期中必刷2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册核心词汇一遍过

期中必刷七年级英语上册核心词汇一遍过 Unit 1 ~ Unit 3 Unit 1 A new start 1. It’s important ________ (learn) good learning habits at junior high. 2. Don’t read ________ (with) thinking. It won’t help you much. 3. Please write down these ________ (sentence) in your notebook. 4. He tries ________ (point) out my mistakes gently in class. 5. The teacher encourages us ________ (ask) questions bravely. 6. Many students look forward to ________ (make) new friends. 7. Let’s ________ (be) on time for the first class. 8. It’s polite ________ (greet) your teachers every morning. 9. She keeps ________ (practise) English words every day. 10. There ________ (be) many new subjects for us to learn. 11. Try ________ (not be) nervous when you meet new classmates. 12. ________ (learn) without thinking is useless. 13. My deskmate enjoys ________ (share) ideas with me. 14. You’d better ________ (look) up new words in the dictionary. 15. Each student ________ (need) a notebook to take notes. 16. Stop ________ (talk) when the lesson begins. 17. It takes time ________ (build) confidence in new school. 18. He refuses ________ (give) up when meeting difficulties. 19. What makes you ________ (feel) excited about the new start? 20. We learn ________ (respect) our new teachers and classmates. 21. Don’t forget ________ (put) up your hand before speaking. 22. Her ________ (polite) makes her popular in the new class. 23. Keep ________ (try), and you will make great progress. 24. Nobody likes ________ (make) mistakes again and again. 25. It’s normal ________ (have) worries at the beginning. 26. ________ (not arrive) late for school from today on. 27. The story helps us ________ (understand) the importance of thinking. 28. She decides ________ (take) notes carefully in every lesson. 29. If you listen carefully, you ________ (find) learning easier. 30. His ________ (think) helps him get good grades. 31. Avoid ________ (copy) others’ answers in class exercises. 32. We are ready ________ (accept) new challenges. 33. Let’s not ________ (waste) time on useless things. 34. The teacher tells us ________ (remember) to write down key points. 35. Practising every day stops you from ________ (forget) new words. 36. Would you like ________ (talk) about your new school life? 37. It is helpful ________ (review) lessons after school. 38. Everyone ________ (have) a chance to show themselves. 39. Stop ________ (complain) about hard homework. 40. Good habits help ________ (make) our new start wonderful. 41. When you meet problems, you ________ (get) help from teachers. 42. Reading helps ________ (improve) our way of thinking. Unit 2 More than fun 1. Music brings us much ________ (enjoy) in our free time. 2. He enjoys ________ (play) the guitar in the school band. 3. Try ________ (not rush) when you join the stage show. 4. It’s great ________ (have) hobbies besides schoolwork. 5. The ________ (music) plays wonderful songs for us. 6. Keep ________ (practise), and your skills will become better. 7. Don’t let hobbies ________ (influence) your schoolwork. 8. She decides ________ (join) the school volleyball club. 9. If you keep trying, you ________ (become) more confident. 10. Many teenagers love ________ (rock) music very much. 11. Stop ________ (shout) while watching the live show. 12. His ________ (different) makes his music special. 13. It takes time ________ (master) a new instrument. 14. We learn ________ (respect) different kinds of hobbies. 15. Avoid ________ (stay) out late for club activities. 16. The teacher advised us ________ (balance) study and hobbies. 17. Would you like ________ (watch) our band show this Friday? 18. ________ (smile) helps us make friends in clubs. 19. He has difficulty ________ (keep) a balance between study and fun. 20. Nobody enjoys ________ (feel) tired after too much practice. 21. Don’t forget ________ (warm) up before sports practice. 22. Her ________ (sudden) appearance surprised all of us. 23. Keep in mind ________ (not spend) too much time on games. 24. We are ready ________ (take) part in the school festival. 25. Let’s ________ (nod) to show our agreement. 26. It’s no use ________ (complain) about busy club plans. 27. She refused ________ (give) up her favourite hobby. 28. Not only Tom but also his sister ________ (like) painting. 29. Stop ________ (believe) that hobbies are just for fun. 30. Good hobbies help ________ (make) our life colourful. 31. He regretted ________ (miss) the band show last week. 32. Encourage your friend ________ (keep) on practising. 33. ________ (not forget) study when you enjoy your hobbies. 34. Each hobby ________ (teach) us new useful skills. 35. It is important ________ (know) that fun is more than play. 36. Look forward to ________ (see) your wonderful performance. 37. Let him ________ (share) his hobby story with us. 38. You’d better ________ (plan) your time wisely. 39. Too much screen time stops us from ________ (develop) real hobbies. 40. The story makes us ________ (understand) “more than fun”. 41. When you practise hard, you ________ (get) better results. 42. We plan ________ (organize) a hobby sharing meeting. 43. Everyone expects ________ (have) meaningful hobbies. Unit 3 Family ties 1. It’s nice ________ (share) stories with your family. 2. My mum enjoys ________ (cook) nice food for our family. 3. Try ________ (not argue) with family members over small things. 4. The strong family ________ (tie) keep us close together. 5. Each family member ________ (play) an important role. 6. Keep ________ (talk) with your parents when you feel upset. 7. Don’t let bad words ________ (hurt) your family. 8. He decides ________ (spend) more time with his grandparents. 9. If we love each other, our family ________ (stay) warm. 10. We learn ________ (respect) different family members. 11. Stop ________ (shout) at your parents when you are angry. 12. Her ________ (warm) makes our home full of love. 13. It takes time ________ (build) good family relationships. 14. Avoid ________ (keep) worries to yourself at home. 15. The teacher advised us ________ (help) with housework. 16. Would you like ________ (tell) us your family story? 17. ________ (listen) carefully is a good way to show love. 18. She has difficulty ________ (express) her love to parents. 19. Nobody likes ________ (quarrel) with people they love. 20. Don’t forget ________ (thank) your family for their care. 21. His ________ (kind) makes our family life happy. 22. Keep in mind ________ (not lie) to your parents. 23. We are ready ________ (give) a hand when family needs help. 24. Let’s ________ (care) for the old family members. 25. It’s no good ________ (complain) about family rules. 26. He refused ________ (speak) rudely to his parents. 27. Not only kids but also parents ________ (need) understanding. 28. Stop ________ (think) only about your own needs. 29. Family love helps ________ (get) through hard times. 30. She regretted ________ (talk) back to her mum yesterday. 31. Encourage your brother ________ (help) with housework. 32. ________ (not forget) the love from your family. 33. Each small act ________ (show) your love for family. 34. It is helpful ________ (spend) family time together. 35. Look forward to ________ (stay) with your family on weekends. 36. Let him ________ (understand) the meaning of family ties. 37. You’d better ________ (calm) down before you talk. 38. Busy work stops parents from ________ (spend) enough time with kids. 39. The movie makes us ________ (feel) the power of family love. 40. When we support each other, we ________ (become) stronger. 41. We plan ________ (make) a family photo poster. 期中必刷七年级英语上册核心词汇一遍过 答案速查 Unit 1 A new start（42题） 1.to learn，2.without，3.sentences，4.to point，5.to ask 6.making，7.be，8.to greet，9.practising，10.are 11.not to be，12.Learning，13.sharing，14.look，15.needs 16.talking，17.to build，18.to give，19.feel，20.to respect 21.to put，22.politeness，23.trying，24.to make，25.to have 26.Don’t arrive，27.(to) understand，28.to take，29.will find，30.thought 31.copying，32.to accept，33.waste，34.to remember，35.forgetting 36.to talk，37.to review，38.has，39.complaining，40.(to) make 41.will get，42.(to) improve Unit 2 More than fun（43题） 1.enjoyment，2.playing，3.not to rush，4.to have，5.musician 6.practising，7.influence，8.to join，9.will become，10.rock 11.shouting，12.difference，13.to master，14.to respect，15.staying 16.to balance，17.to watch，18.Smiling，19.keeping，20.feeling 21.to warm，22.sudden，23.not to spend，24.to take，25.nod 26.complaining，27.to give，28.likes，29.believing，30.(to) make 31.missing，32.to keep，33.Don’t forget，34.teaches，35.to know 36.seeing，37.share，38.plan，39.developing，40.understand 41.will get，42.to organize，43.to have Unit 3 Family ties（41题） 1.to share，2.cooking，3.not to argue，4.ties，5.plays 6.talking，7.hurt，8.to spend，9.will stay，10.to respect 11.shouting，12.warmth，13.to build，14.keeping，15.to help 16.to tell，17.Listening，18.expressing，19.to quarrel，20.to thank 21.kindness，22.not to lie，23.to give，24.care，25.complaining 26.to speak，27.need，28.thinking，29.(to) get，30.talking 31.to help，32.Don’t forget，33.shows，34.to spend，35.staying 36.understand，37.calm，38.spending，39.feel，40.will become 41.to make 期中必刷七年级英语上册核心词汇一遍过 答案详细解析 Unit 1 A new start（42题） 1. to learn 解析：固定句型 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的，不定式作真正主语。句意：在初中养成良好的学习习惯很重要。 2. without 解析：with 有；without介词“没有”。without thinking 不加思考。句意：不要不加思考地阅读。 3. sentences 解析：these后面接可数名词复数；sentence单数，sentences复数。 4. to point 解析：try to do sth. 尽力做某事。point out 指出。 5. to ask 解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。encourage us to ask questions鼓励我们提问。 6. making 解析：look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事；to是介词，后接动名词。make friends交朋友。 7. be 解析：Let’s 后接动词原形，Let’s be…让我们…… 8. to greet 解析：It’s polite to do sth. 做某事是有礼貌的。greet teachers问候老师。 9. practising 解析：keep doing sth. 持续坚持做某事。practise words练习单词。 10. are 解析：there be句型，后面many new subjects是复数，用are。 11. not to be 解析：try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不要）做某事。try not to be nervous尽量不要紧张。 12. Learning 解析：动名词作句子主语，首字母大写。Learning without thinking 学而不思。 13. sharing 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。share ideas分享想法。 14. look 解析：had better (not) do sth. 最好（不要）做某事，动词原形。look up查阅。 15. needs 解析：each student作主语，谓语动词用三单needs。 16. talking 解析：stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事。上课开始，停止交谈。 17. to build 解析：It takes time to do sth. 做某事花费时间。build confidence建立自信。 18. to give 解析：refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。give up放弃。 19. feel 解析：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，make后用不带to动词原形。 20. to respect 解析：learn to do sth. 学习做某事。respect尊重。 21. to put 解析：forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事（事情未做）。put up one’s hand举手。 22. politeness 解析：形容词性物主代词her后面接名词；polite形容词，politeness名词“礼貌”。 23. trying 解析：keep doing sth. 不断尝试。 24. to make 解析：like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。make mistakes犯错误。 25. to have 解析：It’s normal to do sth. 做某事很正常。have worries有烦恼。 26. Don’t arrive 解析：否定祈使句，Don’t+动词原形。arrive late迟到。 27. (to) understand 解析：help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事，to可以省略。understand理解。 28. to take 解析：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。take notes记笔记。 29. will find 解析：if条件状语从句，主将从现；从句一般现在，主句will+动词原形。 30. thought 解析：his后接名词；think动词，thought名词，想法、思考。 31. copying 解析：avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。copy others’ answers抄袭别人答案。 32. to accept 解析：be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事。accept challenges接受挑战。 33. waste 解析：Let’s not后接动词原形，不要浪费时间。 34. to remember 解析：tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。remember to do记得去做。 35. forgetting 解析：stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事，from介词，后动名词。 36. to talk 解析：would like to do sth. 想要做某事。talk about谈论。 37. to review 解析：It is helpful to do sth. 做某事有帮助。review lessons复习功课。 38. has 解析：everyone作主语，谓语三单has。 39. complaining 解析：stop doing sth. 停止抱怨。complain about抱怨。 40. (to) make 解析：help (to) do sth. 有助于做某事。 41. will get 解析：when引导时间状语从句，主将从现。get help获得帮助。 42. (to) improve 解析：help (to) do sth. 有助于做某事。improve提升。 Unit 2 More than fun（43题） 1. enjoyment 解析：much后面接不可数名词；enjoy动词，enjoyment名词，乐趣。 2. playing 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。play the guitar弹吉他。 3. not to rush 解析：try (not) to do sth. 尽力不要匆忙。rush仓促行事。 4. to have 解析：It’s great to do sth. 做某事很棒。have hobbies拥有爱好。 5. musician 解析：music音乐；musician音乐家。句意：这位音乐家为我们演奏美妙乐曲。 6. practising 解析：keep doing sth. 坚持练习。 7. influence 解析：let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，动词原形。influence影响。 8. to join 解析：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。join club加入俱乐部。 9. will become 解析：if条件状语从句，主将从现。become confident变得自信。 10. rock 解析：rock music固定搭配，摇滚乐，rock作定语用原形。 11. shouting 解析：stop doing sth. 停止大喊大叫。shout呼喊。 12. difference 解析：his后接名词；different形容词，difference名词，不同之处。 13. to master 解析：It takes time to do sth. 掌握一门乐器需要时间。master精通。 14. to respect 解析：learn to do sth. 学习尊重不同爱好。 15. staying 解析：avoid doing sth. 避免在外逗留太晚。stay out在外逗留。 16. to balance 解析：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。balance study and hobbies平衡学习与爱好。 17. to watch 解析：would like to do sth. 想要做某事。watch show观看演出。 18. Smiling 解析：动名词作主语，首字母大写。微笑帮助我们交友。 19. keeping 解析：have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。keep a balance保持平衡。 20. feeling 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。feel tired感到疲惫。 21. to warm 解析：forget to do sth. 记得/忘记要做。warm up热身。 22. sudden 解析：修饰名词appearance用形容词；sudden形容词，突然的。 23. not to spend 解析：keep in mind (not) to do sth. 记住不要花太多时间在游戏上。spend time花费时间。 24. to take 解析：be ready to do sth. 准备好参加。take part in参加。 25. nod 解析：Let’s后接动词原形。nod点头。 26. complaining 解析：It’s no use doing sth. 做某事没用。complain抱怨。 27. to give 解析：refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事。give up放弃。 28. likes 解析：not only…but also就近原则，靠近主语his sister单数，谓语三单likes。 29. believing 解析：stop doing sth. 不要再认为爱好仅仅是玩乐。believe相信。 30. (to) make 解析：help (to) do sth. 有助于使生活丰富多彩。 31. missing 解析：regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事（已经错过）。miss the show错过演出。 32. to keep 解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。keep on practising坚持练习。 33. Don’t forget 解析：否定祈使句Don’t+动词原形。不要因为玩乐忘记学习。 34. teaches 解析：each hobby作主语，谓语三单teaches。 35. to know 解析：It is important to do sth. 做某事很重要。 36. seeing 解析：look forward to doing，to是介词，后接动名词。see performance观看表演。 37. share 解析：let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，动词原形。share分享。 38. plan 解析：you’d better do sth. 最好做某事。plan time规划时间。 39. developing 解析：stop…from doing sth. 阻止……做某事。develop hobbies培养爱好。 40. understand 解析：make sb. do sth. 使某人理解。 41. will get 解析：when时间状语从句，主将从现。get better results取得更好成果。 42. to organize 解析：plan to do sth. 计划做某事。organize meeting组织会议。 43. to have 解析：expect to do sth. 期待拥有有意义的爱好。 Unit 3 Family ties（41题） 1. to share 解析：It’s nice to do sth. 做某事很美好。share stories分享故事。 2. cooking 解析：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。cook food做饭。 3. not to argue 解析：try (not) to do sth. 尽量不要争吵。argue with和……争吵。 4. ties 解析：后面谓语keep是复数，主语用复数ties；family ties亲情，家庭纽带。 5. plays 解析：each family member单数主语，谓语三单plays。play an important role发挥重要作用。 6. talking 解析：keep doing sth. 持续沟通。talk with parents和父母交谈。 7. hurt 解析：let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，动词原形。hurt伤害。 8. to spend 解析：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。spend time花费时间。 9. will stay 解析：if条件状语从句，主将从现。stay warm保持温暖。 10. to respect 解析：learn to do sth. 学习尊重家人。 11. shouting 解析：stop doing sth. 停止大喊。shout at对……吼叫。 12. warmth 解析：her后接名词；warm形容词，warmth名词，温暖。 13. to build 解析：It takes time to do sth. 建立良好家庭关系需要时间。build建立。 14. keeping 解析：avoid doing sth. 避免把烦恼闷在心里。keep worries to oneself保守心事。 15. to help 解析：advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做家务。help with housework帮忙做家务。 16. to tell 解析：would like to do sth. 想要做某事。tell story讲故事。 17. Listening 解析：动名词作主语，首字母大写。认真倾听是表达爱的好方式。 18. expressing 解析：have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。express表达。 19. to quarrel 解析：like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。quarrel with和……争吵。 20. to thank 解析：forget to do sth. 记得去感谢家人。thank感谢。 21. kindness 解析：his后接名词；kind形容词，kindness名词，善良。 22. not to lie 解析：keep in mind (not) to do sth. 记住不要对父母撒谎。lie说谎。 23. to give 解析：be ready to do sth. 准备好伸出援手。give a hand帮忙。 24. care 解析：Let’s后接动词原形。care for照顾。 25. complaining 解析：It’s no good doing sth. 做某事无益。complain about抱怨家规。 26. to speak 解析：refuse to do sth. 拒绝粗鲁地和父母说话。speak rudely说话粗鲁。 27. need 解析：not only…but also就近原则，靠近主语parents是复数，谓语原形need。 28. thinking 解析：stop doing sth. 不要只考虑自己需求。think about考虑。 29. (to) get 解析：help (to) do sth. 有助于渡过难关。get through度过。 30. talking 解析：regret doing sth. 后悔过去顶嘴。talk back顶嘴。 31. to help 解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励弟弟做家务。 32. Don’t forget 解析：否定祈使句，Don’t+动词原形。不要忘记家人的爱。 33. shows 解析：each small act单数主语，谓语三单shows。show love表达爱。 34. to spend 解析：It is helpful to do sth. 共度家庭时光很有益。 35. staying 解析：look forward to doing，to介词，后动名词。stay with family陪伴家人。 36. understand 解析：let sb. do sth. 让某人理解家庭纽带的含义。 37. calm 解析：had better do sth. 最好做某事。calm down冷静。 38. spending 解析：stop…from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。spend time花时间。 39. feel 解析：make sb. do sth. 使某人感受到亲情的力量。 40. will become 解析：when时间状语从句，主将从现。互相支持，我们会更强大。 41. to make 解析：plan to do sth. 计划制作家庭照片海报。 第 1 页 共 25 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $