Unit6 Chinese festivals Lesson3 （同步练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

冀教版六年级上册英语 Unit6 Chinese festivals Lesson3 分层课时练 第一层　基础巩固（40 分） 一、单项选择。（每道 2 分，共 20 分） （　）1. Nian is ___.　 A. strong　　B. strongly　　C. strength （　）2. It has a very big ___.　 A. mouth　　B. mouths　　C. mouth's （　）3. It ___ in the sea. A. live　　B. lives　　C. living （　）4. It sleeps ___ 364 days a year. A. at　　B. for　　C. in （　）5. On Chinese New Year's Eve, it ___ up. A. wake　　B. wakes　　C. waking （　）6. It comes out ___ the sea. A. of　　B. off　　C. up （　）7. It wants ___ animals and people. A. eat　　B. to eat　　C. eating （　）8. People are ___ of Nian. A. afraid　　B. afraid of　　C. fear （　）9. They run to the mountains ___ their villages. A. from　　B. of　　C. at （　）10. The old couple is ___ old to run. A. so　　B. too　　C. very 二、选词填空：从下面的词中选出合适的填在横线上。（每空 2 分，共 20 分） strong　　mouth　　sea　　wakes　　hungry　　eat　　afraid　　mountains　　dumplings　　help 1. Nian is ________. 2. It has a very big ________. 3. It lives in the ________. 4. On Chinese New Year's Eve, it ________ up. 5. It is ________. 6. It wants to ________ animals and people. 7. People are ________ of Nian. 8. They run to the ________. 9. The old woman gives him some ________. 10. "I can ________ you," says the poor man. 第二层　能力提升（40 分） 三、句型转换。（每句 2 分，共 10 分） 1. Nian lives in the sea.（改为否定句）______________________________________________ 2. It sleeps for 364 days a year.（就画线部分提问，画线部分为 for 364 days a year）______________________________________________ 3. People are afraid of Nian.（改为一般疑问句）______________________________________________ 4. The old woman gives him some dumplings.（改为否定句）______________________________________________ 5. It wants to eat animals and people.（改为否定句）______________________________________________ 四、补全对话：从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳句子，其中有一项多余。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） A. What does Nian look like?　　B. It is strong and it has a very big mouth.　　C. Where does Nian live?　　D. It lives in the sea.　　E. Do you like Nian?　　F. What does Nian do on Chinese New Year's Eve? Mira: I read the story of Nian. (1)______ Li Ming: (2)______ Mira: (3)______ Li Ming: (4)______ Mira: (5)______ Li Ming: It wakes up and comes out of the sea. It is hungry. It wants to eat animals and people. 五、翻译。（每句 2 分，共 20 分） （一）把下面的句子译成英语。 1. 年很凶猛强壮。______________________________________________ 2. 它住在海里。______________________________________________ 3. 它一年睡 364 天。______________________________________________ 4. 人们都害怕年。______________________________________________ 5. 老奶奶给了他一些饺子。______________________________________________ （二）把下面的句子译成中文。 6. It has a very big mouth. ______________________________________________ 7. It is hungry. ______________________________________________ 8. They run to the mountains from their villages. ______________________________________________ 9. We are too old to run away. ______________________________________________ 10. Don't be afraid. I can help you. ______________________________________________ 第三层　拓展阅读（20 分） 六、阅读判断：读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Nian is a monster in an old Chinese story. It is strong. It has a very big mouth. It lives in the sea and sleeps for 364 days a year. On Chinese New Year's Eve, it wakes up and comes out of the sea. It is hungry, and it wants to eat animals and people. People are afraid of Nian. When the Spring Festival comes, they run to the mountains from their villages. But an old couple is too old to run. Then a poor man comes and helps them. He says, "Don't be afraid. I can help you." （　）1. Nian lives in the sea. （　）2. Nian sleeps for 364 days a year. （　）3. On Chinese New Year's Eve, Nian wakes up. （　）4. People are not afraid of Nian. （　）5. A rich man helps the old couple. 七、把短文中下面的两个句子译成中文。（每句 5 分，共 10 分） 1. It is hungry, and it wants to eat animals and people. ______________________________________________ 2. But an old couple is too old to run. ______________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择 一、1. A　2. A　3. B　4. B　5. B　6. A　7. B　8. A　9. A　10. B 【解析】1. is 后接形容词 strong 作表语。3. it 是第三人称单数，动词加 s。4. sleep for... 持续（一段时间）。6. come out of... 从……里出来。7. want to do sth. 想要做某事。8. be afraid of... 害怕……。9. run to... from... 从……跑向……。10. too...to... 太……而不能……。 二、选词填空 二、1. strong　2. mouth　3. sea　4. wakes　5. hungry　6. eat　7. afraid　8. mountains　9. dumplings　10. help 【解析】第 4 空主语 it 是第三人称单数，wake 变 wakes；第 6 空不定式 to 后接动词原形 eat；第 7 空 be afraid of 害怕；第 9 空 some 后接可数名词复数 dumplings；第 10 空 can 后接动词原形 help。 三、句型转换 三、1. Nian doesn't live in the sea.　2. How long does it sleep a year?　3. Are people afraid of Nian?　4. The old woman doesn't give him any dumplings.　5. It doesn't want to eat animals or people. 【解析】1. 实义动词三单否定借 doesn't，lives 还原为 live。2. 对时间段提问用 how long，借 does，sleeps 还原为 sleep。4. 否定句中 some 变 any。5. 否定句中 and 改为 or。 四、补全对话 四、1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. F 【解析】1. 提问位置，问年长什么样，选 A；2. 答语位置，李明用陈述句回答它的样子，选 B；3. 提问位置，问年住在哪里，选 C；4. 答语位置，用陈述句回答住在海里，选 D；5. 提问位置，下句回答除夕醒来跑出海面，故问除夕它做什么，选 F。多余项为 E。 五、翻译 五、1. Nian is strong.　2. It lives in the sea.　3. It sleeps for 364 days a year.　4. People are afraid of Nian.　5. The old woman gives him some dumplings. 6. 它有一张很大的嘴。　7. 它饿了。　8. 他们从村子跑向大山。　9. 我们太老了，跑不动了。　10. 别怕，我可以帮你们。 【易错】be afraid of 害怕，不要漏掉 of；too...to... 太……而不能……；run away 逃跑；give sb. sth. 给某人某物；wake up 醒来，it 后用 wakes。 六、阅读判断 六、1. T　2. T　3. T　4. F　5. F 【解析】4. 人们都害怕年；5. 帮助老夫妇的是一位穷人（a poor man），不是富人。 七、句子翻译 七、1. 它饿了，想吃动物和人。　2. 但一对老夫妇太老了，跑不动。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $