Unit2～4 常考重要语法精练（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

2026秋新译林版六年级英语上册 Unit2~4 常考重要语法精练 测试范围：Unit2 Honesty & Unit3 Great people & Unit4 Getting together 重要语法知识点归纳 Unit2 Honesty 1. 词汇辨析：honesty（名词，诚实），honest（形容词，诚实的） 2. 不规则动词过去式：sell-sold，buy-bought 3. 祈使句：动词原形开头；否定祈使句：Don’t + 动词原形 4. 重点短语：away from home 离家，get back 返回 5. 交际用语：谈论诚信，承认错误，讲述诚信小故事 Unit3 Great people 1. 名词变复数：hero → heroes；scientist 科学家，inventor 发明家 2. 核心短语：be born 出生，grow up 长大，pass away 逝世，come true 实现，all over the world 全世界，work on 致力于，at first 起初 3. 时态：一般过去时，描述伟人过往的经历、研究与成就 4. 常用搭配：be famous all over the world，study hard Unit4 Getting together 1. 序数词 ninth（第九），序数词前常加the 2. 名词复数：candle-candles，photo-photos，kid-kids 3. 固定短语：lunar month 农历月份，blow out 吹灭，make a wish 许愿，time flies 时光飞逝，a long life 长寿 4. 动词句型：show sth to sb 向某人展示某物；wish sb sth 祝愿某人…… 5. 时态：will + 动词原形（一般将来时），描述聚会庆祝计划 针对性练习 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The farmer ________ (sell) fresh vegetables in the market last week. 2. We should be ________ (honesty) and tell the truth. 3. Many great ________ (hero) set good examples for us. 4. This is the ________ (nine) day of the first lunar month. 5. The famous inventor ________ (be) born in 1930. 6. There are eight ________ (candle) on the birthday cake. 7. Please ________ (show) your family photos to your classmates. 8. At first, the research was ________ (difficult) for him. 9. Time ________ (fly). The family party is coming soon. 10. I ________ (wish) my grandpa good health every year. 二、单项选择 ( )1. The little boy didn’t tell lies. He is ______. A. honest B. difficult C. ninth ( )2. My cousin wants ______ an inventor when he grows up. A. be B. to be C. being ( )3. People ______ the world know about Yuan Longping. A. all over B. over all C. all ( )4. Please ______ out the candles after you make your wish. A. blow B. blows C. blowing ( )5. He ______ a new storybook about scientists yesterday. A. buy B. bought C. buys ( )6. —______ will your family get together?—In November. A. When B. What C. Where ( )7. Many great people ______ in small villages long ago. A. were born B. was born C. born ( )8. We can take lots of ______ at the get-together. A. photo B. photos C. photoes ( )9. His dream ______ true after lots of hard work. A. come B. came C. coming ( )10. Don’t play with your ______ at the dinner table. A. smartphone B. hero C. month ( )11. At ______, he knew nothing about farming. A. one B. first C. last ( )12. I wish my grandma a long ______. A. life B. lives C. live ( )13. All the ______ are singing happily at the party. A. kid B. kids C. kid’s ( )14. The scientist worked ______ hybrid rice all his life. A. in B. on C. at ( )15. Don’t run ______ from home without telling your parents. A. away B. back C. out 三、选词填空（词可变形） 词：honest, hero, ninth, wish, difficult, fly 1. ________ people are welcomed by everyone. 2. These ________ devote themselves to our country. 3. It is ________ to finish the task, but we will keep trying. 4. This is the ________ family dinner this year. 5. I ________ all my relatives happiness. 6. Time ________ when we stay with our family. 四、情景选择 ( )1. 提醒朋友要诚实，不要隐瞒错误： A. You should be honest. B. Time flies. C. Blow out the candles. ( )2. 询问对方长大之后想要成为什么： A. What do you want to be when you grow up? B. Where is the candle? C. When is your poster show? ( )3. 向长辈送上祝福： A. Wish you a long life. B. He is a scientist. C. I take photos. ( )4. 介绍这位伟人享誉全世界： A. He is famous all over the world. B. He will join the party. C. He likes taking photos. ( )5. 邀请伙伴一起吹灭蜡烛： A. Let’s blow out the candles. B. Let’s buy books. C. Let’s sell vegetables. 五、按要求完成句子 1. Tell the truth to your parents.（改为否定祈使句） ________________________________________________ 2. He sold his old magazines last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. The scientist worked on new farming research.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. We will have a get-together in July.（对画线部分 in July 提问） ________________________________________________ 5. Time flies and we enjoy the warm dinner together.（翻译成中文） ________________________________________________ 6. born / was / he / in / a quiet village (.)（连词成句） ________________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( )1. hero 的复数形式是？ A. heros B. heroes C. hero ( )2. bought 是哪个单词的过去式？ A. buy B. sell C. blow ( )3. ninth 属于？ A. 序数词 B. 基数词 C. 动词 ( )4. will 后面接？ A. 动词原形 B. doing C. 三单形式 ( )5. all over the world 的意思是？ A. 全世界 B. 在乡村 C. 在家里 参考答案 一、1. sold 2. honest 3. heroes 4. ninth 5. was 6. candles 7. show 8. difficult 9. flies 10. wish 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 三、1. Honest 2. heroes 3. difficult 4. ninth 5. wish 6. flies 四、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、 1. Don’t tell the truth to your parents. 2. Did he sell his old magazines last Sunday? 3. What did the scientist work on? 4. When will you have a get-together? 5. 时光飞逝，我们一起享用温馨的晚餐。 6. He was born in a quiet village. 六、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $