Unit 1～4 综合常考重要语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

2026年秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 1~4 期中综合常考重要语法精炼 测试范围：Unit 1 Good habits & Unit 2 I feel good & Unit 3 Hobbies & Unit 4 Safety first 重要语法知识点归纳 Unit 1 Good habits 1. 频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never，固定位置：be动词后、实义动词前 2. 一般现在时动词三单变形规则；形容词加ly变副词，副词修饰动词后置 3. 核心句型：It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 4. 短语：put…in order、do exercise、take notes、give up、do well in Unit 2 I feel good 1. 感官系动词 feel + 形容词，描述身心感受，主谓一致（三单→feels） 2. Do / Does 引导一般疑问句，助动词提前，谓语动词变回原形 Unit 3 Hobbies 1. like / love + doing sth. 表达长期爱好；重读闭音节双写尾字母+ing（skip→skipping） 2. 交际用语：I don’t think so. 我不这样认为 3. over there 在那边；形容词性物主代词her修饰名词 Unit 4 Safety first 1. 情态动词 should / shouldn’t + 动词原形，给出安全劝告，无人称变化 2. may + 动词原形，表示推测“可能、也许会”，描述潜在危险 3. 副词slowly修饰动词；重点短语：warm up、keep to the right、get out of the way 4. 动词：push推、pull拉、climb攀爬、hurt弄伤 针对性练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. My cousin ______ gives up practising his hobby. He keeps trying every day. A. often B. never C. usually ( ) 2. Please read the safety rules ______ before the PE class. A. carefully B. careful C. careless ( ) 3. ______ your sister feel calm when she draws pictures? A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 4. The boy ______ all his toy cars on the shelf after playing. A. put B. puts C. putting ( ) 5. Many children ______ pleased when they join their favourite hobby groups. A. feel B. feels C. felt ( ) 6. I ______ paint pictures on school days. I only paint at weekends. A. always B. often C. sometimes ( ) 7. That girl ______ wonderful notes when she watches science videos. A. take B. takes C. taking ( ) 8. It’s ______ turn to tell us about your hobby. A. you B. your C. yours ( ) 9. —I think climbing is very easy.—______. It is full of danger. A. I think so. B. I don’t think so. C. Yes, I do. ( ) 10. You ______ run fast on wet floors. You may fall down. A. should B. shouldn’t C. may ( ) 11. ______ we warm up before doing jumping exercises? A. Should B. May C. Are ( ) 12. These beautiful paper‑cutting works are ______. A. over there B. over here C. there over ( ) 13. Nice hobbies can make us ______ every day. A. feel great B. feels great C. feeling great ( ) 14. Walk ______ when you go down the stairs. A. slow B. slowly C. slowy ( ) 15. You may ______ your arms if you fall from high places. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. You should ______ (take) notes while learning new knowledge. 2. That little girl seldom ______ (feel) upset about small mistakes. 3. Remember ______ (put) your paintbrushes into the box after drawing. 4. Does your dad ______ (feel) happy with your good habits? 5. The boy always ______ (take) part in different hobby activities. 6. They ______ (feel) proud of their hand‑made gifts. 7. Never ______ (give) up your hobby if you truly love it. 8. The student ______ (do) well in many ball games. 9. It’s ______ (she) turn to introduce her hobby to the class. 10. Sometimes the twins ______ (be) tired after the hobby group activity. 三、选词填空（词汇：habit, feel, skip, should, climb） 1. Keeping your desk tidy is a good ______ for students. 2. I ______ warm and happy when I stay with my hobby friends. 3. Many pupils love to ______ rope to relax between classes. 4. You ______ follow the safety rules in the playground. 5. Don’t ______ the tall fence near the sports field. It’s dangerous. 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. You see your classmate keeps practising his hobby and never stops, you say: A. It’s your turn. B. Well done! C. You feel bored. ( ) 2. You want to ask your friend how he feels in the painting club: A. How do you feel in the painting club? B. What hobby do you have? C. Do you tidy your bag? ( ) 3. You remind your friend to put his drawing tools in good order: A. Give up drawing. B. Put your drawing tools in order. C. Feel tired every day. ( ) 4. You advise your friend to warm up before running: A. You shouldn’t warm up. B. You should warm up before running. C. Get out of the way. ( ) 5. You want to invite your deskmate to join the handcraft group: A. Let’s join the handcraft group. B. Let’s run on stairs. C. Let’s push each other. 五、按要求完成句子 1. She usually puts her crayons in the pencil box.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 2. I feel excited when I paint pictures.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. It’s his turn to introduce hobbies.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. They feel happy in the dancing club.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. You should keep to the right on the stairs.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 六、语法选择题 ( ) 1. The word “often” means ______. A. 总是 B. 经常 C. 从不 ( ) 2. The word “carefully” is a(n) ______, it modifies verbs. A. adverb B. adjective C. noun ( ) 3. After the third‑person singular subject, the verb “feel” changes into ______. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 4. The correct gerund form of “skip” is ______. A. skiping B. skipping C. skips ( ) 5. The structure “It’s one’s turn to do sth.” means ______. A. It’s someone’s turn to do something B. do very well C. stop doing ( ) 6. After “should”, we use the ______ of the verb. A. ing form B. base form C. third‑person singular form 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B  2.A  3.B  4.B  5.A 6.C  7.B  8.B  9.B  10.B 11.A  12.A  13.A  14.B  15.A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.take  2.feels  3.put  4.feel  5.takes 6.feel  7.give  8.does  9.her  10.are 三、选词填空 1.habit  2.feel  3.skip  4.should  5.climb 四、情景选择 1.B  2.A  3.B  4.B  5.A 五、按要求完成句子 1.She doesn’t usually put her crayons in the pencil box. 2.Do you feel excited when you paint pictures? 3.Whose turn is it to introduce hobbies? 4.How do they feel in the dancing club? 5.You shouldn’t keep to the right on the stairs. 六、语法选择题 1.B  2.A  3.B  4.B  5.A  6.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $