2026-2027学年译林版英语 期中复习首字母专项训练（含期中热点首字母预测题）

2026-2027新译林牛津 8A 期中复习首字母专项训练 （8 篇单元高频真题 + 2 篇期中热点预测｜语境型考题） Unit 1 Friends Passage 1 When you start your junior high life, you will meet many new classmates. Slowly, you may build close f____(1) with some of them. A good friend should be h____(2). He or she will always tell you the t____(3) instead of hiding facts. When you feel unhappy, a cheerful friend can tell funny jokes to make you l____(4). As a t____(5), you may meet all kinds of problems at school. You may argue with your deskmate or fail an important test. A true friend will try his best to get a____(6) with you. He will listen carefully to your f____(7). When you are in trouble, he will not keep s____(8) and leave you alone. True friendship takes time and patience to build. You cannot expect others to treat you well if you are not sincere. The best friends accept both your strengths and weaknesses. Being honest is always the first step to keep lasting f____(9). Remember, everyone needs someone to s____(10) happiness and sadness together. 【答案】 1．(f) riendship2．(h) onest3．(t) ruth4．(l) augh5．(t) eenager 6．(a) long7．(f) eelings8．(s) ilent9．(f) riendship10．(s) hare 【导语】本文围绕友谊展开，讲述好朋友应具备的品质，告诉我们真诚对待他人才能收获长久的友谊。 1．句意：慢慢地，你会和其中一些同学建立深厚的友谊。解析：形容词 close 后接名词；全文主题为交友，friendship 表示 “友谊”。故填 (f) riendship。 2．句意：一个好朋友应该是诚实的。解析：be 动词后接形容词作表语，后文 tell you the truth 提示品质 “诚实的”。故填 (h) onest。 3．句意：他 / 她总会讲真话，而不是隐瞒事实。解析：固定搭配 tell the truth “说实话”。故填 (t) ruth。 4．句意：当你不开心时，开朗的朋友会讲有趣的笑话逗你笑。解析：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，笑话会使人发笑。故填 (l) augh。 5．句意：作为一名青少年，你在学校可能会遇到各种问题。解析：全文以初中生视角叙述，teenager 表示 “青少年”。故填 (t) eenager。 6．句意：真正的朋友会尽力与你和睦相处。解析：固定短语 get along with sb.“与某人相处融洽”。故填 (a) long。 7．句意：他会认真倾听你的情绪与心声。解析：形容词性物主代词 your 后接名词，此处指内心的感受，用复数 feelings。故填 (f) eelings。 8．句意：当你陷入困境时，他不会沉默地抛下你。解析：固定搭配 keep silent “保持沉默”。故填 (s) ilent。 9．句意：诚实是维系长久友谊的第一步。解析：lasting 为形容词，修饰名词 friendship “友谊”。故填 (f) riendship。 10．句意：记住，每个人都需要有人一起分享喜怒哀乐。解析：share happiness and sadness “分享喜怒哀乐”，to 后接动词原形。故填 (s) hare。 Passage 2 Everyone hopes to have someone to share happiness and sadness. Some people think a good friend must have a good s____(1) of humour. He can make boring daily life interesting. However, others think being t____(2) is the most important quality. If your friend is not trustworthy, you cannot tell him your deepest t____(3). Sometimes you may feel b____(4) after repeating the same homework for hours. An a____(5) friend can bring new ideas to you. It is also important to learn to u____(6) each other. No one is perfect. Even good friends may have disagreements once in a while. You need to be p____(7) and listen patiently. Never say bad words about your friends behind their backs. If your friend does something wrong, talk to him face to face. The h____(8) of a person cannot decide if he is your good friend. It takes much time to build a lasting f____(9). If you meet a good friend, please treasure this precious r____(10). 【答案】 1．(s) ense2．(t) rustworthy3．(t) houghts4．(b) ored5．(a) ctive 6．(u) nderstand7．(p) atient8．(h) eight9．(f) riendship10．(r) elationship 【导语】本文讨论好朋友需要具备的品质，告诉我们真正的友谊看重人的品格而非外在条件。 1．句意：有些人认为好朋友要有良好的幽默感。解析：固定搭配 a sense of humour “幽默感”。故填 (s) ense。 2．句意：然而，另一些人认为值得信赖是最重要的品质。解析：后文 not trustworthy 反向提示，trustworthy 表示 “值得信赖的”。故填 (t) rustworthy。 3．句意：如果朋友不可靠，你就无法诉说内心深处的想法。解析：deepest 修饰名词，thoughts 表示 “想法、思绪”，用复数。故填 (t) houghts。 4．句意：有时候连续写几小时作业，你会感到无聊。解析：feel 后接形容词，修饰人的感受用 bored “感到无聊的”。故填 (b) ored。 5．句意：积极阳光的朋友能给你带来新想法。解析：和枯燥的学习生活形成对比，active 表示 “积极的”。故填 (a) ctive。 6．句意：互相理解非常重要。解析：learn to do sth. 学会做某事，understand 表示 “理解”。故填 (u) nderstand。 7．句意：你需要有耐心，耐心倾听他人。解析：出现分歧的时候需要包容，patient 表示 “有耐心的”。故填 (p) atient。 8．句意：一个人的身高不能决定他能否成为你的好友。解析：height 表示 “身高”，指外在条件，与人品无关。故填 (h) eight。 9．句意：长久的友谊需要时间经营。解析：lasting 修饰名词 friendship “友谊”。故填 (f) riendship。 10．句意：如果你遇到挚友，请珍惜这份珍贵的情谊。解析：relationship 表示 “关系、情谊”，指代人与人之间的友情。故填 (r) elationship。 Unit 2 Passage1 T____(1) to people’s hard work, our living e____(2) becomes better than before. But we still face serious environmental problems. P____(3) waste is one of the most serious ones. Lots of plastic bags and bottles are thrown everywhere every day. F____(4) people realize the harm of plastic, the problem will grow worse. Some students join school projects to protect the environment. They also watch videos about natural disasters such as e____(5). These terrible events remind us to respect nature. Some students look f____(6) to taking part in more environmental activities. They decide to have a g____(7) at sorting rubbish in their neighbourhood. Learning different languages helps us know more about global environmental protection. D____(8) in foreign countries also show similar challenges. We hope our world will become cleaner and greener in the near f____(9). Every small action we take today will greatly change our planet in the coming y____(10). 【答案】 1．(T) hanks2．(e) nvironment3．(P) lastic4．(F) ew5．(e) arthquake 6．(f) orward7．(g) o8．(D) ramas9．(f) uture10．(y) ears 【导语】本文是一篇环保主题短文，讲述塑料污染问题，呼吁大家行动起来保护环境。 1．句意：多亏人们的辛勤努力，我们的生活环境越来越好。解析：固定短语 thanks to“多亏，由于”，句首首字母大写。故填 (T) hanks。 2．句意：多亏人们的辛勤努力，我们的生活环境越来越好。解析：后文 environmental problems 提示主题 environment “环境”。故填 (e) nvironment。 3．句意：塑料垃圾是最严峻的问题之一。解析：后文 plastic bags 提示 plastic “塑料的”，句首大写。故填 (P) lastic。 4．句意：很少有人意识到塑料的危害，所以问题愈发严重。解析：few 表否定含义 “很少，几乎没有”，解释污染恶化的原因。故填 (F) ew。 5．句意：他们观看地震等自然灾害的科普视频。解析：natural disasters 自然灾害，earthquake “地震” 为单元核心词汇。故填 (e) arthquake。 6．句意：一些学生期待参与更多环保活动。解析：固定短语 look forward to doing “期待做某事”。故填 (f) orward。 7．句意：他们打算在社区尝试垃圾分类。解析：固定短语 have a go “尝试”。故填 (g) o。 8．句意：国外的影视作品也展现出相似的环境难题。解析：drama 表示 “戏剧、影视作品”，此处用复数表泛指，句首大写。故填 (D) ramas。 9．句意：我们希望在不久的将来，世界更加洁净美好。解析：固定搭配 in the near future “在不久的将来”。故填 (f) uture。 10．句意：我们今日的小小举动，会在未来数年改变地球。解析：in the coming years “在未来几年”，year 用复数。故填 (y) ears。 Passage2 Many people are worried about our e____(1) now. More and more plastic products are produced every year. The c____(2) of these products is low, so many people buy them without thinking twice. F____(3) people change their daily habits, the pollution problem will not disappear. Students in our school watch many d____(4) about environmental problems and natural disasters. They see how an e____(5) destroys towns and hurts many people. After watching these videos, many students look f____(6) to joining volunteer groups. They decide to have a g____(7) at collecting waste in the community. Some students learn F____(8) and German to read foreign articles about environmental protection. They hope to share new ideas with their classmates. Protecting the earth is not only the job of scientists. Even small actions can bring great changes. Our future depends on what we do right now, and every person plays an important r____(9). We should encourage more people to join us and make our world a better p____(10). 【答案】 1．(e) nvironment2．(c) ost3．(F) ew4．(d) ramas5．(e) arthquake 6．(f) orward7．(g) o8．(F) rench9．(r) ole10．(p) lace 【导语】短文围绕环保展开，讲述塑料制品带来污染，号召每个人参与保护环境。 1．句意：如今，许多人为我们的生态环境感到担忧。解析：全篇环保主题，environment 表示 “环境”。故填 (e) nvironment。 2．句意：塑料制品成本低廉，所以人们会随意购买。解析：low 修饰 cost“成本，花费”。故填 (c) ost。 3．句意：很少人改变生活陋习，所以污染问题无法根除。解析：few 表否定 “很少”，解释污染持续的原因，句首大写。故填 (F) ew。 4．句意：同学们观看许多关于环境问题和自然灾害的影片。解析：drama “影视作品”，many 后接复数 dramas。故填 (d) ramas。 5．句意：他们看到地震如何摧毁城镇、伤害民众。解析：earthquake “地震” 属于自然灾害类单元词汇。故填 (e) arthquake。 6．句意：看完视频后，许多学生期待加入志愿团队。解析：look forward to doing “期待做某事” 固定短语。故填 (f) orward。 7．句意：他们决定尝试在社区回收垃圾。解析：have a go “尝试” 固定词组。故填 (g) o。 8．句意：部分学生学习法语和德语，阅读外文环保文章。解析：French “法语”，语言类词汇，首字母大写。故填 (F) rench。 9．句意：每个人都在环保中扮演重要角色。解析：play an important role “扮演重要角色” 固定句型。故填 (r) ole。 10．句意：让世界成为更美好的家园。解析：place 表示 “地方”，make…a better place 经典结尾句型。故填 (p) lace。 Unit3 Passage1 Online learning o____(1) us many new ways to get knowledge. When you surf on the Internet, you can pay a____(2) to many useful courses. It helps you realize the i____(3) of lifelong learning. You do not need to travel far away to learn J____(4) or other foreign languages by yourself. You can d____(5) your own learning plans and improve yourself step by step. Some learners want to go on a j____(6) to foreign countries after they finish their courses, but they fall b____(7) in their study sometimes because of poor time management. Many l____(8) find that successful learners never stop exploring new knowledge. They believe learning is a lifelong task instead of something we finish at a young age. With the help of the Internet, you can find textbooks and reading materials easily. If you keep practicing every day, you will make great progress and become more s____(9) in your study. Never stop exploring, and you will find that learning itself brings lots of great f____(10). 【答案】 1．(o) ffers2．(a) ttention3．(i) mportance4．(J) apanese5．(d) evelop 6．(j) ourney7．(b) ehind8．(l) earners9．(s) uccessful10．(f) eelings 【导语】本文讲述线上学习的优势，倡导终身学习的理念。 1．句意：线上学习为我们提供了许多获取知识的新途径。解析：主语 online learning 为单数，offer sb. sth.“为某人提供某物”，动词用三单 offers。故填 (o) ffers。 2．句意：上网时，你可以专注学习许多优质课程。解析：pay attention to“注意、关注” 固定短语。故填 (a) ttention。 3．句意：这让我们意识到终身学习的重要性。解析：the importance of “…… 的重要性” 名词结构。故填 (i) mportance。 4．句意：你可以自学日语等外语，无需远行求学。解析：Japanese “日语” 语言类词汇，首字母大写。故填 (J) apanese。 5．句意：你可以制定、完善专属自己的学习计划。解析：develop plans“制定、完善计划”，can 后接动词原形。故填 (d) evelop。 6．句意：有些学习者学完课程后，希望出国游学。解析：go on a journey “开启旅程” 固定搭配。故填 (j) ourney。 7．句意：但有时因为时间管理差，导致学业落后。解析：fall behind “落后” 固定短语。故填 (b) ehind。 8．句意：许多学习者发现，优秀的学习者永远不停探索。解析：many 后接复数 learners “学习者”。故填 (l) earners。 9．句意：坚持每日练习，你会进步，在学习上更加优秀。解析：be successful in“在…… 方面成功”。故填 (s) uccessful。 10．句意：你会发现，学习本身能带来许多美好的感受。解析：feelings 表示内心的感受，复数表泛指。故填 (f) eelings。 Unit3 Passage2 Many modern l____(1) believe learning is a lifelong journey. The Internet o____(2) many wonderful courses for people of all ages. If you pay a____(3) to these courses, you can learn many new skills. More people begin to realize the great i____(4) of selfimprovement. Some people want to learn J____(5), while others hope to d____(6) their skills in painting or music. Some people dream of a long j____(7) around the world, but they sometimes fall b____(8) in their plans because of busy work. A practical way is to keep learning little by little every day. You can search for useful information online and finish your learning tasks. Many i____(9) were invented by people who kept learning all their lives. They never stopped thinking and exploring new possibilities. Learning does not only take place in classrooms. We can learn new things anywhere at any time if we are willing to try. If you keep learning, you can get much more than you e____(10) before. 【答案】 1．(l) earners2．(o) ffers3．(a) ttention4．(i) mportance5．(J) apanese 6．(d) evelop7．(j) ourney8．(b) ehind9．(i) nventions10．(e) xpect 【导语】短文阐述学习是一场终身旅程，告诉我们坚持学习可以收获超出预期的成果。 1．句意：当代许多学习者认为，学习是一场终身旅程。解析：many 后接复数 learners “学习者”。故填 (l) earners。 2．句意：互联网为各年龄段人群提供优质课程。解析：主语 the Internet 是单数，offer 用三单 offers。故填 (o) ffers。 3．句意：只要你认真专注课程，就能学到全新技能。解析：pay attention to “关注” 固定短语。故填 (a) ttention。 4．句意：越来越多人意识到自我提升的重要性。解析：the importance of “…… 的重要性”。故填 (i) mportance。 5．句意：有人想学日语，有人想提升才艺。解析：Japanese “日语”，语言词汇，首字母大写。故填 (J) apanese。 6．句意：提升绘画、音乐等特长技能。解析：develop skills“培养、提升技能”，hope to 后接动词原形。故填 (d) evelop。 7．句意：有人梦想一场环球长途旅行。解析：a long journey “长途旅程”。故填 (j) ourney。 8．句意：但繁忙的生活让他们的计划滞后、搁置。解析：fall behind“落后，跟不上” 固定短语。故填 (b) ehind。 9．句意：许多伟大的发明，都源于终身学习的人。解析：many 后接复数 inventions “发明”。故填 (i) nventions。 10．句意：坚持学习，你的收获会远超预期。解析：expect 表示 “预料，期待”。故填 (e) xpect。 Unit4 DIY Passage1 Many students are c____(1) about DIY. They enjoy making things by themselves. Last weekend, I tried to make paper mooncakes with coloured paper, glue and tape. At first, I thought it would be easy, but soon my table was in a m____(2). I cut the board and tried to fold paper carefully, but many small mistakes appeared. I read the i____(3) many times, but I still met trouble. I was u____(4) because my work looked terrible. Then my handyman neighbour came to help me. His words c____(5) my eye. I started again slowly. I used glue to stick paper pieces together and used chalk to draw beautiful marks on my work. I found that DIY is not only interesting but also dangerous sometimes. Sharp knives and scissors can be d____(6). Some students try tiedye cloth as their DIY project. After finishing their work, they feel great j____(7). DIY teaches us many useful m____(8). It helps us improve our patience and practical skills. If you keep trying, you will be surprised by what you can create with your own two h____(9). DIY is really a wonderful hobby that brings us lots of unexpected s____(10). 【答案】 1．(c) razy2．(m) ess3．(i) nstructions4．(u) nlucky5．(c) aught 6．(d) angerous7．(j) oy8．(m) ethods9．(h) ands10．(s) urprises 【导语】本文记叙作者一次 DIY 手工经历，告诉我们 DIY 既能收获乐趣，也要注意安全。 1．句意：许多学生痴迷于手工 DIY。解析：be crazy about“热衷于，痴迷于” 固定短语。故填 (c) razy。 2．句意：起初我以为很简单，可很快桌面就一片狼藉。解析：in a mess “乱七八糟” 固定短语。故填 (m) ess。 3．句意：我反复阅读操作说明，依旧遇到难题。解析：instructions “操作说明”，做手工常用复数。故填 (i) nstructions。 4．句意：我的作品很糟糕，我感到很不顺心。解析：unlucky“不幸的，不顺的”，描述手工失败后的心情。故填 (u) nlucky。 5．句意：他的话引起了我的注意。解析：catch one’s eye “吸引某人注意”，文章为过去时态，catch 过去式 caught。故填 (c) aught。 6．句意：锋利的刀和剪刀是很危险的。解析：be 动词后接形容词 dangerous “危险的”。故填 (d) angerous。 7．句意：完成作品后，他们会收获巨大的快乐。解析：joy“快乐，乐趣”，不可数名词。故填 (j) oy。 8．句意：DIY 教会我们许多实用的方法。解析：many 后接复数 methods “方法”。故填 (m) ethods。 9．句意：坚持尝试，你会惊讶于自己双手的创造力。解析：two 后接复数 hands “手”。故填 (h) ands。 10．句意：DIY 是很棒的爱好，能带给我们许多意想不到的惊喜。解析：surprise 表示 “惊喜”，lots of 后接复数 surprises。故填 (s) urprises。 Passage2 More and more young people are c____(1) about DIY. They love to create things on their own. Last Saturday, I planned to make mooncakes as my DIY work. I prepared coloured paper, glue, tape and scissors. Soon my desk was in a m____(2). I read the i____(3) again and again, but I still made many mistakes. I felt u____(4) and wanted to stop. Then my father, who is a handyman, came over. His words c____(5) my eye. He told me that patience was the most important thing for DIY. I started over and used glue carefully to stick paper together. I also used chalk and brushes to draw beautiful marks. He reminded me that DIY can be d____(6), so I must stay away from sharp tools. Some of my classmates try tiedye. They twist cloth, tie it with string and dye it to get special patterns. They feel great j____(7) when they finish their works. DIY teaches us many useful m____(8). We can reuse old things and reduce waste. Every try helps us learn new skills. It takes time to master DIY skills, and if you keep practising, you will be s____(9) at creating beautiful works. It is always amazing to see what we can build with our own two h____(10). 【答案】 1．(c) razy2．(m) ess3．(i) nstructions4．(u) nlucky5．(c) aught 6．(d) angerous7．(j) oy8．(m) ethods9．(s) killed10．(h) ands 【导语】文章讲述作者做 DIY 手工的经历，说明耐心对于手工创作十分重要。 1．句意：越来越多年轻人痴迷于手工创作。解析：be crazy about “热衷于” 固定搭配。故填 (c) razy。 2．句意：很快我的桌面就变得乱七八糟。解析：in a mess “乱七八糟”。故填 (m) ess。 3．句意：我反复阅读操作说明，依然频频出错。解析：instructions “操作指南”，常用复数。故填 (i) nstructions。 4．句意：我感到很受挫、不顺心，想要放弃。解析：unlucky“不顺的，倒霉的”，描写失败后的情绪。故填 (u) nlucky。 5．句意：他的话吸引了我的注意。解析：catch one’s eye “吸引注意”，全文过去时态，catch 变为 caught。故填 (c) aught。 6．句意：他提醒我手工操作存在危险，要远离锋利工具。解析：dangerous “危险的”，作表语。故填 (d) angerous。 7．句意：完成扎染作品时，他们满心欢喜。解析：joy“喜悦，快乐” 不可数名词。故填 (j) oy。 8．句意：DIY 教会我们许多实用的方法与技巧。解析：many 后接复数 methods “方法”。故填 (m) ethods。 9．句意：坚持练习，你会熟练创作出精美的作品。解析：be skilled at“擅长，熟练掌握”。故填 (s) killed。 10．句意：亲眼见证双手创造的成果，总是令人惊叹。解析：two hands “双手”，用复数。故填 (h) ands。 期中预测热点 1（心理健康・青少年成长 ） As t____(1), we meet many different kinds of challenges and pressure during our junior high life. Lots of students feel stressed and worried from time to time in their daily study. Some are a____(2) of failing difficult tests, while others have trouble getting a____(3) well with their classmates or parents. It is very important to be h____(4) about our true feelings instead of always keeping s____(5) inside our hearts. If you feel b____(6), lonely or worried for a long time, do not hide your real feelings. You can turn to your trustworthy friends, kind teachers or your family members. They will be p____(7) enough to listen patiently to you and try their best to u____(8) your trouble and sadness. Learning to face our feelings bravely is a very important key step of our growth. Once we learn to share our thoughts bravely, we will find that we are much s____(9) than we think. Never forget that good f____(10) can always warm us when we are in difficulty. 【答案】 1．(t) eenagers2．(a) fraid3．(a) long4．(h) onest5．(s) ilent 6．(b) ored7．(p) atient8．(u) nderstand9．(s) tronger10．(f) riendship 【导语】本文聚焦青少年心理健康，告诉我们要坦诚面对情绪，学会向他人倾诉。 1．句意：作为青少年，我们在初中生活中会遇到各种各样的挑战和压力。解析：as 后接名词，泛指全体青少年用复数 teenagers。故填 (t) eenagers。 2．句意：有些学生害怕很难的考试会失利。解析：be afraid of“害怕……” 固定短语。故填 (a) fraid。 3．句意：还有一些学生难以和同学、父母和睦相处。解析：get along well with sb.“与某人相处融洽”。故填 (a) long。 4．句意：坦诚面对自己真实的情绪非常重要。解析：be honest about“对…… 坦诚”，be 后接形容词 honest。故填 (h) onest。 5．句意：而不是总是把心事藏在心底、保持沉默。解析：keep silent “保持沉默” 固定搭配。故填 (s) ilent。 6．句意：如果你长期感到无聊、孤独或者焦虑，不要压抑真实感受。解析：feel 后接形容词，修饰人的感受用 bored。故填 (b) ored。 7．句意：朋友、老师和家人会足够耐心地倾听你的诉说。解析：patient “有耐心的” 作表语。故填 (p) atient。 8．句意：他们会尽最大努力理解你的烦恼与难过。解析：try one’s best to do，understand 表示 “理解”。故填 (u) nderstand。 9．句意：一旦勇敢倾诉，你会发现自己比想象中更加坚强。解析：than 提示要用比较级 stronger。故填 (s) tronger。 10．句意：永远不要忘记美好的友谊总能够在困境中温暖我们。解析：friendship “友谊” 作主语。故填 (f) riendship。 期中预测热点 2（创新实践・动手能力 ） Nowadays, more and more middle school students look f____(1) to creating new things and improving themselves in their free time. DIY o____(2) us a wonderful and valuable chance to develop our creativity and practical skills. When we start a new DIY project, we must carefully pay a____(3) to every small detail and read all i____(4) carefully before we begin our work. At first, you may feel a little u____(5) because you will surely make many careless mistakes. Do not be scared or give up easily. Mistakes are necessary parts of invention and exploration. A successful learner will never fall b____(6) when difficulties appear. You can bravely try different useful m____(7) and keep testing your work patiently. You will feel great j____(8) and pride when your creation finally works well. This special experience helps us realize the great i____(9) of practice and creativity. If we keep exploring bravely, we can always surprise ourselves with our own h____(10). 【答案】 1．(f) orward2．(o) ffers3．(a) ttention4．(i) nstructions5．(u) nlucky 6．(b) ehind7．(m) ethods8．(j) oy9．(i) mportance10．(h) ands 【导语】本篇围绕 DIY 动手实践，阐述犯错是探索的一部分，实践可以激发创造力。 1．句意：如今越来越多中学生期待自主创新、自我提升。解析：look forward to doing “期待做某事” 固定短语。故填 (f) orward。 2．句意：DIY 为我们提供锻炼创造力和动手能力的宝贵机会。解析：主语 DIY 单数，offer sb. sth.，动词三单 offers。故填 (o) ffers。 3．句意：做手工的时候我们必须关注每一个细小的细节。解析：pay attention to“注意，关注” 固定短语。故填 (a) ttention。 4．句意：开始操作之前，我们必须仔细阅读全部操作说明。解析：instructions “操作说明”，常用复数。故填 (i) nstructions。 5．句意：一开始你一定会犯很多粗心错误，可能会觉得很不顺。解析：unlucky“不顺的，倒霉的” 描述遇到挫折的感受。故填 (u) nlucky。 6．句意：优秀的学习者遇到困难绝不会落后退缩。解析：fall behind “落后” 固定短语。故填 (b) ehind。 7．句意：你可以大胆尝试各种有用的不同方法，耐心反复测试作品。解析：different 后接复数 methods “方法”。故填 (m) ethods。 8．句意：当你的创作终于成功，你会收获巨大的喜悦与自豪感。解析：joy“喜悦，快乐” 不可数名词。故填 (j) oy。 9．句意：这段特别的经历让我们懂得实践与创新的重要性。解析：the importance of “…… 的重要性” 名词结构。故填 (i) mportance。 10．句意：只要勇敢不断探索，我们总会被自己双手创造的成果惊艳。解析：own two hands “自己的双手”，用复数 hands。故填 (h) ands。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027新译林牛津 8A 期中复习首字母专项训练 （8 篇单元高频真题 + 2 篇期中热点预测｜语境型考题） Unit 1 Friends Passage 1 When you start your junior high life, you will meet many new classmates. Slowly, you may build close f____(1) with some of them. A good friend should be h____(2). He or she will always tell you the t____(3) instead of hiding facts. When you feel unhappy, a cheerful friend can tell funny jokes to make you l____(4). As a t____(5), you may meet all kinds of problems at school. You may argue with your deskmate or fail an important test. A true friend will try his best to get a____(6) with you. He will listen carefully to your f____(7). When you are in trouble, he will not keep s____(8) and leave you alone. True friendship takes time and patience to build. You cannot expect others to treat you well if you are not sincere. The best friends accept both your strengths and weaknesses. Being honest is always the first step to keep lasting f____(9). Remember, everyone needs someone to s____(10) happiness and sadness together. Passage 2 Everyone hopes to have someone to share happiness and sadness. Some people think a good friend must have a good s____(1) of humour. He can make boring daily life interesting. However, others think being t____(2) is the most important quality. If your friend is not trustworthy, you cannot tell him your deepest t____(3). Sometimes you may feel b____(4) after repeating the same homework for hours. An a____(5) friend can bring new ideas to you. It is also important to learn to u____(6) each other. No one is perfect. Even good friends may have disagreements once in a while. You need to be p____(7) and listen patiently. Never say bad words about your friends behind their backs. If your friend does something wrong, talk to him face to face. The h____(8) of a person cannot decide if he is your good friend. It takes much time to build a lasting f____(9). If you meet a good friend, please treasure this precious r____(10). Unit 2 Passage1 T____(1) to people’s hard work, our living e____(2) becomes better than before. But we still face serious environmental problems. P____(3) waste is one of the most serious ones. Lots of plastic bags and bottles are thrown everywhere every day. F____(4) people realize the harm of plastic, the problem will grow worse. Some students join school projects to protect the environment. They also watch videos about natural disasters such as e____(5). These terrible events remind us to respect nature. Some students look f____(6) to taking part in more environmental activities. They decide to have a g____(7) at sorting rubbish in their neighbourhood. Learning different languages helps us know more about global environmental protection. D____(8) in foreign countries also show similar challenges. We hope our world will become cleaner and greener in the near f____(9). Every small action we take today will greatly change our planet in the coming y____(10). Passage2 Many people are worried about our e____(1) now. More and more plastic products are produced every year. The c____(2) of these products is low, so many people buy them without thinking twice. F____(3) people change their daily habits, the pollution problem will not disappear. Students in our school watch many d____(4) about environmental problems and natural disasters. They see how an e____(5) destroys towns and hurts many people. After watching these videos, many students look f____(6) to joining volunteer groups. They decide to have a g____(7) at collecting waste in the community. Some students learn F____(8) and German to read foreign articles about environmental protection. They hope to share new ideas with their classmates. Protecting the earth is not only the job of scientists. Even small actions can bring great changes. Our future depends on what we do right now, and every person plays an important r____(9). We should encourage more people to join us and make our world a better p____(10). Unit3 Passage1 Online learning o____(1) us many new ways to get knowledge. When you surf on the Internet, you can pay a____(2) to many useful courses. It helps you realize the i____(3) of lifelong learning. You do not need to travel far away to learn J____(4) or other foreign languages by yourself. You can d____(5) your own learning plans and improve yourself step by step. Some learners want to go on a j____(6) to foreign countries after they finish their courses, but they fall b____(7) in their study sometimes because of poor time management. Many l____(8) find that successful learners never stop exploring new knowledge. They believe learning is a lifelong task instead of something we finish at a young age. With the help of the Internet, you can find textbooks and reading materials easily. If you keep practicing every day, you will make great progress and become more s____(9) in your study. Never stop exploring, and you will find that learning itself brings lots of great f____(10). Unit3 Passage2 Many modern l____(1) believe learning is a lifelong journey. The Internet o____(2) many wonderful courses for people of all ages. If you pay a____(3) to these courses, you can learn many new skills. More people begin to realize the great i____(4) of selfimprovement. Some people want to learn J____(5), while others hope to d____(6) their skills in painting or music. Some people dream of a long j____(7) around the world, but they sometimes fall b____(8) in their plans because of busy work. A practical way is to keep learning little by little every day. You can search for useful information online and finish your learning tasks. Many i____(9) were invented by people who kept learning all their lives. They never stopped thinking and exploring new possibilities. Learning does not only take place in classrooms. We can learn new things anywhere at any time if we are willing to try. If you keep learning, you can get much more than you e____(10) before. Unit4 DIY Passage1 Many students are c____(1) about DIY. They enjoy making things by themselves. Last weekend, I tried to make paper mooncakes with coloured paper, glue and tape. At first, I thought it would be easy, but soon my table was in a m____(2). I cut the board and tried to fold paper carefully, but many small mistakes appeared. I read the i____(3) many times, but I still met trouble. I was u____(4) because my work looked terrible. Then my handyman neighbour came to help me. His words c____(5) my eye. I started again slowly. I used glue to stick paper pieces together and used chalk to draw beautiful marks on my work. I found that DIY is not only interesting but also dangerous sometimes. Sharp knives and scissors can be d____(6). Some students try tiedye cloth as their DIY project. After finishing their work, they feel great j____(7). DIY teaches us many useful m____(8). It helps us improve our patience and practical skills. If you keep trying, you will be surprised by what you can create with your own two h____(9). DIY is really a wonderful hobby that brings us lots of unexpected s____(10). Passage2 More and more young people are c____(1) about DIY. They love to create things on their own. Last Saturday, I planned to make mooncakes as my DIY work. I prepared coloured paper, glue, tape and scissors. Soon my desk was in a m____(2). I read the i____(3) again and again, but I still made many mistakes. I felt u____(4) and wanted to stop. Then my father, who is a handyman, came over. His words c____(5) my eye. He told me that patience was the most important thing for DIY. I started over and used glue carefully to stick paper together. I also used chalk and brushes to draw beautiful marks. He reminded me that DIY can be d____(6), so I must stay away from sharp tools. Some of my classmates try tiedye. They twist cloth, tie it with string and dye it to get special patterns. They feel great j____(7) when they finish their works. DIY teaches us many useful m____(8). We can reuse old things and reduce waste. Every try helps us learn new skills. It takes time to master DIY skills, and if you keep practising, you will be s____(9) at creating beautiful works. It is always amazing to see what we can build with our own two h____(10). 期中预测热点 1（心理健康・青少年成长 ） As t____(1), we meet many different kinds of challenges and pressure during our junior high life. Lots of students feel stressed and worried from time to time in their daily study. Some are a____(2) of failing difficult tests, while others have trouble getting a____(3) well with their classmates or parents. It is very important to be h____(4) about our true feelings instead of always keeping s____(5) inside our hearts. If you feel b____(6), lonely or worried for a long time, do not hide your real feelings. You can turn to your trustworthy friends, kind teachers or your family members. They will be p____(7) enough to listen patiently to you and try their best to u____(8) your trouble and sadness. Learning to face our feelings bravely is a very important key step of our growth. Once we learn to share our thoughts bravely, we will find that we are much s____(9) than we think. Never forget that good f____(10) can always warm us when we are in difficulty. 期中预测热点 2（创新实践・动手能力 ） Nowadays, more and more middle school students look f____(1) to creating new things and improving themselves in their free time. DIY o____(2) us a wonderful and valuable chance to develop our creativity and practical skills. When we start a new DIY project, we must carefully pay a____(3) to every small detail and read all i____(4) carefully before we begin our work. At first, you may feel a little u____(5) because you will surely make many careless mistakes. Do not be scared or give up easily. Mistakes are necessary parts of invention and exploration. A successful learner will never fall b____(6) when difficulties appear. You can bravely try different useful m____(7) and keep testing your work patiently. You will feel great j____(8) and pride when your creation finally works well. This special experience helps us realize the great i____(9) of practice and creativity. If we keep exploring bravely, we can always surprise ourselves with our own h____(10). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $