吉林第二实验高新学校2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语 阶段学情自测

七（2）年级英语 一、基础知识 Ⅰ. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5分） 1. I lost my ________ to the door. So I can’t open the door. 2. China is a great ________ with a long history of about 5000 years.（填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。） 3. Mandy is my classmate, and we are in the ________ class. （填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。） 4. Can you ________ your name? I don’t know how to write it. （填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。） 5. We can ________ teachers and classmates by saying “Hello” or “Good morning”. （填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。） Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分） 6. A pair of brown trousers ________(be) in the box. 7. Helen sees two black ________ (goose) on her uncle’s farm. 8. Everyone in my class ________ (like) to have English classes. 9. I am new here and I want to make ________ (friend) with all of you. 10. Amy needs ________ (buy) a new dictionary for her English class. Ⅲ. 单项选择。（15分） 11. There is ________ “L” in the word “LIKE”. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. I made a(an) ________ in my English homework, so I need to correct it. A. eraser B. mistake C. starter D. circle 13. In our class, ________ Tom and Jim like playing tennis after school. A. each B. all C. every D. both 14. —What color is your schoolbag? —It’s ________. A. small B. full C. green D. big 15. Lily and Lucy are ________. They look the same. A. twins B. classmates C. bands D. parrots 16. —Peter, _______ is my brother John and _______ are my sisters Rose and Tina. —Hello! Nice to meet you all. A. this; that B. this; these C. those; these D. these; those 17. As students, we should help ________ at school. A. each other B. some others C. another one D. many others 18. There is a cow ________ the big tree. We can’t see it. A. in B. behind C. on D. under 19. 中华人民共和国的缩略词是 ________。 A. UN B. WHO C. PLA D. PRC 20. My brother is in ________. A. Class One, Grade Seven B. Grade Seven, Class One C. Class one, Grade seven D. Grade seven, Class one 21. My uncle has a big farm. You can see ________ animals on it. A. much kind of B. much kinds of C. many kinds of D. many kind of 22. — ________? —I’m ten. A. How are you B. Who are you C. How old are you D. Where are you from 23. I’m Chen Jie. Chen is my ________ name, and Jie is my ________ name. A. first; last B. first; family C. last; first D. last; family 24. —Henry, ________ students are there in your class? —Fifty-five. We are a big family. A. how many B. how much C. how old D. how long 25. —Thank you for helping me water the flowers. —________. A. I’m fine B. See you next time C. It doesn’t matter D. You’re welcome 二、阅读（45分） Ⅳ. 完形填空。（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! Do ____26____ want to know me? I ____27____ a lively (活泼的) girl. My ____28____ is Han Fangfang. You can ____29____ me Fangfang. I am ____30____ Changchun, Jilin Province (省). I am thirteen years old. Ms Gao is my new Chinese teacher. When (当……时) we meet her in the school, we often say “Hello, Ms Gao” to her. We like her ____31____. I have a ____32____ friend. Her name is Emma and she is from the UK. We like English because we think it is ____33____. In my class, there are many students from different countries. We often talk and ____34____ together in the classroom after class. As for my family, my mother is a doctor. She ____35____ in Changchun No.1 People’s Hospital. My father is a ____36____. He teaches English. All the students like him because his ____37____ are interesting. I have a sister. She is ____38____, and I am tall too. She is quiet and she likes reading, ____39____ I don’t like reading. I’m funny, I like to make people laugh. We are very ____40____, but we have a good time together. I am always happy at home and at school. 26. A. you B. her C. him D. them 27. A. is B. am C. be D. are 28. A. colour B. name C. number D. book 29. A. say B. tell C. speak D. call 30. A. on B. under C. from D. at 31. A. a lot B. so many C. a little D. so good 32. A. fine B. big C. same D. good 33. A. boring B. fun C. difficult D. hard 34. A. find B. cook C. circle D. play 35. A. lives B. keeps C. works D. makes 36. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher D. driver 37. A. names B. classes C. pictures D. classrooms 38. A. short B. cute C. thin D. tall 39. A. and B. because C. but D. before 40. A. great B. fine C. smart D. different Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（30分） （A） We have many great astronauts (航天员) in China. Let’s look at some of them. Name: Li Cong From: Hebei Age: 35 Likes: Swimming and drawing Name: Wang Yaping From: Shandong Age: 44 Likes: Listening to music and traveling She is the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk (太空行走). Name: Ye Guangfu From: Sichuan Age: 44 Likes: Listening to music and running 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. Li Cong is ________. A. 35 B. 44 C. 45 D. 55 42. Wang Yaping likes ________. A. swimming B. drawing C. traveling D. running 43. Ye Guangfu is from ________. A. Shandong B. Sichuan C. Hebei D. Beijing 44. Li Cong, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are ________. A. teachers B. doctors C. farmers D. astronauts 45. From the text, we can know that ________. A. they all like music B. they are from different places C. Li Cong and Wang Yaping are of the same age D. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman astronaut （B） It’s now the Year of the Horse. Horses have been our good friends, for a long time. In the past, they helped people in battles (战役). Today, they are a symbol of courage. Let’s look at some famous horses in Chinese history. Dilu is well-known for its speed. It was the horse of Liu Bei. In a story, the horse helped Liu cross a river that was about 10 meters wide. This way, Liu got away from the people going after him. Do you know any red horses? Chitu is one of them. It was the horse of Lyu Bu. Its name means a red horse that’s like a tiger, and “tu” here means a tiger. Lyu was known for his strength (力气). With Chitu, he became even more powerful. There is an old saying that goes, “Lyu Bu was the best among men and Chitu was the best among horses.” Wuzhui was the horse of Xiang Yu. The horse was nearly all black, but its feet were as white as snow. Wuzhui was very strong. It spent five years with Xiang, and the two risked (冒……的危险) their lives to win many battles. 46. What did horses do in the past according to the passage? A. They worked on farms. B. They helped in battles. C. They served as pets. D. They carried things. 47. What can we learn from the story in Paragraph 2? A. Dilu could run very fast. B. Liu Bei was good at swimming. C. Dilu was afraid of water. D. Liu Bei could run faster than others. 48. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 人中吕布，马中赤兔。 B. 老骥伏枥，志在千里。 C. 塞翁失马，焉知非福。 D. 一言既出，驷马难追。 49. Which of the following is TRUE about Wuzhui? A. It was a red horse with white feet. B. It was strong and stayed with Xiang Yu for five years. C. It helped Xiang Yu cross a wide river. D. It was famous for its great speed. 50. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. （C） I’m Liu He. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, some chickens and some kinds of vegetables in the yard. For me, the chicken house is my favourite place. There are eight hens and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chicks (小鸡雏) can be born soon. After the chicks are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few weeks, the chick can live outside the chicken house and I can play with it. I am happy to live with my grandparents. 根据语篇内容作出判断，正确选A、错误选B、未提及选C。(未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息) 51. Liu He’s grandparents live in a house with a big yard. 52. Liu He’s favourite vegetable is potato. 53. Liu He’s grandmother puts eggs into the warm box with hens every winter. 54. Liu He can play with the baby chicken as soon as it is born. 55. Liu He feels happy to live with his grandparents. （D） Hello, I am Teng Fei. I am twelve years old. ____56____ But I am in an international school in the USA now. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. This is my classroom. ____57____ My pens and books are in my desk. I like keeping my school things in right places. And come here. This is Mike. He is my new friend in the class. He is twelve, too. He is from America. ____58____ My English isn’t good. Mike helps me speak English. Mike likes Chinese and I can help Mike speak Chinese. ____59____ He wants to go to China and have a trip (旅行) in Henan. ____60____ She is from Canada. Her English is very good. I like her very much. I love the school, the teachers and the classmates here. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Please come in and have a look. B. I am from Henan, China. C. He is a nice boy and he always helps me. D. My English teacher Sophie is nice, too. E. And Mike loves Chinese food very much. （E） How do you start a conversation when you first meet someone in the UK? When meeting in the morning, you can say “Good morning!” and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”. If you want to greet someone, you can use “How are you?”. When you answer, simply say “Fine, thank you.” Most of the time, “How are you?” is only a greeting. And “Hi!” or “Hello!” is more common for greeting. If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “May I have your name?” instead of (代替) “What’s your name?”. It is more polite (有礼貌的). When you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can use “How do you spell it?” or “Can you spell it, please?” Farewell (告别) language can be “Goodbye!” or “See you!” Remember, being polite is the most important. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 61. When do you say good morning in the UK? _________________________________________________ 62. What is more common for greeting? _________________________________________________ 63. How do people answer “How are you”? _________________________________________________ 64. Why do we use “May I have your name?” instead of “What’s your name?”? _________________________________________________ 65. What do you learn from the passage? _________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（10分） Ⅵ. 短文填空 Hello! My ____66____ (one) name is Anna and my last name is Miller. I am an American girl. Welcome to ____67____ (I) room. What is that ____68____ the wall? It is a nice photo of my family. The girl in purple is me and ____69____ (that) are my parents. You can see a white desk. On the desk, you can see ____70____ clock and some books. How many books ____71____ (be) there on the desk? Let me ____72____ (count). Oh, ten books! You can see a red chair, too. On the chair, you can see a blue cup. It is not my cup. It is my sister’s. ____73____ is my schoolbag? Look! It is on the sofa. What’s in my schoolbag? Some books, a pair of ____74____ (glass) and a pencil box are in it. Here is a baseball, ____75____ it isn’t my baseball. I find it in the library. 四、书面表达（10分） 76. 下周英语社团的主题是“自我介绍”。假如你是李华，请根据下面表格的内容写一篇英语短文，向你的新同学做一下自我介绍。 姓名 李华 年龄 12 班级 7年2班 居住地 长春 宠物 一条狗，名字叫Coco 爱好 打篮球；读书 最喜欢的颜色 黑、白 要求： (1) 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； (3) 60词左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m very happy to share my information with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you want to be my friend? 七（2）年级英语 一、基础知识 Ⅰ. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】key 【2题答案】 【答案】country 【3题答案】 【答案】same 【4题答案】 【答案】spell 【5题答案】 【答案】 greet Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分） 【6题答案】 【答案】is 【7题答案】 【答案】geese 【8题答案】 【答案】likes 【9题答案】 【答案】friends 【10题答案】 【答案】to buy Ⅲ. 单项选择。（15分） 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】C 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】B 【17题答案】 【答案】A 【18题答案】 【答案】B 【19题答案】 【答案】D 【20题答案】 【答案】A 【21题答案】 【答案】C 【22题答案】 【答案】C 【23题答案】 【答案】C 【24题答案】 【答案】A 【25题答案】 【答案】D 二、阅读（45分） Ⅳ. 完形填空。（15分） 【26~40题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D Ⅴ. 阅读理解。（30分） （A） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B （B） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D （C） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. A （D） 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. C 59. E 60. D （E） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. We say “Good morning!” when we meet in the morning. 62. “Hi!” or “Hello!” is more common for greeting. 63. They say “Fine, thank you.” 64. Because it is more polite. 65. We learn that being polite is the most important when we talk with others in the UK. 三、语言运用（10分） Ⅵ. 短文填空 【66~75题答案】 【答案】66. first 67. my 68. on 69. those 70. a 71. are 72. count 73. Where 74. glasses 75. but 四、书面表达（10分） 【76题答案】 【答案】 范文： Hello, everyone! I’m very happy to share my information with you. My name is Li Hua. I’m twelve years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I live in Changchun with my family. I have a cute pet dog and its name is Coco. I love playing basketball after school. I also enjoy reading different kinds of books. My favourite colours are black and white. I think they are simple and nice. Do you want to be my friend? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $