Unit3 Great people 易错语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit3 Great people 易错语法专项训练

班级：__________  姓名：__________ 

重点必会单词 & 核心短语

Unit3 Great people

hero 英雄

famous 著名的

scientist 科学家

inventor 发明家

hybrid rice 杂交水稻

dream 梦想

all over the world 全世界

be born 出生

pass away 去世

study 研究；学习

call 称呼

come true 实现

farming 农业

at the age of 在……岁时

grow up 长大

work on 从事；致力于

difficult 困难的

develop 研发；发展

bamboo 竹子

silk 丝绸

paper 纸

at first 起初

核心语法精讲

1. 一般过去时：描述伟人过去的经历（be born, grew up, studied, developed等），掌握不规则动词变形

2. 被动表达：be called 被称作

3. 固定介词短语：all over the world；at the age of；at first

4. 动词短语：come true；work on；grow up；pass away

5. 名词辨析：scientist科学家 / inventor发明家 / hero英雄

6. 主谓一致：单数主语，谓语动词注意三单变化

7. 重点句型：His dream came true. / He worked on... for many years.

 

易错专项练习

一、选出不同类的一项

(  ) 1. A. scientist  B. inventor  C. bamboo

(  ) 2. A. dream  B. famous  C. hero

(  ) 3. A. silk  B. paper  C. study

(  ) 4. A. grow up  B. pass away  C. difficult

(  ) 5. A. all over the world  B. at the age of  C. scientist

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Yuan Longping ________ (be) a great scientist.

2. He ________ (grow) up in Hunan many years ago.

3. His dream ________ (come) true at last.

4. People ________ (call) him the Father of Hybrid Rice.

5. He ________ (work) on farming for his whole life.

6. He ________ (pass) away in 2021.

7. At the age of 20, he ________ (begin) his study.

8. ________ (Bamboo) can be used in many ways.

9. Many ________ (inventor) changed our lives.

10. It was ________ (difficult) to develop hybrid rice at first.

三、单项选择

(  ) 1. He was born ______ 1930.

A. in  B. at  C. on

(  ) 2. His dream ______ true after years of hard work.

A. come  B. came  C. coming

(  ) 3. People all ______ the world know him.

A. over  B. of  C. for

(  ) 4. He worked ______ hybrid rice for many years.

A. on  B. at  C. to

(  ) 5. He ______ a great scientist.

A. is  B. are  C. be

(  ) 6. At ______, it was hard to do the research.

A. first  B. one  C. the first

(  ) 7. Many great ______ changed our world.

A. hero  B. heroes  C. heros

(  ) 8. He ______ up in a small town.

A. grow  B. grew  C. growing

(  ) 9. He is famous ______ his hybrid rice.

A. for  B. as  C. to

(  )10. His story ______ many young people.

A. inspire  B. inspires  C. inspiring

四、选词填空

词库：famous  dream  at first  all over the world  grow up

1. He wants to ________ ________ to be a scientist.

2. ________, the work was very hard.

3. He is ________ for his great invention.

4. People ________ ________ ________ know about him.

5. His ________ of helping farmers came true.

五、按要求完成句子