精品解析：重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学校2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

英语 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） Ⅰ．听力测试。（共26分） 第一节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的字母、音标或单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Q B. C C. X 2. A. /e/ B. /i:/ C. /ɒ/ 3. A. /'kærət/ B. /kaʊnt/ C. /'klɑ:smeɪt/ 4. A. bell B. bat C. blue 第二节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 5. A. Good morning. B. Hi, everyone. C. Nice to meet you too. 6. A. T-I-M, Tim. B. My name’s Tim. C. You can call me Tim. 7. A. I’m great. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 8. A. Yes, we are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, I am. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 9. A. Jack’s aunt. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s mom. 10. A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 11. A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. 12. A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 13. A. Short and kind. B. Nice and kind. C. quiet and nice. 14. A. B. C. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共3分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 15. What’s the boy’s full name? A. Eric White. B. John Brown. C. Eric Brown. 16. What sport does he like? A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where does David live now? A. London. B. Beijing. C. Chongqing. 18. How old is David’s mother? A. 38. B. 40. C. 42. 19. Who is not in the photo? A. David’s brother. B. David’s father. C. David’s sister. 20. What can we know from the passage? A. David’s father is old. B. David has a happy family. C. David doesn’t like the park. Ⅱ．语音辨音。（每小题1分，共7分） 请选出字母所含元音或单词划线部分发音与众不同的选项。 1. A. G B. J C. T D. Z 2. A. F B. S C. H D. X 3. A. black B. face C. make D. game 4. A. we B. these C. ten D. she 5. A. milk B. sit C. big D. nice 6. A. come B. those C. no D. home 7. A. run B. student C. under D. fun III．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello! I am Tom Brown. Tom is my ____8____ name. I am ____9____ English boy. Let me tell you something about my room. My room is small but tidy. ____10____ schoolbag is on the chair. It is blue and my favourite color is blue too. You can see many blue ____11____ in my room. I have a blue cap. Where is it? Oh, it’s ____12____ my head. I like it very much. Some photos ____13____ on the wall (墙). The boy in the photo is my friend, Mike. He likes ____14____ sports a lot. We often do sports together after school. He ____15____ a little Chinese, so I often help him learn more. ____16____ are friends forever (永远). You can also see some green plants in my room. They are my ____17____ favourite plants and I like them too. They make my room beautiful. Do you want to see my room? 8. A. first B. one C. last 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. His B. Her C. My 11. A. things B. thing C. a thing 12. A. on B. at C. in 13. A. am B. are C. is 14. A. playing B. plays C. play 15. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks 16. A. Us B. We C. Our 17. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers Ⅳ．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My favorite place is my grandparents’ home in the countryside (乡村). ____18____ has a lovely yard and a small farm. In the yard, we plant an ____19____ tree. Every year, we get fresh (新鲜的) apples from it. We plant tomatoes and carrots ____20____. We can pick fresh vegetables (蔬菜) for our meals. They are healthy for us. Behind the yard is a small ____21____. You can see green grass, colorful flowers and tall big trees here. You can also meet lots of ____22____ on the farm. There are five chickens, three ducks, some geese ____23____ one cute dog. When I’m on holiday, I often help my ____24____ work on the farm. I learn lots of useful skills (有用的技能) and know many new things. Sometimes I fly kites ____25____ my friends on the grass. We always have so much fun. Grandparents’ home is clean and tidy. The air (空气) in the countryside is fresh. I ____26____ staying (停留) here. ____27____ all of you to visit the countryside and get close to nature (亲近自然). 18. A. She B. It C. He D. I 19. A. orange B. tomato C. apple D. carrot 20. A. too B. also C. very D. really 21. A. yard B. room C. house D. farm 22. A. cows B. animals C. pigs D. sheep 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters 25. A. to B. of C. with D. at 26. A. come B. play C. spend D. like 27. A. Want B. Welcome C. Put D. Need Ⅴ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共22分） A Hello! My name is Ben. Today, I want to tell you about Clarkson’s Farm. It is a big farm in the UK. Jeremy Clarkson is the farmer. Look! The farm is very nice. There are many green fields. Jeremy grows wheat, potatoes and other plants. There are many animals on the farm, too. You can see sheep, pigs, cows and chickens. They are so cute! Jeremy also has bees , and they make honey . There is a farm shop on the farm. It is called Diddly Squat Farm Shop. The shop is small, but it has many good things. You can buy potatoes, honey, apple juice and jam there. Some food is from the farm. People can buy it and take it home. I like this farm because I can see many animals and good food. It is a great place! 28. Where is Clarkson’s Farm? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. D. In Australia. 29. How many kinds of animals does Jeremy have on his farm? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 30. What can people buy at Diddly Squat Farm Shop? A. Books and toys. B. Clothes and shoes. C. Potatoes, honey and jam. D. School bags and pencils. B Don’t know how to start a conversation with new classmates? Try these fun games! Game 1: Two Truths (事实), One Lie (谎言) Each student says three sentences (句子): two truths and one lie. Other students find the lie. For example: (A) I have a dog, and he has three eyes. (B) I had bread and eggs this morning. (C) I can’t talk to strangers, because I don’t know them. Which one do you think is a lie? Game 2: I Never (从不)… Students take turns (轮流) saying “I never…” For example, a student says, “I never say bad words.” If (如果) one student says any bad words before, he or she needs to stand up. Before sitting down, he or she needs to say the names of three students in the classroom. Game 3: Name to Name Students say their names and their hobbies. The next student repeats (重复) them, then adds (添加) his or her own sentences. For example, if the student before Mike is Lily, Mike should say, “She’s Lily. She likes swimming. I’m Mike. ▲ ” 31. Which picture best shows the underlined word “strangers”? A. B. C. D. 32. In Game 2, Tom says, “I’m a good student. I never say bad words.” But Jack says bad words before. What does Jack need to do? Put these three things in order. a. stand up b. sit down c. say three students’ names A. a → b → c B. a → c → b C. b → a → c D. c → a → b 33. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Lily is my best friend. B. I like singing. C. And this boy is Teng Fei. D. Her favorite subject is music. 34. What are the games for? A. Helping students have fun. B. Helping students learn English. C. Helping students get to know each other. D. Helping students do their homework. C ①Everyone has a family. A family is a place full of love. When we are at home, we feel happy and warm. We can talk, eat and play with our family members. They are always there for us. ②In Chinese, the word “家” is very interesting. “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and “豕” means a pig. In the old days, pigs were important to families. They gave people food. So we can see a pig under the roof in the word “家”. It tells us that a family is a place to live and share life together. ③A family is a happy place. Grandparents love us and help us. They often tell us interesting stories. Parents work hard every day. They cook nice food for us and help us with our study. They are good examples (榜样) for us. Children study hard at school and try to be good students. Brothers and sisters play together, share their things and help each other. Sometimes we don’t have the same ideas, but we can talk and understand each other. On weekends, we can have dinner together, watch TV or go to the park. These small things make our family life happy. ④In China, many families are different, but they all want to be happy. We should love our family members and help with housework. A happy family makes a happy life. Many happy families make a better China. This is our dream! 35. What does “豕” mean in the word “家”? A. A pig. B. A roof. C. A house. D. Food. 36. What does the underlined (划线) word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Grandparents. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Brothers and sisters. 37. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Day at School B. Different Families in China C. A Happy Family, a Happy Life D. How to Help Our Parents 38. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅵ．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good afternoon, Cindy. B: ____39____ A: Can you take (带去) my sister’s English book to her? B: ____40____ Is it on your desk? A: No, it isn’t. It’s in my schoolbag. B: ____41____ A: It’s on the bed. B: There are so many books in the schoolbag. ____42____ A: It’s green. B: Oh, I see it. ____43____ A: Nothing (没有什么). Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Good afternoon. B. Sure, I’ll be happy to. C. What’s that? D. What else do I need to take? E. What colour is your sister’s book? F. I’m fine, thank you. G. Where is your schoolbag? 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅶ．（共5分） 44. 按字母表顺序写出五个元音字母的大小写形式。 Ⅷ．单词填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及音标、首字母、汉语意思或所给单词适当形式填空。每空一词。并将单词完整填写在答题卡上。 45. He likes music. He wants to learn to play the ________ /gɪ'tɑː(r)/. 46. Don’t make the same ________ /mɪ'steɪk/ again. Be careful next time. 47. Look! A lot of ducks ________ (be) under the tree. 48. This is my new classmate. ________ (he) name is David Green. 49. Li Xin’s mother likes reading a lot. She ________ (have) many books. 50. My grandfather spends much time ________ (play) Chinese chess every day. 51. Helen is in Class 1, G________ 7 in our school. 52. I am from China. It is a great c________ with a long history. 53. These shoes are too small for me. Can you show me ________ (另一) pair? 54. Emma and Ella are twins, but they have ________ (不同的) hobbies. Ⅸ．完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。5小题请将完整句子写在横线上。 1．我想带你们参观一下我的房间。 2. This is my favorite book. 3. My cat plays in it today. 4. That is my tennis bat under the bed. 5. need to, tidy, our room, keep, we Hi, everyone. I 1.________ ________ to show you around my room. (完成译句) It’s small but tidy. Look! 2.________ ________ my favorite books. (改为复数句) They are on the desk. Under the desk is my cat’s box. But my cat 3.________ ________ in it today. (改为否定句) 4.________ ________ my tennis bat under the bed? (改为一般疑问句) Yes. Tennis is my favorite sport. I have many other things in my room, but I can always find them easily. 5.________________________. (连词成句) 55. I ________ ________ to show you around my room. (完成译句) 56. ________ ________ my favorite books. (改为复数句) 57. But my cat ________ ________ in it today. (改为否定句) 58. ________ ________ my tennis bat under the bed? (改为一般疑问句) 59. ________________________. (连词成句) Ⅹ．原文填空。（每题1分，共5分） 60. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ________. (根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。) 61. You can see ________ of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. （根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。） 62. I’m ________ London, in the UK. （根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。） 63. Do you want ________ my friend? 64. I ________ Singapore with my big family. （根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。） Ⅺ．看图写话。（4个小题，每小题2分。另书写2分，共10分） 假设你是Liu Yu，在学校英语社团中，老师要求每个同学介绍家人。请根据下面图片所示的介绍顺序，用第一人称写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1．每幅图片写一个完整句子，共4句话； 2．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校。 3．请注意卷面整洁、字迹工整。 Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Yu. I am thirteen years old. I study in Luneng Bashu Secondary School. 1. ___________________. I am very happy to introduce them to you. There are four people in my family. Here’s my dad. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing ping-pong. Next to him is my mum. She is kind and beautiful. 2. ___________________ and often helps my sister and me with our homework. This is my sister, Liu Xin. She is twelve years old. She loves music. 3. _________________________. The tall boy is me. 4. ___________________. I often play it with my friends after school. I love my family because everyone loves each other. I feel happy and warm in my family. 65. (family) ________________________________________________________________ 66. (read) __________________________________________________________________ 67. (well) __________________________________________________________________ 68. (favorite) _______________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） Ⅰ．听力测试。（共26分） 第一节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的字母、音标或单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Q B. C C. X 2. A. /e/ B. /i:/ C. /ɒ/ 3. A. /'kærət/ B. /kaʊnt/ C. /'klɑ:smeɪt/ 4. A. bell B. bat C. blue 第二节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 5. A. Good morning. B. Hi, everyone. C. Nice to meet you too. 6. A. T-I-M, Tim. B. My name’s Tim. C. You can call me Tim. 7. A. I’m great. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you. 8. A. Yes, we are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, I am. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 9. A. Jack’s aunt. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s mom. 10. A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 11. A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. 12. A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 13. A. Short and kind. B. Nice and kind. C. quiet and nice. 14. A. B. C. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共3分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 15. What’s the boy’s full name? A. Eric White. B. John Brown. C. Eric Brown. 16. What sport does he like? A. Tennis. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where does David live now? A. London. B. Beijing. C. Chongqing. 18. How old is David’s mother? A. 38. B. 40. C. 42. 19. Who is not in the photo? A. David’s brother. B. David’s father. C. David’s sister. 20. What can we know from the passage? A. David’s father is old. B. David has a happy family. C. David doesn’t like the park. Ⅱ．语音辨音。（每小题1分，共7分） 请选出字母所含元音或单词划线部分发音与众不同的选项。 1. A. G B. J C. T D. Z 2. A. F B. S C. H D. X 3. A. black B. face C. make D. game 4. A. we B. these C. ten D. she 5. A. milk B. sit C. big D. nice 6. A. come B. those C. no D. home 7. A. run B. student C. under D. fun 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 J所含元音为/eɪ/，其他字母所含元音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 H所含元音为/eɪ/，其他字母所含元音为/e/。 【3题详解】 black中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【4题详解】 ten中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【5题详解】 nice中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【6题详解】 come中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【7题详解】 student中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 III．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello! I am Tom Brown. Tom is my ____8____ name. I am ____9____ English boy. Let me tell you something about my room. My room is small but tidy. ____10____ schoolbag is on the chair. It is blue and my favourite color is blue too. You can see many blue ____11____ in my room. I have a blue cap. Where is it? Oh, it’s ____12____ my head. I like it very much. Some photos ____13____ on the wall (墙). The boy in the photo is my friend, Mike. He likes ____14____ sports a lot. We often do sports together after school. He ____15____ a little Chinese, so I often help him learn more. ____16____ are friends forever (永远). You can also see some green plants in my room. They are my ____17____ favourite plants and I like them too. They make my room beautiful. Do you want to see my room? 8. A. first B. one C. last 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. His B. Her C. My 11. A. things B. thing C. a thing 12. A. on B. at C. in 13. A. am B. are C. is 14. A. playing B. plays C. play 15. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks 16. A. Us B. We C. Our 17. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆·布朗介绍自己的名字、国籍，并描述自己小而整洁的房间，包括蓝色书包、帽子、墙上与朋友迈克的合影以及绿色植物等物品。 【8题详解】 句意：汤姆是我的名。 英文姓名结构是“名+姓”，Tom Brown里Tom是名，first name是固定搭配表示“名”，符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我是一个英国男孩。 此处泛指“一个英国男孩”，English以元音音素开头，用an，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：我的书包在椅子上。 由下文“my favourite color is blue too”可知书包是“我的”，用My，符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：你可以在我的房间里看到许多蓝色的东西。 由many可知需用复数形式，things意为“东西”，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：哦，它在我头上。 此处需要一个介词表示位置，帽子戴在头上用on my head，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：一些照片在墙上。 此处需要系动词，主语Some photos为复数，用are，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢运动。 like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词playing与sports搭配，符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：他会说一点中文。 此处需要动词作谓语，主语He为第三人称单数，speaks符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：我们永远是朋友。 此处需要人称代词主格作主语，We意为“我们”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：它们是我妈妈最喜欢的植物，我也喜欢它们。 此处需要名词所有格修饰plants，mother’s意为“妈妈的”，符合语境。 Ⅳ．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 My favorite place is my grandparents’ home in the countryside (乡村). ____18____ has a lovely yard and a small farm. In the yard, we plant an ____19____ tree. Every year, we get fresh (新鲜的) apples from it. We plant tomatoes and carrots ____20____. We can pick fresh vegetables (蔬菜) for our meals. They are healthy for us. Behind the yard is a small ____21____. You can see green grass, colorful flowers and tall big trees here. You can also meet lots of ____22____ on the farm. There are five chickens, three ducks, some geese ____23____ one cute dog. When I’m on holiday, I often help my ____24____ work on the farm. I learn lots of useful skills (有用的技能) and know many new things. Sometimes I fly kites ____25____ my friends on the grass. We always have so much fun. Grandparents’ home is clean and tidy. The air (空气) in the countryside is fresh. I ____26____ staying (停留) here. ____27____ all of you to visit the countryside and get close to nature (亲近自然). 18. A. She B. It C. He D. I 19. A. orange B. tomato C. apple D. carrot 20. A. too B. also C. very D. really 21. A. yard B. room C. house D. farm 22. A. cows B. animals C. pigs D. sheep 23. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. A. grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters 25. A. to B. of C. with D. at 26. A. come B. play C. spend D. like 27. A. Want B. Welcome C. Put D. Need 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的地方是祖父母的乡村家园。描述了那里的院子、农场、动植物以及作者在那里的快乐活动和感受。 【18题详解】 句意：它有一个可爱的院子。 根据My favorite place is my grandparents' home，可知此处指代物home，应用It。其他选项指代人。 【19题详解】 句意：在院子里，我们种了一棵苹果树。 根据后文get fresh apples from it，可知是苹果树。其他选项与后文不符。 【20题详解】 句意：我们也种番茄和胡萝卜。 根据句末位置及肯定句语境，应用too。also通常用于句中。其他选项不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：院子后面是一个小农场。 根据前文yard and a small farm及后文on the farm，可知此处指农场。其他选项不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：你也可以在农场见到许多动物。 根据后文列举的鸡、鸭、鹅、狗，可知是统称动物。其他选项太具体。 【23题详解】 句意：一些鹅和一只可爱的狗。 根据前后是并列关系，应用and连接。其他选项逻辑不通。 【24题详解】 句意：我经常帮我的祖父母在农场干活。 根据文章主题grandparents’ home，可知是帮祖父母。其他选项人物关系不符。 【25题详解】 句意：有时我和朋友们一起在草地上放风筝。 根据语境表示伴随，应用with。其他介词含义不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我喜欢待在这里。 根据全文积极情感及like doing sth.结构，可知选like。其他选项搭配或语意不当。 【27题详解】 句意：欢迎你们所有人来参观乡村。 根据邀请语境及Welcome sb. to do结构，可知选Welcome。其他选项搭配或语意不当。 Ⅴ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共22分） A Hello! My name is Ben. Today, I want to tell you about Clarkson’s Farm. It is a big farm in the UK. Jeremy Clarkson is the farmer. Look! The farm is very nice. There are many green fields. Jeremy grows wheat, potatoes and other plants. There are many animals on the farm, too. You can see sheep, pigs, cows and chickens. They are so cute! Jeremy also has bees , and they make honey . There is a farm shop on the farm. It is called Diddly Squat Farm Shop. The shop is small, but it has many good things. You can buy potatoes, honey, apple juice and jam there. Some food is from the farm. People can buy it and take it home. I like this farm because I can see many animals and good food. It is a great place! 28. Where is Clarkson’s Farm? A. In the UK. B. In the USA. C. In China. D. In Australia. 29. How many kinds of animals does Jeremy have on his farm? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 30. What can people buy at Diddly Squat Farm Shop? A. Books and toys. B. Clothes and shoes. C. Potatoes, honey and jam. D. School bags and pencils. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国Clarkson农场的农作物、饲养的动物、农场商店的售卖商品，以及Ben喜爱该农场的原因。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is a big farm in the UK.”可知，Clarkson的农场位于英国。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“You can see sheep, pigs, cows and chickens. Jeremy also has bees, and they make honey.”可知，农场里共有绵羊、猪、奶牛、鸡、蜜蜂5种动物。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“You can buy potatoes, honey, apple juice and jam there.”可知，在Diddly Squat农场商店可以买到土豆、蜂蜜和果酱。 B Don’t know how to start a conversation with new classmates? Try these fun games! Game 1: Two Truths (事实), One Lie (谎言) Each student says three sentences (句子): two truths and one lie. Other students find the lie. For example: (A) I have a dog, and he has three eyes. (B) I had bread and eggs this morning. (C) I can’t talk to strangers, because I don’t know them. Which one do you think is a lie? Game 2: I Never (从不)… Students take turns (轮流) saying “I never…” For example, a student says, “I never say bad words.” If (如果) one student says any bad words before, he or she needs to stand up. Before sitting down, he or she needs to say the names of three students in the classroom. Game 3: Name to Name Students say their names and their hobbies. The next student repeats (重复) them, then adds (添加) his or her own sentences. For example, if the student before Mike is Lily, Mike should say, “She’s Lily. She likes swimming. I’m Mike. ▲ ” 31. Which picture best shows the underlined word “strangers”? A. B. C. D. 32. In Game 2, Tom says, “I’m a good student. I never say bad words.” But Jack says bad words before. What does Jack need to do? Put these three things in order. a. stand up b. sit down c. say three students’ names A. a → b → c B. a → c → b C. b → a → c D. c → a → b 33. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Lily is my best friend. B. I like singing. C. And this boy is Teng Fei. D. Her favorite subject is music. 34. What are the games for? A. Helping students have fun. B. Helping students learn English. C. Helping students get to know each other. D. Helping students do their homework. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几种帮助新同学之间打破僵局、开始对话的趣味游戏，包括“两个事实一个谎言”、“我从不……”以及“名字接龙”，旨在帮助学生互相认识。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Don’t know how to start a conversation with new classmates?”（不知道如何与新同学开始交谈？）以及“I can’t talk to strangers, because I don't know them.”（我不能和陌生人说话，因为我不认识他们），结合常识和图片，图A展示的是互不相识的人在交谈，符合“strangers”（陌生人）的定义。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Game 2部分“If one student says any bad words before, he or she needs to stand up. Before sitting down, he or she needs to say the names of three students in the classroom.”可推知，说过坏话的同学需要先站起来，接着说出三名学生的名字，最后坐下，顺序为a→c→b。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章Game 3部分“Students say their names and their hobbies. The next student repeats them, then adds his or her own sentences.”可推知，Mike在重复完前一名同学Lily的信息、说完自己的名字后，需要补充自己的爱好，“I like singing.”符合规则要求。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Don’t know how to start a conversation with new classmates? Try these fun games!”可知，这些游戏的主要目的是帮助新同学开始对话、互相了解。因此选项C“Helping students get to know each other.”最符合文章目的。 C ①Everyone has a family. A family is a place full of love. When we are at home, we feel happy and warm. We can talk, eat and play with our family members. They are always there for us. ②In Chinese, the word “家” is very interesting. “宀” looks like the roof of a house, and “豕” means a pig. In the old days, pigs were important to families. They gave people food. So we can see a pig under the roof in the word “家”. It tells us that a family is a place to live and share life together. ③A family is a happy place. Grandparents love us and help us. They often tell us interesting stories. Parents work hard every day. They cook nice food for us and help us with our study. They are good examples (榜样) for us. Children study hard at school and try to be good students. Brothers and sisters play together, share their things and help each other. Sometimes we don’t have the same ideas, but we can talk and understand each other. On weekends, we can have dinner together, watch TV or go to the park. These small things make our family life happy. ④In China, many families are different, but they all want to be happy. We should love our family members and help with housework. A happy family makes a happy life. Many happy families make a better China. This is our dream! 35. What does “豕” mean in the word “家”? A. A pig. B. A roof. C. A house. D. Food. 36. What does the underlined (划线) word “They” refer to (指代)? A. Grandparents. B. Parents. C. Children. D. Brothers and sisters. 37. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Day at School B. Different Families in China C. A Happy Family, a Happy Life D. How to Help Our Parents 38. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】35. A 36. A 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，以“家”为核心对象，既讲解了汉字“家”的构字由来与内涵，又介绍了家庭中成员的相处模式与温暖的家庭生活，最后点明幸福家庭造就幸福生活、众多幸福家庭共建更好中国的核心观点。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“and “豕” means a pig.”可知，“豕”在“家”字中的含义是猪。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第③段“Grandparents love us and help us. They often tell us interesting stories.”可推知，划线单词They指代前句提到的祖父母。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“家的温暖与幸福”展开，文章结尾“A happy family makes a happy life.”点明核心主旨，适合作为全文标题。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第①段总起，引出“家是充满爱的地方”的话题；第②③段分别从汉字构字、家庭生活两个角度阐述“家”的内涵，属于分述部分；第④段总结升华，点明幸福家庭的意义。全文为总-分-总结构，与选项B的结构匹配。 Ⅵ．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Good afternoon, Cindy. B: ____39____ A: Can you take (带去) my sister’s English book to her? B: ____40____ Is it on your desk? A: No, it isn’t. It’s in my schoolbag. B: ____41____ A: It’s on the bed. B: There are so many books in the schoolbag. ____42____ A: It’s green. B: Oh, I see it. ____43____ A: Nothing (没有什么). Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. Good afternoon. B. Sure, I’ll be happy to. C. What’s that? D. What else do I need to take? E. What colour is your sister’s book? F. I’m fine, thank you. G. Where is your schoolbag? 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. G 42. E 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，A请求Cindy帮忙捎带妹妹的英语书，二人确认书本信息。 【39题详解】 上句“Good afternoon, Cindy.”是问候语，答语也应用“Good afternoon”回应；A选项“Good afternoon.”符合语境。 【40题详解】 上句“Can you take (带去) my sister’s English book to her?”表示请求；空后“Is it on your desk?”询问书是否在桌上，说明Cindy答应了请求；B选项“Sure, I’ll be happy to.”符合语境。 【41题详解】 上句“It’s in my schoolbag.”说明书在书包里；下句“It’s on the bed.”说明书包的位置，空处应是Cindy询问书包的位置；G选项“Where is your schoolbag?”符合语境。 【42题详解】 下句“It’s green.”说明Cindy询问的是书的颜色；E选项“What colour is your sister’s book?”符合语境。 【43题详解】 下句“Nothing (没有什么).”说明Cindy询问是否还需要带别的东西；D选项“What else do I need to take?”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅶ．（共5分） 44. 按字母表顺序写出五个元音字母的大小写形式。 【答案】Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 【解析】 【详解】此题考查元音字母的书写格式。英语有26个字母，其中，有5个元音字母，分别是a, e, i, o, u。题目要求写出5个元音字母的大小写。故填Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu. Ⅷ．单词填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意及音标、首字母、汉语意思或所给单词适当形式填空。每空一词。并将单词完整填写在答题卡上。 45. He likes music. He wants to learn to play the ________ /gɪ'tɑː(r)/. 【答案】guitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢音乐。他想要学习弹吉他。音标 /ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/ 对应的单词是guitar，固定搭配“play the guitar”意为“弹吉他”。 46. Don’t make the same ________ /mɪ'steɪk/ again. Be careful next time. 【答案】mistake 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要再犯同样的错误。下次小心点。音标“/mɪ'steɪk/”对应的单词是mistake，意为“错误”。 47. Look! A lot of ducks ________ (be) under the tree. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！许多鸭子在树下。主语a lot of ducks是复数，本句为一般现在时，be动词要用are。 48. This is my new classmate. ________ (he) name is David Green. 【答案】His 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新同学。他的名字叫大卫·格林。句中“name”为名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词作定语，表示“他的”。he的形容词性物主代词形式为his，意为“他的”，且位于句首，首字母大写，故填His。 49. Li Xin’s mother likes reading a lot. She ________ (have) many books. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：李欣的妈妈很喜欢阅读。她有很多书。括号内have是动词，意为“有”。主语She是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 50. My grandfather spends much time ________ (play) Chinese chess every day. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷每天花很多时间下中国象棋。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处需要把给出的动词play变为动名词形式playing。 51. Helen is in Class 1, G________ 7 in our school. 【答案】Grade##rade 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦在我们学校七年级一班。根据“Helen is in Class 1, G…7 in our school.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示年级，Grade意为“年级”，表示“几年级几班”时，grade首字母要大写。 52. I am from China. It is a great c________ with a long history. 【答案】country##ountry 【解析】 【详解】句意：我来自中国。它是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。根据“China”及“with a long history”提示，结合首字母提示可知这里表示“国家”，对应名词country，不定冠词a后用名词单数形式。故填country。 53. These shoes are too small for me. Can you show me ________ (另一) pair? 【答案】another 【解析】 【详解】句意：这双鞋对我来说太小了。你能给我看另一双吗？根据“These shoes are too small for me. Can you show me…pair?”以及汉语提示可知，此处泛指三者及以上中的另一个，another意为“另一”，后接单数名词。 54. Emma and Ella are twins, but they have ________ (不同的) hobbies. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma和Ella是双胞胎，但她们有不同的爱好。different“不同的”，是形容词；根据名词hobbies可知，此处需要形容词作定语，修饰名词，符合句意。故填different。 Ⅸ．完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。5小题请将完整句子写在横线上。 1．我想带你们参观一下我的房间。 2. This is my favorite book. 3. My cat plays in it today. 4. That is my tennis bat under the bed. 5. need to, tidy, our room, keep, we Hi, everyone. I 1.________ ________ to show you around my room. (完成译句) It’s small but tidy. Look! 2.________ ________ my favorite books. (改为复数句) They are on the desk. Under the desk is my cat’s box. But my cat 3.________ ________ in it today. (改为否定句) 4.________ ________ my tennis bat under the bed? (改为一般疑问句) Yes. Tennis is my favorite sport. I have many other things in my room, but I can always find them easily. 5.________________________. (连词成句) 55. I ________ ________ to show you around my room. (完成译句) 56. ________ ________ my favorite books. (改为复数句) 57. But my cat ________ ________ in it today. (改为否定句) 58. ________ ________ my tennis bat under the bed? (改为一般疑问句) 59. ________________________. (连词成句) 【答案】55. ①. would ②. like 56. ①. These ②. are 57. ①. doesn’t ②. play 58. ①. Is ②. that 59. We need to keep our room tidy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者向大家介绍自己小巧整洁的房间以及里面的物品。 【55题详解】 原句中“想”是关键词。表达“想要”，用固定搭配would like，后接to do。故填would；like。 【56题详解】 句意：这些是我最喜欢的书。单数句This is变复数：This变为These，is变为are。故填These；are。 【57题详解】 句意：但是我的猫咪今天在里面玩。主语my cat是第三人称单数，一般现在时变否定，用助动词doesn’t，后面动词还原为play。故填doesn’t；play。 【58题详解】 句意：床底下那是我的网球拍。含有be动词is的句子变一般疑问句，把is提前，that保留。故填Is；that。 【59题详解】 根据单词提示可知，此处想要表达的是“我们需要保持我们的房间整洁。” 本句是简单句，we作主语，need to do是固定搭配意为“需要做某事”，keep为动词，keep sth.+ 形容词，固定结构，表示“使某物保持……状态”，our room作宾语，tidy作宾语补足语。故填We need to keep our room tidy. Ⅹ．原文填空。（每题1分，共5分） 60. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ________. (根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。) 【答案】count 【解析】 【详解】根据教材原文可知本句原词为count。固定句型let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，let后面接宾语，再跟动词原形作宾语补足语，故填count。 61. You can see ________ of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. （根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。） 【答案】many kinds 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以看到各种各样的动物。他有猪、马、奶牛、鸭子、绵羊和小鸡。根据教材原文“You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens.”可知，应填many kinds。 62. I’m ________ London, in the UK. （根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。） 【答案】from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我来自英国伦敦。be from是固定短语，意为“来自”。结合教材原文“I’m from London, in the UK.”，故填from。 63. Do you want ________ my friend? 【答案】to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？ 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，want后接带to的不定式作宾语。be one’s friend意为“成为某人的朋友”。 64. I ________ Singapore with my big family. （根据教材原文填空，每空1-2词。） 【答案】live in 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的大家庭住在新加坡。结合教材原文“I live in Singapore with my big family.”可知，我和我的大家庭住在新加坡。空格处在句中作谓语，描述一般情况，需用一般现在时；主语I为第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。“居住”译为live in，符合句意。故填live in。 Ⅺ．看图写话。（4个小题，每小题2分。另书写2分，共10分） 假设你是Liu Yu，在学校英语社团中，老师要求每个同学介绍家人。请根据下面图片所示的介绍顺序，用第一人称写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1．每幅图片写一个完整句子，共4句话； 2．文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校。 3．请注意卷面整洁、字迹工整。 Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Yu. I am thirteen years old. I study in Luneng Bashu Secondary School. 1. ___________________. I am very happy to introduce them to you. There are four people in my family. Here’s my dad. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing ping-pong. Next to him is my mum. She is kind and beautiful. 2. ___________________ and often helps my sister and me with our homework. This is my sister, Liu Xin. She is twelve years old. She loves music. 3. _________________________. The tall boy is me. 4. ___________________. I often play it with my friends after school. I love my family because everyone loves each other. I feel happy and warm in my family. 65. (family) ________________________________________________________________ 66. (read) __________________________________________________________________ 67. (well) __________________________________________________________________ 68. (favorite) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. This is a photo of my family/Here is my family photo 66. She likes reading (books)/She loves to read 67. She plays the piano (very) well/She can play the piano well 68. Basketball is my favorite sport/My favorite sport is basketball 【解析】 【65题详解】 根据图片可知，这是一张四口之家的合影。结合提示词family以及后文“I am very happy to introduce them to you.”可知，此处应引出这张全家福。故填This is a photo of my family或Here is my family photo。 【66题详解】 根据图片可知，妈妈正在看书。结合提示词read以及后文“… and often helps my sister and me with our homework”可知，此处需要填入一个以She为主语的完整句子，表达“她喜欢看书”，与后面的动作构成并列。故填She likes reading (books)或She loves to read。 【67题详解】 根据图片可知，妹妹正在弹钢琴。结合提示词well以及前文“She loves music.”可知，此处要表达“她钢琴弹得很好”。故填She plays the piano (very) well或She can play the piano well。 【68题详解】 根据图片可知，男孩正在打篮球。结合提示词favorite以及后文“I often play it with my friends after school.”可知，此处表达“篮球是我最喜欢的运动”或“我最喜欢的运动是篮球”。故填Basketball is my favorite sport或My favorite sport is basketball。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $