. It was the great Christmas shopping time. I asked my son and daughter to go together, but they preferred to play at home. People were busy buying gifts for their beloved ones. It seemed that the bigger the gifts were the better they would be. I shook my head sadly and walked on. I was shopping alone trying to pick up some thick winter socks to warm my frozen feet. As I rounded the corner in the store I saw a Christmas tree full of paper angels (天使). On each angel was the name of a needy child whose family couldn’t afford to buy them a gift that year. Shoppers who picked an angel could buy a simple toy or gift. The store would wrap it and send it to the child that Christmas. Around the tree I saw a teenage boy and girl picking out several angels. Their mother was smiling while she watched them. I walked up next to her and started talking with her. She told me that her children started this several years ago when she first explained to them what the Charity Angel tree was for. Each offered to give up one of their toys that year so that a needy child could have one. It didn’t stop then, though. Each year since the kids had saved money they earned throughout the year and bought more and more children the gifts they wouldn’t have otherwise. It had become a family tradition. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I smiled when she finished, and walked over to the tree. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Waving to the two happy children, I left the store, planning what to do next Christmas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I smiled when she finished, and walked over to the tree. Feeling eager and excited, I reached for the paper angels. “Who will be the child?” I whispered. “In spite of my struggle, I would like to offer her a simple Christmas gift.” At this time, the teenage boy and girl whose mother I talked with just now approached me, showing me their gifts which were wrapped by the store, broad smiles on their faces. Definitely, their virtue really made a big difference to me. I really admired them for their being so caring and kind to help needy children. After a while, we said goodbye with a hug. Waving to the two happy children, I left the store, planning what to do next Christmas. On my arrival at my home, I was greeted by my son and daughter. As soon as I sat down, I poured out the Charity Angle tree to them in detail. What’s more, I explained to them the gift that I chose. After listening with great interest, they shouted, “From now on, we will save money and buy gifts for more children”. We agreed to make it a family tradition at the Christmas shopping time every year. Obviously, it was small acts of kindness that add up, which is significant to our society. 【解析】 【导语】本文以时间为线索展开。作者在购买圣诞节用品时看到了一棵满是纸天使的圣诞树，这是两个孩子制作的，每个天使上都有一个贫困的孩子的名字，他的家庭当年买不起礼物给他，选择天使的购物者可以买一个简单的玩具或礼物。商店会在圣诞节把它包装好，然后寄给这个孩子。作者看到一个十几岁的男孩和女孩正在挑选几个天使，她了解到这两个孩子每年都会用自己攒下的钱为贫困的孩子购买礼物。作者也挑选了一个天使，回到家后把这件事告诉了孩子们，孩子们决定也要参加这个活动。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她说完后，我笑了笑，走到树旁。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定也挑选一个天使给对应的孩子买礼物。 ②由第二段首句内容“我向两个高兴的孩子挥手，离开了商店，计划着下一个圣诞节要做什么。”可知，第二段可描写孩子们听完慈善天使树的事情后决定下一个圣诞节省钱给更多的孩子买礼物。 2.续写线索：选择天使——展示礼物——赞赏——到家——告知——受到启发 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.伸手去拿：reach for/reach out for ②.提供某人某物：offer sb sth/provide sb with sth ③.大声说：shout/exclaim 情绪类 ①.赞赏：admire/appreciate ②.兴奋的：excited/thrilled 【点睛】[高分句型1] At this time, the teenage boy and girl whose mother I talked with just now approached me, showing me their gifts which were wrapped by the store, broad smiles on their faces. (运用了whose和which引导的定语从句、现在分词作状语和独立主格结构) [高分句型2] Obviously, it was small acts of kindness that add up, which is significant to our society. (运用了强调句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $