2027届高三英语一轮复习语法：with复合结构&无灵主语专项练习题

with 复合结构 & 无灵主语

专项练习题

一、单句语法填空（20 道）

要求：用括号内单词适当形式填空

1.With so much work ________ (do), I can’t go out for dinner tonight.

2.With his eyes ________ (fix) on the screen, he didn’t notice me come in.

3.With the guide ________ (lead) the way, we found the cave easily.

4.He is fond of ________ (chat) with his friends online after school.

5.With the problem ________ (solve), we felt a great weight taken off our mind.

6.With more forests ________ (destroy), many animals are losing their homes.

7.She left the room with the light ________ (burn).

8.Thank you for ________ (remind) me of the important meeting.

9.With a lot of homework ________ (finish), the boy hurried home.

10.The little girl ran out with her face ________ (cover) with tears.

11.I’m looking forward to ________ (visit) your new house.

12.With time ________ (go) by, he gradually understood his parents.

13.With nothing ________ (leave) to eat, we had to buy some food.

14.He went to sleep with the window ________ (open).

15.She was afraid of ________ (laugh at) by her classmates.

16.With two exams ________ (worry) about, I have to work really hard this weekend.

17.The teacher was satisfied with ________ (he) progress in English.

18.With winter ________ (come) on, the days are getting shorter.

19.On ________ (hear) the news, she burst into tears.

20.He stood there with his hand ________ (raise).

二、句型转换（15 道）

示例：

Original：Because many problems remained, we failed to finish the task. ①With many problems remaining, we failed to finish the task.（with 复合）

②I felt great joy. → Great joy filled my heart.（无灵主语）

Part A with 复合结构改写

1.Because there is a lot of work to do, I won’t go to the party.

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2.As the sun was setting, we headed back home.

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3.After all the tickets were sold out, we had to return.

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4.Since his homework was finished, Tom went out to play football.

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5.The boy fell asleep and his radio was still on.

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6.If weather permits, we will go hiking tomorrow.

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7.Because many students stared at him, he felt nervous.

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8.When the dinner was ready, we called the children to eat.

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9.He walked slowly and a heavy bag was on his shoulder.

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Part B 改写为无灵主语

10.I suddenly realized the truth.

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11.She felt great sorrow when she heard the bad news.

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12.We were surprised at the result.

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13.He remembered the happy days.

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14.I had a good idea.

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15.They experienced great difficulty in finishing the plan.

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三、英汉互译（10 道）

提示：优先使用 with 复合结构 / 无灵主语表达

1.有这么多人帮忙，我们按时完成了工程。

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2.随着夜晚来临，气温开始下降。

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3.他双手交叉，站在那里一言不发。

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4.A sense of pride rose up in my heart.

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5.With all preparations completed, the sports meeting will be held tomorrow.

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6.机会从他身边溜走了。（无灵主语）

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7.灯亮着，他一定还在办公室工作。

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