精品解析：陕西西安高新第二中学2026-2027学年度第一学期第一次阶段学情自测八年级英语试题

西安高新第二中学2026-2027学年度第一学期 第一次月考八年级英语试题 (总分120分 用时120分钟) 第一部分(听力 共30分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Fishing.　　　　 B. Ice skating.　　　　 C. Swimming. 2. A. 9:00.　　　　　 B. 9:30.　　　　　　　 C. 10:00. 3. A. In a big city.　 B. At the beach.　　　 C. In the countryside. 4. A. Bored.　　　　　 B. Tired.　　　　　　　 C. Excited. 5. A. Her sister.　　　 B. Her aunt.　　　　　 C. Her mother. 6. A. Go to the movies.　 B. Do his homework.　 C. Play soccer. 7. A. At 10:10.　　　 B. At 10:30.　　　　　 C. At 10:40. 8. A. He went to the gym.B. He helped Juliet pack up.　C. He cleaned his apartment. 9. A. Scissors.　　　　 B. Coloured pencils.　 C. Glue. 10. A. The bedroom.　　 B. The living room.　　 C. The balcony. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many cats does Adam have? A. Two.　　　　　　 B. Three.　　　　　　　 C. Four. 12. What were the cats afraid of at first? A. New friends.　　 B. Long trips.　　　　 C. Terrible noises. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why does Bill like to study by the window? A. Because it’s quiet there. B. Because the room is small. C. Because the light there is good. 14. What is next to the desk? A. A bookcase.　　　 B. A sofa.　　　　　　 C. A bed. 15. How long does Bill usually read before sleeping? A. For 10 minutes.　 B. For 30 minutes.　　 C. For 60 minutes. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) Community Clean-up Day Time at 9 am on Saturday Place at Central Square About the activity ❖ We’ll 16. rubbish and sort waste. ❖ Perhaps it will be 17. , but it will surely be meaningful. ❖ We’ll serve you hot coffee and 18. after the clean-up. Tips ❖ Remember to wear 19. shoes. ❖ We’ll have rubbish bags and 20. for you. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) III. 完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of ____1____. In China, you can see people drinking hot water almost everywhere. At school, in the office, or at home, we can always get hot water. It is a small but ____2____ thing in our daily lives. My name is Li Ming, and I’m a Chinese student. I ____3____ three foreign friends. We really like going out for ____4____ together. When we are in a Chinese restaurant, we all know that when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink. ____5____ my foreign friends don’t know this. One day, we went to a restaurant. A waiter gave us four ____6____ of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands with it. Then he asked in surprise, “Why do you use this ____7____ cup of water to wash your hands?” I said, “You know, Chinese people ____8____ drink hot water!” For Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us ____9____ and strong. When we are ill, doctors ____10____ us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too ____11____ ice cream. They ____12____ cold food is not good for our body. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the ____13____ of drinking hot water, so they find it interesting that many Chinese like ____14____ a cup with hot water. Next time when you go to a friend’s ____15____ in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1. A. her B. it C. him D. them 2. A. boring B. difficult C. important D. amazing 3. A. give B. have C. need D. help 4. A. glove B. dinner C. shop D. team 5. A. And B. But C. So D. Because 6. A. pairs B. symbols C. cups D. bags 7. A. small B. big C. long D. short 8. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. hardly 9. A. perfect B. unhappy C. sleepy D. healthy 10. A. watch B. speak C. ask D. let 11. A. many B. much C. little D. few 12. A. thank B. think C. look D. want 13. A. family B. idea C. habit D. question 14. A. taking B. playing C. buying D. selling 15. A. classroom B. school C. library D. home 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“喝热水”这一中国特色健康生活方式展开，通过作者和外国朋友的经历，对比了中西方在饮水习惯上的差异，介绍了喝热水对中国人的重要性及相关文化背景。 【1题详解】 句意：喝热水是它们中的一个。 根据前文“many healthy lifestyles”，此处指代复数名词“lifestyles”，用them表示“它们”，符合语境。her她，it它，him他，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：它在我们的日常生活中是一件微小但重要的事情。 根据前文“Drinking hot water is one of many healthy lifestyles”，喝热水是一种健康的生活方式，对我们的生活来说是重要的，important“重要的”符合语境。boring无聊的，difficult困难的，amazing令人惊讶的，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：我有三个外国朋友。 根据语境，这里表示“拥有朋友”，have表示“有”，符合语境。give给，need需要，help帮助，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢一起出去吃晚餐。 根据后文“When we are in a Chinese restaurant”，可知他们是一起出去吃饭，dinner“晚餐”符合语境。glove手套，shop商店，team团队，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：但我的外国朋友不知道这一点。 前后句为转折关系，But表示“但是”，符合逻辑。And和，So所以，Because因为，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：服务员给了我们四杯热水。 根据后文“cup of water”可知，这里指“四杯热水”，cups“杯”符合语境。pairs双，symbols符号，bags包，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：然后他惊讶地问：“你们为什么用这小杯水洗手？” 根据语境，餐厅里的杯子通常是小的，small“小的”符合语境。big大的，long长的，short短的，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：我说：“你知道的，中国人总是喝热水！” 根据前文中国人喝热水的习惯，always“总是”符合语境。sometimes有时，seldom很少，hardly几乎不，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水能让我们健康又强壮。 根据前文“healthy lifestyles”，喝热水是健康的，能让我们保持健康，healthy表示“健康的”，符合语境。perfect完美的，unhappy不开心的，sleepy困倦的，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：当我们生病时，医生会让我们喝热水。 固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，符合语境。watch观看，speak说，let让 (let sb. do sth.)，均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：我们的父母让我们不要吃太多冰淇淋。 ice cream是不可数名词短语，用too much表示“太多”，符合语境。many修饰可数名词复数，little几乎没有，few修饰可数名词复数，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：他们认为冷的食物对我们的身体不好。 根据语境，父母的观点是“冷的食物不好”，think“认为”符合语境。thank感谢，look看，want想要，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：但在国外，有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯，所以他们觉得很多中国人喜欢随身带一杯热水这件事很有意思。 根据前文中国人喝热水的“lifestyle”，这里表示外国人没有这种“习惯”，habit“习惯”符合语境。family家庭，idea想法，question问题，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：但在国外，有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯，所以他们觉得很多中国人喜欢随身带一杯热水这件事很有意思。 固定搭配take a cup with...表示“拿着……的杯子”，taking“拿着”符合语境。playing玩，buying买，selling卖，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：下次你去美国朋友家时，如果他给你一杯冷水，不要惊讶。 根据语境，这里指去朋友家做客，home“家”符合语境。classroom教室，school学校，library图书馆，均不符合。 IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A A Three-day Trip in Hangzhou Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast → Go to Hangzhou Botanical (植物学的) Garden → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to Yuanyuan Folk Customs Park in Yellow Dragon Cave Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel → Enjoy beautiful flowers in the Prince Bay Park → Visit the West Lake → Have dinner at the hotel Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village → Go to the hotel and have lunch → Return to Xi’an Only ¥ 999: 1. Plane tickets (票) between Xi’an and Hangzhou 2. Two nights’ stay in the hotel 3. Bus tickets in Hangzhou Working hours: From Monday to Friday: 10 a.m.-7 p.m. Saturday: 9 a.m.-4 p.m. Telephone number: 191-0090 16. Where did people go on the first day of the trip? ①To Hefang Street. ②To the West Lake. ③To Hangzhou Botanical Garden. ④To Fayun Ancient Village. ⑤To Yuanyuan Folk Customs Park in Yellow Dragon Cave. A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 17. Lily wants to know more about the trip, so she can call ________. A. at 9 a.m. on Thursday B. at 11 a.m. on Friday C. at 5 p.m. on Saturday D. at 7 p.m. on Sunday 18. What’s the material trying to make people do? A. Take a trip to Hangzhou. B. Enjoy food in Hangzhou. C. Learn about the history of Hangzhou. D. Enjoy flowers in Hangzhou. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了杭州三日游的行程安排、费用及联系方式。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Day 1部分“Go to Hangzhou Botanical Garden → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to Yuanyuan Folk Customs Park in Yellow Dragon Cave”可知，第一天行程包括：杭州植物园、河坊街、黄龙洞圆缘民俗园。对应选项①③⑤。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Working hours: From Monday to Friday: 10 a.m.-7 p.m.”和“Telephone number: 191-0090”可知，周五上午11点在工作时间范围内（10 a.m.-7 p.m.），可以拨打电话咨询。故选B。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据标题“A Three-day Trip in Hangzhou”及全文介绍的行程、费用等信息可知，材料旨在吸引人们参加杭州三日游。故选A。 B My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents’ Day. We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch. I planned to make a mango cake. My father bought vanilla custard (香草蛋奶) and mint (薄荷) leaves. My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it. I mixed the ingredients (原料) together and added some biscuits. Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces. Later, my mother taught me how to put custard, chocolate and mango pieces in a glass. It was the most creative part! My grandparents arrived on time. My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen. After lunch, my grandparents were talking to my parents when I showed them my mango cake. My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me “The Best Chef”. My mother was very happy to hear this. This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory. 19. What did the writer plan to make for Grandparents’ Day? A. A mango cake. B. A fruit salad. C. Sweet biscuits. D. A chocolate cake. 20. Which of the following is the correct order of the passage? ①I was named “The Best Chef” ②I decorated the mango cake in the kitchen. ③My mother cooked milk and added sugar to it. ④My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves. ⑤I mixed all the ingredients together and added biscuits. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③①④⑤② C. ④⑤②③① D. ④③⑤②① 21. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Cooking Dream B. The Cooking Skills C. Grandparents’ Hobbies D. The Surprise Cake 【答案】19. A 20. D 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲为祖父母准备午餐，特别是作者制作芒果蛋糕，给祖父母一个惊喜，并因此被夸奖为“最佳厨师”的温馨故事。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I planned to make a mango cake.”可知，作者计划在祖父母节制作芒果蛋糕。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My father bought vanilla custard (香草蛋奶) and mint (薄荷) leaves. My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it. I mixed the ingredients (原料) together and added some biscuits.”可知，“我”父亲买了香草蛋奶和薄荷叶子，“我”母亲煮了一些牛奶并加入了一些糖，“我”将原料混合在一起，并加入了一些饼干；根据“My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen.”可知，祖父母午餐时，“我”在厨房里装饰芒果蛋糕；根据“My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me ‘The Best Chef.”可知，“我”被称为“最佳厨师”。正确顺序为④③⑤②①。故选D。 【21题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者和母亲在祖父母节制作芒果蛋糕给祖父母惊喜的故事。D选项“惊喜蛋糕”最适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 C Feeling unwell? Instead of calling a doctor, many people now ask AI for answers. AI may seem helpful when we want a quick answer, but how accurate (准确的) is it? Not very accurate, according to a new study. It found that five of the most popular chatbots gave problematic (有问题的) health advice about 50% of the time. In their study, researchers from the UK, Canada and the US asked ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek 10 questions across five areas of health. The questions were written to sound like real people asking for health advice. But they were also designed to try to make the AI give inaccurate answers. The researchers said that, while this might not seem like a fair way to test the chatbots, it helped them better find AI’s weaknesses. The results showed that half of the chatbots’ answers were problematic, with about 30% being “a little problematic” and ▲ . In particular, chatbots promote unscientific (不科学的) solutions from social media together with those approved by doctors, without explaining which options had been well tested and which had not. Grok, made by Elon Musk’s xAI, was found to give the most “highly problematic” answers. None of the chatbots gave a full list of sources to support (支持) their answers, though they often sounded confident when answering. The researchers noted that chatbots don’t use real-time information. Instead, they create answers by learning patterns from past data and predicting (预测) what words come next. Chatbots also use lots of data from online forums and social media, while their access to scientific studies is limited (有限的). While this helps chatbots sound more natural, it may affect how accurate their answers are, the researchers said. *ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek: They are different kinds of AI chatbots. They are designed to talk with users and provide information. 22. What does the rise of AI health advice show about people? A. They have lost trust in all human doctors. B. They want to save money on hospital visits. C. They prefer to chat with AI instead of doctors. D. They prefer (更喜欢) getting quick answers to visiting a doctor. 23. Why did the researchers try to make the AI give inaccurate answers? A. To better find AI’s weaknesses. B. To prove that the research is fair. C. To show AI makes mistakes easily. D. To make AI look more human. 24. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. 20% “highly problematic” B. 30% “highly problematic” C. 20% “highly accurate” D. 30% “highly valuable” 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Patients need better AI health services now. B. Chatbots are a cheap way to see a doctor. C. AI health advice is often wrong or not safe. D. People should trust what chatbots tell them. 【答案】22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一项关于AI聊天机器人提供健康建议准确性的研究，核心结论是AI给出的健康建议约50%存在问题，并探讨了其原因。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Instead of calling a doctor, many people now ask AI for answers.”和第二段“AI may seem helpful when we want a quick answer”可知，人们选择不看医生而问AI，是因为想要快速得到答案，即更喜欢快速获得答案而不是去看医生。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“The researchers said that, while this might not seem like a fair way to test the chatbots, it helped them better find AI’s weaknesses.”可知，研究人员故意设计问题是为了更好地发现AI的弱点。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“The results showed that half of the chatbots’ answers were problematic, with about 30% being‘a little problematic’”可知，有问题的回答总共占50% (half)，其中30%是“有点问题”，剩余20%应为“问题严重”，且后文提到了“highly problematic”，故此处应填20%“highly problematic”。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章第二段提到“Not very accurate, according to a new study. It found that five of the most popular chatbots gave problematic health advice about 50% of the time.”，后续段落均在阐述AI建议的不准确性及原因，核心内容是AI健康建议往往错误或不安全。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 You may know different kinds of fruit salad. However, have you ever had chicken salad? I think my family have the best recipe (食谱) to make chicken salad. ____26____ First, buy some ingredients (材料) like chicken, tomatoes, green olives (橄榄), onions, fruit jam, juice and apples. ____27____ ____28____ It’s easy to make the relish (调味品). You just need to mix the jam, the juice and the salt together. Then, cut the chicken into thin pieces and cut up the tomatoes, onions and apples. Next, put the chicken, tomatoes, onions and apples in a large bowl and mix them up. ____29____ Because they give the salad an interesting taste. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients and eat it. ____30____ If you do, please tell us about it. You can email us at 34258179@qq.com. A. Next, make the relish. B. You can also put some green olives in it. C. If you like lettuce, you can also buy some. D. Do you have a favourite chicken salad recipe? E. I want to learn how to make the chicken salad. F. Now let me tell you how my family make the salad. 【答案】26. F 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了鸡肉沙拉的制作方法。 【26题详解】 前文提到作者家有最好的鸡肉沙拉食谱。F选项“Now let me tell you how my family make the salad.”开启食谱讲解，引出后面的制作流程。 【27题详解】 前文列出要准备鸡肉、番茄等食材。C选项“If you like lettuce, you can also buy some.”补充了可选择购买的食材，承接采购食材这一内容。 【28题详解】 后文讲解调味品的调配方法。A选项“Next, make the relish.”开启制作调味品这一步骤，符合行文的先后顺序。 【29题详解】 后文用Because解释这么做的理由。B选项“You can also put some green olives in it.”提出加入青橄榄这个操作，和后文的原因相呼应。 【30题详解】 后文邀请读者把相关食谱分享给作者。D选项“Do you have a favourite chicken salad recipe?”用问句引出分享邀请，衔接自然。 V. 完成句子：根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词(不包含阿拉伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题，计5分) 31. China’s National Day is on ________ 1st every year. (One word) 【答案】October 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在每年的10月1日。根据常识，中华人民共和国的国庆节固定在每年10月1日，表达日期时月份首字母需大写，10月对应的英文规范拼写为October。 32. Some families ________ home and had a big dinner together. (Two words, including “stay”) 【答案】stayed at 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些家庭待在家里一起吃大餐。根据后文“and had a big dinner together”以及括号中的要求，此处是指待在家里一起吃大餐。stay at home“待在家里”，是固定搭配，用过去式stayed和后面的“had”并列。故填stayed at。 33. ________ people went to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. (Two words, including “thousand”) 【答案】Thousands of 【解析】 【详解】句意：成千上万的人去天安门广场观看升国旗。具体数字+thousand和thousands of都表示数量，此处表示概数需用thousands of。句首字母需大写，故填Thousands of。 34. The festival helps us remember ________ our country. (Three words, including “history”) 【答案】the history of 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个节日帮助我们记住我们国家的历史。括号内要求“Three words, including ‘history’”表示 “三个单词，包含单词history，对应短语the history of；后面接our country，构成the history of our country，意为“国家的历史”，故填the history of。 35. It is a/an ________ festival in China. (One word) 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：它在中国是一个传统节日。根据“festival”可知，此处应是修饰名词festival，所以可用形容词traditional，意为“传统的”，符合语境。应填traditional。 VI. 语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词。) July 21st, Sunny I got up early this morning. I wanted to make breakfast ____36____ Mum and Dad. First, I took milk from the fridge and poured it into a cup. Next, I got cereal (麦片) and toasted two pieces of bread. It was my first time making breakfast, ____37____ everything went well. Then I put everything on a plate and added ____38____ card I made yesterday. I knocked at their door and ran back. Hiding behind my door, I saw Dad open the card, ____39____ a big smile on his face. It’s fantastic for ____40____ to hear them say “Best breakfast ever!”. 【答案】36. for 37. but 38. a 39. with 40. me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记。主要讲述了作者早起为父母制作早餐，虽然第一次做但一切顺利，父母收到早餐和卡片后非常开心的温馨故事。 【36题详解】 句意：我想为妈妈和爸爸做早餐。固定搭配make sth for sb意为“为某人制作某物”，此处表示为父母做早餐，应用介词for。 【37题详解】 句意：这是我第一次做早餐，但一切都很顺利。分析句子可知，前半句说“第一次做”，通常暗示可能困难，后半句说“一切顺利”，前后存在转折关系，应用转折连词but。 【38题详解】 句意：然后我把所有东西放在盘子里，并加上了我昨天做的一张卡片。card是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一张卡片”，且是首次在文中提及，应用不定冠词a。 【39题详解】 句意：我看见爸爸打开卡片，脸上带着大大的微笑。此处为“with+名词+介词短语”结构作伴随状语，with a smile on his face意为“脸上带着微笑”，因此填with。 【40题详解】 句意：听到他们说“有史以来最好的早餐！”对我来说太棒了。此处为固定句型It’s+adj+for sb+to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，for是介词，后接宾格代词me指代作者自己，因此填me。 第二节： (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） aunt　walk　excite　one　be　I　take　activity　museum　especial I’m Danny. I went on a trip to Paris this summer with my mother. We stayed there for two weeks. Going to Paris was very special for me because it was my ____41____ time on a plane. I was so happy and also a little afraid. My mother made all the plans. Things are very expensive in Paris, ____42____ the hotels. Instead of living in a hotel, we decided to stay at my ____43____ house near Paris, so I could visit the city with my mother every day. Although the weather was hot, I didn’t mind it. There ____44____ so many things to do and I was very excited. Paris is a great city. For me it is like a big museum. ____45____ in the city made me learn much about the place. Over the two weeks, we had different ____46____ every day. First, my mother and I visited some famous places like the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre (卢浮宫) ____47____ and saw the Mona Lisa. Lastly, we ____48____ the train to visit Disneyland Paris. There we tried Space Mountain and it was very ____49____. Also, we took lots of pictures to record the wonderful moments. All in all, I really enjoyed ____50____ in Paris. I loved everything about the city. I will go there again next summer. 【答案】41. first 42. especially 43. aunt’s 44. were 45. Walking 46. activities 47. Museum 48. took 49. exciting 50. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Danny今年夏天和妈妈去巴黎旅行的经历、见闻及感受。 【41题详解】 句意：去巴黎对我来说很特别，因为那是我第一次坐飞机。根据“my...time”结构可知，此处表示“第一次”，应用one的序数词形式。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：巴黎的东西很贵，尤其是酒店。此处用于强调hotels，应用especial的副词形式。故填especially。 【43题详解】 句意：我们没有住酒店，而是住在巴黎近郊姑姑家，这样我每天都可以和妈妈一起游览这座城市。此处修饰名词house，表示“姑姑的”，应用名词所有格形式。故填aunt’s。 【44题详解】 句意：有很多事情要做，我很兴奋。此处为There be句型，根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，主语things是复数，be 动词应用were。故填were。 【45题详解】 句意：在城市里行走让我对这个地方了解了很多。此处动词作主语，表示在城市行走，应用walk的动名词形式，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Walking。 【46题详解】 句意：在这两周里，我们每天都有不同的活动。different后接可数名词复数，后文举例去参观著名的地方、去卢浮宫等，均表示活动，应用activity的复数形式activities。故填activities。 【47题详解】 句意：然后我们去了卢浮宫博物馆，看到了《蒙娜丽莎》。Louvre Museum为专有名词，此处填名词，首字母大写。故填Museum。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，我们乘火车去参观巴黎迪士尼乐园。叙述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，take后接交通工具，take的过去式为took。故填took。 【49题详解】 句意：我们尝试了太空山，它非常令人兴奋。was后接形容词作表语，此处修饰物it，表示令人兴奋，应用excite的形容词形式exciting。故填exciting。 【50题详解】 句意：总之，我在巴黎玩得很开心。enjoy oneself为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，主语是I，反身代词用myself。故填myself。 VII. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Once upon a time, there was a crocodile (鳄鱼) who lived in the river. One day, the crocodile crawled (爬行) into a desert (沙漠) and lost his way. Just then, he noticed a young man there. The crocodile shouted for help, “Hi, friend! Please help me! I can’t find my way back to the river.” The young man put the crocodile on his back and finally carried him to the river. At this moment, the crocodile said to the young man, “In fact, I want to eat you up, but your kindness really moves me. So I decided to eat only one of your legs.” Then they argued with each other. That woke up a bird. After knowing what happened, the bird said to the young man, “I don’t believe you can carry Mr Crocodile. You have to show me how you did it.” So the young man carried the crocodile back to the desert again. When they arrived there, the bird asked the crocodile, “Do you think you can get back to the river without the help of the young man?” The crocodile answered, “No.” Then the bird turned to the young man and said, “It’s up to you, young man. Do you want to save him again?” 51. Where did the young man find the crocodile? The young man found the crocodile in the ___________________. 52. Why did the crocodile ask the young man for help? Because he ___________________. 53. What did the crocodile decide to do after being carried to the river? He decided to eat only ___________________ of the young man. 54. What was the crocodile like? It was ___________________. 55. How do you think the young man might answer the bird’s question at the end of the story? The young man might say “___________________”. 【答案】51. desert 52. lost his way back to the river 53. one leg 54. ungrateful/bad 55. I won’t save him again 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述了一只鳄鱼在沙漠迷路后被年轻人救回河里，却恩将仇报想吃掉年轻人，最后在鸟的帮助下年轻人机智地将鳄鱼骗回沙漠的故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“One day, the crocodile crawled into a desert and lost his way. Just then, he noticed a young man there.”可知，年轻人在沙漠里发现了鳄鱼。 【52题详解】 根据文章第1段“The crocodile shouted for help, ‘Hi, friend! Please help me! I can’t find my way back to the river.’”可知，鳄鱼求助是因为他找不到回河里的路了。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“So I decided to eat only one of your legs.”可知，鳄鱼决定只吃年轻人的一条腿。 【54题详解】 根据文章第2段“In fact, I want to eat you up, but your kindness really moves me. So I decided to eat only one of your legs.”可知，鳄鱼被救后反而想吃人，它是忘恩负义的，可填ungrateful/bad。 【55题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Then the bird turned to the young man and said, ‘It’s up to you, young man. Do you want to save him again?’”及故事情节可知，年轻人已经识破了鳄鱼的诡计且将其送回原地，不会再救它。 VIII. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Jane just came back from school. And then she and her Mum are talking about housework.) Jane: Mum, I’m back from school. _________56_________? Mum: Hi, Jane! I’m busy preparing dinner in the kitchen. Can you help me do some housework? Jane: Sure, Mum! _________57_________? Mum: You need to water the flowers first. Jane: OK. I will water the flowers right now. Mum: Thank you, Jane. Next, could you please go to the shop and buy some salt? Jane: No problem. Mum: _________58_________? Jane: Sorry, Mum! I am afraid of dogs. You can ask Betty to walk the dog. Mum: All right. I will talk to Betty later. Jane: _________59_________? Mum: Of course. But you can only play computer games for half an hour. Jane: _________60_________. 【答案】56. What are you doing 57. What should I do 58. Could you please walk the dog 59. Can I play computer games later 60. OK/Thank you, Mum 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane放学回家后和妈妈的对话，两人围绕家务安排以及Jane能否玩电脑游戏展开交流。 【56题详解】 下文妈妈回答“I’m busy preparing dinner in the kitchen.”，说明正在做的事情，此处询问妈妈正在做什么，填入“What are you doing”。 【57题详解】 下文妈妈告知Jane要先浇花，交代要做的家务，此处询问自己应该做什么，填入“What should I do”。 【58题详解】 下文Jane说自己怕狗，拒绝遛狗这件事，此处妈妈请求Jane去遛狗，填入“Could you please walk the dog”。 【59题详解】 下文妈妈表示同意，但是限定只能玩半小时电脑游戏，此处Jane询问之后能不能玩电脑游戏，填入“Can I play computer games later”。 【60题详解】 上文妈妈答应了请求并给出时间限制，此处Jane作出回应，填入“OK/Thank you, Mum”。 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校微信公众号正在开展“暑假游记”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的信息，以“A trip to ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你暑假精彩的旅行经历。 要点提示： (1) When and where did you go? (2) Who did you go with? (3) What did you do there? (4) How did you feel? 要求： (1) 短文须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥; (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范; (3) 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名和校名等); (4) 词数：不少于70。 A trip to ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： A trip to Beijing Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. We got there by high-speed train. We visited many places of interest. We climbed the Great Wall and took lots of photos. We also went to Tian’anmen Square and ate delicious local food. I learned a lot about amazing ancient Chinese history. I felt really happy and excited. It was a truly wonderful trip and I will never ever forget it. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：游记类记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：旅行时间和地点、同行人物、所做的事情、旅行感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we/our） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，交代旅行的时间和地点、同行人物 主体段：具体介绍交通方式和在那里做的事情 结尾段：总结收获和感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行时间和地点 时间选择：last summer vacation/last summer holiday/during the summer vacation等 地点选择：Beijing/Shanghai/Xi’an/Chengdu/Hangzhou等 同行人物：with my parents/with my family/with my friends/with my classmates等 要点二：旅行中的活动 交通方式：by high-speed train/by bus/by plane/by subway/by car等 参观景点：visited many places of interest/climbed the Great Wall/went to Tian’anmen Square/visited the Palace Museum/went to the West Lake等 活动内容：took lots of photos/ate delicious local food/bought some souvenirs/learned local culture等 要点三：旅行感受 收获描述：I learned a lot about Chinese history/I learned a lot about Chinese culture等 感受表达：felt happy and excited/a wonderful trip/felt proud/tired but happy等 总结句式：I will never forget it/It was an unforgettable trip/I’m looking forward to the next trip等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西安高新第二中学2026-2027学年度第一学期 第一次月考八年级英语试题 (总分120分 用时120分钟) 第一部分(听力 共30分) I.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Fishing.　　　　 B. Ice skating.　　　　 C. Swimming. 2. A. 9:00.　　　　　 B. 9:30.　　　　　　　 C. 10:00. 3. A. In a big city.　 B. At the beach.　　　 C. In the countryside. 4. A. Bored.　　　　　 B. Tired.　　　　　　　 C. Excited. 5. A. Her sister.　　　 B. Her aunt.　　　　　 C. Her mother. 6. A. Go to the movies.　 B. Do his homework.　 C. Play soccer. 7. A. At 10:10.　　　 B. At 10:30.　　　　　 C. At 10:40. 8. A. He went to the gym.B. He helped Juliet pack up.　C. He cleaned his apartment. 9. A. Scissors.　　　　 B. Coloured pencils.　 C. Glue. 10. A. The bedroom.　　 B. The living room.　　 C. The balcony. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How many cats does Adam have? A. Two.　　　　　　 B. Three.　　　　　　　 C. Four. 12. What were the cats afraid of at first? A. New friends.　　 B. Long trips.　　　　 C. Terrible noises. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Why does Bill like to study by the window? A. Because it’s quiet there. B. Because the room is small. C. Because the light there is good. 14. What is next to the desk? A. A bookcase.　　　 B. A sofa.　　　　　　 C. A bed. 15. How long does Bill usually read before sleeping? A. For 10 minutes.　 B. For 30 minutes.　　 C. For 60 minutes. II.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) Community Clean-up Day Time at 9 am on Saturday Place at Central Square About the activity ❖ We’ll 16. rubbish and sort waste. ❖ Perhaps it will be 17. , but it will surely be meaningful. ❖ We’ll serve you hot coffee and 18. after the clean-up. Tips ❖ Remember to wear 19. shoes. ❖ We’ll have rubbish bags and 20. for you. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) III. 完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of ____1____. In China, you can see people drinking hot water almost everywhere. At school, in the office, or at home, we can always get hot water. It is a small but ____2____ thing in our daily lives. My name is Li Ming, and I’m a Chinese student. I ____3____ three foreign friends. We really like going out for ____4____ together. When we are in a Chinese restaurant, we all know that when we are waiting for the food, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink. ____5____ my foreign friends don’t know this. One day, we went to a restaurant. A waiter gave us four ____6____ of hot water. One of my friends started to wash his hands with it. Then he asked in surprise, “Why do you use this ____7____ cup of water to wash your hands?” I said, “You know, Chinese people ____8____ drink hot water!” For Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us ____9____ and strong. When we are ill, doctors ____10____ us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too ____11____ ice cream. They ____12____ cold food is not good for our body. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the ____13____ of drinking hot water, so they find it interesting that many Chinese like ____14____ a cup with hot water. Next time when you go to a friend’s ____15____ in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1. A. her B. it C. him D. them 2. A. boring B. difficult C. important D. amazing 3. A. give B. have C. need D. help 4. A. glove B. dinner C. shop D. team 5. A. And B. But C. So D. Because 6. A. pairs B. symbols C. cups D. bags 7. A. small B. big C. long D. short 8. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. hardly 9. A. perfect B. unhappy C. sleepy D. healthy 10. A. watch B. speak C. ask D. let 11. A. many B. much C. little D. few 12. A. thank B. think C. look D. want 13. A. family B. idea C. habit D. question 14. A. taking B. playing C. buying D. selling 15. A. classroom B. school C. library D. home IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A A Three-day Trip in Hangzhou Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast → Go to Hangzhou Botanical (植物学的) Garden → Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street → Go to Yuanyuan Folk Customs Park in Yellow Dragon Cave Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel → Enjoy beautiful flowers in the Prince Bay Park → Visit the West Lake → Have dinner at the hotel Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village → Go to the hotel and have lunch → Return to Xi’an Only ¥ 999: 1. Plane tickets (票) between Xi’an and Hangzhou 2. Two nights’ stay in the hotel 3. Bus tickets in Hangzhou Working hours: From Monday to Friday: 10 a.m.-7 p.m. Saturday: 9 a.m.-4 p.m. Telephone number: 191-0090 16. Where did people go on the first day of the trip? ①To Hefang Street. ②To the West Lake. ③To Hangzhou Botanical Garden. ④To Fayun Ancient Village. ⑤To Yuanyuan Folk Customs Park in Yellow Dragon Cave. A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③④ D. ②④⑤ 17. Lily wants to know more about the trip, so she can call ________. A. at 9 a.m. on Thursday B. at 11 a.m. on Friday C. at 5 p.m. on Saturday D. at 7 p.m. on Sunday 18. What’s the material trying to make people do? A. Take a trip to Hangzhou. B. Enjoy food in Hangzhou. C. Learn about the history of Hangzhou. D. Enjoy flowers in Hangzhou. B My mother and I planned to give a surprise to my grandparents on Grandparents’ Day. We wanted to invite them to join us for lunch. I planned to make a mango cake. My father bought vanilla custard (香草蛋奶) and mint (薄荷) leaves. My mother cooked some milk and put some sugar in it. I mixed the ingredients (原料) together and added some biscuits. Then my mother cut the mango into small pieces. Later, my mother taught me how to put custard, chocolate and mango pieces in a glass. It was the most creative part! My grandparents arrived on time. My mother served lunch to them while I was in the kitchen. After lunch, my grandparents were talking to my parents when I showed them my mango cake. My grandparents were surprised at my cooking skills and they named me “The Best Chef”. My mother was very happy to hear this. This experience taught me that love can turn a simple meal into an unforgettable memory. 19. What did the writer plan to make for Grandparents’ Day? A. A mango cake. B. A fruit salad. C. Sweet biscuits. D. A chocolate cake. 20. Which of the following is the correct order of the passage? ①I was named “The Best Chef” ②I decorated the mango cake in the kitchen. ③My mother cooked milk and added sugar to it. ④My father bought vanilla custard and mint leaves. ⑤I mixed all the ingredients together and added biscuits. A. ①②③④⑤ B. ③①④⑤② C. ④⑤②③① D. ④③⑤②① 21. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Cooking Dream B. The Cooking Skills C. Grandparents’ Hobbies D. The Surprise Cake C Feeling unwell? Instead of calling a doctor, many people now ask AI for answers. AI may seem helpful when we want a quick answer, but how accurate (准确的) is it? Not very accurate, according to a new study. It found that five of the most popular chatbots gave problematic (有问题的) health advice about 50% of the time. In their study, researchers from the UK, Canada and the US asked ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek 10 questions across five areas of health. The questions were written to sound like real people asking for health advice. But they were also designed to try to make the AI give inaccurate answers. The researchers said that, while this might not seem like a fair way to test the chatbots, it helped them better find AI’s weaknesses. The results showed that half of the chatbots’ answers were problematic, with about 30% being “a little problematic” and ▲ . In particular, chatbots promote unscientific (不科学的) solutions from social media together with those approved by doctors, without explaining which options had been well tested and which had not. Grok, made by Elon Musk’s xAI, was found to give the most “highly problematic” answers. None of the chatbots gave a full list of sources to support (支持) their answers, though they often sounded confident when answering. The researchers noted that chatbots don’t use real-time information. Instead, they create answers by learning patterns from past data and predicting (预测) what words come next. Chatbots also use lots of data from online forums and social media, while their access to scientific studies is limited (有限的). While this helps chatbots sound more natural, it may affect how accurate their answers are, the researchers said. *ChatGPT, Gemini, Meta AI, Grok and DeepSeek: They are different kinds of AI chatbots. They are designed to talk with users and provide information. 22. What does the rise of AI health advice show about people? A. They have lost trust in all human doctors. B. They want to save money on hospital visits. C. They prefer to chat with AI instead of doctors. D. They prefer (更喜欢) getting quick answers to visiting a doctor. 23. Why did the researchers try to make the AI give inaccurate answers? A. To better find AI’s weaknesses. B. To prove that the research is fair. C. To show AI makes mistakes easily. D. To make AI look more human. 24. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. 20% “highly problematic” B. 30% “highly problematic” C. 20% “highly accurate” D. 30% “highly valuable” 25. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Patients need better AI health services now. B. Chatbots are a cheap way to see a doctor. C. AI health advice is often wrong or not safe. D. People should trust what chatbots tell them. 第二节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 You may know different kinds of fruit salad. However, have you ever had chicken salad? I think my family have the best recipe (食谱) to make chicken salad. ____26____ First, buy some ingredients (材料) like chicken, tomatoes, green olives (橄榄), onions, fruit jam, juice and apples. ____27____ ____28____ It’s easy to make the relish (调味品). You just need to mix the jam, the juice and the salt together. Then, cut the chicken into thin pieces and cut up the tomatoes, onions and apples. Next, put the chicken, tomatoes, onions and apples in a large bowl and mix them up. ____29____ Because they give the salad an interesting taste. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients and eat it. ____30____ If you do, please tell us about it. You can email us at 34258179@qq.com. A. Next, make the relish. B. You can also put some green olives in it. C. If you like lettuce, you can also buy some. D. Do you have a favourite chicken salad recipe? E. I want to learn how to make the chicken salad. F. Now let me tell you how my family make the salad. V. 完成句子：根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词(不包含阿拉伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题，计5分) 31. China’s National Day is on ________ 1st every year. (One word) 32. Some families ________ home and had a big dinner together. (Two words, including “stay”) 33. ________ people went to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. (Two words, including “thousand”) 34. The festival helps us remember ________ our country. (Three words, including “history”) 35. It is a/an ________ festival in China. (One word) VI. 语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词。) July 21st, Sunny I got up early this morning. I wanted to make breakfast ____36____ Mum and Dad. First, I took milk from the fridge and poured it into a cup. Next, I got cereal (麦片) and toasted two pieces of bread. It was my first time making breakfast, ____37____ everything went well. Then I put everything on a plate and added ____38____ card I made yesterday. I knocked at their door and ran back. Hiding behind my door, I saw Dad open the card, ____39____ a big smile on his face. It’s fantastic for ____40____ to hear them say “Best breakfast ever!”. 第二节： (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） aunt　walk　excite　one　be　I　take　activity　museum　especial I’m Danny. I went on a trip to Paris this summer with my mother. We stayed there for two weeks. Going to Paris was very special for me because it was my ____41____ time on a plane. I was so happy and also a little afraid. My mother made all the plans. Things are very expensive in Paris, ____42____ the hotels. Instead of living in a hotel, we decided to stay at my ____43____ house near Paris, so I could visit the city with my mother every day. Although the weather was hot, I didn’t mind it. There ____44____ so many things to do and I was very excited. Paris is a great city. For me it is like a big museum. ____45____ in the city made me learn much about the place. Over the two weeks, we had different ____46____ every day. First, my mother and I visited some famous places like the Eiffel Tower. Then we went to the Louvre (卢浮宫) ____47____ and saw the Mona Lisa. Lastly, we ____48____ the train to visit Disneyland Paris. There we tried Space Mountain and it was very ____49____. Also, we took lots of pictures to record the wonderful moments. All in all, I really enjoyed ____50____ in Paris. I loved everything about the city. I will go there again next summer. VII. 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Once upon a time, there was a crocodile (鳄鱼) who lived in the river. One day, the crocodile crawled (爬行) into a desert (沙漠) and lost his way. Just then, he noticed a young man there. The crocodile shouted for help, “Hi, friend! Please help me! I can’t find my way back to the river.” The young man put the crocodile on his back and finally carried him to the river. At this moment, the crocodile said to the young man, “In fact, I want to eat you up, but your kindness really moves me. So I decided to eat only one of your legs.” Then they argued with each other. That woke up a bird. After knowing what happened, the bird said to the young man, “I don’t believe you can carry Mr Crocodile. You have to show me how you did it.” So the young man carried the crocodile back to the desert again. When they arrived there, the bird asked the crocodile, “Do you think you can get back to the river without the help of the young man?” The crocodile answered, “No.” Then the bird turned to the young man and said, “It’s up to you, young man. Do you want to save him again?” 51. Where did the young man find the crocodile? The young man found the crocodile in the ___________________. 52. Why did the crocodile ask the young man for help? Because he ___________________. 53. What did the crocodile decide to do after being carried to the river? He decided to eat only ___________________ of the young man. 54. What was the crocodile like? It was ___________________. 55. How do you think the young man might answer the bird’s question at the end of the story? The young man might say “___________________”. VIII. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Jane just came back from school. And then she and her Mum are talking about housework.) Jane: Mum, I’m back from school. _________56_________? Mum: Hi, Jane! I’m busy preparing dinner in the kitchen. Can you help me do some housework? Jane: Sure, Mum! _________57_________? Mum: You need to water the flowers first. Jane: OK. I will water the flowers right now. Mum: Thank you, Jane. Next, could you please go to the shop and buy some salt? Jane: No problem. Mum: _________58_________? Jane: Sorry, Mum! I am afraid of dogs. You can ask Betty to walk the dog. Mum: All right. I will talk to Betty later. Jane: _________59_________? Mum: Of course. But you can only play computer games for half an hour. Jane: _________60_________. 第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李华，你校微信公众号正在开展“暑假游记”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的信息，以“A trip to ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你暑假精彩的旅行经历。 要点提示： (1) When and where did you go? (2) Who did you go with? (3) What did you do there? (4) How did you feel? 要求： (1) 短文须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当发挥; (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范; (3) 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名和校名等); (4) 词数：不少于70。 A trip to ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $