精品解析：山东东营市河口区实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期学科阶段性测试九年级英语试题

河口区实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期学科阶段性测试 九年级英语试题 （分值：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （一）听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.That’s true. B.You’re welcome. C.Good luck. 2.A.Yes, it is. B.Yes, it was. C.Yes, it does. 3.A.It’s plastic. B.It’s made of plastic. C.It’s used for printing. 4.A.He’s a scientist. B.He was born in Italy. C.He worked in a lab. 5.A.By Bell. B.In 1876. C.In America. （二）听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 6.What is Andy’s favourite new invention this year? A.A self-playing recorder. B.A folding laptop. C.A voice-controlled pen. 7.Why does Andy think the invention is useful for students? A.Because it can teach them new things. B.Because it can record what the teacher says. C.Because it can play music to help them relax. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8.How long will the space science exhibition last? A.For three days. B.For a week. C.For half a month. 9.How much is the ticket for students to the exhibition? A.10 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan. 10.Which part of the exhibition does Leo want to visit first? A.The rocket model area. B.The astronaut suit area. C.The space food area. （三）你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Who invented the special tool for collecting space rocks? A.Some Chinese scientists. B.Some American scientists. C.Some British scientists. 12.Where was the tool first tested successfully? A.On the moon. B.In a space lab. C.On Mars. 13.Why is the tool special for space work? A.Because it’s big and strong. B.Because it’s light and easy to carry. C.Because it’s colourful and beautiful. 14.How many times has the tool been used in space so far? A.Twice. B.Three times. C.Four times. 15.What does the speaker think of the new invention? A.Great. B.Difficult. C.Expensive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 A new invention for daily life and space tasks Who designed it: A ________ smart boy and his father. Why it’s popular: It’s small and ________ easy to use. How it works: It gets power from ________ solar energy. Where it’s used: Daily life, like ________ or reading in the dark, and some easy space tasks. How scientists like it: It’s a very ________ great invention. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Spanish Ballet The Spanish National Ballet will tour our country and their classical repertoires (剧目) will be shown in Beijing. Time: 7:30 p. m., May 20-21 Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District Tel: 6506-8116 Opera Classic A new production of Kunqu opera (a traditional Chinese opera in East China’s Jiangsu Province) is now on in Beijing. Time: 8:00 p. m., May 23 Place: Tianqiao Theatre, 30 Beiwei Lu, Xicheng District Tel: 8315-6300 Wonderful Concert Musicians of the Chinese National Symphony Orchestra (交响乐团) will hold a concert in Beijing. We can enjoy Mozart’s Flute Concerto (协奏曲), Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto and works by the Chinese composer Chen Qigang. Time: 7:30 p. m., May 25 Place: Poly Theatre, 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District Tel: 6500-1188 1. What can Chen Hua enjoy if he is free only on the evening of May 21? A. Opera classic. B. Spanish ballet. C. Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto. D. A concert by the Chinese National Symphony Orchestra. 2. Where can Mr Johnson who likes to see Spanish ballet go? A. Tianqiao Theatre. B. Poly Theatre. C. Chaoyang Theatre. D. The National Centre for the Performing Arts. 3. The Wonderful Concert is held in Poly Theatre at ________. A. 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie; Dongcheng District B. 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District C. 30 Beiwei Lu, Xicheng District D. 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Xicheng District 4. If you want to learn more about traditional Chinese opera, which phone number should you call? A. 6506-8116 B. 8315-6300 C. 6500-1188 D. 6508-1136 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Spanish National Ballet will perform in Beijing for three days. B. Chen Qigang is a famous composer from Jiangsu Province. C. You can enjoy Mozart’s Flute Concerto at the concert on May 25. D. The Kunqu opera will be shown at 7:30 p. m. on May 23. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三则应用文广告，主要介绍了西班牙芭蕾舞、经典戏曲和精彩音乐会三个演出活动的时间、地点及联系方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Spanish Ballet部分“Time: 7:30 p.m., May 20-21”可知，演出时间是5月20日至21日，陈华5月21日晚有空，可以观看西班牙芭蕾舞。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Spanish Ballet部分“Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District”可知，喜欢西班牙芭蕾舞的Johnson先生应该去朝阳剧院。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wonderful Concert部分“Place: Poly Theatre, 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District”可知，保利剧院的地址是东城区东直门南大街14号。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opera Classic部分“a traditional Chinese opera... Tel: 8315-6300”可知，想了解传统中国戏曲应拨打8315-6300进行咨询。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据Wonderful Concert部分“Time: 7:30 p.m., May 25... We can enjoy Mozart’s Flute Concerto”可知，5月25日的音乐会上可以欣赏莫扎特的长笛协奏曲，该表述正确。 B ①You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package. It’s the amazing coconut (椰子) ! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them. ②One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料) . It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more. ③Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic. ④The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3000 of these “coconut postcards”. ⑤Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They require only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 6. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful. C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it. 7. What does the underlined word “power” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Make room for. B. Add value to. C. Provide energy for. D. Put weight on. 8. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To advise people to protect coconuts. B. To ask people to grow more coconuts. C. To show the value and uses of coconuts. D. To introduce a fuel made from coconuts. 9. In which part of a magazine could we read the text? A. Story Time. B. History World. C. Sports News. D. Amazing Nature. 10. Which is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了椰子与其他水果的不同之处(全身都有用)，并从能源、土壤改良、包装等方面阐述椰子的多种用途，展现其价值。 【6题详解】 根据第一段中“The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.”可知，椰子和大多数其他水果不同是因为它的每一部分都有用。 【7题详解】 根据第二段中“Coconut oil has already been made into fuel. It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more.”可知，椰子油被制成燃料，能为汽车、卡车、船只等提供动力，所以“power”意为“为……提供能量”。 【8题详解】 文章先点明椰子全身有用的特点，接着从能源、土壤改良、包装等方面介绍椰子的多种用途，最后说明椰子易种植、产量高，人们不断挖掘它的各类用途，整体目的是展示椰子的价值和用途。 【9题详解】 文章围绕椰子这种自然产物的特性与用途展开，属于自然相关内容，所以能在杂志的“Amazing Nature”板块读到。 【10题详解】 文章结构为“总—分—总”：第①段总述椰子全身有用，引出下文要介绍的多种用途；第②③④段分别从能源利用、椰壳的水土保持与替代塑料作用、椰壳作为天然包装的功能三个维度，并列介绍椰子的不同用途；第⑤段总结椰子种植条件简单、产量高，因此人们不断挖掘它的各类用途，对全文内容进行收尾总结。对应选项D的结构图示。 C Making healthy choices is important. Eating the right food, staying active and getting enough sleep can help your body in lots of ways. Picking the right food gives you the energy to do all the things you love. It also helps your body grow and your brain develop. Eating things such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全谷物) is good for your health. However, being healthy doesn’t mean you can never eat snacks. It’s about making sure you have a balanced diet. “When you choose a balanced diet, you’ll have more energy, feel better and be able to do the things you love,” Lucy Upton, a children’s dietitian (营养学家), says. Another healthy choice you can make is being active—whether it is sports, going for a walk or playing a game. Being active helps your brain make special chemicals. These chemicals can relax your body and calm your mind. Being active can help your body and your mind stay fighting fit. Feeling fit can make you feel better and more confident about yourself. When you play a ball game with others, you can even make new friends. Finally, getting enough sleep is also very important. Sleep helps your body grow. While you sleep, your brain is busy building new connections and your body is repairing itself. Preparing properly for bedtime helps you stay asleep. A good way to tire yourself out is by getting plenty of exercise during the day, like walking to and from school or doing sports. Take an hour or two to rest or relax after a period of activities before bed. Don’t drink tea or coffee, and turn off phones, computers and video games. Try reading a book instead. Remember: making healthy choices is the key to keep your body and your mind fit and strong. Let’s get started now! 11. Why does the writer show Lucy Upton’s words? A. To tell readers who is a famous dietitian. B. To support the point with an expert’s opinion. C. To give an example of what to eat for breakfast. D. To show the idea that snacks are dangerous for children. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指)? A. Doing sports. B. Going for a walk. C. Playing the game. D. Another healthy choice. 13. Why is getting enough sleep important? A. It makes you drink more tea and coffee. B. It helps your brain build new connections. C. It makes you do more sports during the day. D. It helps your body and brain grow and develop. 14. What should you do during the day to help you sleep better at night? A. Get plenty of exercise. B. Avoid walking to school. C. Drink a cup of coffee to relax. D. Play funny video games. 15. What’s the best title of the text? A. The Dangers of Eating Too Many Snacks B. How to Choose the Right Food C. Three Keys to a Healthy Body and Mind D. The Importance of Keeping Healthy 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持身心健康的三个关键选择：合理饮食、积极运动和充足睡眠，并分别阐述了每项选择对身心的具体益处及实践建议。 【11题详解】 根据第二段“It’s about making sure you have a balanced diet. ‘When you choose a balanced diet, you’ll have more energy, feel better and be able to do the things you love,’ Lucy Upton, a children’s dietitian, says.”可知，作者引用营养学家的话是为了用专家观点支持“均衡饮食有益健康”这一论点。 【12题详解】 根据第三段“Another healthy choice you can make is being active—whether it is sports, going for a walk or playing a game.”可知，破折号后是对“Another healthy choice”的举例说明，因此“it”指代前文的“Another healthy choice”。 【13题详解】 根据第四段“Sleep helps your body grow. While you sleep, your brain is busy building new connections and your body is repairing itself.”可知，睡眠帮助身体生长、大脑建立新连接及身体修复，即帮助身体和大脑生长发育。 【14题详解】 根据第四段“A good way to tire yourself out is by getting plenty of exercise during the day, like walking to and from school or doing sports.”可知，白天进行充足运动有助于晚上睡得好。 【15题详解】 根据第一段“Eating the right food, staying active and getting enough sleep can help your body in lots of ways.”及全文结构可知，全文围绕“饮食、运动、睡眠”三个维度展开，C项准确概括了文章核心内容。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） How to Stay Awake During School If you’ve ever stayed up late or had a bad night of sleep, you know it’s difficult to stay awake in class when you’re tired. So how can you keep yourself awake? ____16____ Taking part in class. ____17____ They are great ways to force yourself to stay awake because they require your mind and your body to work together. To listen to your teacher well, you should try to keep eye contact, face the speaker, and pay close attention. Also, group discussions are a great time to keep yourself awake. Try to sit yourself near people who always volunteer in class and have a lot to say in discussions. Keeping your body active. Walk around before or after class. ____18____ For example, go outside during breaks and get your blood moving to keep your body awake. Besides, you can move your body a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. You can start by moving your hands, shoulders and neck. ____19____ Whether your class is in the morning, afternoon, or evening, eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness. ____20____ But you should avoid heavy foods right before class as they can make you sleepy. By the way, especially in class, a bottle of cold water can work right away when you might start falling asleep. Come to class with a bottle of cold water. You’ll also get a little energy from the coldness every time you take a drink. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Preparing a little bit of water. B. Staying awake with food and drinks. C. Exercise tells your body it’s not time for sleep. D. Here are some creative ways you can try. E. Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates. F. The food will give you energy and help you stay awake. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. C 19. B 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在课堂上保持清醒的几种实用方法，包括课堂参与、保持身体活跃、合理饮食饮水等，帮助学生有效应对课堂困倦问题。 【16题详解】 前文以问句“So how can you keep yourself awake?”引出下文的方法介绍，此处需要过渡句引出具体建议。选项D“Here are some creative ways you can try.”起到承上启下的作用，自然衔接下文的分点内容。 【17题详解】 本段小标题为“Taking part in class.”，空后提到“They are great ways to force yourself to stay awake because they require your mind and your body to work together”，且后文具体阐述了“listen to your teacher”和“group discussions”的课堂参与方式。选项E“Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates.”概括了本段核心做法，与后文内容呼应。 【18题详解】 本段围绕“Keeping your body active.”展开，空前提到“Walk around before or after class”，空后举例“go outside during breaks and get your blood moving”等身体活动。选项C“Exercise tells your body it’s not time for sleep.”解释了身体活动能保持清醒的原因，衔接上下文的动作描述。 【19题详解】 空后段落主要讲述“eating three regular and balanced meals”“avoid heavy foods”、“a bottle of cold water”等饮食饮水相关内容。选项B“Staying awake with food and drinks.”准确概括了本段主题，适合作为段落小标题。 【20题详解】 前文提到“eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness”，空后以“But”转折说明需避免课前油腻食物。选项F“The food will give you energy and help you stay awake.”承接前文饮食抗疲劳的观点，解释规律饮食的作用，与后文转折内容逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nowadays, many teenagers spend lots of time on their phones. But a new idea called “digital minimalism (极简主义)” is becoming popular. It helps people enjoy a ____21____ life by using smart phones less. Digital minimalism does not ask us to ____22____ all electronic products. Instead, it tells us to use them in a ____23____ way. Many students play with their phones when they study, and this makes it ____24____ for them to focus on their schoolwork. If we control our ____25____ time wisely, we will also have more hours for reading, exercising or staying with family. When you have to use your phone, try to ____26____ the apps (应用软件) that take up too much time. You can also set a clear ____27____ for phone use and follow it strictly. For example, you can use it for study after finishing homework, but not during dinner. Many teenagers have ____28____ great changes after trying this lifestyle. They feel less worried and more relaxed. They can think more clearly and finish tasks faster. ____29____ you control your phone well, it will become a helpful tool instead of trouble. Digital minimalism is not about limiting (限制) yourself, but about ____30____ more meaningful time in your everyday life. If you want to improve your daily life, why not have a try? It may bring you unexpected happiness. 21. A. busy B. healthy C. hard D. personal 22. A. refuse B. prefer C. separate D. welcome 23. A. fair B. proper C. slow D. direct 24. A. interesting B. possible C. convenient D. difficult 25. A. sports B. family C. screen D. study 26. A. cut out B. turn on C. look for D. give away 27. A. price B. rule C. record D. test 28. A. noticed B. imagined C. stopped D. missed 29. A. Though B. Unless C. If D. Because 30. A. wasting B. finding C. passing D. killing 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍数字极简主义理念，倡导青少年减少手机使用，合理使用电子产品，从而拥有更健康、更有意义的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：它帮助人们通过少用智能手机享受健康的生活。 前文“digital minimalism（数字极简主义）”提倡减少手机使用，少玩手机对身心有益，healthy“健康的”符合语境。busy“忙碌的”、hard“艰难的”、personal“私人的”都不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：数字极简主义不是要求我们拒绝所有电子产品。 根据后文“Instead, it tells us to use them...”可知，这里表达不是完全拒绝电子产品，refuse“拒绝”符合语境。prefer“更喜欢”、separate“分离”、welcome“欢迎”都不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：相反，它告诉我们以恰当的方式使用它们。 结合全文主旨，该理念倡导适度、正确使用电子设备，proper“恰当的，合适的”符合语境。fair“公平的”、slow“缓慢的”、direct“直接的”都不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：很多学生学习时玩手机，这让他们很难集中注意力完成课业。 根据常识，学习时分心玩手机会难以专注，difficult“困难的”符合语境。interesting“有趣的”、possible“可能的”、convenient“方便的”都不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我们明智地控制屏幕时间，我们也会拥有更多时间阅读、运动或陪伴家人。 此处指控制电子屏幕的时间，screen time是固定搭配，意为“电子屏幕使用时长”，贴合文章手机主题，screen“屏幕”符合语境。sports“运动”、family“家庭”、study“学习”都不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：当你不得不使用手机时，尽量删掉那些占用过多时间的应用软件。 根据后文减少手机耗时的建议，cut out表示“删除，停用”，符合语境。turn on“打开”、look for“寻找”、give away“赠送；泄露”都不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：你也可以为使用手机制定清晰的规则并严格遵守。 后文举例“饭后写作业可以用手机、吃饭时不能用”是使用手机的规矩，rule“规则”符合语境。price“价格”、record“记录”、test“测试”都不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：许多青少年尝试这种生活方式后，注意到了巨大的改变。 后文介绍他们心态、效率上的变化，说明他们察觉到自身的改变，noticed“注意到，察觉到”符合语境。imagined“想象”、stopped“停止”、missed“错过；想念”都不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你合理管控手机，它会变成有用的工具而非麻烦。 前后分句是肯定条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”符合语境。though“虽然”、unless“除非”、because“因为”都不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：数字极简主义不是限制自己，而是在日常生活中找到更多有意义的时光。 结合主旨，少浪费手机时间，就能寻找到更多有意义的时间，finding“找到，发掘”符合语境。wasting“浪费”、passing“度过”、killing“消磨（时间）”都不符合语境。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 People’s tastes in music can tell us a lot about who they are. Some enjoy pop songs, while others love classical music. These ____31____ (different) make our world more colourful. My friend Lily ____32____ (prefer) rock music, while I consider rock ____33____ (exciting) than other types. We often share ____34____ (we) favourite songs with each other. How do people develop their music preferences? Experts say it ____35____ (influence) by culture, age, and personal experiences. For example, teenagers might like louder music ____36____ (express) their energy, while older generations may enjoy ____37____ (relax) melodies (旋律). Technology also plays an important role. In recent years, with streaming platforms, ____38____ (discover) new music has become much easier than before. However, not everyone agrees on what is “good” music. My brother thinks jazz is ____39____ (bore), but I find its melodies amazing. ____40____ we argue sometimes, we both believe music brings people closer. 【答案】31. differences 32. prefers 33. more exciting 34. our 35. is influenced 36. to express 37. relaxing 38. discovering 39. boring 40. Although##Though 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们的音乐品味差异、音乐偏好的形成原因以及音乐对人们的影响。 【31题详解】 句意：这些差异使我们的世界更加多彩。该处需名词复数作主语，前有These修饰，括号内所给形容词“different”需变为名词复数，故填differences。 【32题详解】 句意：我的朋友Lily更喜欢摇滚乐，而我认为摇滚乐比其他类型更令人兴奋。该处需谓语动词，主语“My friend Lily”为第三人称单数，描述一般事实用一般现在时，括号内所给动词“prefer”需变为第三人称单数形式，故填prefers。 【33题详解】 句意：我的朋友Lily更喜欢摇滚乐，而我认为摇滚乐比其他类型更令人兴奋。该处需形容词比较级作宾语补足语，后有“than”提示，括号内所给形容词“exciting”需变为比较级，故填more exciting。 【34题详解】 句意：我们经常互相分享我们最喜欢的歌曲。该处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词“favourite songs”，括号内所给代词“we”需变为our，故填our。 【35题详解】 句意：专家说它受文化、年龄和个人经历的影响。该处需谓语动词的被动语态，主语“it”与“influence”为被动关系，描述一般事实用一般现在时，故填is influenced。 【36题详解】 句意：例如，青少年可能喜欢更响亮的音乐来表达他们的活力。该处需不定式作目的状语，括号内所给动词“express”需变为不定式，故填to express。 【37题详解】 句意：而年长一代可能喜欢放松的旋律。该处需形容词作定语修饰名词“melodies”，括号内所给动词“relax”需变为形容词，故填relaxing。 【38题详解】 句意：近年来，随着流媒体平台的出现，发现新音乐变得比以前容易得多。该处需动名词作主语，括号内所给动词“discover”需变为动名词，故填discovering。 【39题详解】 句意：我哥哥认为爵士乐无聊，但我发现它的旋律令人惊叹。该处需形容词作表语，修饰事物“jazz”，括号内所给动词“bore”需变为形容词，故填boring。 【40题详解】 句意：虽然我们有时争论，但我们都相信音乐让人们更亲近。该处引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”，用although/though，句首首字母大写，故填Although/Though。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In eastern China’s Shandong Province, there is a mountain called Mount Tai. It has long been famous for its beautiful views. The mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has millions of visitors every year. But all of those visitors face the same problem—the 7,000 steps they have to take to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain! To help with this, robotic exoskeletons (机器人外骨骼) were tested on the mountain earlier last year. From January 29 to February 4, ten of these devices (装置) were available for a short experiment. About 200 people paid $8 to $11 to use them. The exoskeletons are worn on the waist and legs and weigh only 1.8 kilograms. They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired. The experiment was done by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group (TCTG) and Kenqing Technology, the company that made the exoskeletons. Wang Houzhe from TCTG said that the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain, instead ofjust taking a cable car (缆车). It’s reported that half the people who used the exoskeletons during the test at Mount Tai were old people. Besides helping older people and regular hikers, Kenqing Technology believes that its product could be used to help rescue services, industrial workers, and disabled people. “It really works! It felt like someone was pulling me uphill!” a 68-year-old tourist at Mount Tai told Xinhua News Agency. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 41. What is Mount Tai famous for? _________________________________ 42. What is the main problem that visitors to Mount Tai have to face? _________________________________ 43. How do the robotic exoskeletons help people climb the mountain? _________________________________ 44. Who were the exoskeletons mainly designed to help, according to TCTG? _________________________________ 45. What do you think of using exoskeletons for climbing? _________________________________ 【答案】41. Its beautiful views. 42. They have to take 7,000 steps to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain. 43. They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired. 44. Older people. 45. I think it is a great idea. It can help people, especially older people, climb the mountain more easily and enjoy the beautiful views without getting too tired. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国泰山为方便游客登山，测试并使用机器人外骨骼的相关情况，包括该装置的使用方式、设计初衷、适用人群以及实际使用效果等内容。 【41题详解】 第一段第二句明确提到“It has long been famous for its beautiful views.”，属于原文直接呈现的信息，直接提取即可。 【42题详解】 第二段直接指出游客面临的问题：“the 7,000 steps they have to take to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain”，为原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 第四段最后一句说明机器人外骨骼的作用原理：“They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired.”，是原文直接信息。 【44题详解】 第五段中TCTG的王厚哲表示“the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain”，且后文也提及测试中半数使用者为老人，由此可知该装置主要为帮助老年人设计，答案为原文核心信息提炼。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。作答需结合文章中外骨骼帮助老人轻松登山、减轻疲劳的核心内容，表达正面积极的观点并阐述合理理由即可。 第二节（满分20分） 46. 音乐让人轻松，使人愉悦。它能给你带来什么样的认识和感受呢？请以“Music in My Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括： （1）Your opinion on music; （2）The influence of music on you; （3）Your favourite kind of music. 注意：（1）短文须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80—100。 Music in My Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Music in My Life Music plays an important role in my life. In my opinion, music is like a friend who always stays with me. It makes me feel relaxed and happy. When I am tired after study, listening to music helps me rest. When I feel sad, it cheers me up. It gives me energy and courage to face difficulties. My favourite kind of music is pop music. I like songs with beautiful lyrics and sweet melodies. They touch my heart deeply. In a word, life without music is like a day without sunshine. I enjoy music every day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语议论文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①对音乐的看法；②音乐对你的影响；③最喜欢的音乐类型；词数80—100词 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：逻辑清晰，表达音乐带来的情绪价值 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：总起，点明音乐在我的生活里很重要 第二段：写对音乐的看法、音乐带来的影响、最喜欢的音乐类型 第三段：总结升华，表达对音乐的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对音乐的看法 描述选择：music is like a friend/stays with me/makes me relaxed and happy/valuable等 要点二：音乐带来的影响 描述选择：helps me rest/cheers me up/gives me energy and courage/helps me face difficulties/comforts等 要点三：最喜欢的音乐类型 描述选择：pop music/beautiful lyrics/sweet melodies/touch my heart/soft等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河口区实验中学2026-2027学年度第一学期学科阶段性测试 九年级英语试题 （分值：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （一）听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.That’s true. B.You’re welcome. C.Good luck. 2.A.Yes, it is. B.Yes, it was. C.Yes, it does. 3.A.It’s plastic. B.It’s made of plastic. C.It’s used for printing. 4.A.He’s a scientist. B.He was born in Italy. C.He worked in a lab. 5.A.By Bell. B.In 1876. C.In America. （二）听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 6.What is Andy’s favourite new invention this year? A.A self-playing recorder. B.A folding laptop. C.A voice-controlled pen. 7.Why does Andy think the invention is useful for students? A.Because it can teach them new things. B.Because it can record what the teacher says. C.Because it can play music to help them relax. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8.How long will the space science exhibition last? A.For three days. B.For a week. C.For half a month. 9.How much is the ticket for students to the exhibition? A.10 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan. 10.Which part of the exhibition does Leo want to visit first? A.The rocket model area. B.The astronaut suit area. C.The space food area. （三）你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Who invented the special tool for collecting space rocks? A.Some Chinese scientists. B.Some American scientists. C.Some British scientists. 12.Where was the tool first tested successfully? A.On the moon. B.In a space lab. C.On Mars. 13.Why is the tool special for space work? A.Because it’s big and strong. B.Because it’s light and easy to carry. C.Because it’s colourful and beautiful. 14.How many times has the tool been used in space so far? A.Twice. B.Three times. C.Four times. 15.What does the speaker think of the new invention? A.Great. B.Difficult. C.Expensive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 A new invention for daily life and space tasks Who designed it: A ________ smart boy and his father. Why it’s popular: It’s small and ________ easy to use. How it works: It gets power from ________ solar energy. Where it’s used: Daily life, like ________ or reading in the dark, and some easy space tasks. How scientists like it: It’s a very ________ great invention. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Spanish Ballet The Spanish National Ballet will tour our country and their classical repertoires (剧目) will be shown in Beijing. Time: 7:30 p. m., May 20-21 Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District Tel: 6506-8116 Opera Classic A new production of Kunqu opera (a traditional Chinese opera in East China’s Jiangsu Province) is now on in Beijing. Time: 8:00 p. m., May 23 Place: Tianqiao Theatre, 30 Beiwei Lu, Xicheng District Tel: 8315-6300 Wonderful Concert Musicians of the Chinese National Symphony Orchestra (交响乐团) will hold a concert in Beijing. We can enjoy Mozart’s Flute Concerto (协奏曲), Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto and works by the Chinese composer Chen Qigang. Time: 7:30 p. m., May 25 Place: Poly Theatre, 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District Tel: 6500-1188 1. What can Chen Hua enjoy if he is free only on the evening of May 21? A. Opera classic. B. Spanish ballet. C. Haydn’s Trumpet Concerto. D. A concert by the Chinese National Symphony Orchestra. 2. Where can Mr Johnson who likes to see Spanish ballet go? A. Tianqiao Theatre. B. Poly Theatre. C. Chaoyang Theatre. D. The National Centre for the Performing Arts. 3. The Wonderful Concert is held in Poly Theatre at ________. A. 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie; Dongcheng District B. 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District C. 30 Beiwei Lu, Xicheng District D. 36 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Xicheng District 4. If you want to learn more about traditional Chinese opera, which phone number should you call? A. 6506-8116 B. 8315-6300 C. 6500-1188 D. 6508-1136 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Spanish National Ballet will perform in Beijing for three days. B. Chen Qigang is a famous composer from Jiangsu Province. C. You can enjoy Mozart’s Flute Concerto at the concert on May 25. D. The Kunqu opera will be shown at 7:30 p. m. on May 23. B ①You can put a stamp on it, you can write an address on it, and you can send it through the mail. No, it’s not a package. It’s the amazing coconut (椰子) ! The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful. People have been using coconuts in many different ways. Here are some of them. ②One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy. Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean. Coconut oil has already been made into fuel (燃料) . It can power cars, trucks, ships and many more. ③Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks (外壳) can take in water very well. So mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water. The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases. If this is possible, it will help people use less plastic. ④The husk of the coconut is a perfect package. It protects the coconut from harm. That’s why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging. Each year, tourists post about 3000 of these “coconut postcards”. ⑤Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world. They require only sun and proper rain. No special care is needed. Every year, more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced. It is not surprising, then, that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 6. Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? A. Stamps can be put on it. B. Every part of it is useful. C. People send it in a package. D. Addresses can be written on it. 7. What does the underlined word “power” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Make room for. B. Add value to. C. Provide energy for. D. Put weight on. 8. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To advise people to protect coconuts. B. To ask people to grow more coconuts. C. To show the value and uses of coconuts. D. To introduce a fuel made from coconuts. 9. In which part of a magazine could we read the text? A. Story Time. B. History World. C. Sports News. D. Amazing Nature. 10. Which is the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. C Making healthy choices is important. Eating the right food, staying active and getting enough sleep can help your body in lots of ways. Picking the right food gives you the energy to do all the things you love. It also helps your body grow and your brain develop. Eating things such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains (全谷物) is good for your health. However, being healthy doesn’t mean you can never eat snacks. It’s about making sure you have a balanced diet. “When you choose a balanced diet, you’ll have more energy, feel better and be able to do the things you love,” Lucy Upton, a children’s dietitian (营养学家), says. Another healthy choice you can make is being active—whether it is sports, going for a walk or playing a game. Being active helps your brain make special chemicals. These chemicals can relax your body and calm your mind. Being active can help your body and your mind stay fighting fit. Feeling fit can make you feel better and more confident about yourself. When you play a ball game with others, you can even make new friends. Finally, getting enough sleep is also very important. Sleep helps your body grow. While you sleep, your brain is busy building new connections and your body is repairing itself. Preparing properly for bedtime helps you stay asleep. A good way to tire yourself out is by getting plenty of exercise during the day, like walking to and from school or doing sports. Take an hour or two to rest or relax after a period of activities before bed. Don’t drink tea or coffee, and turn off phones, computers and video games. Try reading a book instead. Remember: making healthy choices is the key to keep your body and your mind fit and strong. Let’s get started now! 11. Why does the writer show Lucy Upton’s words? A. To tell readers who is a famous dietitian. B. To support the point with an expert’s opinion. C. To give an example of what to eat for breakfast. D. To show the idea that snacks are dangerous for children. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指)? A. Doing sports. B. Going for a walk. C. Playing the game. D. Another healthy choice. 13. Why is getting enough sleep important? A. It makes you drink more tea and coffee. B. It helps your brain build new connections. C. It makes you do more sports during the day. D. It helps your body and brain grow and develop. 14. What should you do during the day to help you sleep better at night? A. Get plenty of exercise. B. Avoid walking to school. C. Drink a cup of coffee to relax. D. Play funny video games. 15. What’s the best title of the text? A. The Dangers of Eating Too Many Snacks B. How to Choose the Right Food C. Three Keys to a Healthy Body and Mind D. The Importance of Keeping Healthy 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） How to Stay Awake During School If you’ve ever stayed up late or had a bad night of sleep, you know it’s difficult to stay awake in class when you’re tired. So how can you keep yourself awake? ____16____ Taking part in class. ____17____ They are great ways to force yourself to stay awake because they require your mind and your body to work together. To listen to your teacher well, you should try to keep eye contact, face the speaker, and pay close attention. Also, group discussions are a great time to keep yourself awake. Try to sit yourself near people who always volunteer in class and have a lot to say in discussions. Keeping your body active. Walk around before or after class. ____18____ For example, go outside during breaks and get your blood moving to keep your body awake. Besides, you can move your body a little in your chair to help you feel refreshed. You can start by moving your hands, shoulders and neck. ____19____ Whether your class is in the morning, afternoon, or evening, eating three regular and balanced meals per day will help you fight tiredness. ____20____ But you should avoid heavy foods right before class as they can make you sleepy. By the way, especially in class, a bottle of cold water can work right away when you might start falling asleep. Come to class with a bottle of cold water. You’ll also get a little energy from the coldness every time you take a drink. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Preparing a little bit of water. B. Staying awake with food and drinks. C. Exercise tells your body it’s not time for sleep. D. Here are some creative ways you can try. E. Listen actively to the lesson and discuss with your classmates. F. The food will give you energy and help you stay awake. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nowadays, many teenagers spend lots of time on their phones. But a new idea called “digital minimalism (极简主义)” is becoming popular. It helps people enjoy a ____21____ life by using smart phones less. Digital minimalism does not ask us to ____22____ all electronic products. Instead, it tells us to use them in a ____23____ way. Many students play with their phones when they study, and this makes it ____24____ for them to focus on their schoolwork. If we control our ____25____ time wisely, we will also have more hours for reading, exercising or staying with family. When you have to use your phone, try to ____26____ the apps (应用软件) that take up too much time. You can also set a clear ____27____ for phone use and follow it strictly. For example, you can use it for study after finishing homework, but not during dinner. Many teenagers have ____28____ great changes after trying this lifestyle. They feel less worried and more relaxed. They can think more clearly and finish tasks faster. ____29____ you control your phone well, it will become a helpful tool instead of trouble. Digital minimalism is not about limiting (限制) yourself, but about ____30____ more meaningful time in your everyday life. If you want to improve your daily life, why not have a try? It may bring you unexpected happiness. 21. A. busy B. healthy C. hard D. personal 22. A. refuse B. prefer C. separate D. welcome 23. A. fair B. proper C. slow D. direct 24. A. interesting B. possible C. convenient D. difficult 25. A. sports B. family C. screen D. study 26. A. cut out B. turn on C. look for D. give away 27. A. price B. rule C. record D. test 28. A. noticed B. imagined C. stopped D. missed 29. A. Though B. Unless C. If D. Because 30. A. wasting B. finding C. passing D. killing 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 People’s tastes in music can tell us a lot about who they are. Some enjoy pop songs, while others love classical music. These ____31____ (different) make our world more colourful. My friend Lily ____32____ (prefer) rock music, while I consider rock ____33____ (exciting) than other types. We often share ____34____ (we) favourite songs with each other. How do people develop their music preferences? Experts say it ____35____ (influence) by culture, age, and personal experiences. For example, teenagers might like louder music ____36____ (express) their energy, while older generations may enjoy ____37____ (relax) melodies (旋律). Technology also plays an important role. In recent years, with streaming platforms, ____38____ (discover) new music has become much easier than before. However, not everyone agrees on what is “good” music. My brother thinks jazz is ____39____ (bore), but I find its melodies amazing. ____40____ we argue sometimes, we both believe music brings people closer. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In eastern China’s Shandong Province, there is a mountain called Mount Tai. It has long been famous for its beautiful views. The mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has millions of visitors every year. But all of those visitors face the same problem—the 7,000 steps they have to take to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain! To help with this, robotic exoskeletons (机器人外骨骼) were tested on the mountain earlier last year. From January 29 to February 4, ten of these devices (装置) were available for a short experiment. About 200 people paid $8 to $11 to use them. The exoskeletons are worn on the waist and legs and weigh only 1.8 kilograms. They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired. The experiment was done by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group (TCTG) and Kenqing Technology, the company that made the exoskeletons. Wang Houzhe from TCTG said that the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain, instead ofjust taking a cable car (缆车). It’s reported that half the people who used the exoskeletons during the test at Mount Tai were old people. Besides helping older people and regular hikers, Kenqing Technology believes that its product could be used to help rescue services, industrial workers, and disabled people. “It really works! It felt like someone was pulling me uphill!” a 68-year-old tourist at Mount Tai told Xinhua News Agency. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 41. What is Mount Tai famous for? _________________________________ 42. What is the main problem that visitors to Mount Tai have to face? _________________________________ 43. How do the robotic exoskeletons help people climb the mountain? _________________________________ 44. Who were the exoskeletons mainly designed to help, according to TCTG? _________________________________ 45. What do you think of using exoskeletons for climbing? _________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 46. 音乐让人轻松，使人愉悦。它能给你带来什么样的认识和感受呢？请以“Music in My Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括： （1）Your opinion on music; （2）The influence of music on you; （3）Your favourite kind of music. 注意：（1）短文须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80—100。 Music in My Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $