Unit5 Cities and hometowns Lesson4 (同步练)-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

五年级英语上册 Unit5 Cities and hometowns Lesson 4 分层课时练 第一层　基础巩固（40 分） 一、单项选择。（每道 2 分，共 20 分） （　）1. Shijiazhuang is my ___. It's a nice city. A. hometown　　B. school　　C. family （　）2. It's the capital city of Hebei ___.　 A. Province　　B. Country　　C. City （　）3. Shijiazhuang is a big city ___.　 A. now　　B. ago　　C. then （　）4. Many years ___, it was a small village. A. now　　B. ago　　C. before （　）5. There ___ simple houses and narrow streets then. A. was　　B. were　　C. are （　）6. But now there ___ many tall buildings and shopping malls. A. is　　B. was　　C. are （　）7. Shijiazhuang is ___ for Xibaipo Village. A. famous　　B. good　　C. well （　）8. There are many ___ parks in the city. A. sports　　B. sport　　C. sport's （　）9. I can play ping-pong and ___ with my friends. A. basketball　　B. the basketball　　C. a basketball （　）10. This is a nice city! And I ___ it! A. love　　B. loves　　C. loving 二、选词填空：从下面的词中选出合适的填在横线上，注意形式变化。（每空 2 分，共 20 分） hometown　　capital　　village　　houses　　streets　　buildings　　malls　　wide　　famous　　love 1. Shijiazhuang is my ________. 2. It's the ________ city of Hebei Province. 3. Many years ago, it was a small ________. 4. There were simple ________ and narrow streets then. 5. But now there are many tall ________. 6. There are shopping ________ in the city. 7. The roads are ________ and beautiful. 8. Shijiazhuang is ________ for Xibaipo Village. 9. I can play ping-pong with my friends in the sports parks. 10. This is a nice city! And I ________ it! 第二层　能力提升（40 分） 三、句型转换。（每句 2 分，共 10 分） 1. There were simple houses and narrow streets then.（改为单数句）______________________________________________ 2. There are many tall buildings now.（改为一般疑问句）______________________________________________ 3. Shijiazhuang is in the north of China.（就画线部分提问，画线部分为 in the north of China）______________________________________________ 4. It was a small village many years ago.（改为否定句）______________________________________________ 5. I love my hometown.（改为一般疑问句）______________________________________________ 四、补全对话：从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳句子，其中有一项多余。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） A. Where is your hometown?　　B. It's in the north of China.　　C. What was it like many years ago?　　D. It was a small village then.　　E. What do you do in the sports parks?　　F. You can visit it one day. Kim: Tell me about your hometown, Danny. Danny: It's Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province. Kim: (1)______ Danny: It's in the north of China. Kim: (2)______ Danny: It was a small village then. But now it's a big city. There are many tall buildings and shopping malls. Kim: Great! There are many sports parks there, right? Danny: Yes. (3)______ Kim: I can play basketball, too. It's fun! Danny: Shijiazhuang is also famous for Xibaipo Village. (4)______ Kim: OK! I want to visit it. This is a nice city! 五、翻译。（每句 2 分，共 20 分） （一）把下面的句子译成英语。 1. 石家庄是我的家乡。______________________________________________ 2. 它是河北省的省会城市。______________________________________________ 3. 许多年前它是一个小村庄。______________________________________________ 4. 现在有许多高楼和购物中心。______________________________________________ 5. 我爱我美丽的家乡。______________________________________________ （二）把下面的句子译成中文。 6. There were simple houses and narrow streets then. ______________________________________________ 7. But now there are many tall buildings and shopping malls. ______________________________________________ 8. The roads are wide and beautiful. ______________________________________________ 9. Shijiazhuang is famous for Xibaipo Village. ______________________________________________ 10. There are many sports parks in the city. ______________________________________________ 第三层　拓展阅读（20 分） 六、阅读判断：读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Hangzhou is my hometown. It's the capital city of Zhejiang Province. It's in the east of China. Many years ago, it was a small city, but now it is a big and beautiful city. There are many tall buildings, shopping malls and wide roads now. Hangzhou is famous for West Lake. There are many hills and a big lake there. People can take a walk in the parks. I love my hometown very much! （　）1. Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. （　）2. Hangzhou is in the west of China. （　）3. Many years ago, Hangzhou was a big city. （　）4. Hangzhou is famous for West Lake. （　）5. The writer loves his hometown. 七、把短文中下面的两个句子译成中文。（每句 5 分，共 10 分） 1. Many years ago, it was a small city, but now it is a big and beautiful city. ______________________________________________ 2. I love my hometown very much! ______________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择 一、1. A　2. A　3. A　4. B　5. B　6. C　7. A　8. A　9. A　10. A 【解析】4. many years ago 许多年前，用过去时。5. then 过去时，houses 复数用 were。6. now 现在，buildings 复数用 are。7. be famous for 因……而著名。8. sports parks 运动公园，名词作定语常用复数。9. 球类运动前不加 the。 二、选词填空 二、1. hometown　2. capital　3. village　4. houses　5. buildings　6. malls　7. wide　8. famous　9. basketball（第 9 空填 basketball，也可填 sports）　10. love 【解析】第 4 空 and 前后并列复数 houses；第 8 空 be famous for 固定搭配。 三、句型转换 三、1. There was a simple house and narrow streets then.（或 There were simple houses and narrow streets. 改单数：There was a simple house and a narrow street then.）　2. Are there many tall buildings now?　3. Where is Shijiazhuang?　4. It wasn't a small village many years ago.　5. Do you love your hometown? 【解析】2. there be 一般疑问句把 be 提前。3. 对地点提问用 where。4. was 否定加 not 缩写 wasn't。5. I 改 you，my 改 your，借 do 提问。 四、补全对话 四、1. A　2. C　3. E　4. F 【解析】1. 答语 It's in the north of China 回答位置，选 A；2. 答语 It was a small village then 回答过去的样子，选 C；3. 答语 I can play basketball, too 回答在运动公园做的事，选 E；4. 答语 OK! I want to visit it. 呼应邀请去参观，选 F。多余项为 D。 五、翻译 五、1. Shijiazhuang is my hometown.　2. It's the capital city of Hebei Province.　3. Many years ago, it was a small village.　4. Now there are many tall buildings and shopping malls.　5. I love my beautiful hometown. 6. 那时有简陋的房子和狭窄的街道。　7. 但现在有许多高楼和购物中心。　8. 马路宽阔又漂亮。　9. 石家庄因西柏坡村而著名。　10. 城市里有许多运动公园。 【易错】many years ago / then 表过去，there be 用 was / were；now 表现在，用 are / is；be famous for 因……而出名，for 不能换成 of。 六、阅读判断 六、1. T　2. F　3. F　4. T　5. T 【解析】2. 杭州在中国东部，不在西部；3. 许多年前杭州是小城市。 七、句子翻译 七、1. 许多年前它是一座小城市，但现在它是一座美丽的大城市。　2. 我非常爱我的家乡！ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $