Unit 1–4 期中复习专题练-05语法填空 2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

人教版八年级上册英语期中复习专题练-05语法填空 学生版 人教版 · 八年级上册 · Unit 1–4 英语期中复习专题练 第 5 专题　语法填空 学生版 题　量 建议用时 适用范围 20 篇 40 分钟 人教版八年级上册 Unit 1–4 姓　名：____________　　班　级：____________　　得　分：____________ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （一）黄山日出 Last summer, my family went to Huangshan. It was our (1)_________（one） trip to Anhui. We got up at four in the morning to watch the (2)_________（sun）. The sky turned red and gold, and everyone shouted (3)_________（excited）. My father took (4)_________（hundred） of photos. In the afternoon, we climbed to the top of the mountain. The Sea of Clouds was (5)_________（so） beautiful that we forgot how tired we were. On the (6)_________（three） day, we visited an old village. The houses there (7)_________（be） made of wood and stone. We (8)_________（not） want to leave. "I hope we (9)_________（come） back one day," my sister said. It was (10)_________（the） most wonderful trip of my life. （二）妈妈出差的一周 Dear Mum, I am writing to tell you about my week. You went to Shanghai on Monday, so I had to look after (1)_________（me）. At first, the house was in a (2)_________（messy） — sorry! Then I made a plan. On Tuesday I (3)_________（sweep） the floor and took out the (4)_________. On Wednesday I did the (5)_________（dish） and cleaned the kitchen. It (6)_________（take） me two hours, but I felt proud. My neighbour, Aunt Wang, (7)_________（help） me fix the broken chair. Now I know that doing chores is not (8)_________（bored） at all. It teaches me (9)_________（look） after myself. Please don't worry about (10)_________（I）. Yours, Wenwen （三）最好的朋友 Anna and I are best friends. She is two years (1)_________（old） than me, but we get on well. Anna is (2)_________（outgoing） than I am, and she makes friends (3)_________（easy）. I am a little (4)_________（quiet）, and I like reading alone. Some people think we are too (5)_________（different） to be friends. (6)_________, we have a lot in (7)_________. We both enjoy (8)_________（play） badminton, and we care about each other. Last term, Anna (9)_________（help） me with my maths, and I taught her (10)_________（draw）. A true friend is not someone who is the same as you. （四）蓝鲸 The blue whale is (1)_________ largest animal on Earth. It can (2)_________ as much as 150 tons. (3)_________ it lives in the sea, it is not a fish — it (4)_________（breathe） air. Blue whales are in (5)_________ today because of pollution and hunting. (6)_________（lucky）, many countries are working together (7)_________（protect） them. Whales are (8)_________ than just big animals; they are important to the (9)_________. If we do (10)_________, we will lose them forever. （五）西雅图的旧书店 Last June, Emma (1)_________（go） back to Seattle with her parents. They went there for the strawberry (2)_________. Emma had (3)_________ special to do — she wanted to find the little bookshop she loved as a child. But when they arrived, (4)_________ was different. The old street was gone, and there was (5)_________ left. Emma felt sad. (6)_________, a woman called her name. It was her old neighbour! They talked for an hour, and the woman gave her a photo of the shop. "(7)_________ changes," the woman said, "but (8)_________ will always remember." Emma smiled. She (9)_________（not） feel sad anymore. Now the photo (10)_________（be） on her desk, and it reminds her of that summer. （六）搬进新家 My family (1)_________（move） to a new flat last month. On the first day, there (2)_________（be） boxes everywhere. My mother asked me to (3)_________ my books into three groups: keep, give away and throw away. It was (4)_________（hard） than I thought. I found (5)_________ old photo of my grandpa, and I kept it. My father (6)_________（fix） the shelf in my room, and my sister (7)_________（help） him. By Sunday evening, the flat (8)_________（look） tidy and warm. "(9)_________ a nice home!" said my mother. I think a home is not just a place — it is (10)_________ of love. （七）双胞胎姐妹 Ella and Emma are twins, but they are (1)_________ in many ways. Ella is (2)_________（tall） and has (3)_________（long） hair. She is also (4)_________（outgoing） and loves meeting new people. Emma is (5)_________（quiet） and spends hours (6)_________（read） in her room. (7)_________, the two sisters have a lot in common. (8)_________ of them are good at singing, and they (9)_________ love animals. Last week they (10)_________（sing） a song together at the school concert. Everyone said they were the best! （八）竹子 Bamboo is (1)_________ of the most useful plants in the world. It (2)_________（grow） much faster than most trees. Some kinds can grow (3)_________ to one metre a day! Long ago, Chinese people (4)_________（use） bamboo to make brushes, baskets and even houses. Today bamboo is still (5)_________ in our life. It is (6)_________（strong） than many kinds of wood, (7)_________ it is good for building. Bamboo is also (8)_________ for the environment because it produces a lot of oxygen. Pandas (9)_________ on bamboo, so (10)_________（protect） bamboo forests is protecting pandas. （九）莫斯科日记 Friday, 12th July Today was our (1)_________（two） day in Moscow. We visited the Victory Museum in the morning. The building was (2)_________ and the halls were full of old photos. I learned (3)_________ about the war from our guide. In the afternoon, we went to Red Square. It was (4)_________（crowded） than I expected. My father (5)_________（take） a photo of a soldier, but a guard told him (6)_________（not） take photos there. In the evening, we (7)_________（try） Russian food for the first time. It was not (8)_________ delicious as Chinese food, but we liked it. "We (9)_________（come） back next year," said Mum. I hope (10)_________. （十）回老家过春节 Last winter, we (1)_________（go） back to my grandparents' home for the Spring Festival. The house was old but (2)_________ and full of life. Grandma (3)_________（cook） in the kitchen when we arrived. The smell of soup (4)_________（fill） the whole house. My cousin Wenwen and I (5)_________ the table and then helped (6)_________（she） wash the vegetables. After dinner, Grandpa told us (7)_________（story） about his childhood. We (8)_________（laugh） a lot. At midnight, (9)_________ went outside to watch the fireworks. It was (10)_________ most beautiful night of the year. （十一）第一次看海 Two years ago, my parents (1)_________（take） me to Hainan for the first time. We stayed in a small hotel near the (2)_________. Every morning I (3)_________（run） along the beach and picked up shells. One afternoon, a sudden rain (4)_________（come）. We had to run back to the hotel. (5)_________（lucky）, we (6)_________（be） not far away. After the rain, the sky was (7)_________（clear） than before, and we saw a rainbow over the sea. "This is (8)_________ most beautiful place I have ever seen," said my mother. I (9)_________（not） want to go home. I hope I (10)_________ visit it again. （十二）论坛帖：朋友一定要相似吗 Topic: Do friends need to be the same? Posted by Matt I think friends should be (1)_________ to each other. My best friend Stephen and I (2)_________（be） both quiet, and we both like science. We (3)_________ argue, because we think in the same way. (4)_________, some of my classmates disagree. Diana says she (5)_________（prefer） friends who are different from her. "My friend Yuan Lei is (6)_________ more outgoing than me," she says. "She takes me to parties, and I help her with her homework. We learn (7)_________ each other." (8)_________ idea do you agree with? Please (9)_________（write） your ideas below. The discussion (10)_________（close） on Friday. （十三）蜜蜂与授粉 Bees are small, but they are (1)_________ the most important insects on Earth. When a bee (2)_________（land） on a flower, it carries pollen from one plant to (3)_________. This is called pollination. (4)_________ bees, many plants could not grow fruit. Bees also make (5)_________, which is sweet and good for our health. Today, however, bees are (6)_________ danger. Pesticides and the loss of wild flowers (7)_________（make） their life hard. (8)_________ can we do? We can plant more flowers in our gardens and (9)_________（stop） using harmful chemicals. Every small action (10)_________（count）. （十四）把房间收拾干净 My room used to be very untidy. Books and clothes (1)_________（be） everywhere, and I could never (2)_________ my keys. One day, my mother said, "If you (3)_________（want） to find things quickly, you must keep your room tidy." I decided (4)_________（change）. First, I sorted my things (5)_________ three boxes. Then I put a small (6)_________ beside my desk for my favourite books. Now I (7)_________（spend） five minutes tidying my room every evening. It is not (8)_________ any more. My mother is (9)_________（happy） than before, and I feel (10)_________ comfortable in my own room. （十五）参观科技馆 Our class (1)_________（visit） the Science Museum last Friday. We (2)_________（leave） school at eight and arrived (3)_________ nine. The museum was (4)_________ of interesting things. I liked the space hall (5)_________（well） because I could touch a real rocket. Our guide told us (6)_________ astronauts live in space. She also asked us (7)_________（not） touch the models. At noon, we (8)_________（have） lunch in the museum garden. It was (9)_________ sunny day, and we took many photos. On the way back, everyone was tired (10)_________ happy. （十六）一次演讲比赛 Last month, our school held a speaking (1)_________. I wanted to take part, but I was (2)_________ of speaking in front of so many people. My friend Li Hua (3)_________（encourage） me. "You are (4)_________（good） at English than most of us," she said. "Just try your (5)_________." I practised for a week. On the day of the competition, my hands (6)_________（shake） when I went on stage. But when I saw Li Hua smiling at me, I felt (7)_________ better. I (8)_________（speak） for three minutes and everyone clapped. In the end, I won (9)_________ second prize. I learned that the most important thing is not to win, but (10)_________（try）. （十七）红杉与猎豹 Nature is full of surprises. The redwood tree is (1)_________ tallest tree in the world, and some of them are over 100 metres (2)_________（tall）. (3)_________, the tallest tree is not the fastest animal — the cheetah is. The cheetah can run (4)_________（fast） than any other land animal — about 100 kilometres an hour. It can (5)_________ its food in a few seconds. (6)_________ the redwood and the cheetah are amazing, (7)_________ both of them are in trouble. People (8)_________（cut） down forests, and cheetahs are losing their homes. We must do (9)_________ before it is too late. Protecting nature is protecting (10)_________（we）. （十八）跟奶奶学包饺子 My grandma is the best cook in our family. Last Sunday, she taught me (1)_________ to make dumplings. First, we (2)_________（mix） flour and water to make the dough. Then Grandma showed me how (3)_________（wrap） the filling in the dough. My first dumpling was (4)_________ ugliest one on the table, and everyone laughed. (5)_________ of giving up, I tried again and again. After an hour, I could make (6)_________（good） dumplings than my cousin. Grandma said, "Cooking is like (7)_________（learn）. You need patience." When we (8)_________（eat） the dumplings that evening, I felt very proud. Now I (9)_________ dinner for my family every Sunday. Grandma is (10)_________（happy） than anyone about it. （十九）哈尔滨的冰雪 Have you ever been to Harbin? It is (1)_________ the northeast of China, and winter there is very cold. Last January, my family (2)_________（fly） there for the Ice and Snow Festival. The temperature was (3)_________（low） than -20℃. We (4)_________（wear） thick coats and gloves, but my face still felt (5)_________ ice. (6)_________（lucky）, the ice sculptures were worth it. They (7)_________（be） lit up in different colours, like a fairy tale city. I also tried skiing for the first time. I (8)_________（fall） down many times, but I never gave up. On the last day, I said, "This is (9)_________ most exciting trip I have ever had." My parents (10)_________（agree）. （二十）申请加入动物保护社团 Dear Sir, I am a student from Class 3, Grade 8. I read about your animal protection club (1)_________ the school newspaper, and I would like to join it. I (2)_________ animals and I (3)_________ two cats at home. Last year, I (4)_________（raise） money with my classmates to help homeless dogs. We (5)_________ put up posters to tell people not to hurt (6)_________（they）. Some of my friends think animals are not (7)_________ important as people. I disagree. Every animal (8)_________（play） a part in nature, and we should (9)_________ them. I am free on Saturday afternoons, so I (10)_________ help at the animal centre. Yours, Li Hua 初中英语期中复习专题练 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版八年级上册英语期中复习专题练-05语法填空 教师版 人教版 · 八年级上册 · Unit 1–4 英语期中复习专题练 第 5 专题　语法填空 教师版（答案嵌入题目） 题　量 建议用时 适用范围 20 篇 40 分钟 人教版八年级上册 Unit 1–4 答案以红色标出，可直接用于讲评 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （一）黄山日出 Last summer, my family went to Huangshan. It was our (1)first（one） trip to Anhui. We got up at four in the morning to watch the (2)sunrise（sun）. The sky turned red and gold, and everyone shouted (3)excitedly（excited）. My father took (4)hundreds（hundred） of photos. In the afternoon, we climbed to the top of the mountain. The Sea of Clouds was (5)so（so） beautiful that we forgot how tired we were. On the (6)third（three） day, we visited an old village. The houses there (7)were（be） made of wood and stone. We (8)didn't（not） want to leave. "I hope we (9)will come（come） back one day," my sister said. It was (10)the（the） most wonderful trip of my life. （二）妈妈出差的一周 Dear Mum, I am writing to tell you about my week. You went to Shanghai on Monday, so I had to look after (1)myself（me）. At first, the house was in a (2)mess（messy） — sorry! Then I made a plan. On Tuesday I (3)swept（sweep） the floor and took out the (4)rubbish. On Wednesday I did the (5)dishes（dish） and cleaned the kitchen. It (6)took（take） me two hours, but I felt proud. My neighbour, Aunt Wang, (7)helped（help） me fix the broken chair. Now I know that doing chores is not (8)boring（bored） at all. It teaches me (9)to look（look） after myself. Please don't worry about (10)me（I）. Yours, Wenwen （三）最好的朋友 Anna and I are best friends. She is two years (1)older（old） than me, but we get on well. Anna is (2)more outgoing（outgoing） than I am, and she makes friends (3)easily（easy）. I am a little (4)quieter（quiet）, and I like reading alone. Some people think we are too (5)different（different） to be friends. (6)However, we have a lot in (7)common. We both enjoy (8)playing（play） badminton, and we care about each other. Last term, Anna (9)helped（help） me with my maths, and I taught her (10)to draw（draw）. A true friend is not someone who is the same as you. （四）蓝鲸 The blue whale is (1)the largest animal on Earth. It can (2)weigh as much as 150 tons. (3)Although it lives in the sea, it is not a fish — it (4)breathes（breathe） air. Blue whales are in (5)danger today because of pollution and hunting. (6)Luckily（lucky）, many countries are working together (7)to protect（protect） them. Whales are (8)more than just big animals; they are important to the (9)ecosystem. If we do (10)nothing, we will lose them forever. （五）西雅图的旧书店 Last June, Emma (1)went（go） back to Seattle with her parents. They went there for the strawberry (2)festival. Emma had (3)something special to do — she wanted to find the little bookshop she loved as a child. But when they arrived, (4)everything was different. The old street was gone, and there was (5)nothing left. Emma felt sad. (6)Then, a woman called her name. It was her old neighbour! They talked for an hour, and the woman gave her a photo of the shop. "(7)Everything changes," the woman said, "but (8)somebody will always remember." Emma smiled. She (9)didn't（not） feel sad anymore. Now the photo (10)is（be） on her desk, and it reminds her of that summer. （六）搬进新家 My family (1)moved（move） to a new flat last month. On the first day, there (2)were（be） boxes everywhere. My mother asked me to (3)sort my books into three groups: keep, give away and throw away. It was (4)harder（hard） than I thought. I found (5)an old photo of my grandpa, and I kept it. My father (6)fixed（fix） the shelf in my room, and my sister (7)helped（help） him. By Sunday evening, the flat (8)looked（look） tidy and warm. "(9)What a nice home!" said my mother. I think a home is not just a place — it is (10)full of love. （七）双胞胎姐妹 Ella and Emma are twins, but they are (1)different in many ways. Ella is (2)taller（tall） and has (3)longer（long） hair. She is also (4)more outgoing（outgoing） and loves meeting new people. Emma is (5)quieter（quiet） and spends hours (6)reading（read） in her room. (7)However, the two sisters have a lot in common. (8)Both of them are good at singing, and they (9)both love animals. Last week they (10)sang（sing） a song together at the school concert. Everyone said they were the best! （八）竹子 Bamboo is (1)one of the most useful plants in the world. It (2)grows（grow） much faster than most trees. Some kinds can grow (3)up to one metre a day! Long ago, Chinese people (4)used（use） bamboo to make brushes, baskets and even houses. Today bamboo is still (5)everywhere in our life. It is (6)stronger（strong） than many kinds of wood, (7)so it is good for building. Bamboo is also (8)good for the environment because it produces a lot of oxygen. Pandas (9)live on bamboo, so (10)protecting（protect） bamboo forests is protecting pandas. （九）莫斯科日记 Friday, 12th July Today was our (1)second（two） day in Moscow. We visited the Victory Museum in the morning. The building was (2)huge and the halls were full of old photos. I learned (3)something about the war from our guide. In the afternoon, we went to Red Square. It was (4)more crowded（crowded） than I expected. My father (5)took（take） a photo of a soldier, but a guard told him (6)not to（not） take photos there. In the evening, we (7)tried（try） Russian food for the first time. It was not (8)as delicious as Chinese food, but we liked it. "We (9)will come（come） back next year," said Mum. I hope (10)so. （十）回老家过春节 Last winter, we (1)went（go） back to my grandparents' home for the Spring Festival. The house was old but (2)warm and full of life. Grandma (3)was cooking（cook） in the kitchen when we arrived. The smell of soup (4)filled（fill） the whole house. My cousin Wenwen and I (5)set the table and then helped (6)her（she） wash the vegetables. After dinner, Grandpa told us (7)stories（story） about his childhood. We (8)laughed（laugh） a lot. At midnight, (9)everyone went outside to watch the fireworks. It was (10)the most beautiful night of the year. （十一）第一次看海 Two years ago, my parents (1)took（take） me to Hainan for the first time. We stayed in a small hotel near the (2)sea. Every morning I (3)ran（run） along the beach and picked up shells. One afternoon, a sudden rain (4)came（come）. We had to run back to the hotel. (5)Luckily（lucky）, we (6)were（be） not far away. After the rain, the sky was (7)clearer（clear） than before, and we saw a rainbow over the sea. "This is (8)the most beautiful place I have ever seen," said my mother. I (9)didn't（not） want to go home. I hope I (10)can visit it again. （十二）论坛帖：朋友一定要相似吗 Topic: Do friends need to be the same? Posted by Matt I think friends should be (1)similar to each other. My best friend Stephen and I (2)are（be） both quiet, and we both like science. We (3)never argue, because we think in the same way. (4)However, some of my classmates disagree. Diana says she (5)prefers（prefer） friends who are different from her. "My friend Yuan Lei is (6)much more outgoing than me," she says. "She takes me to parties, and I help her with her homework. We learn (7)from each other." (8)Which idea do you agree with? Please (9)write（write） your ideas below. The discussion (10)closes（close） on Friday. （十三）蜜蜂与授粉 Bees are small, but they are (1)among the most important insects on Earth. When a bee (2)lands（land） on a flower, it carries pollen from one plant to (3)another. This is called pollination. (4)Without bees, many plants could not grow fruit. Bees also make (5)honey, which is sweet and good for our health. Today, however, bees are (6)in danger. Pesticides and the loss of wild flowers (7)make（make） their life hard. (8)What can we do? We can plant more flowers in our gardens and (9)stop（stop） using harmful chemicals. Every small action (10)counts（count）. （十四）把房间收拾干净 My room used to be very untidy. Books and clothes (1)were（be） everywhere, and I could never (2)find my keys. One day, my mother said, "If you (3)want（want） to find things quickly, you must keep your room tidy." I decided (4)to change（change）. First, I sorted my things (5)into three boxes. Then I put a small (6)shelf beside my desk for my favourite books. Now I (7)spend（spend） five minutes tidying my room every evening. It is not (8)difficult any more. My mother is (9)happier（happy） than before, and I feel (10)more comfortable in my own room. （十五）参观科技馆 Our class (1)visited（visit） the Science Museum last Friday. We (2)left（leave） school at eight and arrived (3)at nine. The museum was (4)full of interesting things. I liked the space hall (5)best（well） because I could touch a real rocket. Our guide told us (6)how astronauts live in space. She also asked us (7)not to（not） touch the models. At noon, we (8)had（have） lunch in the museum garden. It was (9)a sunny day, and we took many photos. On the way back, everyone was tired (10)but happy. （十六）一次演讲比赛 Last month, our school held a speaking (1)competition. I wanted to take part, but I was (2)afraid of speaking in front of so many people. My friend Li Hua (3)encouraged（encourage） me. "You are (4)better（good） at English than most of us," she said. "Just try your (5)best." I practised for a week. On the day of the competition, my hands (6)were shaking（shake） when I went on stage. But when I saw Li Hua smiling at me, I felt (7)much better. I (8)spoke（speak） for three minutes and everyone clapped. In the end, I won (9)the second prize. I learned that the most important thing is not to win, but (10)to try（try）. （十七）红杉与猎豹 Nature is full of surprises. The redwood tree is (1)the tallest tree in the world, and some of them are over 100 metres (2)tall（tall）. (3)However, the tallest tree is not the fastest animal — the cheetah is. The cheetah can run (4)faster（fast） than any other land animal — about 100 kilometres an hour. It can (5)catch its food in a few seconds. (6)Both the redwood and the cheetah are amazing, (7)but both of them are in trouble. People (8)are cutting（cut） down forests, and cheetahs are losing their homes. We must do (9)something before it is too late. Protecting nature is protecting (10)ourselves（we）. （十八）跟奶奶学包饺子 My grandma is the best cook in our family. Last Sunday, she taught me (1)how to make dumplings. First, we (2)mixed（mix） flour and water to make the dough. Then Grandma showed me how (3)to wrap（wrap） the filling in the dough. My first dumpling was (4)the ugliest one on the table, and everyone laughed. (5)Instead of giving up, I tried again and again. After an hour, I could make (6)better（good） dumplings than my cousin. Grandma said, "Cooking is like (7)learning（learn）. You need patience." When we (8)ate（eat） the dumplings that evening, I felt very proud. Now I (9)cook dinner for my family every Sunday. Grandma is (10)happier（happy） than anyone about it. （十九）哈尔滨的冰雪 Have you ever been to Harbin? It is (1)in the northeast of China, and winter there is very cold. Last January, my family (2)flew（fly） there for the Ice and Snow Festival. The temperature was (3)lower（low） than -20℃. We (4)wore（wear） thick coats and gloves, but my face still felt (5)like ice. (6)Luckily（lucky）, the ice sculptures were worth it. They (7)were（be） lit up in different colours, like a fairy tale city. I also tried skiing for the first time. I (8)fell（fall） down many times, but I never gave up. On the last day, I said, "This is (9)the most exciting trip I have ever had." My parents (10)agreed（agree）. （二十）申请加入动物保护社团 Dear Sir, I am a student from Class 3, Grade 8. I read about your animal protection club (1)in the school newspaper, and I would like to join it. I (2)love animals and I (3)have two cats at home. Last year, I (4)raised（raise） money with my classmates to help homeless dogs. We (5)also put up posters to tell people not to hurt (6)them（they）. Some of my friends think animals are not (7)as important as people. I disagree. Every animal (8)plays（play） a part in nature, and we should (9)protect them. I am free on Saturday afternoons, so I (10)can help at the animal centre. Yours, Li Hua 初中英语期中复习专题练 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $