人教版英语2026-2027学年上学期九年级宾语从句笔记及测试题

1.宾语：及物动词或介词后，由名词，代词，动名词，动词不定式，句子充当

2.宾语从句：由一个句子充当宾语的成分为宾语从句。

eg: I think (that) you are right(句子做宾语).

缺宾语用句子充当

3.宾语从句的连接词

(一)从句为陈述句，直接用that连接，that 可省略

I think (that) you are right.

(二)从句为一般疑问句，用if/whether 连接，从句变为陈述句。

Will it rain tomorrow?

→I want to know if/whether it will rain tomorrow.

(三)从句为选择疑问句，用whether 连接，从句变为陈述句。

Is it a boy or a girl?

→I want to know whether it is a boy or a girl.

(四)只用whether不用if：1）whether to do 2) 与 or/or not 连用 3）介词+whether 4）放在句首（翻译为是否）

(五)从句为特殊疑问句，用特殊疑问词连接，从句变为陈述句。

When will you get up tomorrow?

→I want to know when you will get up tomorrow.

 

4.时态：

主句为一般现在时，从句可为任何时态。

主句为一般过去时，从句也为相对应的过去时态

My mother said she would go to the park tomorrow.

主句为一般过去时，从句为客观事实，真理现象的时候，从句仍为一般现在时

My teacher said the sun rises in the east.

 

5.直接做宾语从句，语序不变的特殊疑问句：

What’s wrong/the matter /the trouble with sb? 某人怎么了？

Which is the way to sp? 去往...的路怎么走？

What happened to sb ? 某人发生了什么事？

What has happened to sb ? 某人发生什么事了？

Who is talking with/to sb? 谁在和某人说话？

What is the most important ? 什么是最重要的？