Unit 2 No Rules, No Order 单元写作专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级下册

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人教版七年级英语下册单元写作专项训练

Unit 2   No Rules, No Order

一、写作任务

Every school has its rules. Please write a short passage about the rules in your school: what you have to do, what you can’t do, and what you think of the rules. (80-100 words)

每所学校都有自己的规则。请写一段短文介绍你们学校的规则:你们必须做什么、不能做什么,以及你对这些规则的看法。词数80-100。

二、审题要点

(1)主题:                                                                                                                                                                                             

开头

总述规则(There are many rules in my school. / Rules are important in our school.)

正文

必须做的事(We have to wear the school uniform. / We must arrive at school on time.)

不能做的事(We can’t be late for class. / We can’t use mobile phones at school.)

可以做的事(We can borrow books from the library.)

结尾

表达看法(I think the rules are good for us. / We should follow them.)

 

四、词汇 / 短语积累

【核心词汇】

1. 规则                     

2. 秩序;顺序                     

3. 遵守;跟随                     

4. 到达                     

5. 走廊                     

6. 大厅                     

7. 校服                     

8. 整洁的;漂亮的                     

9. 有礼貌的                     

10. 安静的                     

11. 大声地                     

12. 借;借用                     

13. 零食;点心                     

14. 手机                     

15. 使用                     

16. 穿;戴                     

17. 重要的                     

18. 严格的                     

19. 必须                     

20. 不得不                     

21. 听;倾听                     

22. 打架                     

23. 迟到的                     

24. 整洁的                     

25. 垃圾                     

26. 扔;投                     

27. 垃圾桶                     

28. 老师                     

29. 同学                     

30. 更好的                     

 

【核心短语】

1. 学校规则                     

2. 家庭规则                     

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3. 上学迟到                     

4. 准时                     

5. 穿校服                     

6. 保持安静                     

7. 听老师的话                     

8. 在走廊里                     

9. 在走廊里跑                     

10. 在食堂吃饭                     

11. 使用手机                     

12. 不得不做                     

13. 保持教室整洁                     

14. 把垃圾扔进垃圾桶                     

15. 对……要求严格                     

16. 遵守规则                     

17. 对人有礼貌                     

18. 对我们有好处                     

 

五、句式练习

第一段(开头):总述学校规则

我们学校有很多规则,它们对我们来说很重要。(核心词:many rules, important)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

第二段(中间):介绍必须做和不能做的事

我们必须准时到校,上课时必须认真听讲。(核心词:must arrive at school on time, listen carefully in class)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

我们上学日不得不穿校服,还要保持教室整洁。(核心词:have to wear the school uniform, keep the classroom tidy)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

我们不能上学迟到,也不能在走廊里跑或使用手机。(核心词:can’t be late, run in the hallways, use mobile phones)

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第三段(结尾):表达看法

我认为这些规则对我们有好处,我们应该遵守它们。(核心词:I think, be good for us, follow them)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

六、进阶高分句型专练

(一)表达必须做的事:must / have to

句型公式:主语 + must + 动词原形. / 主语 + have to + 动词原形.

注意:must 表示“必须”,强调主观要求;have to 表示“不得不”,强调客观规定;主语是第三人称单数时 have to 变 has to

◆  我们必须准时到校,我们必须遵守学校规则。(核心词:must arrive at school on time, follow the school rules)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

(二)表达禁止:don’t / can’t / mustn’t + 动词原形

句型公式:主语 + can’t + 动词原形. / Don’t + 动词原形.(禁止做……)

注意:can’t 表示“不许、不能”;祈使句 Don’t... 常用于张贴规则标语,如 Don’t run in the hallways.

◆  上学日我们不能使用手机,也不能在教室里吃零食。(核心词:can’t use mobile phones, on school days, eat snacks in the classroom)

                                                                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                                                                   

(三)表达允许:can + 动词原形

句型公式:主语 + can + 动词原形.(可以……)

注意:can 表示“可以、被允许”;否定式 can’t 表示“不许”

◆  课间我们可以在操场上打篮球,还可以去图书馆借书。(核心词:can play basketball, on the playground, borrow books from the library)

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