精品解析：辽宁省朝阳市朝阳市第一高级中学等学校2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026-2027学年度上学期（10月）高二英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which musical style does the man like? A. The blues. B. Rock music. C. Hip-hop. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the man want to get up? A. At 9:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man probably talking to? A. A shop assistant. B. A model. C. A designer. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do? A. Fix the machine. B. Check his paper. C. Fetch some paper. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many children are there in the classroom? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Foggy. C. Rainy. 7. What kind of pollution is there in the city? A. Noise pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How do the speakers like their trip? A. Satisfied. B. Just so-so. C. Memorable. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Sort out luggage. B. Book a room. C. Have a rest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What do we know about the man’s hometown? A. It is old. B. It is near the sea. C. It is very big. 11. What is the man’s hometown’s main industry? A. Technology. B. Tourism. C. Building. 12. What can we see in the man’s hometown? A. Museums. B. Beaches. C. Mountains. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What problem does the woman have? A. The food has gone bad. B. The order is delayed. C. The app doesn’t work. 14. What causes the problem? A. The driver is lost. B. The fridge is dead. C. The lift is busy. 15. How does the man try to solve the problem? A. Report the app. B. Get the food downstairs. C. Call the delivery rider. 16. What does the man mean at last? A. Change to another store. B. Tip extra for fast delivery. C. Place an order earlier next time. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the tourists do this morning? A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B. Visit the tallest building in the world. C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower. 19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train. 20. How long will the trip last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Notice on the Orderly Opening of the National Museum of China The National Museum of China (NMC) has limited the daily visitor arrivals with a new timetable and adopted an online booking system. We hereby inform you of the following regulations: * The NMC is open from 9:00 to 17:00 (last admission at 16:00) and closes on Monday. * Visitors must make appointments 1-7 days in advance. Group reservations and on-site reservations are not accepted. * Visitors can make online appointments through our official website or official social media platform account. * On the day of the visit, please enter the museum with Chinese ID cards. For other documents holders, please bring the copies of the original documents used at the time of reservation. * Visitors must enter the museum during their reserved time period to avoid crowding. If visitors miss their reserved time period, they will be refused. If visitors cannot make it on time, please apply for a cancellation in the reservation system before 15:00 on the day of the visit. Reservations cannot be cancelled after the reserved date, and the system will automatically record one’s account as “absent”. For anyone whose account contains three times of absence, the visitor will not be able to make new reservations within 90 days. * Staff-guided tours are cancelled temporarily. Visitors must be in an orderly manner throughout the visit. The NMC will take measures to ensure orderly and safe visits. Thanks for your support and cooperation. National Museum of China 21. When can visitors enter the NMC? A. At 11:00, Monday. B. At 10:30, Sunday. C. At 17:00, Thursday. D. At 16:30, Friday. 22. What do we know about the NMC reservation? A. It should be made on site. B. It can be made in groups. C. It must be made a week ahead. D. It can be made through official website. 23. What if a visitor misses the reserved time period? A. He should reserve in three months. B. He must reserve again before 15:00. C. He will be refused to enter the museum. D. He can cancel the reservation the next day. B Deep in the mountains of Jiangxi Province, Li Xinrong holds up a freshly collected egg for his livestream viewers. He cracks it open. The rich yellow yolk shines. “Our chickens run free in the forest,” he says. Within minutes, his eggs are sold out. The small forest eggs reflect a rapid growth of China’s forest-based economy. Li works at a farm in Guangchang County. Not long ago, the forests around here produced almost no direct financial benefits. “We used to call them ‘sleeping resources’,” says a local villager. That is changing. The county has launched a plan to turn its forests into a source of income — without destroying them. Guangchang has a forest coverage rate of over 70 percent. For years, those trees just stood there. Now, farmers grow medicinal herbs and mushrooms under the shade of the forest canopy (树冠层). They raise chickens and collect camellia (山茶花) oil. The forest provides natural temperature control, clean water, and protection from harsh weather. One local company grows mushrooms on hundreds of hectares of forest land. Instead of using chemicals, it uses waste from the local lotus seed industry — dried lotus shells — as material for growing mushrooms. “Farmers used to burn or throw away these shells,” says the company manager. “Now they sell them to us.” The forest-grown mushrooms taste better and sell for four times the price of greenhouse mushrooms. The results are clear. By 2025, the county’s forest-based economy had reached over 2 billion yuan, raising the annual income of more than 10,000 farming families by over 3,000 yuan each. “Demand is so strong that we can hardly stay abreast,” as Li said, “so the local authorities plan to further expand forest-based industry.” Now, the forest is no longer sleeping. It has come alive — and so have the Guangchang people. 24. Where does Li Xinrong sell eggs? A. In a local store. B. In a trade fair. C. On the internet. D. On the street. 25. What makes “sleeping resources” come alive? A. Rapid growth of economy. B. Environmental destruction. C. High rate of forest coverage. D. Local government’s proposal. 26. What can we know about the forest-grown mushrooms? A. They need chemical fertilizers. B. They are of high economic value. C. They are nutritious but taste bad. D. They replace greenhouse mushrooms. 27. What does the underlined phrase “stay abreast” probably mean? A. Keep up with. B. Stay positive. C. Stay in touch. D. Keep focused. C Imagine wandering through a dark forest for hours, then traveling all the way home — in a straight line. Bull ants do this every night, and scientists have long wondered how. It turns out they use a previously unknown type of Moon compass (指南针) — never seen before in the animal kingdom. To figure it out, Cody Freas, a behavioral ecologist, and his colleagues trapped bull ants the moment they left their nests. They allowed or denied the insects the chance to observe the Moon by grouping the individuals in a clear bottle or a black box. Then they brought them to an unfamiliar setting 200 meters away — an abandoned basketball court— to test which direction they traveled home. After comparing their separate paths, the team concluded the behavior of ants that could see moonlight was consistent with what’s called a time-compensated (时间补偿的 ) lunar compass. Essentially, the insects observe how quickly the Moon moves to estimate the relative position of their home and update that prediction with time. The dynamic speed of the Moon’s movement complicates this strategy. It rises slowly, speeds up when it’s at the highest point in the sky, and then slows down as it sets. Ants could be terribly misled if they don’t account for that, but the researchers discovered the insects have an inborn sense that the Moon’s speed shifts, and they compensate for it. The discovery makes bull ants the first known animals to navigate (导航) using this type of compass. Navigating with the Moon presents several advantages. Unlike stars, which other insects use to navigate, the Moon is not blocked by light pollution, and it can be bright enough to breakthrough clouds. Bull ants also have specialized eyes that allow them to see circular (环形的) patterns of polarized moonlight spreading across the sky, so they can sense the Moon’s position, even when it’s below the horizon. Freas says the study has given him a new appreciation of the Moon as a navigational aid. “The more time you spend under the Moon,” he says, “the more it seems like a much better helper than you originally think.” 28. Which aspect of the study does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The process. B. The purposes. C. The background. D. The findings. 29. What helps bull ants navigate correctly according to the text? A. Their familiarity with the path to home. B. Their tolerance for the Moon’s movement. C. Their independence from time compensation. D. Their adjustment to the Moon’s speed change. 30. What can be inferred from the last but one paragraph? A. Navigating with the Moon is reliable for the bull ants. B. Bull ants’ eyes are characterized by circular patterns. C. Light pollution affects bull ants’ sense of direction. D. Bull ants can see the Moon below the horizon. 31. What does Freas think of bull ants using Moon compass? A. It’s controversial. B. It’s challenging. C. It’s mysterious. D. It’s amazing. D DeepSeek: Pioneering the Future of Intelligent Solutions In the age of rapid technological development, DeepSeek has become a pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics. It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. DeepSeek focuses on creating advanced AI platforms to boost efficiency and productivity in fields like finance, healthcare, education, and logistics. DeepSeek uses advanced technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics. Its main product, an AI data analysis platform, helps organizations handle large amounts of data in real-time. It can generate useful insights and automate decision-making. For example, in healthcare, DeepSeek’s algorithms can diagnose diseases more accurately. In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks. What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI. The company tries to create transparent AI models that users can trust. Its “Adaptive Learning Framework” allows systems to change according to new data, staying useful in changing situations. Since its start, DeepSeek has received much praise. Industry leaders like its ability to turn AI theory into practical uses. A CFO from a big company said it cut their operational costs by 30% and improved forecasting. Healthcare workers also like how it reduces diagnostic errors. But DeepSeek’s success has also started discussions about AI ethics and workforce changes. In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit. DeepSeek shows the bright future of AI, and it’s ready to change the way industries work. 32. Why was DeepSeek founded? A. To develop new video-game technologies. B. To help industries make intelligent decisions. C. To create a social media platform. D. To build self-driving cars. 33. How does DeepSeek help in the finance field? A. By providing free financial advice to all users. B. By promoting high-risk investments. C. By increasing the complexity of financial regulations. D. By predicting market trends and reducing risks. 34. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans? A. It will only focus on making profits in the AI industry. B. It has no intention to cooperate with educational institutions. C. It will stop developing technologies related to healthcare and finance. D. It aims to use AI to solve social problems beyond just industrial needs. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. The wide influence of AI technology on education. B. An introduction to DeepSeek, an AI pioneer and its goals. C. Discussions about the risks brought by artificial intelligence. D. Advice on how to apply AI tools in different industries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Learn a New Language From Subtitles (字幕) of Movies In order to learn a new language, people mostly take a special class. ____36____ Yes, “SUBTITLES”. In this article, I am going to tell you how to learn English from subtitles. First watch a video or a movie without subtitles. When you watch any video in your target language, initially, turn off the subtitles if you can. ____37____ If you don’t have the choice to turn off the subtitles, just ignore it and focus on the video. Turn on the subtitles and watch again. If there are a lot of words and phrases you didn’t get from the video, watch the video with subtitles this time. Focus on the accent, pronunciation of the new words and phrases and how they are used. ____38____ Students mostly forget new vocabulary they just learned in the recent past. One of the best ways to remember whatever you learn is by writing it down on your notebook or note-taking apps on your cell phones and using it meanwhile you speak. Turn the subtitles back off and watch. You have watched the video many times and noted the words and phrases. Now you have been familiar with those words and phrases. Then turn the subtitles back off and watch the video again. Pay attention to the words and phrases you have noted down. ____39____ Print out the subtitles, read and record your voice. When listening to any English documentaries, print out the subtitles, then read and record your voice. ____40____ This helps you find out your weaknesses and correct your mispronounced words and make your accent sound like a native speaker’s. A. You can also record the whole video. B. By doing so, you will be more familiar with them. C. Some resources on video websites give you this option. D. Don’t worry if you don’t comprehend some new words. E. Note down the new words, idioms, phrases and grammar rules. F. Listen back to your recording and compare yours with the main source. G. But there is another method which can help you with the language you learn. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A child’s first steps are always precious, but one little girl with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) had an extra special reason to celebrate. At six years old, she walked without a mobility ____41____ for the first time. Although the ____42____ was short, it was still a crucial ____43____ for a girl who usually needed a walker to get around. Her ____44____ was beyond description as she found herself taking step after step on her own. A beautiful video shows six-year-old Love Johnson slowly but ____45____ making her way across the carpet. She took her first few ____46____ while leaning (靠) on a piece of furniture for ____47____. However, she soon let go and began to walk ____48____. Her entire face ____49____ as she found herself moving without her walker for the first time. According to KXAN, the video of Love’s first steps ____50____ went viral online. Soon, people were asking her mom, Lovely Johnson, for parenting ____51____. “We’ve been getting a lot of parents ____52____ because they also have kids with cerebral palsy, so they are asking for advice,” said Lovely. KXAN also tells us that doctors had once warned this mother about her daughter’s ____53____. They explained that Love might not ever be able to ____54____. However, once the little girl took her first steps without a walker, her ____55____ actually continued to improve! 41. A. voice B. aid C. reward D. advice 42. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school 43. A. achievement B. mind C. attitude D. result 44. A. concern B. expression C. unhappiness D. difficulty 45. A. only B. nearly C. exactly D. surely 46. A. windows B. steps C. centers D. gates 47. A. support B. talk C. wish D. success 48. A. naturally B. smoothly C. obviously D. independently 49. A. went pale B. turned dark C. lit up D. calmed down 50. A. immediately B. passively C. excitedly D. regularly 51. A. rocks B. tips C. hopes D. trees 52. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back 53. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature 54. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. walk 55. A. feeling B. study C. income D. mobility 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the China Umbrella Museum in Hangzhou, West Lake silk umbrellas are displayed as ____56____remarkable example of traditional Chinese craftsmanship. This art form reflects both technical skill ____57____deep cultural meaning. Silk umbrellas are made through a complex process ____58____combines bamboo frame construction, silk covering, and artistic decoration. Thin bamboo is made into a frame, then covered with silk. Usually, scenes inspired by the West Lake, such as misty bridges, flowing water, and seasonal landscapes, ____59____(represent) in soft and poetic forms. ____60____makes the umbrella unique is not only its appearance, but also its symbolic meaning. The circular shape stands for ____61____(harmonious) and completeness in Chinese culture. When ____62____(unfold), it looks like a painting in motion. When you close the umbrella, it returns to the simplicity of natural bamboo, ____63____(show) a balance between art and function. More importantly, the umbrella carries the cultural memory of Jiangnan water towns. It is not simply a tool ____64____protection, but a carrier of aesthetic values and traditional philosophy. With renewed interest in intangible cultural heritage, this ancient craft continues to be preserved, and that enables Chinese artistic wisdom ____65____ (carry) forward in modern society. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校要举办中文诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest），你的英国学生Peter对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请给他写封邮件邀请他参赛，内容包括：1. 报名方式；2. 比赛要求；3. 期待交流。 注意：词数80左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 In a small town in Iowa, sixteen-year-old Emma Thompson was an ambitious student with dreams of becoming a scientist. Every year, the local high school held a science fair, and Emma had always placed high but never won first place. This year, she was determined to change that. Emma spent months working on her project, a study on renewable energy using algae (藻类). She recorded data, ran experiments, and even stayed up late into the night perfecting her presentation. Her parents often found her working at her laptop, surrounded by books and lab equipment. One evening, a week before the science fair, Emma was working on her project when her laptop screen suddenly went black. Panicked, she tried to restart it, but it was no use. All her data, notes, and the presentation were on that laptop, and she hadn’t backed up her files. Desperate, Emma took the laptop to the local repair shop. The technician told her it would take at least a week to recover the data, if it was even possible. Emma left the shop, feeling a sense of despair. How could she possibly recreate everything in just a few days? Returning home, she sat on her bed, fighting back tears. Her mind flashed back to a conversation she had had with her science teacher, Mr. Reynolds, earlier in the year. He told her the true test of a scientist was not in how they handled success, but in how they overcame failure and that innovation often came from the ability to adapt and persevere. Emma let Mr. Reynolds’ words sink in. She realized that this was her chance to prove herself — as a true scientist. Determined to make the best of her situation, she began to gather all the resources she still had. She found her handwritten notes, some scattered (散乱的) papers, and relied on her memory to recall key points of her research. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Taking a deep breath, Emma decided to start over. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After the fair, the winners were to be announced. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Which musical style do you like? I like the blues, but I don't like rock music. Which musical style do you like? I like the blues, but I don't like rock music. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。at seven thirty time to wake up, the meeting starts at nine. Give me another half an hour to sleep. IT only takes me five minutes to get ready. At seven thirty time to wake up, the meeting starts at nine. Give me another half an hour to sleep. IT only takes me five minutes to get ready. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Good morning. I bought . the sweater yesterday, but IT doesn't fit. Oh, I know. Do you want to change IT for another size? No, I found this sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? Good morning. I bought the sweater yesterday, but IT doesn't fit. Oh, I know. Do you want to change IT for another size? No, I found the sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。what's wrong with the machine . that looks like IT is out of paper? Let me check your right. Could you go and . get some for me? Okay, but where is the paper? What's wrong with the machine? IT looks like IT is out of paper. Let me check your right. Could you go and get some for me? Okay, but where is the paper? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Are there any children in the classroom? Yes, seven are reading at their desk and five are playing on the floor. Are there any children in the classroom? Yes, seven are reading at their desk and five are playing on the floor. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy. What bad news? We haven't seen the sun for a long time. Yes, I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. That's true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem, like cutting down the number of vehicles. The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy. What bad news? We haven't seen the sun for a long time. Yes, I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. That's true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem like cutting down the number of vehicles. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here. All those delays. Well, it's nice to be back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well, it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've seen in for . the past fortnight. no. And all that time not having to cook our own meals was great. yes. Well, it's over. Now, back to reality. Come on. Let's get the bag sort of out. Wow, that was some journey. Yeah, I thought we'd never get here all those delays. Well, it's nice to be back. Traveling is great, but i'm glad that i'll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. Well, it's not quite as comfortable as the room we've seen in for . the past fourth night. No, and all that time not having to cook our own meals was great. yes. Well, it's over. Now back to reality. Come on, let's get the bag. Sort IT out. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it's quite near the sea. Oh no, my hometown is about one hundred fifty miles from the sea. Oh, I see. Is is a very big town. Not really. IT has a population of about twenty thousand. It's a very old town, right? I heard that IT has a lot of old . buildings. Yes, IT is, many of the buildings were built in the eighteen th century. really. IT must be quite an interesting place then. Yes, IT is, we get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. Well, what do the tourists do there? Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren't deny museums, but there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They're very good for hiking. Could you tell me . something about your hometown? People say it's quite near the sea. Oh no, my hometown is about one hundred fifty miles . from the sea. Oh, I see. Is IT a very big town? Not really. IT has a population of about twenty thousand. It's a very old town, right? I heard that IT has a lot of old buildings. Yes, IT is, many of the buildings were built in the eighteen th century. Really, IT must be quite an interesting . place then. Yes, IT is, we get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. Well, what do the tourists do there? Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren't tending museums, but there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They're very good for hiking. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomachs says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. That lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza wrote up and down like a VIP with a free ticket? Yep, extra tour. Cold cheese, no tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way, he says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is a famous, and I bet IT is proud of itself. And let's be real next time we tip extra and bag full rocket delivery. So they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomachs says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail. On a rainy day, especially around dinner time. that lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week . when the pizza wrote up and down like a VIP with a free ticket? Yep, extra tour, cold cheese, no tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. Tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way. He says he took a cell fy with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is to famous, and I bet IT is proud of itself. Let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag full rocket delivery. So they run up the steps instead. No more lift chaos. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning. You'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird I view of the entire city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a site seeing bus to geo ja water town. Juja, a water town is the nearest watertown to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird I view of the entire city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant near buy at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a site seeing bus to zojoji water town. Juja, a water town, is the nearest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. 2026-2027学年度上学期（10月）高二英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which musical style does the man like? A. The blues. B. Rock music. C. Hip-hop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which musical style do you like? M: I like the blues, but I don’t like rock music. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the man want to get up? A. At 9:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s 7:30. Time to wake up! The meeting starts at 9:00. M: Give me another half an hour to sleep. It only takes me 5 minutes to get ready. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man probably talking to? A. A shop assistant. B. A model. C. A designer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, I bought the sweater yesterday. But it doesn’t fit. W: Oh, I know. Do you want to change it for another size? M: No. I found the sweater was faulty. So can I get my money back? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do? A. Fix the machine. B. Check his paper. C. Fetch some paper. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with the machine? M: It looks like it is out of paper. W: Let me check. You’re right. Could you go and get some for me? M: OK, but where is the paper? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many children are there in the classroom? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Twelve. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are there any children in the classroom? M: Yes, seven are reading at their desks and five are playing on the floor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Foggy. C. Rainy. 7. What kind of pollution is there in the city? A. Noise pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: The weather forecast says tomorrow will still be foggy. M: What bad news! We haven’t seen the sun for a long time. W: Yes. I have to wear a mask every day. Our city has been polluted seriously. M: That’s true. I think our government should take action to solve the problem like cutting down the number of vehicles. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How do the speakers like their trip? A. Satisfied. B. Just so-so. C. Memorable. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Sort out luggage. B. Book a room. C. Have a rest. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow, that was some journey. W: Yeah, I thought we’d never get here. All those delays. M: Well, it’s nice to be back. Travelling is great, but I’m glad that I’ll be back surrounded by all the familiar things. W: Well, it’s not quite as comfortable as the room we’ve been in for the past fortnight. M: No, and all that time not having to cook our own meals was great. W: Yes, well, it’s over now, back to reality. Come on, let’s get the bags sorted out. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What do we know about the man’s hometown? A. It is old. B. It is near the sea. C. It is very big. 11. What is the man’s hometown’s main industry? A. Technology. B. Tourism. C. Building. 12. What can we see in the man’s hometown? A. Museums. B. Beaches. C. Mountains. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you tell me something about your hometown? People say it’s quite near the sea. M: Oh, no. My hometown is about 150 miles from the sea. W: Oh, I see. Is it a very big town? M: Not really. It has a population of about 20,000. W: It’s a very old town, right? I heard that it has a lot of old buildings. M: Yes, it is. Many of the buildings were built in the 18th century. W: Really? It must be quite an interesting place then. M: Yes, it is. We get lots of tourists. In fact, tourism is our main industry. W: Well, what do the tourists do there? M: Oh, they can walk through the town and enjoy the buildings. There aren’t any museums. But there are a few lovely mountains near the town. They are very good for hiking. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What problem does the woman have? A. The food has gone bad. B. The order is delayed. C. The app doesn’t work. 14. What causes the problem? A. The driver is lost. B. The fridge is dead. C. The lift is busy. 15. How does the man try to solve the problem? A. Report the app. B. Get the food downstairs. C. Call the delivery rider. 16. What does the man mean at last? A. Change to another store. B. Tip extra for fast delivery. C. Place an order earlier next time. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where’s my burger? The app says delivered, but my stomach says liar. I’ve been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. M: Chill. It’s probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it’s a fridge. It is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. W: That lift eats more food than I do. It should pay rent. M: Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like a VIP with a free ticket? W: Yes, extra tour. Cold cheese, no tip! M: I’ll call the rider. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. W: Tell him I’m hungry enough to eat my own shoe, socks included. M: He’s on his way. He says he took a selfie with the doorbell and smiled wide. W: Great. My dinner’s now insta-famous, and I bet it is proud of itself. M: And let’s be real. Next time we tip extra and beg for rocket delivery so they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the tourists do this morning? A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B. Visit the tallest building in the world. C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower. 19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train. 20. How long will the trip last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to Shanghai. I am your guide. Now I’ll tell you what you’ll do during your trip in Shanghai. This morning, you’ll visit the Shanghai Tower first. It’s the highest landmark of Shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world, and have a bird’s-eye view of the entire city. You’ll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it’s time to explore the ancient part of Shanghai — Yu Garden. There you can see what an old garden of Shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper you’ll be on the Bund. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you’ll take a sightseeing bus to Zhujiajiao Water Town. Zhujiajiao Water Town is the nearest water town to Shanghai and it takes about 40 minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river, and relax in a rowing boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you are by a big city. After that, you’ll be taken to the airport. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Notice on the Orderly Opening of the National Museum of China The National Museum of China (NMC) has limited the daily visitor arrivals with a new timetable and adopted an online booking system. We hereby inform you of the following regulations: * The NMC is open from 9:00 to 17:00 (last admission at 16:00) and closes on Monday. * Visitors must make appointments 1-7 days in advance. Group reservations and on-site reservations are not accepted. * Visitors can make online appointments through our official website or official social media platform account. * On the day of the visit, please enter the museum with Chinese ID cards. For other documents holders, please bring the copies of the original documents used at the time of reservation. * Visitors must enter the museum during their reserved time period to avoid crowding. If visitors miss their reserved time period, they will be refused. If visitors cannot make it on time, please apply for a cancellation in the reservation system before 15:00 on the day of the visit. Reservations cannot be cancelled after the reserved date, and the system will automatically record one’s account as “absent”. For anyone whose account contains three times of absence, the visitor will not be able to make new reservations within 90 days. * Staff-guided tours are cancelled temporarily. Visitors must be in an orderly manner throughout the visit. The NMC will take measures to ensure orderly and safe visits. Thanks for your support and cooperation. National Museum of China 21. When can visitors enter the NMC? A. At 11:00, Monday. B. At 10:30, Sunday. C. At 17:00, Thursday. D. At 16:30, Friday. 22. What do we know about the NMC reservation? A. It should be made on site. B. It can be made in groups. C. It must be made a week ahead. D. It can be made through official website. 23. What if a visitor misses the reserved time period? A. He should reserve in three months. B. He must reserve again before 15:00. C. He will be refused to enter the museum. D. He can cancel the reservation the next day. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆实行限流、预约参观等新规定，包括开放时间、预约方式、入馆要求及爽约处理办法等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The NMC is open from 9:00 to 17:00 (last admission at 16:00) and closes on Monday. (中国国家博物馆开放时间为9:00至17:00（最晚入馆时间为16:00），周一闭馆。)”可知，博物馆周一闭馆，最晚入馆时间为16:00，因此只有周日10:30可以入馆。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Visitors can make online appointments through our official website or official social media platform account. (观众可通过我们的官方网站或官方社交媒体平台账号进行在线预约。)”可知，参观者可以通过官方网站或官方社交媒体平台账户进行在线预约。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“If visitors miss their reserved time period, they will be refused. (如果观众错过预约时段，将被拒绝入馆。)”可知，如果参观者错过了预约的时间段，他们将被拒绝进入博物馆。 B Deep in the mountains of Jiangxi Province, Li Xinrong holds up a freshly collected egg for his livestream viewers. He cracks it open. The rich yellow yolk shines. “Our chickens run free in the forest,” he says. Within minutes, his eggs are sold out. The small forest eggs reflect a rapid growth of China’s forest-based economy. Li works at a farm in Guangchang County. Not long ago, the forests around here produced almost no direct financial benefits. “We used to call them ‘sleeping resources’,” says a local villager. That is changing. The county has launched a plan to turn its forests into a source of income — without destroying them. Guangchang has a forest coverage rate of over 70 percent. For years, those trees just stood there. Now, farmers grow medicinal herbs and mushrooms under the shade of the forest canopy (树冠层). They raise chickens and collect camellia (山茶花) oil. The forest provides natural temperature control, clean water, and protection from harsh weather. One local company grows mushrooms on hundreds of hectares of forest land. Instead of using chemicals, it uses waste from the local lotus seed industry — dried lotus shells — as material for growing mushrooms. “Farmers used to burn or throw away these shells,” says the company manager. “Now they sell them to us.” The forest-grown mushrooms taste better and sell for four times the price of greenhouse mushrooms. The results are clear. By 2025, the county’s forest-based economy had reached over 2 billion yuan, raising the annual income of more than 10,000 farming families by over 3,000 yuan each. “Demand is so strong that we can hardly stay abreast,” as Li said, “so the local authorities plan to further expand forest-based industry.” Now, the forest is no longer sleeping. It has come alive — and so have the Guangchang people. 24. Where does Li Xinrong sell eggs? A. In a local store. B. In a trade fair. C. On the internet. D. On the street. 25. What makes “sleeping resources” come alive? A. Rapid growth of economy. B. Environmental destruction. C. High rate of forest coverage. D. Local government’s proposal. 26. What can we know about the forest-grown mushrooms? A. They need chemical fertilizers. B. They are of high economic value. C. They are nutritious but taste bad. D. They replace greenhouse mushrooms. 27. What does the underlined phrase “stay abreast” probably mean? A. Keep up with. B. Stay positive. C. Stay in touch. D. Keep focused. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了江西省广昌县依托丰富的森林资源，通过发展林下经济，将原本闲置的“沉睡资源”转化为经济收益，实现了生态保护与经济发展的双赢。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Deep in the mountains of Jiangxi Province, Li Xinrong holds up a freshly collected egg for his livestream viewers. He cracks it open. The rich yellow yolk shines. “Our chickens run free in the forest,” he says. Within minutes, his eggs are sold out. (在江西深山里，李新荣（音译）对着直播镜头举起一枚刚捡到的土鸡蛋。他把鸡蛋磕开，金黄饱满的蛋黄色泽鲜亮。 他介绍道：“我们家的鸡都是在山林里散养的。”短短几分钟，他直播间的鸡蛋就销售一空。)”可知，李新荣是通过网络直播的方式进行销售的。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The county has launched a plan to turn its forests into a source of income — without destroying them.(该县启动了一项计划，在不破坏森林的情况下将其变成收入来源。)”以及后文描述的林下种植、养殖等活动可知，是政府推出的这项计划让“沉睡的资源”焕发了生机。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The forest-grown mushrooms taste better and sell for four times the price of greenhouse mushrooms.(林下种植的蘑菇味道更好，售价是温室蘑菇的四倍。)”可知，这些蘑菇不仅口感好，而且售价极高，具有很高的经济价值。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据最后一段中的“Demand is so strong that we can hardly stay abreast,” as Li said, “so the local authorities plan to further expand forest-based industry.”(李说：“需求如此强劲，以至于我们几乎无法stay abreast，所以当地政府计划进一步扩大林基产业。”)”可知，由于市场需求太旺盛，现有的产出跟不上需求，所以需要扩大产业。由此可推断，stay abreast在此处意为“跟上（需求/形势）”，与“Keep up with”意思相近。 C Imagine wandering through a dark forest for hours, then traveling all the way home — in a straight line. Bull ants do this every night, and scientists have long wondered how. It turns out they use a previously unknown type of Moon compass (指南针) — never seen before in the animal kingdom. To figure it out, Cody Freas, a behavioral ecologist, and his colleagues trapped bull ants the moment they left their nests. They allowed or denied the insects the chance to observe the Moon by grouping the individuals in a clear bottle or a black box. Then they brought them to an unfamiliar setting 200 meters away — an abandoned basketball court— to test which direction they traveled home. After comparing their separate paths, the team concluded the behavior of ants that could see moonlight was consistent with what’s called a time-compensated (时间补偿的 ) lunar compass. Essentially, the insects observe how quickly the Moon moves to estimate the relative position of their home and update that prediction with time. The dynamic speed of the Moon’s movement complicates this strategy. It rises slowly, speeds up when it’s at the highest point in the sky, and then slows down as it sets. Ants could be terribly misled if they don’t account for that, but the researchers discovered the insects have an inborn sense that the Moon’s speed shifts, and they compensate for it. The discovery makes bull ants the first known animals to navigate (导航) using this type of compass. Navigating with the Moon presents several advantages. Unlike stars, which other insects use to navigate, the Moon is not blocked by light pollution, and it can be bright enough to breakthrough clouds. Bull ants also have specialized eyes that allow them to see circular (环形的) patterns of polarized moonlight spreading across the sky, so they can sense the Moon’s position, even when it’s below the horizon. Freas says the study has given him a new appreciation of the Moon as a navigational aid. “The more time you spend under the Moon,” he says, “the more it seems like a much better helper than you originally think.” 28. Which aspect of the study does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The process. B. The purposes. C. The background. D. The findings. 29. What helps bull ants navigate correctly according to the text? A. Their familiarity with the path to home. B. Their tolerance for the Moon’s movement. C. Their independence from time compensation. D. Their adjustment to the Moon’s speed change. 30. What can be inferred from the last but one paragraph? A. Navigating with the Moon is reliable for the bull ants. B. Bull ants’ eyes are characterized by circular patterns. C. Light pollution affects bull ants’ sense of direction. D. Bull ants can see the Moon below the horizon. 31. What does Freas think of bull ants using Moon compass? A. It’s controversial. B. It’s challenging. C. It’s mysterious. D. It’s amazing. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了科学家发现公牛蚁利用月亮指南针导航的原理及优势。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“To figure it out, Cody Freas, a behavioral ecologist, and his colleagues trapped bull ants the moment they left their nests. They allowed or denied the insects the chance to observe the Moon by grouping the individuals in a clear bottle or a black box. Then they brought them to an unfamiliar setting 200 meters away — an abandoned basketball court — to test which direction they traveled home.(为了弄清楚这一点，行为生态学家科迪·弗雷斯和他的同事们在公牛蚁离开巢穴的那一刻就抓住了它们。他们通过将公牛蚁分别放在一个透明的瓶子里或一个黑盒子里，来允许或阻止它们观察月亮。然后，他们把它们带到一个200米外的不熟悉的环境——一个废弃的篮球场——来测试它们回家的方向。)”可知，本段主要介绍了研究的过程。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The dynamic speed of the Moon’s movement complicates this strategy. It rises slowly, speeds up when it’s at the highest point in the sky, and then slows down as it sets. Ants could be terribly misled if they don’t account for that, but the researchers discovered the insects have an inborn sense that the Moon’s speed shifts, and they compensate for it.(月亮运动的动态速度使这一策略复杂化。它上升缓慢，在天空最高点时加速，然后在下落时减速。如果蚂蚁不考虑这一点，它们可能会被严重误导，但研究人员发现，这些昆虫有一种天生的感觉，即月亮的速度会发生变化，它们会对此进行补偿。)”可知，公牛蚁会根据月亮速度的变化进行调整，从而帮助它们正确导航。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Navigating with the Moon presents several advantages. Unlike stars, which other insects use to navigate, the Moon is not blocked by light pollution, and it can be bright enough to breakthrough clouds. Bull ants also have specialized eyes that allow them to see circular (环形的) patterns of polarized moonlight spreading across the sky, so they can sense the Moon’s position, even when it’s below the horizon.(利用月亮导航有几个优点。与其他昆虫用来导航的星星不同，月亮不会被光污染所阻挡，而且它的亮度足以穿透云层。公牛蚁还有特殊的眼睛，可以看到极化的月光在天空中扩散的圆形图案，所以即使月亮在地平线以下，它们也能感知到月亮的位置。)”可知，利用月亮导航对公牛蚁来说是可靠的。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Freas says the study has given him a new appreciation of the Moon as a navigational aid. “The more time you spend under the Moon,” he says, “the more it seems like a much better helper than you originally think.”(弗雷斯说，这项研究让他对月亮作为导航辅助工具有了新的认识。他说：“你在月亮下待的时间越长，它就越像是一个比你最初想象的更好的帮手。”)”可知，弗雷斯认为公牛蚁使用月亮指南针是令人惊叹的。 D DeepSeek: Pioneering the Future of Intelligent Solutions In the age of rapid technological development, DeepSeek has become a pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics. It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. DeepSeek focuses on creating advanced AI platforms to boost efficiency and productivity in fields like finance, healthcare, education, and logistics. DeepSeek uses advanced technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics. Its main product, an AI data analysis platform, helps organizations handle large amounts of data in real-time. It can generate useful insights and automate decision-making. For example, in healthcare, DeepSeek’s algorithms can diagnose diseases more accurately. In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks. What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI. The company tries to create transparent AI models that users can trust. Its “Adaptive Learning Framework” allows systems to change according to new data, staying useful in changing situations. Since its start, DeepSeek has received much praise. Industry leaders like its ability to turn AI theory into practical uses. A CFO from a big company said it cut their operational costs by 30% and improved forecasting. Healthcare workers also like how it reduces diagnostic errors. But DeepSeek’s success has also started discussions about AI ethics and workforce changes. In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit. DeepSeek shows the bright future of AI, and it’s ready to change the way industries work. 32. Why was DeepSeek founded? A. To develop new video-game technologies. B. To help industries make intelligent decisions. C. To create a social media platform. D. To build self-driving cars. 33. How does DeepSeek help in the finance field? A. By providing free financial advice to all users. B. By promoting high-risk investments. C. By increasing the complexity of financial regulations. D. By predicting market trends and reducing risks. 34. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans? A. It will only focus on making profits in the AI industry. B. It has no intention to cooperate with educational institutions. C. It will stop developing technologies related to healthcare and finance. D. It aims to use AI to solve social problems beyond just industrial needs. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. The wide influence of AI technology on education. B. An introduction to DeepSeek, an AI pioneer and its goals. C. Discussions about the risks brought by artificial intelligence. D. Advice on how to apply AI tools in different industries. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能公司DeepSeek的创立背景、核心技术、产品应用、行业影响以及未来规划，展示了其作为人工智能先驱推动智能解决方案发展的愿景与目标。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. (它的成立是为了帮助行业做出智能决策。)”可知，DeepSeek创立的目的是帮助行业做出智能决策。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks. (在金融领域，它的工具可以预测市场趋势并降低风险。)”可知，DeepSeek在金融领域通过预测市场趋势和降低风险来提供帮助。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit. (未来，DeepSeek计划与教育机构合作培养AI人才，并启动社区项目来解决气候变化等问题。正如其CEO所说，他们希望AI带来进步，而不仅仅是利润。)”可推知，DeepSeek未来的目标是利用AI解决超越工业需求的社会问题。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章首先介绍了DeepSeek的创立与技术，接着讲述其产品在各领域的应用和行业影响，最后提及未来规划与愿景。本文是对DeepSeek这一人工智能先驱及其目标的全面介绍。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Learn a New Language From Subtitles (字幕) of Movies In order to learn a new language, people mostly take a special class. ____36____ Yes, “SUBTITLES”. In this article, I am going to tell you how to learn English from subtitles. First watch a video or a movie without subtitles. When you watch any video in your target language, initially, turn off the subtitles if you can. ____37____ If you don’t have the choice to turn off the subtitles, just ignore it and focus on the video. Turn on the subtitles and watch again. If there are a lot of words and phrases you didn’t get from the video, watch the video with subtitles this time. Focus on the accent, pronunciation of the new words and phrases and how they are used. ____38____ Students mostly forget new vocabulary they just learned in the recent past. One of the best ways to remember whatever you learn is by writing it down on your notebook or note-taking apps on your cell phones and using it meanwhile you speak. Turn the subtitles back off and watch. You have watched the video many times and noted the words and phrases. Now you have been familiar with those words and phrases. Then turn the subtitles back off and watch the video again. Pay attention to the words and phrases you have noted down. ____39____ Print out the subtitles, read and record your voice. When listening to any English documentaries, print out the subtitles, then read and record your voice. ____40____ This helps you find out your weaknesses and correct your mispronounced words and make your accent sound like a native speaker’s. A. You can also record the whole video. B. By doing so, you will be more familiar with them. C. Some resources on video websites give you this option. D. Don’t worry if you don’t comprehend some new words. E. Note down the new words, idioms, phrases and grammar rules. F. Listen back to your recording and compare yours with the main source. G. But there is another method which can help you with the language you learn. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. E 39. B 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何通过看视频或电影的字幕来学习语言。 【36题详解】 上文“In order to learn a new language, people mostly take a special class.(为了学习一门新语言，人们大多上一门特殊的课)”指出人们通常学习语言的方式就是通过参加专门的课程，后文“Yes, “SUBTITLES”. In this article, I am going to tell you how to learn English from subtitles.(是的，“字幕”。在这篇文章中，我将告诉你如何从字幕中学习英语)”介绍了通过看字幕来学习语言，与上文构成转折关系，G项“但是还有另一种方法可以帮助你学习语言。”承上启下，符合语境。故选G项。 【37题详解】 上文“When you watch any video in your target language, initially, turn off the subtitles if you can.(当你用你的目标语言观看任何视频时，如果可以的话，首先关掉字幕)”建议人们关掉字幕，下文“If you don’t have the choice to turn off the subtitles, just ignore it and focus on the video.(如果你无法选择关闭字幕，那就忽略它，专注于视频)”指出如果没有这样的选择(关掉字幕)该如何去做，C项“一些视频网站资源给了你这个选项。”承接上文，option指代上文的turn off the subtitles if you can，并与下文choice形成对照，符合语境。故选C项。 【38题详解】 空处作为小标题，应概括本段大意，下文“Students mostly forget new vocabulary they just learned in the recent past. One of the best ways to remember whatever you learn is by writing it down on your notebook or note-taking apps on your cell phones and using it meanwhile you speak.(学生们大多会忘记最近刚学的新词汇。记住所学内容的最好方法之一是把它写在笔记本上或手机上的笔记应用程序上，并在说话时使用它)”指出最好的能够记牢所学内容的方法之一就是记下来，然后在说的时候使用，E项“记下生词、习语、短语和语法规则。”概括段落大意，符合语境。故选E项。 【39题详解】 上文“You have watched the video many times and noted the words and phrases. Now you have been familiar with those words and phrases. Then turn the subtitles back off and watch the video again. Pay attention to the words and phrases you have noted down.(你已经看了很多次视频，并记下了单词和短语。现在你已经熟悉了这些单词和短语。然后关闭字幕，重新观看视频。注意你记下的单词和短语)”指出让人们在对词汇熟悉之后再看没有字幕的视频，注意记下来的词汇以便让自己对它们更加熟悉，B项“这样做，你会更熟悉他们。”承接上文，符合语境。故选B项。 【40题详解】 上文“When listening to any English documentaries, print out the subtitles, then read and record your voice.(在听任何英文纪录片时，打印出字幕，然后阅读并记录你的声音)”建议人们打印字幕，然后朗读并录音，下文“This helps you find out your weaknesses and correct your mispronounced words and make your accent sound like a native speaker’s.(这有助于你找出自己的弱点，纠正发音错误的单词，让你的口音听起来像母语人士的口音)”提到发现并纠正自己的发音错误，F项“听一遍你的录音，并将你的和主要来源进行比较。”承上启下，符合语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A child’s first steps are always precious, but one little girl with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) had an extra special reason to celebrate. At six years old, she walked without a mobility ____41____ for the first time. Although the ____42____ was short, it was still a crucial ____43____ for a girl who usually needed a walker to get around. Her ____44____ was beyond description as she found herself taking step after step on her own. A beautiful video shows six-year-old Love Johnson slowly but ____45____ making her way across the carpet. She took her first few ____46____ while leaning (靠) on a piece of furniture for ____47____. However, she soon let go and began to walk ____48____. Her entire face ____49____ as she found herself moving without her walker for the first time. According to KXAN, the video of Love’s first steps ____50____ went viral online. Soon, people were asking her mom, Lovely Johnson, for parenting ____51____. “We’ve been getting a lot of parents ____52____ because they also have kids with cerebral palsy, so they are asking for advice,” said Lovely. KXAN also tells us that doctors had once warned this mother about her daughter’s ____53____. They explained that Love might not ever be able to ____54____. However, once the little girl took her first steps without a walker, her ____55____ actually continued to improve! 41. A. voice B. aid C. reward D. advice 42. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school 43. A. achievement B. mind C. attitude D. result 44. A. concern B. expression C. unhappiness D. difficulty 45. A. only B. nearly C. exactly D. surely 46. A. windows B. steps C. centers D. gates 47. A. support B. talk C. wish D. success 48. A. naturally B. smoothly C. obviously D. independently 49. A. went pale B. turned dark C. lit up D. calmed down 50. A. immediately B. passively C. excitedly D. regularly 51. A. rocks B. tips C. hopes D. trees 52. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back 53. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature 54. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. walk 55. A. feeling B. study C. income D. mobility 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了患有脑瘫的六岁女孩拉夫・约翰逊，首次无需助行器独立行走，相关视频迅速走红并获众多脑瘫患儿家长咨询。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在六岁那年，她首次能够独立行走，不再需要借助任何辅助工具了。A. voice嗓音；B. aid帮助，辅助工具；C. reward奖励；D. advice建议。根据后文“once the little girl took her first steps without a walker”可知，女孩独立行走，不再需要借助任何辅助工具了。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管这段距离并不长，但对于一个通常需要助行器才能行动自如的女孩来说，这仍是一项至关重要的成就。A. age年龄；B. speed速度；C. distance距离；D. school学校。上文“she walked without a mobility”说明女孩能够独立行走，故此处强调的是行走距离不长，与后文short对应。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管这段距离并不长，但对于一个通常需要助行器才能行动自如的女孩来说，这仍是一项至关重要的成就。A. achievement成就；B. mind思维；C. attitude态度；D. result结果。根据后文“for a girl who usually needed a walker to get around”可知，对于一个通常需要助行器才能行动自如的女孩来说，能够独立行走仍是一项至关重要的成就。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的神情难以言表，因为她发现自己正一步步地独自前行。A. concern担心；B. expression表情；C. unhappiness苦恼；D. difficulty困难。根据后文“was beyond description as she found herself taking step after step on her own”可知，首次独立行走的女孩应表现出强烈的情绪，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：一段精彩的视频展示了六岁的拉夫・约翰逊缓缓但坚定地在地毯上前行的情景。A. only仅仅；B. nearly几乎；C. exactly恰好地；D. surely坚定地。根据后文“making her way across the carpet”可知，视频中女孩缓慢但坚定地行走，“surely”（坚定地）体现她克服困难的决心，故选D。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她刚开始走几步时，是靠着一件家具来保持平衡的。A. windows窗户；B. steps步子；C. centers中心；D. gates门口。根据上文“She took her first few”可知，指女孩刚开始走几步，短语take steps（迈步、行走）。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她刚开始走几步时，是靠着一件家具来保持平衡的。A. support支持；B. talk谈话；C. wish希望；D. success成功。根据上文“while leaning on a piece of furniture for”可知，女孩起初倚靠家具是为了获得支撑，取得平衡不摔倒。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，她很快就松开了手，开始自己独立走路了。A. naturally自然地；B. smoothly顺利地；C. obviously显然；D. independently独立地。根据上文“she walked without a mobility ____ for the first time.”以及“she soon let go”可知，指女孩开始独立走路，故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她发现自己第一次能够不用助行器行走时，她整个脸庞都绽放出了光彩。A. went pale脸色苍白；B. turned dark变暗；C. lit up点亮，容光焕发；D. calmed down平静下来。根据后文“she found herself moving without her walker for the first time”可知，首次独立行走的女孩应面露喜色，lit up（容光焕发、露出笑容）符合积极情绪。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：据KXAN报道，拉夫迈出第一步的视频很快就在网上走红。A. immediately立即；B. passively被动地；C. excitedly激动的；D. regularly定期地。根据后文“went viral online”可知，视频立即在网上走红。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，人们就开始向她的母亲洛维·约翰逊请教育儿方面的建议了。A. rocks岩石；B. tips建议；C. hopes希望；D. trees树木。根据上文“people were asking her mom, Lovely Johnson, for parenting”以及后文“so they are asking for advice”可知，人们开始请教育儿建议。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：洛维利说：“我们接到了很多家长的来电，因为他们自己的孩子也患有脑瘫。所以他们向我们寻求建议。”A. reaching out联系；B. living up不辜负；C. getting on相处融洽；D. going back回去。根据后文“because they also have kids with cerebral palsy, so they are asking for advice”可知，很多家长和他们取得了联系，故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：KXAN还告诉我们，医生曾向这位母亲提及她女儿未来可能出现的情况。A. behavior行为；B. taste品味；C. future未来；D. nature自然。根据后文“They explained that Love might not ever be able to”可知，医生曾警告女孩可能永远无法行走，这是对她未来的预判，故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们解释说，拉夫可能永远都无法再行走了。A. sit坐下；B. stand站立；C. lie撒谎；D. walk走路。根据后文“once the little girl took her first steps”以及全文核心围绕女孩首次行走，医生的警告应与行走能力相关，故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当这个小女孩不再依靠助行器就能独自行走时，她的行动能力竟然还在持续增强！A. feeling感觉；B. study学习；C. income收入；D. mobility行动力。呼应上文“she walked without a mobility”指女孩的行动能力竟然还在持续增强。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the China Umbrella Museum in Hangzhou, West Lake silk umbrellas are displayed as ____56____remarkable example of traditional Chinese craftsmanship. This art form reflects both technical skill ____57____deep cultural meaning. Silk umbrellas are made through a complex process ____58____combines bamboo frame construction, silk covering, and artistic decoration. Thin bamboo is made into a frame, then covered with silk. Usually, scenes inspired by the West Lake, such as misty bridges, flowing water, and seasonal landscapes, ____59____(represent) in soft and poetic forms. ____60____makes the umbrella unique is not only its appearance, but also its symbolic meaning. The circular shape stands for ____61____(harmonious) and completeness in Chinese culture. When ____62____(unfold), it looks like a painting in motion. When you close the umbrella, it returns to the simplicity of natural bamboo, ____63____(show) a balance between art and function. More importantly, the umbrella carries the cultural memory of Jiangnan water towns. It is not simply a tool ____64____protection, but a carrier of aesthetic values and traditional philosophy. With renewed interest in intangible cultural heritage, this ancient craft continues to be preserved, and that enables Chinese artistic wisdom ____65____ (carry) forward in modern society. 【答案】56. a 57. and 58. which##that 59. are represented 60. What 61. harmony 62. unfolded 63. showing 64. of##for 65. to be carried 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了杭州中国伞博物馆的西湖绸伞，阐述其精湛工艺与深厚文化内涵，强调其不仅是实用工具，更是江南文化记忆与审美哲学的载体，体现了传统智慧在现代的传承。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在杭州中国伞博物馆，西湖绸伞作为中国传统手工艺的杰出典范被展示。example为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个……典范”，且remarkable以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 【57题详解】 考查连词。句意：这种艺术形式既体现了精湛的技艺，又蕴含着深厚的文化内涵。句中both...and...为固定搭配，意为“既……又……”，连接technical skill和deep cultural meaning两个并列成分，and符合题意。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：绸伞的制作工艺复杂，集竹骨制作、丝绸蒙面及艺术装饰于一体。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词process，且在从句中作主语，指物，关系代词which或that。 【59题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：通常，以西湖为灵感的场景，如烟雨长桥、流水和四季景观，都以柔和而富有诗意的方式呈现。主语scenes与谓语动词represent之间为被动关系，且描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态be done；主语为复数，be动词用are，represent的过去分词为represented。 【60题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：让这把伞独具特色的不仅是其外观，还有其象征意义。空处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，用what引导，同时开头单词首字母大写。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：在中国文化中，圆形象征着和谐与圆满。空处作介词for的宾语，且与completeness并列，应用名词形式作宾语，harmonious的名词为harmony，意为“和谐”，其为不可数名词。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当撑开时，它看起来像一幅流动的画。此处为状语从句的省略结构，完整形式为When it is unfolded，伞与unfold之间为被动关系，故省略主语和be动词后，保留过去分词unfolded。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当你收起伞时，它回归到天然竹子的质朴，展现出艺术与功能的平衡。句中returns为谓语动词，show在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语it构成主动关系，表示伴随状态，用现在分词showing作状语。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：它不仅仅是一个用于防护的工具，更是审美价值和传统哲学的载体。此处表示“用于……的工具”，tool for protection或tool of protection均为常见搭配，意为“防护工具”，用for或of。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着人们对非物质文化遗产的兴趣日益浓厚，这项古老的技艺得以持续传承，这也使得中国艺术智慧能够在现代社会中发扬光大。enable sb./sth. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使……能够做某事”；此处wisdom与carry forward之间为被动关系，故应用不定式的被动式to be carried。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校要举办中文诗词大赛（Chinese Poetry Contest），你的英国学生Peter对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请给他写封邮件邀请他参赛，内容包括：1. 报名方式；2. 比赛要求；3. 期待交流。 注意：词数80左右；请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you our school is going to hold the Chinese Poetry Contest, whose aim is to arouse the foreign students’ interest in Chinese culture and popularize Chinese poetry. Therefore, I suppose it is a good opportunity for you. At first, you should hand in the application to your teacher before the deadline. Miss the deadline, and you will completely miss this competition. Besides, plenty of details should be considered, such as your self-introduction. If you want to achieve a good result, you need to make full preparations in advance. I hope we can have a good competition. May you succeed! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给英国学生Peter写封邮件，邀请他参加中文诗词大赛。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 唤起：arouse→ evoke 上交：hand in → turn in 实现：achieve→ accomplish 预先：in advance→ ahead of time 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Besides, plenty of details should be considered, such as your self-introduction. 拓展句：Besides, what should be taken into consideration are plenty of details, such as your self-introduction. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad to tell you our school is going to hold the Chinese Poetry Contest, whose aim is to arouse the foreign students’ interest in Chinese culture and popularize Chinese poetry. (运用了that引导宾语从句并被省略、whose引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] If you want to achieve a good result, you need to make full preparations in advance. (运用了If引导条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 In a small town in Iowa, sixteen-year-old Emma Thompson was an ambitious student with dreams of becoming a scientist. Every year, the local high school held a science fair, and Emma had always placed high but never won first place. This year, she was determined to change that. Emma spent months working on her project, a study on renewable energy using algae (藻类). She recorded data, ran experiments, and even stayed up late into the night perfecting her presentation. Her parents often found her working at her laptop, surrounded by books and lab equipment. One evening, a week before the science fair, Emma was working on her project when her laptop screen suddenly went black. Panicked, she tried to restart it, but it was no use. All her data, notes, and the presentation were on that laptop, and she hadn’t backed up her files. Desperate, Emma took the laptop to the local repair shop. The technician told her it would take at least a week to recover the data, if it was even possible. Emma left the shop, feeling a sense of despair. How could she possibly recreate everything in just a few days? Returning home, she sat on her bed, fighting back tears. Her mind flashed back to a conversation she had had with her science teacher, Mr. Reynolds, earlier in the year. He told her the true test of a scientist was not in how they handled success, but in how they overcame failure and that innovation often came from the ability to adapt and persevere. Emma let Mr. Reynolds’ words sink in. She realized that this was her chance to prove herself — as a true scientist. Determined to make the best of her situation, she began to gather all the resources she still had. She found her handwritten notes, some scattered (散乱的) papers, and relied on her memory to recall key points of her research. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Taking a deep breath, Emma decided to start over. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After the fair, the winners were to be announced. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Taking a deep breath, Emma decided to start over. She had her handwritten notes, some papers, and her memory. She could do this. The following week, Emma spent every waking hour reconstructing her project. The kitchen turned into a makeshift lab, notes scattered across the table. Her parents made sure she had snacks to keep her energy up. The night before the science fair, Emma finally finished her presentation. She knew it wasn’t as polished as her original, but she had done her best. At the science fair, Emma stood by her project, feeling a mix of nervousness and hope. As the judges made their rounds, she presented her findings with passion. After the fair, the winners were to be announced. Emma held her breath as they called out the names. When the first-place winner was called, it wasn’t her name. Disappointed but still proud of her efforts, Emma listened intently as they announced the second and third-place winners. To her surprise and joy, Emma was awarded third place. Her heart swelled with pride as she accepted her prize, knowing that despite the setbacks, she had proven her resilience and determination. This experience fueled Emma’s passion for science even more, inspiring her to continue pursuing her dreams with even greater determination and perseverance. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述Emma Thompson作为爱荷华小镇的16岁学生，梦想成为科学家并决心在科学展览夺冠的经历。Emma努力研究藻类可再生能源，但科学展览前电脑黑屏导致数据丢失，使她陷入绝望。回想起老师的教诲，Emma决定克服失败，利用现有资源重新整理研究。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“深吸一口气，Emma决定重新开始。”可知，第一段可描写Emma重新开始她的项目的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“博览会结束后，获胜者将被宣布。”可知，第二段可描写Emma获得的名词以及感悟。 2. 续写线索：重新开始——利用每一分钟——完成——参赛——获奖——感悟。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①重建：reconstruct/rebuild ②完成：finish/complete ③接收：accept/receive 情绪类 ①紧张：nervousness/anxiety ②惊讶：surprise/astonishment 【点睛】[高分句型1] At the science fair, Emma stood by her project, feeling a mix of nervousness and hope. .(运用了现在分词短语作状语) [高分句型2] Disappointed but still proud of her efforts, Emma listened intently as they announced the second and third-place winners.(运用了形容词短语作状语以及as引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $