Unit4 Going green Lesson1 （同步练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

冀教版六年级上册英语 Unit4 Lesson1 分层课时练 （The earth is heating up · 冀教版三起 2024 · 满分 100 分） 第一层　基础巩固（40 分） 一、单项选择。（每道 2 分，共 20 分） （　）1. The earth is heating ___.　 A. on　　B. up　　C. in （　）2. In the next hundred years, the temperature will go up about six ___.　 A. degree　　B. degrees　　C. degree's （　）3. The earth will go ___ big changes. A. through　　B. though　　C. thought （　）4. Will it be hard ___ people to grow food? A. of　　B. with　　C. for （　）5. Some plants and animals will ___.　 A. disappear　　B. disappears　　C. disappearing （　）6. Can we find doctors ___ help? A. to　　B. for　　C. at （　）7. We are all "___". A. doctor　　B. doctors　　C. doctor's （　）8. We need ___ a green life. A. live　　B. to live　　C. living （　）9. — Is the earth ill? — ___ A. Yes, it is.　　B. Yes, it isn't.　　C. No, it isn't. （　）10. — Will it be hard for people to grow food? — ___ A. For sure.　　B. You're welcome.　　C. Thank you. 二、选词填空：从下面的词中选出合适的填在横线上。（每空 2 分，共 20 分） earth　　ill　　temperature　　degrees　　changes　　hard　　disappear　　doctors　　green　　plant 1. The ________ is heating up. 2. Is the earth ________? 3. The ________ of the earth will go up. 4. It will go up about six ________. 5. The earth will go through big ________. 6. Will it be ________ for people to grow food? 7. Some plants and animals will ________. 8. Can we find ________ to help? 9. We need to live a ________ life. 10. We can ________ more trees. 第二层　能力提升（40 分） 三、句型转换。（每句 2 分，共 10 分） 1. The earth is heating up.（改为一般疑问句）______________________________________________ 2. The temperature will go up about six degrees.（改为否定句）______________________________________________ 3. It will be hard for people to grow food.（改为一般疑问句）______________________________________________ 4. We need to live a green life.（改为否定句）______________________________________________ 5. Some plants and animals will disappear.（就画线部分提问，画线部分为 disappear）______________________________________________ 四、补全对话：从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳句子，其中有一项多余。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） A. Is the earth ill?　　B. Yes. The earth is heating up.　　C. What will happen in the next hundred years?　　D. The temperature will go up about six degrees.　　E. How old is the earth?　　F. Can we find doctors to help? Danny: Miss Zhang, I have a question. (1)______ Miss Zhang: (2)______ Danny: (3)______ Miss Zhang: (4)______ Danny: (5)______ Miss Zhang: Don't worry. We are all "doctors". We need to live a green life. 五、翻译。（每句 2 分，共 20 分） （一）把下面的句子译成英语。 1. 地球在变暖。______________________________________________ 2. 一百年后，地球的温度将上升大约六度。______________________________________________ 3. 地球将经历巨大的变化。______________________________________________ 4. 对人们来说种粮食会很困难吗？______________________________________________ 5. 我们都需要过绿色生活。______________________________________________ （二）把下面的句子译成中文。 6. Is the earth ill? ______________________________________________ 7. Some plants and animals will disappear. ______________________________________________ 8. Can we find doctors to help? ______________________________________________ 9. For sure. ______________________________________________ 10. We are all "doctors". ______________________________________________ 第三层　拓展阅读（20 分） 六、阅读判断：读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） The earth is our home. But now the earth is ill. It is heating up. In the next hundred years, the temperature will go up about six degrees. The earth will go through big changes. It will be hard for people to grow food. Some plants and animals will disappear. Who can help the earth? We are all "doctors"! We need to live a green life. Let's start now. （　）1. The earth is our home. （　）2. The earth is heating up. （　）3. The temperature will go down about six degrees. （　）4. It will be easy for people to grow food. （　）5. We don't need to live a green life. 七、把短文中下面的两个句子译成中文。（每句 5 分，共 10 分） 1. It will be hard for people to grow food. ______________________________________________ 2. We need to live a green life. ______________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择 一、1. B　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. A　6. A　7. B　8. B　9. A　10. A 【解析】1. heat up 变暖，前面有 is，用 heating 构成现在进行时。2. six 后接可数名词复数 degrees。3. go through 经历。4. It is hard for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很难。5. will 后接动词原形。6. 不定式表目的。7. 泛指很多医生，用复数 doctors。8. need to do sth. 需要做某事。9. Is 开头的一般疑问句肯定回答为 Yes, it is.。10. For sure. 当然。 二、选词填空 二、1. earth　2. ill　3. temperature　4. degrees　5. changes　6. hard　7. disappear　8. doctors　9. green　10. plant 【解析】第 5 空 big 后接名词复数 changes；第 6 空 be 动词后接形容词 hard；第 8 空 find 后接可数名词复数 doctors；第 10 空 can 后接动词原形 plant。 三、句型转换 三、1. Is the earth heating up?　2. The temperature won't go up about six degrees.　3. Will it be hard for people to grow food?　4. We don't need to live a green life.　5. What will some plants and animals do? 【解析】1. is 提到句首。2. will 否定用 won't。4. 实义动词 need 的否定借 don't，need 用原形。5. 对动作提问用 what...do。 四、补全对话 四、1. A　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. F 【解析】1. 提问位置，下句回答"是的，地球在变暖"，故问地球是否生病，选 A；2. 答语位置，张老师用陈述句回答，选 B；3. 提问位置，下句回答温度上升情况，故问未来一百年会发生什么，选 C；4. 答语位置，用陈述句回答温度将上升约六度，选 D；5. 提问位置，下句回答"我们都是医生"，故问能否找到医生帮忙，选 F。多余项为 E。 五、翻译 五、1. The earth is heating up.　2. In the next hundred years, the temperature of the earth will go up about six degrees.　3. The earth will go through big changes.　4. Will it be hard for people to grow food?　5. We all need to live a green life. 6. 地球生病了吗？　7. 一些植物和动物将会消失。　8. 我们能找到医生来帮忙吗？　9. 当然。　10. 我们都是"医生"。 【易错】heating up 正在变暖，不要漏掉 up；go through 经历，不要写成 though；"对某人来说做某事很难"用 It is hard for sb. to do sth.；disappear 消失，不要写成 disappear 的 -ing 形式。 六、阅读判断 六、1. T　2. T　3. F　4. F　5. F 【解析】3. 温度是上升（go up），不是下降；4. 种粮食将会很难（hard），不是容易；5. 我们需要过绿色生活。 七、句子翻译 七、1. 对人们来说种粮食会很困难。　2. 我们需要过绿色生活。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $