Units 1-4 期中复习之小题狂练・词汇短语句型通关 120 题 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

译林版（新教材）八年级上册期中复习（Units 1-4） 小题狂练・词汇短语句型通关120题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 满分：120分） 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词（每小题1分，共35分） 1. You can share your joy and sadness with an ________（诚实的）friend around you. 2. We need to keep our classroom ________（整洁的）and clean every day. 3. It’s helpful to have a good ________（幽默感）when you talk with others. 4. That young ________（学习者）tries his best to teach himself new skills. 5. Lots of ________（游客）come to visit this old town every spring. 6. Never tell ________（谎言）to your close friends, or they won’t trust you. 7. We will take a short ________（假期）after finishing this project. 8. This ________（机器人）model is made by our science group. 9. It is ________（必要的）for us to pay attention to our pronunciation. 10. Can you tell me the ________（正确的）answer to this difficult question? 11. This ________（建议）is useful for your DIY work. 12. We can see many beautiful ________（月饼）in the shop before Mid-Autumn Festival. 13. A good ________（发音）helps you speak English well. 14. People usually use ________（粉笔）to write on the blackboard. 15. It’s ________（不幸的）that he broke his arm in the DIY course. 16. She has a special ________（天赋）for painting and drawing. 17. This ________（意大利人）can speak a little Chinese now. 18. We should protect our ________（环境）in our daily life. 19. That ________（气球）flies high in the clear sky. 20. It is a ________（秘密）between my best friend and me. 21. We all admire this great ________（发明家）very much. 22. We use a pair of ________（筷子）when we eat Chinese food. 23. ________（沙拉）is a kind of healthy food for teenagers. 24. Don’t make a ________（混乱）of your bedroom after DIY. 25. This ________（胶水）can stick paper and wood together. 26. We should be ________（勇敢的）when we meet difficulties. 27. It’s ________（疯狂的）of him to stay up late for DIY every day. 28. This ________（方法）works well when you make paper roses. 29. We felt ________（惊讶的）to see so many beautiful works. 30. A ________（句子）usually has a subject and a verb. 31. This new ________（打印机）works fast and quietly. 32. His ________（身高）makes him good at playing badminton. 33. We felt ________（无聊的）with the long speech yesterday. 34. That ________（法语）girl learns Chinese very quickly. 35. We can ________（记录）our school life with this small camera. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共35分） 1. My best friend is ________ (cheer) and often makes me happy. 2. It’s important for us ________ (understand) our true friends. 3. This boy has a good sense of humour and he is good at ________ (tell) jokes. 4. Many ________ (teenager) enjoy making DIY things in their free time. 5. You should spell the words ________ (correct) when you write. 6. He feels ________ (surprise) at the amazing invention of the app. 7. It’s ________ (possible) for us to finish the work in ten minutes. 8. We are looking forward to ________ (have) a school science festival. 9. This great ________ (invent) helps people translate languages easily. 10. The little boy teaches ________ (he) to make model rockets. 11. We should be ________ (care) when we use sharp tools for DIY. 12. Too much ________ (pollute) is bad for our living environment. 13. This ________ (colour) paper looks wonderful for making cards. 14. Lots of ________ (visit) show great interest in our DIY show. 15. He is ________ (create) and can come up with new ideas easily. 16. It’s ________ (luck) for him to pass the difficult course. 17. My brother keeps practising ________ (pronounce) English words every morning. 18. We can see ________ (count) stars on clear nights. 19. This ________ (mix) of glue and water works well. 20. The girl feels ________ (pride) of her DIY works. 21. Don’t be ________ (worry) about your DIY project. I can help you. 22. He is good at ________ (translate) English sentences into Chinese. 23. Many ________ (foreign) come to learn Chinese culture. 24. This ________ (music) piece sounds soft and beautiful. 25. We should learn to improve ________ (we) when we make mistakes. 26. It’s ________ (fun) to make paper flowers with our classmates. 27. The ________ (long) of the shelf is one metre. 28. This ________ (bake) cake tastes sweet and nice. 29. She is ________ (thank) for her best friend’s help. 30. We should keep ________ (try) and never give up our hobbies. 31. The boy feels ________ (sleep) after the long DIY lesson. 32. This ________ (paint) on the wall catches many people’s eyes. 33. ________ (learn) new skills takes lots of time and practice. 34. We are ________ (know) about the importance of green energy now. 35. This kind of plant ________ (grow) well in cool places. 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共30分） 1. A t________ is someone who is between 13 and 19 years old. 2. You can put your books on the s________ near the window. 3. Be a________ of the danger when you use knives for DIY. 4. Good f________ can bring us lots of warmth and support. 5. Pay special a________ to your spelling in the English test. 6. We will take a c________ on DIY in the coming holiday. 7. It’s a s________ that he can’t join our science club. 8. We can use a piece of c________ to draw lines on the board. 9. The h________ of the building is about twenty metres. 10. You should r________ your mistakes after you finish the test. 11. A good l________ listens carefully when you talk to him. 12. We are c________ about DIY and spend much time on it. 13. This p________ of the project needs more glue and paper. 14. It’s p________ that we will win the DIY competition. 15. Don’t m________ the paint with water too much. 16. We look f________ to visiting the science museum next week. 17. You can f________ the box with small paper stars. 18. The d________ between the two plans is very clear. 19. Keep your room in good o________ after you finish DIY. 20. We should t________ our best friends and keep their secrets. 21. A b________ is a game played with a racket and a shuttlecock. 22. It’s d________ to play with fire when you make DIY things. 23. You can m________ his meaning if you don’t listen carefully. 24. The little girl has a great t________ for making model toys. 25. We should o________ help our classmates when they are in trouble. 26. It’s a p________ to meet such a helpful and honest boy. 27. You can r________ the paper and make it into a paper plane. 28. The e________ around us needs everyone’s protection. 29. We should speak a________ so that all classmates can hear us. 30. A p________ can help us print words and pictures on paper. 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（每小题1分，共20分） 1. 他和他的弟弟一样有幽默感。 He has ________ ________ ________ ________ his brother. 2.我们应该学会和同学们和睦相处。 We should learn to ________ ________ ________ our classmates. 3.不要放弃，继续努力，你会取得成功。 Don’t give up and keep working, you will ________ ________. 4.你可以免费使用这个语言学习小程序。 You can use this language app ________ ________. 5.记得留意身边的危险。 Remember to ________ ________ ________ the danger around you. 6.这个消息不足为奇，我们早就听说了。 It ________ ________ ________ that we have heard of the news. 7.我们都期待着科学节的到来。 We all ________ ________ ________ the science festival. 8.她自学如何制作纸玫瑰。 She ________ ________ how to make paper roses. 9.把瓶子装满清水，然后摇晃它。 ________ the bottle ________ clean water and shake it. 10.不要把我的名字错当成别人的。 Don’t ________ my name ________ someone else’s. 11.他主动提出帮我修理这个坏掉的架子。 He ________ ________ help me fix the broken shelf. 12.一个有趣的发明吸引了所有人的目光。 An interesting invention ________ ________ ________. 13.对我们来说互相理解很重要。 It’s important for us ________ ________ each other. 14.他总是愿意为朋友保守秘密。 He is always ready to ________ ________ for his friends. 15.多亏了他的帮助，我的DIY作品看起来很棒。 ________ ________ his help, my DIY work looks great. 16.不要在房间里弄得一团糟。 Don’t ________ ________ ________ in the room. 17.这个课程教我们如何使用剪刀和胶水。 This course teaches us ________ ________ scissors and glue. 18.当你疲惫的时候，听听笑话会让你振作起来。 Jokes can ________ you ________ when you feel tired. 19.我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。 We should ________ ________ the importance of protecting the environment. 20.他对制作模型火箭很着迷。 He ________ ________ ________ making model rockets. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案+解析 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1. honest 解析：honest形容词，诚实的；an后接元音音素开头形容词修饰名词friend。 2. tidy 解析：tidy形容词，整洁的；keep sth. + adj. 使某物保持……。 3. sense of humour 解析：sense of humour固定短语，幽默感；a good后接名词短语。 4. learner 解析：learner名词，学习者；this后接单数名词。 5. tourists 解析：tourist名词，游客；lots of后接可数名词复数。 6. lies 解析：lie名词，谎言；tell lies 说谎，固定搭配，常用复数。 7. vacation 解析：vacation名词，假期；a short vacation一个短假期。 8. robot 解析：robot名词，机器人；this后接单数名词。 9. necessary 解析：necessary形容词，必要的；It is + adj. + for sb. to do句型。 10. correct 解析：correct形容词，正确的；修饰名词answer。 11. suggestion 解析：suggestion名词，建议；this后接单数名词。 12. mooncakes 解析：mooncake名词，月饼；many后接复数。 13. pronunciation 解析：pronunciation名词，发音；good修饰名词。 14. chalk 解析：chalk名词，粉笔；不可数名词。 15. unlucky 解析：unlucky形容词，不幸的；It is + adj. that从句。 16. talent 解析：talent名词，天赋；have a talent for 有……天赋。 17. Italian 解析：Italian名词，意大利人；this后接单数名词。 18. environment 解析：environment名词，环境；our后接名词。 19. balloon 解析：balloon名词，气球；this后接单数名词。 20. secret 解析：secret名词，秘密；a secret一个秘密。 21. inventor 解析：inventor名词，发明家；great修饰名词。 22. chopsticks 解析：chopstick名词，筷子；a pair of chopsticks一双筷子，固定复数。 23. Salad 解析：salad名词，沙拉；句首大写，不可数名词。 24. mess 解析：mess名词，混乱；make a mess弄得一团糟。 25. glue 解析：glue名词，胶水；不可数名词。 26. brave 解析：brave形容词，勇敢的；be brave勇敢。 27. crazy 解析：crazy形容词，疯狂的；It’s crazy of sb. to do sth. 28. method 解析：method名词，方法；this后接单数名词。 29. surprised 解析：surprised形容词，感到惊讶的；修饰人，feel surprised。 30. sentence 解析：sentence名词，句子；a sentence一个句子。 31. printer 解析：printer名词，打印机；new修饰名词。 32. height 解析：height名词，身高；his后接名词。 33. bored 解析：bored形容词，感到无聊的；修饰人，feel bored。 34. French 解析：French形容词，法国的；French girl法国女孩。 35. record 解析：record动词，记录；can情态动词后接动词原形。 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. cheerful 解析：cheer动词→cheerful形容词，快乐的；is后接形容词作表语。 2. to understand 解析：It’s +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 不定式作真正主语。 3. telling 解析：be good at doing sth. 介词at后接动名词。 4. teenagers 解析：teenager名词，青少年；many后接复数。 5. correctly 解析：correct形容词→correctly副词，正确地；修饰动词spell。 6. surprised 解析：surprise动词→surprised形容词，感到惊讶的，修饰人。 7. impossible 解析：possible的反义词impossible，不可能的，符合句意。 8. having 解析：look forward to doing sth. to是介词，后面加动名词。 9. invention 解析：invent动词→invention名词，发明；this great后接单数名词。 10. himself 解析：he主格→反身代词himself；teach oneself自学。 11. careful 解析：care名词→careful形容词，小心的；be careful小心。 12. pollution 解析：pollute动词→pollution名词，污染；too much后接不可数名词。 13. colourful 解析：colour名词→colourful形容词，彩色的；修饰paper。 14. visitors 解析：visit动词→visitor名词，游客；lots of后接复数。 15. creative 解析：create动词→creative形容词，有创造力的；is后接形容词。 16. lucky 解析：luck名词→lucky形容词，幸运的；It’s lucky for sb. 17. pronouncing 解析：practise doing sth. 练习做某事，动名词作宾语。 18. countless 解析：count动词→countless形容词，数不尽的；修饰stars。 19. mixture 解析：mix动词→mixture名词，混合物；this后接单数名词。 20. proud 解析：pride名词→proud形容词，自豪的；feel proud of为……自豪。 21. worried 解析：worry动词→worried形容词；be worried about担心。 22. translating 解析：be good at doing sth. 介词后动名词。 23. foreigners 解析：foreign形容词→foreigner名词，外国人；many后复数。 24. musical 解析：music名词→musical形容词，音乐的；musical piece乐曲。 25. ourselves 解析：we主格→反身代词ourselves，improve ourselves提升自我。 26. fun 解析：fun名词，乐趣；It’s fun to do做某事很有趣。 27. length 解析：long形容词→length名词，长度；the length of……的长度。 28. baked 解析：bake动词→baked形容词，烘焙好的，修饰cake。 29. thankful 解析：thank动词→thankful形容词，感激的；be thankful for。 30. trying 解析：keep doing sth. 持续做某事，固定结构。 31. sleepy 解析：sleep动词→sleepy形容词，困倦的；feel sleepy犯困。 32. painting 解析：paint动词→painting名词，画作；this后单数名词。 33. Learning 解析：动名词作句子主语，句首大写。 34. aware 解析：know动词→aware形容词；be aware of意识到。 35. grows 解析：主语this kind是单数，一般现在时谓语三单grows。 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. teenager 解析：teenager名词，青少年；符合13-19岁人群释义。 2. shelf 解析：shelf名词，架子；put books on the shelf把书放在架子上。 3. aware 解析：be aware of 意识到，固定短语。 4. friendship 解析：friendship名词，友谊；好的友谊带给我们温暖。 5. attention 解析：pay attention to 注意，固定搭配。 6. course 解析：take a course 上一门课程。 7. shame 解析：It’s a shame that……真遗憾。 8. chalk 解析：chalk名词，粉笔；draw lines with chalk。 9. height 解析：height名词，高度；the height of the building建筑高度。 10. review 解析：review动词，复习；review mistakes订正错误。 11. listener 解析：listener名词，倾听者；good listener善于倾听的人。 12. crazy 解析：be crazy about 对……着迷，固定短语。 13. part 解析：part名词，部分；this part of the project项目的这一部分。 14. possible 解析：possible形容词，可能的；It’s possible that从句。 15. mix 解析：mix动词，混合；mix A with B把A和B混合。 16. forward 解析：look forward to期待。 17. fill 解析：fill…with…用……装满……。 18. difference 解析：difference名词，不同点；the difference between A and B。 19. order 解析：in good order整齐有序。 20. trust 解析：trust动词，信任；trust our best friends信任好友。 21. badminton 解析：badminton名词，羽毛球运动。 22. dangerous 解析：dangerous形容词，危险的；It’s dangerous to do sth. 23. miss 解析：miss动词，错过，误解；miss his meaning误解他的意思。 24. talent 解析：have a talent for有……天赋。 25. offer 解析：offer动词，主动提出；offer to do sth.主动做某事。 26. pleasure 解析：It’s a pleasure to do sth. 很高兴做某事。 27. roll 解析：roll动词，卷起来；roll the paper卷纸。 28. environment 解析：environment名词，环境；protect the environment保护环境。 29. aloud 解析：aloud副词，出声地；speak aloud大声说出声。 30. printer 解析：printer名词，打印机，打印文字图片。 四、根据中文提示完成下列句子 1. as good a sense of humour as 解析：as…as 和……一样，sense of humour幽默感。 2. get along with 解析：get along with sb. 和某人相处融洽；learn to后用原形。 3. be successful 解析：will后接动词原形，be successful取得成功。 4. for free 解析：for free 免费，固定短语。 5. pay attention to 解析：remember to do，pay attention to留意。 6. comes as no surprise 解析：come as no surprise不足为奇，主语it三单。 7. look forward to 解析：look forward to期待；主语we，用原形。 8. teaches himself 解析：teach oneself自学，主语she三单。 9. Fill; with 解析：fill…with…把……装满，句首大写。 10. mistake; for 解析：mistake A for B 把A错当成B；don’t后原形。 11. offered to 解析：offer to do主动提出做；描述过去动作用过去式。 12. catches everyone’s eye 解析：catch one’s eye吸引目光；主语an invention三单。 13. to understand 解析：It’s +adj.+for sb. to do不定式结构。 14. keep secrets 解析：keep secrets保守秘密；be ready to后原形。 15. Thanks to 解析：thanks to多亏，句首大写。 16. make a mess 解析：make a mess弄得一团糟；don’t后动词原形。 17. to use 解析：teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事。 18. cheer; up 解析：cheer sb. up使某人振作；can后动词原形。 19. be aware of 解析：should情态动词后接动词原形，be aware of意识到。 20. is crazy about 解析：be crazy about对……着迷；主语he，be动词用is。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $