精品解析：天津市武清区杨村第五中学2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

杨村五中2026-2027学年度七年级第一次阶段性评估英语试卷 本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案信息点。回答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只交答题卡，试卷自己保存好。 一、听力选择（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What does Bob think of his new school? A. Small but beautiful. B. Small but clean. C. Clean and beautiful. 5. How many buildings are there in their school? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 6. Where is Jenny today? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. 7. What’s Jack doing? A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s packing his schoolbag. C. He’s having dinner. 8. What class is Maria in? A. Class Seven. B. Class Eight. C. Class Nine. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题 9. What is Mike’s father like? A. Quiet. B. Funny. C. Smart. 10. How old is Mike? A. 9 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题 11. What are they talking about? A. A book. B. A film. C. A photo. 12. What is Ben’s favourite place in his school? A. The art room. B. The music room. C. The computer lab. 13. What is Ben good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. What is Alex’s school like? A. New. B. Big. C. Beautiful. 15. Who is Alex’s Chinese teacher? A. Ms Zhou. B. Ms Wang. C. Ms Liu. 16. What is Alex’s favourite place in his school? A. The football field. B. The science building. C. The computer building. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） A） 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. name B. face C. thank D. grade 2. A. he B. desk C. egg D. pen 3. A. fine B. his C. nice D. time 4. A. go B. dog C. home D. hello 5. A. cup B. but C. ruler D. mum 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 thank中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 he中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 his中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【4题详解】 dog中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 ruler中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 B） 根据音标选出相应的单词。 6. [læb]A. like B. late C. lab D. lead 7. [pu:l]A. polite B. please C. protect D. pool 8. [ˈhɒbi]A. hot B. hello C. hobby D. happy 9. [fækt]A. fact B. fast C. feel D. forget 10. [laɪf]A. luck B. life C. look D. long 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 [læb]对应单词lab“实验室”。 【7题详解】 [puːl]对应单词pool“水池”。 【8题详解】 [ˈhɒbi]对应单词hobby“业余爱好”。 【9题详解】 [fækt]对应单词fact“事实”。 【10题详解】 [laɪf]对应单词life“生活；生命”。 C）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和一把尺子。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）。 第一空后的“eraser”发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头，应用an；第二空后的“ruler”发音以辅音音素/r/开头，应用a。 12. Mrs Black _______ a letter to her son next weekend. A. writes B. is going to write C. write D. wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克夫人打算下周末给她儿子写信。 考查时态。writes写，一般现在时的三单形式；is going to write将要写，一般将来时；write一般现在时；wrote一般过去时。根据“next weekend”可知，时态应用一般将来时。故选B。 13. We study ________ in our class. We learn about countries, rivers and mountains. A. music B. geography C. art D. PE 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在课堂上学习地理。我们了解国家、河流和山脉。 music音乐；geography地理；art美术；PE体育。根据“We learn about countries, rivers and mountains.”可知，学习国家、河流和山脉属于地理学科的内容。 14. —Is this ________ pencil box? —Yes, it’s ________. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my D. you; mine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔盒吗？——是的，这是我的。 考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；you你，人称代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词pencil box，用形容词性物主代词your，第二空指代“我的铅笔盒”，用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。 15. —It’s _______ to say “Hello” when you meet someone. —Sure! A. difficult B. polite C. nervous D. wrong 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当你遇到某人时，说“你好”是礼貌的。——当然！ 考查形容词辨析。 difficult困难的；polite礼貌的；nervous紧张的；wrong错误的。根据“say ‘Hello’ when you meet someone.”可知，见面时说“你好”是礼貌的。故选B。 16. There ________ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。 考查there be结构。此处是there be结构，主语是some water，be动词用is。故选A。 17. If you know the answer, please ________ your hand. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你知道答案，请举手。 考查动词短语。put up举起；put on增加；put off推迟；put out出版，扑灭。根据空格后“your hand”可知，此处是指举手。故选A。 18. I am hungry now. I came to school ________ breakfast this morning. A. for B. of C. in D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在饿了。今天早上我没吃早饭就来学校了。 for为了；of……的；in在……里面；without没有。根据“I am hungry now.”可知，现在饿了，说明早上没吃早饭，应填without。 19. Wearing dark glasses can ________ you eyes ________ the sun. A. come; from B. hear; from C. protect; from D. learn; from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴墨镜可以保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。 考查动词短语。come from来自；hear from收到某人的来信；protect from保护……免受；learn from从……中学习。根据“can…you eyes…the sun.”可知，此处应该说保护你的眼睛不受阳光的伤害。故选C。 20. —Mom, I did all the housework this morning. —________! You’re so nice. A. That’s not right B. It will be fun C. Well done D. Good idea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天早上我做了所有的家务。——做得好！你真好。 考查情景交际。That’s not right这不对；It will be fun这会很有趣的；Well done做得好；Good idea好主意。根据“Mom, I did all the housework this morning.”及“You’re so nice.”可知，此处应是对对方做了家务的行为给予肯定。Well down“做得好”，符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Welcome to junior high! This is your new school. It’s not large, ____21____ it is very beautiful. There are three ____22____ and a big playground. This is the teaching building. It ____23____ three floors. There are 30 classrooms on the first and second floors. And there are 10 science labs and eight computer labs ____24____ the third floor. This is the ____25____. It has many interesting books and quiet reading rooms. We can ____26____ and study here. This is our dining hall. I like having lunch here ____27____ the food is healthy and delicious. This is our playground. We do morning ____28____ here. ____29____ school, we come to run or play football here. This is my new school. I love my new school! I want to make friends and learn new things here. I believe my junior high life will be ____30____. 21. A. because B. but C. so D. or 22. A. buildings B. gardens C. libraries D. offices 23. A. have B. has C. covers D. includes 24. A. at B. on C. in D. of 25. A. dining hall B. playground C. library D. teaching building 26. A. buy B. read C. relax D. search 27. A. or B. but C. because D. so 28. A. exercises B. homework C. lessons D. sports 29. A. Before B. After C. At D. On 30. A. busy B. difficult C. wonderful D. ordinary 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍新学校的短文。作者带领读者参观初中校园，依次介绍了教学楼、图书馆、餐厅和操场等设施，表达了对新学校生活的热爱与美好期待。 【21题详解】 句意：它不大，但是非常漂亮。 根据上文“It’s not large”及下文“it is very beautiful”，前句说学校不大，后句说很漂亮，前后为转折关系；but“但是”符合。because“因为”表原因，so“所以”表结果，or“或者”表选择，均不符。 【22题详解】 句意：有三栋楼和一个大操场。 根据下文对教学楼、图书馆等的介绍可知，学校里有三栋“楼”。buildings“建筑物”符合语境。gardens“花园”、libraries“图书馆”和offices“办公室”均与下文介绍的内容不符。 【23题详解】 句意：它有三层楼。 根据下文“on the first and second floors”“the third floor”可知教学楼有三层，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语用has。have用于复数主语，covers“覆盖”和includes“包括”均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：在三楼有10个科学实验室和8个计算机实验室。 表示“在第几层楼”用介词on，on the third floor为固定搭配。at、in和of均不能用于楼层表达。 【25题详解】 句意：这是图书馆。 根据下文“It has many interesting books and quiet reading rooms”，有很多有趣的书和安静的阅览室的地方应是“图书馆”。dining hall“餐厅”、playground“操场”和teaching building“教学楼”均与books和reading rooms不符。 【26题详解】 句意：我们可以在这里阅读和学习。 根据上文“many interesting books and quiet reading rooms”，在图书馆可以“阅读”和学习，read and study搭配合理。buy“买”、relax“放松”和search“搜索”均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：我喜欢在这里吃午饭，因为食物健康美味。 前句“我喜欢在这里吃午饭”与后句“食物健康美味”为因果关系，because“因为”符合。or“或者”表选择，but“但是”表转折，so“所以”表结果，均不符。 【28题详解】 句意：我们在这里做早操。 do morning exercises为固定搭配，意为“做早操”，符合操场场景。homework“作业”、lessons“课”和sports“运动”均不与do morning构成固定搭配。 【29题详解】 句意：放学后，我们来到这里跑步或踢足球。 after school为固定搭配，意为“放学后”，与后文来操场跑步踢球的逻辑相符。Before“在……之前”、At和On均不能与school构成合理搭配。 【30题详解】 句意：我相信我的初中生活将会是精彩的。 根据全文对学校的喜爱及“I love my new school! I want to make friends and learn new things here”，作者对初中生活充满期待，wonderful“精彩的”符合语境。busy“忙碌的”、difficult“困难的”和ordinary“普通的”均与积极的情感不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） My name is Tom. I’m a student. I’m 13 years old. I’m from England. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. I have a sister. Her name is Lily. She is 10 years old. We often play games together. I like reading books and playing football. My sister likes singing and dancing. Today is Sunday. We are at home. My father is reading a book. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. My sister is listening to music in her room. I am playing football in the garden. We are all very happy. 31. How old is Tom’s sister? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 13 years old. 32. What does Tom’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a worker. D. He is a farmer. 33. Where is Tom’s mother? A. She is in the garden. B. She is in the living room. C. She is in the kitchen. D. She is in the bedroom. 34. What is Tom’s sister doing? A. She is reading a book. B. She is cooking in the kitchen. C. She is listening to music. D. She is playing football. 35. What does Tom like doing? A. He likes singing and dancing. B. He likes reading books and playing football. C. He likes cooking and running. D. He likes playing games and reading books. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了汤姆的个人信息、家庭成员及其职业、兴趣爱好，以及周日家人在家的活动情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“She is 10 years old.”可知，汤姆的妹妹10岁。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My father is a doctor.”可知，汤姆的父亲是一名医生。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My mother is cooking in the kitchen.”可知，汤姆的妈妈在厨房。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My sister is listening to music in her room.”可知，汤姆的妹妹正在听音乐。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I like reading books and playing football.”可知，汤姆喜欢读书和踢足球。 （B） Junior high school is not only about studying. There are many interesting clubs for you to join. Here are some popular ones. The Music Club meets every Monday and Wednesday. You can learn to play the guitar, the piano or the drums. If you like singing, you can join the school choir. The Sports Club is for students who love sports. You can play basketball, football or tennis. The club also holds matches with other schools every month. The Art Club is on Thursday. You can draw, paint or make handicrafts (手工艺品) .The club often puts up (举办) art shows in the school hall. The Reading Club meets on Friday afternoons. Members (成员) read books and share their feelings about the stories. Sometimes the teacher gives a talk on (关于) how to choose (选择) good books. Joining a club is a great way to make friends and learn new skills (技能).But remember, don’t spend too much time on clubs. You should keep a balance between study and activities. 36. Which club meets twice (两次) a week? A. The Music Club. B. The Sports Club. C. The Art Club. D. The Reading Club. 37. What can you do in the Sports Club? A. Play the guitar B. Play basketball. C. Draw pictures. D. Read books. 38. When does the Reading Club meet? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 39. The underlined (画横线的) word “balance” in the last paragraph probably means ________ . A. 平衡 B. 偏爱 C. 选择 D. 竞争 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To introduce school clubs. B. To ask students to study harder. C. To compare different clubs. D. To tell students to join all clubs. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了初中学校常见的四个社团（音乐、体育、艺术、阅读）的活动时间及内容，并建议学生在学习和活动之间保持平衡。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The Music Club meets every Monday and Wednesday.”可知音乐俱乐部每周见面两次，周一和周三。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“You can play basketball, football or tennis.”可知在体育俱乐部可以打篮球。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The Reading Club meets on Friday afternoons.”可知阅读俱乐部在周五下午活动。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“You should keep a balance between study and activities.”可知不要花太多时间在社团上，要在学习和活动之间保持“平衡”。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Here are some popular ones.”及全文内容可知本文主要目的是介绍学校社团。 （C） Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect (尊敬) different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 41. Canadian people think their Dog’s Day is very ________. A. important B. boring C. funny D. kind 42. In a town of Belgium, people do ________ to celebrate their Cat’s Day. A. terrible games B. special things C. different things D. something fun 43. The second Sunday of October is ________ in Canada. A. Monkey’s Day B. Animal’s Day C. Dog’s Day D. Cat’s Day 44. On Monkey’s Day, people in Indonesia ________. A. eat many candies and nuts B. play interesting games C. carry things for monkeys D. play music for monkeys 45. We must be friendly to animals because ________. A. they are all good animals B. we live together with them C. we are stronger than them D. they are very interesting 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的动物节日，如加拿大的狗狗节、比利时的猫咪节和印度尼西亚的猴子节，并呼吁人们与动物友好相处。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot.”可知，加拿大人认为狗对他们非常友好且帮助很大，因此他们认为狗狗节很重要。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People there play some interesting games to have fun.”可知，比利时小镇的人们通过玩有趣的游戏来庆祝猫咪节。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day.”可知，十月的第二个星期日是加拿大的狗狗节。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys.”可知，在猴子节当天，印度尼西亚的人们会给猴子糖果和坚果，并为它们演奏音乐。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them.”可知，我们必须对动物友好，因为我们和它们生活在同一个世界。故选B。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余的。 Mary: Hello, Jackie. ____46____ Jackie: Very well, thank you. What about you? Mary: I’m fine, too. ____47____ Jackie: Yes. It’s big and nice. Mary: When do your lessons start? Jackie: ____48____ What about you? Mary: Our lessons begin at 8:00 am. What are your favourite lessons? Jackie: ____49____ Mary: I love Chinese, too. ____50____ Jackie: Don’t worry. I will help you. A. Is it Monday today? B. At 7:30 in the morning. C. Do you like your school? D. But I am not good at Chinese. E. My favourite lessons are maths and Chinese. F. I don’t like history. G. How are you? 【答案】46. G 47. C 48. B 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕Mary和Jackie之间的问候、学校情况、课程相关话题展开交流。 【46题详解】 根据下文Jackie的回答“Very well, thank you.”可知，此处Mary是在询问Jackie的身体状况或近况，选项G“How are you?”符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据下文Jackie的回答“Yes. It’s big and nice.”可知，此处应为一个一般疑问句，且内容涉及对学校的评价，选项C“Do you like your school?”符合逻辑。 【48题详解】 根据上文Mary的问句“When do your lessons start?”可知，此处需要回答具体的时间，选项B“At 7:30 in the morning.”符合语境。 【49题详解】 根据上文Mary的问句“What are your favourite lessons?”以及下文Mary说的“I love Chinese, too.”可知，此处Jackie应回答自己喜欢的科目，且回答中应包含语文这门课，选项E“My favourite lessons are maths and Chinese.”符合逻辑。 【50题详解】 根据下文Jackie的回答“Don’t worry. I will help you.”可知，Mary此处应表达自己在语文学习上的困难，选项D“But I am not good at Chinese.”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 51. 记得写下你的名字。 Remember to ________ ________ your name. 【答案】 ①. write ②. down 【解析】 【详解】原句中“写下”是关键词，固定短语write down表示写下，remember to后接动词原形，符合句子逻辑及语境。 52. 事实上，这是我给你们所有人上的第一节课。 _________________, this is my first lesson for all of you. 【答案】In fact 【解析】 【详解】事实上：in fact，介词短语，故填In fact。 53. 教室里有一块黑板。 ________ ________ a blackboard in the classroom. 【答案】 ①. There ②. is 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有”为关键词，表示某地有某物，表示“某地有某物”的英文为There be。句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语a blackboard为单数，be动词用is。 54. 请以礼貌的方式指出别人的错误。 Please ________ ________ others’ mistakes in a polite way. 【答案】 ①. point ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少point out“指出”，是动词短语，由“please”及汉意可知，句子为祈使句，所以此处用其原形，故填point；out。 55. Tom在上完一天班之后有一点累。 Tom was ________ ________ tired after working for a day. 【答案】 ①. a ②. little 【解析】 【详解】a little“一点”，此处用来修饰形容词tired。故填a；little。 七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Mrs White has a small bag, but she always takes it with her when she goes out. She likes shopping, and she often buys things for her family. Today is her son’s birthday. She wants to buy a gift for him, so she goes to a shop. She looks here and there, and wants to buy all the nice toys she sees for her son. But she knows that she cannot buy everything. Her son is good at playing football, but he doesn’t have a pair of good football shoes. A bike is very expensive, but he really needs one. Finally, Mrs White sees a pair of nice football shoes and decides to buy them. She gives the shoes to her son. Her son is very happy. He says his mother is the best mother in the world. 56. Mrs White has a small bag, but she always ___________ when she goes out. 57. Today is her ___________ birthday. 58. She looks here and there, and wants to buy all the ___________ she sees for her son. 59. A bike is ___________, but her son really needs one. 60. The son thinks his mother is ___________. 【答案】56. takes it with her 57. son’s 58. nice toys 59. very expensive 60. the best mother in the world 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述怀特夫人日常外出总会随身携带小包，她喜爱购物、常给家人购置物品；恰逢儿子生日，她进店挑选生日礼物，权衡各类商品后选购了足球鞋，儿子收到礼物十分开心，认为自己的母亲是全世界最好的母亲。 【56题详解】 原文首句直接给出信息“Mrs White has a small bag, but she always takes it with her when she goes out.”，空格处直接摘抄原句谓语部分takes it with her即可。 【57题详解】 原文“Today is her son’s birthday.”，用名词所有格son’s修饰birthday，提取原文内容填写。 【58题详解】 依据原文“She looks here and there, and wants to buy all the nice toys she sees for his son.”，直接提取名词短语nice toys填入空格。 【59题详解】 根据原文“A bike is very expensive, but he really needs one.”，提取形容词短语very expensive作答。 【60题详解】 由文章末尾“He says his mother is the best mother in the world.”可知，儿子对母亲的评价为the best mother in the world，直接摘抄该内容填空。 八、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 Hi! I am Susan Smith. I am thirteen years old. I am f____61____ the United States. I am a student at Norton High School. Today I’d like to t____62____ you about my school. My school is very old, b____63____ it is very big and beautiful. There is a classroom building in the m____64____ of the school. There are twenty classrooms in the classroom building. I am in C____65____ Five Grade Seven. My classroom is on the fifth floor (层). There is a computer room on the first floor. We have computer l____66____ in the computer room. There are s____67____ other buildings in my school. Look! There is a theatre on the left of the classroom building. School shows (演出) a____68____ always in the theatre. There is a large library on the r____69____ of the classroom building. You can s____70____ a lot of books and magazines in the library. 【答案】61. from##rom 62. tell##ell 63. but##ut 64. middle##iddle 65. Class##lass 66. lessons##essons 67. some##ome 68. are##are 69. right##ight 70. see##ee 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan Smith的个人信息以及她学校的布局和相关设施。 【61题详解】 句意：我来自美国。结合首字母f，填介词from，表示来自美国，符合语境。be from“来自”，是固定搭配 。 【62题详解】 句意：今天我想告诉你关于我的学校。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，结合首字母t，填动词原形tell，表示告诉你关于我的学校，符合语境。tell sb about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”，是固定搭配。 【63题详解】 句意：我的学校很旧，但它又大又漂亮。前后分句之间存在转折关系，结合首字母b，填连词but“但是”，符合语境逻辑。 【64题详解】 句意：在学校中间有一座教学楼。结合首字母m，填名词middle，表示在学校中间，符合语境。in the middle of “在……中间”，固定搭配 。 【65题详解】 句意：我在七年级五班。结合首字母C，填名词Class，表示在七年级五班，符合语境。Class Five“五班”。 【66题详解】 句意：我们在计算机室上计算机课。结合首字母l，填名词lesson“课”的复数lessons，表示上计算机课，符合语境。have lessons“上课”，表示常规课程通常用复数形式。 【67题详解】 句意：在我的学校里有一些其他建筑。结合首字母s ，填形容词some“一些”，作定语，修饰other buildings，表示一些其他的建筑，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：学校演出总是在剧院里。结合首字母a ，填be动词are，表示总是在剧院里，符合语境。主语School shows是复数，be动词应用are。 【69题详解】 句意：在教学楼的右边有一个大图书馆。结合首字母r，填名词right，表示在教学楼的右边，符合语境。on the right“在右边”，与上文“on the left”对应。 【70题详解】 句意：在图书馆你可以看到很多书和杂志。空前有情态动词can，此空需填入原形动词。结合首字母s 填动词see，表示可以看到很多书和杂志，符合语境。 九、书面表达（共10分） 71. 假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇自我介绍。 （1）我叫李华（Li Hua），今年13岁，我的生日在五月（May）。 （2）我喜欢唱歌、跑步和游泳。 （3）绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。 （4）我在七年级一班，语文是我最喜欢的学科，我每天都会读书。很高兴和大家见面，我希望…… 要求：（1）词数：50-60词（2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Hello everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. My birthday is in May. I like singing, running and swimming. Green is my favorite color. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Chinese is my favorite subject. I read books every day. Nice to meet you. I hope we can be friends. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍，应用文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍姓名年龄生日；介绍爱好；介绍最喜欢的颜色；介绍班级、最喜欢的学科和日常习惯，最后表达希望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：围绕自我介绍写作，完整覆盖全部写作要点；词数 50-60；行文通顺自然 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：打招呼，介绍自己的名字、年龄和生日 主体段：介绍自己的爱好、最喜欢的颜色、所在班级、最喜欢的学科以及日常习惯 结尾段：表达很高兴认识大家，希望可以交到朋友 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础个人信息 My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. My birthday is in May./ 要点二：爱好与喜欢的颜色 I like singing, running and swimming. Green is my favorite color./I also love reading, drawing and dancing./I like green best. 要点三：班级、喜爱的学科与收尾  I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Chinese is my favorite subject. I read books every day. Nice to meet you. I hope we can be friends./I do some reading every day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 杨村五中2026-2027学年度七年级第一次阶段性评估英语试卷 本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案信息点。回答非选择题时，用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只交答题卡，试卷自己保存好。 一、听力选择（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What does Bob think of his new school? A. Small but beautiful. B. Small but clean. C. Clean and beautiful. 5. How many buildings are there in their school? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 6. Where is Jenny today? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. 7. What’s Jack doing? A. He’s watching TV. B. He’s packing his schoolbag. C. He’s having dinner. 8. What class is Maria in? A. Class Seven. B. Class Eight. C. Class Nine. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题 9. What is Mike’s father like? A. Quiet. B. Funny. C. Smart. 10. How old is Mike? A. 9 years old. B. 10 years old. C. 12 years old. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题 11. What are they talking about? A. A book. B. A film. C. A photo. 12. What is Ben’s favourite place in his school? A. The art room. B. The music room. C. The computer lab. 13. What is Ben good at? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. What is Alex’s school like? A. New. B. Big. C. Beautiful. 15. Who is Alex’s Chinese teacher? A. Ms Zhou. B. Ms Wang. C. Ms Liu. 16. What is Alex’s favourite place in his school? A. The football field. B. The science building. C. The computer building. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） A） 选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. name B. face C. thank D. grade 2. A. he B. desk C. egg D. pen 3. A. fine B. his C. nice D. time 4. A. go B. dog C. home D. hello 5. A. cup B. but C. ruler D. mum B） 根据音标选出相应的单词。 6. [læb]A. like B. late C. lab D. lead 7. [pu:l]A. polite B. please C. protect D. pool 8. [ˈhɒbi]A. hot B. hello C. hobby D. happy 9. [fækt]A. fact B. fast C. feel D. forget 10. [laɪf]A. luck B. life C. look D. long C）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11. I have ________ eraser and ________ ruler in my pencil case. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 12. Mrs Black _______ a letter to her son next weekend. A. writes B. is going to write C. write D. wrote 13. We study ________ in our class. We learn about countries, rivers and mountains. A. music B. geography C. art D. PE 14. —Is this ________ pencil box? —Yes, it’s ________. A. your; mine B. you; my C. your; my D. you; mine 15. —It’s _______ to say “Hello” when you meet someone. —Sure! A. difficult B. polite C. nervous D. wrong 16. There ________ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. has D. have 17. If you know the answer, please ________ your hand. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put out 18. I am hungry now. I came to school ________ breakfast this morning. A. for B. of C. in D. without 19. Wearing dark glasses can ________ you eyes ________ the sun. A. come; from B. hear; from C. protect; from D. learn; from 20. —Mom, I did all the housework this morning. —________! You’re so nice. A. That’s not right B. It will be fun C. Well done D. Good idea 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Welcome to junior high! This is your new school. It’s not large, ____21____ it is very beautiful. There are three ____22____ and a big playground. This is the teaching building. It ____23____ three floors. There are 30 classrooms on the first and second floors. And there are 10 science labs and eight computer labs ____24____ the third floor. This is the ____25____. It has many interesting books and quiet reading rooms. We can ____26____ and study here. This is our dining hall. I like having lunch here ____27____ the food is healthy and delicious. This is our playground. We do morning ____28____ here. ____29____ school, we come to run or play football here. This is my new school. I love my new school! I want to make friends and learn new things here. I believe my junior high life will be ____30____. 21. A. because B. but C. so D. or 22. A. buildings B. gardens C. libraries D. offices 23. A. have B. has C. covers D. includes 24. A. at B. on C. in D. of 25. A. dining hall B. playground C. library D. teaching building 26. A. buy B. read C. relax D. search 27. A. or B. but C. because D. so 28. A. exercises B. homework C. lessons D. sports 29. A. Before B. After C. At D. On 30. A. busy B. difficult C. wonderful D. ordinary 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） My name is Tom. I’m a student. I’m 13 years old. I’m from England. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. I have a sister. Her name is Lily. She is 10 years old. We often play games together. I like reading books and playing football. My sister likes singing and dancing. Today is Sunday. We are at home. My father is reading a book. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. My sister is listening to music in her room. I am playing football in the garden. We are all very happy. 31. How old is Tom’s sister? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 13 years old. 32. What does Tom’s father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a worker. D. He is a farmer. 33. Where is Tom’s mother? A. She is in the garden. B. She is in the living room. C. She is in the kitchen. D. She is in the bedroom. 34. What is Tom’s sister doing? A. She is reading a book. B. She is cooking in the kitchen. C. She is listening to music. D. She is playing football. 35. What does Tom like doing? A. He likes singing and dancing. B. He likes reading books and playing football. C. He likes cooking and running. D. He likes playing games and reading books. （B） Junior high school is not only about studying. There are many interesting clubs for you to join. Here are some popular ones. The Music Club meets every Monday and Wednesday. You can learn to play the guitar, the piano or the drums. If you like singing, you can join the school choir. The Sports Club is for students who love sports. You can play basketball, football or tennis. The club also holds matches with other schools every month. The Art Club is on Thursday. You can draw, paint or make handicrafts (手工艺品) .The club often puts up (举办) art shows in the school hall. The Reading Club meets on Friday afternoons. Members (成员) read books and share their feelings about the stories. Sometimes the teacher gives a talk on (关于) how to choose (选择) good books. Joining a club is a great way to make friends and learn new skills (技能).But remember, don’t spend too much time on clubs. You should keep a balance between study and activities. 36. Which club meets twice (两次) a week? A. The Music Club. B. The Sports Club. C. The Art Club. D. The Reading Club. 37. What can you do in the Sports Club? A. Play the guitar B. Play basketball. C. Draw pictures. D. Read books. 38. When does the Reading Club meet? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 39. The underlined (画横线的) word “balance” in the last paragraph probably means ________ . A. 平衡 B. 偏爱 C. 选择 D. 竞争 40. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To introduce school clubs. B. To ask students to study harder. C. To compare different clubs. D. To tell students to join all clubs. （C） Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect (尊敬) different animals. On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dog’s Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things. In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cat’s Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year. In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkey’s Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day. We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them. 41. Canadian people think their Dog’s Day is very ________. A. important B. boring C. funny D. kind 42. In a town of Belgium, people do ________ to celebrate their Cat’s Day. A. terrible games B. special things C. different things D. something fun 43. The second Sunday of October is ________ in Canada. A. Monkey’s Day B. Animal’s Day C. Dog’s Day D. Cat’s Day 44. On Monkey’s Day, people in Indonesia ________. A. eat many candies and nuts B. play interesting games C. carry things for monkeys D. play music for monkeys 45. We must be friendly to animals because ________. A. they are all good animals B. we live together with them C. we are stronger than them D. they are very interesting 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余的。 Mary: Hello, Jackie. ____46____ Jackie: Very well, thank you. What about you? Mary: I’m fine, too. ____47____ Jackie: Yes. It’s big and nice. Mary: When do your lessons start? Jackie: ____48____ What about you? Mary: Our lessons begin at 8:00 am. What are your favourite lessons? Jackie: ____49____ Mary: I love Chinese, too. ____50____ Jackie: Don’t worry. I will help you. A. Is it Monday today? B. At 7:30 in the morning. C. Do you like your school? D. But I am not good at Chinese. E. My favourite lessons are maths and Chinese. F. I don’t like history. G. How are you? 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 51. 记得写下你的名字。 Remember to ________ ________ your name. 52. 事实上，这是我给你们所有人上的第一节课。 _________________, this is my first lesson for all of you. 53. 教室里有一块黑板。 ________ ________ a blackboard in the classroom. 54. 请以礼貌的方式指出别人的错误。 Please ________ ________ others’ mistakes in a polite way. 55. Tom在上完一天班之后有一点累。 Tom was ________ ________ tired after working for a day. 七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Mrs White has a small bag, but she always takes it with her when she goes out. She likes shopping, and she often buys things for her family. Today is her son’s birthday. She wants to buy a gift for him, so she goes to a shop. She looks here and there, and wants to buy all the nice toys she sees for her son. But she knows that she cannot buy everything. Her son is good at playing football, but he doesn’t have a pair of good football shoes. A bike is very expensive, but he really needs one. Finally, Mrs White sees a pair of nice football shoes and decides to buy them. She gives the shoes to her son. Her son is very happy. He says his mother is the best mother in the world. 56. Mrs White has a small bag, but she always ___________ when she goes out. 57. Today is her ___________ birthday. 58. She looks here and there, and wants to buy all the ___________ she sees for her son. 59. A bike is ___________, but her son really needs one. 60. The son thinks his mother is ___________. 八、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。 Hi! I am Susan Smith. I am thirteen years old. I am f____61____ the United States. I am a student at Norton High School. Today I’d like to t____62____ you about my school. My school is very old, b____63____ it is very big and beautiful. There is a classroom building in the m____64____ of the school. There are twenty classrooms in the classroom building. I am in C____65____ Five Grade Seven. My classroom is on the fifth floor (层). There is a computer room on the first floor. We have computer l____66____ in the computer room. There are s____67____ other buildings in my school. Look! There is a theatre on the left of the classroom building. School shows (演出) a____68____ always in the theatre. There is a large library on the r____69____ of the classroom building. You can s____70____ a lot of books and magazines in the library. 九、书面表达（共10分） 71. 假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，写一篇自我介绍。 （1）我叫李华（Li Hua），今年13岁，我的生日在五月（May）。 （2）我喜欢唱歌、跑步和游泳。 （3）绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。 （4）我在七年级一班，语文是我最喜欢的学科，我每天都会读书。很高兴和大家见面，我希望…… 要求：（1）词数：50-60词（2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Hello everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $